Professional Documents
Culture Documents
College of Education
Emotional Literacy
As teachers, we have been entrusted with the education of our students, but the term
“education” has taken on a new meaning. Today, education means the whole child, not
just the academics.
Bill Daggett, author of “Five Trends That Are Transforming Education,” writes, “We
know that there is more to life than the core subjects of math, science, English language
arts, and social studies. Personal and interpersonal skills—such as responsibility, self-
management, integrity, honesty, collaboration, and leadership—are critical for success
in college, career, and life. Strong schools build these skills into their curricula and
create educational cultures and relationships that value more than just academics.”
As Mr. Daggett suggests, it is imperative for all teachers to embed the soft skills into
their daily lesson planning. Creating lesson plans where the skills are rooted in
prereading, during reading and after reading strategies is no longer just a good idea.
Rather, helping students navigate confidently in the world has become essential.
Implementing “leadership” in a typical literacy lesson may seem like a daunting task, but
by scaffolding the concept and using cross-curricular literacy strategies, students, who
usually tend to compartmentalize their learning, will be able to transfer the concept of
leadership and the reading strategies to other disciplines.
Begin with the end in mind: What is it that you want students to learn about leadership?
What is it about leadership that is so vital, so critical, that you are going to create,
develop, and implement an entire lesson plan around this single notion? We want our
young people to lead by example and inspire others to have the courage to defend their
convictions. So let’s end the lesson asking students to write a reflection based on one of
these ideas: Explain what it means to lead by example and ask students to offer an
illustration in their own life, or ask students to explain what it means to inspire others
and to highlight a situation where they have offered hope, or ask students to show how
one can illustrate the courage to defend their convictions in their school or in their
neighborhood. Make leadership the goal, but use reading strategies to make it happen.
Scaffolding this conceptual lesson into prereading, during reading, and after reading
strategies helps students stay focused and engaged. Leadership brings all sorts of
discussion and personal reflections to the table; let’s get students motivated about the
idea!
Prereading strategies
Begin with Janet Allen’s Wordstorming to Anticipate Content reading strategy. Allen’s
alphabet grid validates what students already know about leadership. Using an
interactive whiteboard, ask students to give you one word that defines a leader. As they
offer their examples, write the words under the correct letter. By activating their prior
knowledge of leadership, you will soon realize what your students think about
leadership and what they understand leadership to be. In this way, you can determine
where you need to start—either with a basic definition of leadership using rather
pedestrian examples or more abstract analysis and synthesis.
So what is it about leadership that is so vital, so critical, that you are have created,
developed, and implemented an entire lesson plan around this one concept? Students
began with their own thoughts on leadership, thereby validating what they already knew
and giving them a chance to listen and learn from their classmates. Next, they chose to
read about other leaders by interacting with the text, asking questions and making
personal connections. Finally, with time and support, students were able to take all of
the information gathered and craft their own ideas and philosophies about leadership.
References:
Van Petten, Vanessa. "Can We Teach Social Literacy?." Radical Parenting. N.p., n.d.
Web. 11 Mar. 2013. <http://www.radicalparenting.com/ 2010/11/04/can-we-teach-social-
literacy/>.
"What is Emotional Literacy." The Million Signature Emotional Literacy Campaign. N.p.,
n.d. Web. 10 Mar. 2013.<http://www.feel.org/ emotional_literacy.php>.