Chapter Consideration for LAN. Construction ‘@ Introduction/Managament of LAN * Selection of vendors : + LAN construction work ; + Hardware/software installation |+ Connection test i + User environment setup Management * Configuration management + Error management |+ Performance management Security management it Account management 1.3.2 Introduction/management of LAN (2 Introduction of LAN Decide who introduce LAN, i.e. end users or IT personnel. Consider the followings. Selecting vendor, LAN cabling, ardware/software installation, connection testing, user environment setup, etc, (2) Operation and management of LAN ‘There are five operation and management items as follows. Configuration management, error management, sccurity management, performance management, and accounting management. i Rah Reserved Copp 6) 2008, nh tafrmaten “Acadeiny Co.Chapteri Consideration for LAN ‘Construction [ {.. i ( start | Lo | _ | ‘Address Design! — | Configuration } | Cabling design i tage | | Contiguration/Layout am docurnentation| ex) 1.4 Design of LAN Design and evaluate a cabling, address, etc, based on the system planning of LAN. () LAN Cabling Design Decide the cabling of LAN considering the location of servers and clients ina floor, building, campus, etc. (2) LAN Address Design Design and consider address and management of TCP/IP. (3) End System Layout Design Design the end system location and layout. Prepare tables and figures of layouts based on the preceding results. All Rights Reserved. Capwzigh (2) 2003, Titachi Information Academy Co,, LidChapter 2 Network Configuration Designing‘Chapter 2 Network Configuration Designing Network system designing sooo Oi] f Ba5 HuB | 12 switch ya Cae Rot — ee tw 1c ToR/Ie 2. Network Configuration Designing 2.1 LAN Media ‘The media used to make up a LAN include those which are listed below. Select appropriate media according to the needs and uses of your LAN. Use Type Specification Feeder | Ethernet Mbps LAN Fast Ethernet 100Mbps Token ring _ “4/16Mbps Wireless LAN TiMbps Backbone | Gigabit Bthernet 1Gbps. LAN FDDI 100Mbps ATM ~2.4Gbps, 24 AILRights Reserved, Copyright(c} 2003, Itech Information ‘Academy Co,, LilChapter 2 Network Configuration Designing #CSMA/CD system Tranomiscion rate: 10 Mbps/100 Mbps/Gbps ‘Tranemision mesa: ‘Comal cable (IOBASES/2) =. Colliston, =. Unstielded twisted pair ceble = = oe TO0BASE-T/1000BASE-T) 7 2.1.1 Ethernet (1) CSMA/CD method ‘The CSMA/CD method is a network access method in which devices that are ready to transmit data first check for the vacancy on the channel before transmitting data. ® Baseband transmission system: Only one signal can run at a time on a channel. @® Control of the right to transmit the signal is required. + The carrier is monitored. + Collisions are detected and retransmissions are performed, ‘The advantages of the CSMA/CD method are that the access control method is simple and entails low cost and that a number of products employing this method are presently on the market. 22 ‘AM Rights Reserved, Corre (6) 2003, Hitachi ffonaation ‘Acidumy Co, LadChapter 2 Network Configuration Designing Ethernet | | @IOBASES nosy - f =" = ane MAU? MAU 7 { ea _ [Gimmune to noice} MAU] : Transceiver (@10BASE-T (2) 10BASES, 1OBASE-T, 1OBASEE-F (Ethernet) 10BASES is an adaptation of the Ethernet standard for LANs that uses the co- axial cable as the transmission medium. The co-axial cable has the disadvantages of high cost and difficulty of cable laying lay but gives the advantages of immunity to noise. 10BASE--T is an adaptation of the Ethemet standard for LANS that uses,the unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable as the transmission medium. Thi twisted pair cable has the advantages of low cost and ease of cable Jaying but suffers the disadvantages of susceptibility to noise. JOBASE-F uses the optical fiber cable as the transmission medium. The optical fiber cable is immune to electrical noises and allows long-distance transmission but suffers the disadvantage of high cost. Siandardization ~~ | TEEESO2S ‘organization Access method CSMA/CD_ ‘Communications | 10BASES T0BASE-T TORASE-F saedium ‘Network ‘Bus configuration Siar configuration ‘Siar configuration configuration ‘Applicable cable | Co-axial cable “Twisted pair cable | Optical Hber cable type ‘Segment type ‘Co-axial Ring Ring segment Ring segment segment _| segment 300m, 300m | 100m 2 Too Tat both | Connection between | 2 optical repeaters ends the HUB and LAN at both ends adapters (TPMAU) 2-3 AUD Rights Reserved, Copyigh! (2) 2008, Hite Information Academy Co, Ted