Design of LAN The Association for Overseas Technical Scholarship (AOTS) Hitachi Information Academy Co., Lid (HIA)Preface This text is compiled as a textbook for the "Design of LAN” course, The content of this text is subject to change without notice for improvement of the course, Copying or dupiceting this manaal or any pact thereof isa violation ofthe lw. No part of this manval may be reproduced or iransmitted in any form or by any meets, electronic or mechanical, including but not Fimited to photocopying, without written permission from Hitachi Information Academy Co.,Ltd. Trademarks MS-DOS, Word, and Bxcel are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation, U.S.A. ‘Windows is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation, U.S.A. ‘UNIX @ is a registered trademark of The Open Group, U.S.A. AppleTalk@ is a trademark of Apple Computer, Inc, US.A. 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In eate of your provision af the TECHNOLOGY to the ‘Recipient, you half contract with the Reeipent notin uss the TECHNOLOGY forthe purposes or seivitics set Srth above, Furthermore, you shall ot dtecly o: inixetly, export, z-export or release the TECHNOLOGY in violation of any applicable export contol ws end ceguiations promulgated end administered by the suvermmants of the countries Claiming jurisdiction over fe partes or transactions. First compiled edition December 2003 All Rights Reserved, Copyright © 2003, Hitachi Information Academy Co., LtdTable of Contents Chapter 1 Consideration for LAN Construction 1. Consideration for LAN Construction. 11.1 Procedure of LAN Construction. 1.2 Analysis of LAN. 1.3 Planning of LAN . ‘14 Design of LAN Chapter 2 Network Configuration Designing 2. Network Configuration Designing.. 2.1 LAN Media 2.2 Network Device Configuration .. 2.3 Key Points of Equipment Configuration... 2.4 Hints on Equipment Selection. 2.5 Hints on Selecting a Server/Client Configuratiot Chapter 3 Address Designing 3. Address Designing 3.1 Address Design Flow 3.2 IP Address Types and Determination Procedure 3.3 Designing Network Addresses 3.4 Designing Subnetwork Addresses. 3.5 Assigning Host Addresses 3.6 Host Name 3.7 Address Design Example Chapter 4 Performance-oriented Design 4, Performance-oriented Design 4.1 System Performance Policy. 4.2 LAN Performance 4.3 Traffic and Distribution Design. 4.4 Performance Design of a LAN Switch . 4.5 Route Selection, Chapter 5 Rellability-orlented Design 5, Reliability-oriented Design. 5.1 Reliability Policy. 5.2 Spanning Tree. 5.3 Link Aggregation. 5.4 Redundant Paths. 5.5 VREP.. 5.6 Server's Redundancy Configuration .. 5.7 Load Balancer... All Rights Neserved, Copyright @ 2008, Hlachi Inortion Acalewy Co. idChapter 6 Security-oriented Policy 6. Security-oriented Policy 6.1 Security Policy. 6.2 Internet Connection... 6.3 Remote Accessing Chapter 7 Consideration for Cable Laying 7. Consideration for Cable Laying . 7.1 Cable Laying inside the building. 7.2 Cable Laying in a floor 7.3 Consideration for cable Jaying design 7.4 Preparing layout figures... Appendixes ‘Appendix A Consideration for calculating transmission efficiency . Appendix B Consideration for defining subnet. . Appendix-1 . Appendix-4 {AULRighls Reserved, Copyright © 2003, Hitachi Information Academy Co,, LilChapter 1 Consideration for LAN ConstructionChapter] Consideration for LAN Construction @Procedure of LAN Construction START | Anaiysis of LAN | .-cument study, Requirement Anajysis | Planning of LAN | -+-yster configuration, Introduction’ —_—e—s Design of LAN | «.-Network configuration —1 Construction of LAN | -.-Equipment setting, cable laying, testing Management of LAN | .+.Error montering, countermeasure END 1. Consideration for LAN Construction 1.1 Procedure of LAN Construction (1) Analysis of LAN Study and analyze the current network system. Investigate user's needs. (2) Planning of LAN Plan the new system configutation, the scope of introduction, performance, reliability, security, operation based on the study and analysis result. (3) Design of LAN Conduct the detail design of configuration, cabling, address and evaluate the design result. (4) Construction of LAN Construction such 2s installing the hardware equipment and software based on the design and test the settings. (5) Management of LAN Monitor the operation status and manage the network system. ‘AB Rights Reserved, Copyright () 2003, Litac information Acudamy Co,, Ud