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SETS
Paper 1
November 2003
1 Given that the universal set ξ = J ∪K ∪L , J ⊂K and K ∩L = φ , the Venn diagram that
represents these relationships is
A. B.
ξ ξ
L K
J J
K L
D.
C. ξ ξ
J K
L L
K J
F
E G
B Diagram 13
A C D
Considering the four regions, A, B, C and D, which of these represents the set E ∩ F ∩ G' ?
3. Diagram 14 shows a Venn diagram with the universal set ξ= { Year Five pupils},
set M = {Pupils who read a Malay language newspaper} and R = { Pupils who read
an English language newspaper }.
4. It is given that the universal set ξ = E ∪ F ∪ G , set E = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 14, 16},
set F = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12}, and set G = {2, 4, 14},
Which Venn diagram shows the relation between set E, F and G?
A. F E B.
F E
G G
B. F E D.
F
E
G
G
November 2004
ξ P Q
Diagram 14
July 2005
10. Diagram 13 is a Venn diagram which shows the elements of universal set ξ,
set P and set Q.
ξ Q •7
P
Diagram 13
•5 •1 •2 •6
•3 •4
•8
List all the elements of set P’.
A. {5, 6}
B. {7, 8}
C. (1, 2, 3, 4}
D. {5, 6, 7, 8}
11. It is given that P = {3, 4,5, 6, 7}, Q = {6, 8, 10, 14}, R = {10, 16, 20} and
universal set ξ = P ∪Q ∪ R. .
Which of these Venn diagrams shows the relation between set P, Q and R?
R P Q R
P Q
A. B.
P R
C. Q D. R
P Q
November 2005.
12. Which of the following Venn diagrams represents set R ⊂ S such that the
universal set ξ = R ∪ S ?
R S R
A. C. S
S S
R
B. D. R
13. Diagram 13 is a Venn diagram with the universal set ξ = P ∪Q ∪ R .
R
P Q
Diagram 13
A B C D
14. Diagram 14 is a Venn diagram which shows the elements of set R, set S and set T.
R S
3 x-4 1
x-3 Diagram 14
8
9
5
T
July 2006
14. Diagram 11 is a Venn diagram showing the sets M, N and P such that the universal set ξ = M ∪ N ∪ P
M
P N
Diagram 11
The shaded region represents the set
A ( M ∪N) ∩P
B ( M ∩N) ∪P
C ( M ∩ N ') ∪ P
D ( M '∪ N ) ∩ P
16. Diagram 12 is an incomplete Venn diagram showing the number of elements in sets P, Q
and R.
P
Q
4 6 7
1
3 2
A 5
B 6
C 12
D 17
November 2006
17. It is given that the universal set, ξ = { x :19 ≤ x ≤ 31, x is an integer } and set
R = { x : x is a number such that the sum of its two digits is an even number} . Find set R ' .
18. Diagram 13 is a Venn diagram showing the universal set ξ , set P and set Q.
Diagram 13
The region ( P ∩ Q ) ' is equivalent to the region
A P ∪Q'
B P ∩Q'
C P '∪ Q '
D P '∩ Q '
19. Table 2 shows data obtained from a survey of 100 television viewers. Diagram 14 is a Venn diagram that
represents part of the information in Table 2.
DIAGRAM 14
Find the number of viewers who watched sports or news and also entertainment programmes.
A 26
B 39
C 47
D 51
Paper 2
July 2004
1. The Venn diagram in the answer space shows sets P, Q and R such that the
universal set ξ = P ∪ Q ∪ R.
On the diagram in the answer space, shade
a) the set Q’.
b) the set P ∩ (Q ∪ R).
Answer:
a) R b) R
P P
Q Q
November 2004
2. The Venn diagram in the answer space shows sets A, B and C. On the diagram provided in the
answer spaces, shade
a) the set A ∩ B’
b) the set A ∪ B ∩ C’.
Answer:
A
B B
a) A C b)
July 2005
3. The Venn diagram in the answer space shows sets P, Q and R such that the
universal set ξ = P ∪ Q ∪ R.
On the diagram in the answer space, shade
a) the set P ∩ R’.
b) the set (P’ ∪ Q’) ∩ R.
Answer:
a) b)
P Q P Q
R R
July 2006
4. The Venn diagram in the answer space shows sets P, Q and R such that the
universal set ξ = P ∪ Q ∪ R.
On the diagram in the answer space, shade
a. the set P ∪ R.
b. the set (P ∩ R) ∪ Q’.
Answer:
c) b)
P Q P Q
R R
November 2006
5. The Venn diagram in the answer space shows sets P, Q and R such that the universal set,
ξ = P ∪Q ∪ R .
On the diagrams in the answer space, shade
a) the set P ' ∩ Q
b) the set ( P ∪ Q ') ∩ R
Answer:
a) b)
Q
Q R
R
P
P