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BỒI DƯỠNG HỌC SINH GIỎI


TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7

Period 1+2 . TENSES


I. Summary (Tóm tắt):

Tenses Affirmation Negation (PĐ) Interrogation With


S + V(s-es) S + don’t/ Do/Does + Everyday,
Present (be): am- is- doesn’t +V1 S+V1? usually,
simple are S+ am not/ isn’t/ Am/Is/Are + after school,
aren’t S+…? never, often,
sometimes,
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always, ...
Present S + am/is/are S+am/is/are(not) Am/ Is/Are Now, at the
progressi + V-ing +V-ing +S+V-ing? present, at the
ve moment, at

II. The differences between present simple and present progressive:

Present simple Present progressive


1. Hành động có tính bền vững, 1. Hành động có tính tạm thời, không
luôn luôn đúng theo thói quen, thường xuyên:
phong tục và khả năng: (today, this week, this year...)
- I work in New York. - I’m working in New York for a few
weeks.
2. Nhận thức, tình cảm, tình
trạng xảy ra lúc đang nói: 2. Không dùng thì này với các hoạt
I know you are busy now. động nhận thức, tình cảm, tình trạng,
sở hữu, tồn tại: see, think, believe,
3. Thời khoá biểu, lịch trình các feel, look smell, taste, hear, expect,
chương trình: assume
The train for Hanoi leaves at
7.30 tonight. 3. Kế hoạch, sự sắp xếp cho tương lai
gần:
4. Chân lý hiển nhiên: - She is arriving at 11 o’clock.
- It rains a lot in HCM City.
4. Dùng kèm với ALWAYS diễn tả
sự phàn nàn:
He is always coming to class late.

III. Give the correct form of these verbs: (Present simple and present
progressive)
1. The sun (set) …………in the West. The earth (circle)
……………the Sun once every 365 days.
2. It usually (rain) ……………in the summer. Rivers usually (flow)
………………to the sea.

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3. They (often build) ………………… hotels, but this year they
(build) ……………… hospitals.
4. Bees (make) …………………………honey.
5. They (get) …………………………on the scale now.
6. Don’t worry. I (give) ……………………him your message when I
(see) ……………………… him.
7. Look! Jane (play) ..................... the guitar. this afternoon she (play)
…………………… table tennis.
8. I (not talk) …………………………to her at present.
9. How often…………………………she (go)
…………………………fishing?
- She (go) …………………………once a year.
10. .............. your friends (be)…………………… students? -
Yes, they (be) ..........................
11. ................ the children (play…………………………in the
park at the moment?
- No, they aren’t. They (learn) ..................................... to play the
piano.
12. ………….you (go)………………………….. to school on
Sundays? – Yes, I do.
13. My mother (cook) ………………………a meal now. She
( cook) ………………………everyday.
14. What…………your mother (do)……………. at this time? -
She (make) ………………a dress.
15. ............. she often (go)……………………… to the cinema
every weekend?
- I don’t know. But she always (go) ......................... to the church
on Sundays.
16. Hurry up! The bus (come) …………………………… .
17. The students (not be) …………………………in class at present.
18. She always (wash) …………………………the dishes after meals.
19. What____________ your father usually ____________ (do) in the
evenings ?
20. He usually ____________ (watch)TV. He (not talk) ____________
to her at present.
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21. He____________ (be) out at the moment but he____________ (be)
back at about seven o’clock.
22. I can ____________ (see) the children. They____________
(play) in the yard.

Period 3. TENSES
I. Summary (Tóm tắt):

Tense Affirmation Negation (PĐ) Interrogation With


Intend S + am/ is/ S + am/ is/ are+ Am/ Is/ Are + Tomorrow
ed are + going to not + going to S+ going to +V1 , tonight,
Future S+ will + V1 S+ will not + V1 Will + S + V1? soon,
Simpl next,
II. The differences between intended future and future simple:
Intended future Future simple
1. Ý định đã được dự trù, sắp 1. Ý định ngay khi nói hay hành động
xếp trước khi nói: sẽ xảy ra ở tương lai không phụ
- Iam going to visit New York thuộc vào ý định:
this summer. - He will come here tomorrow.

2. Ý kiến, lời hứa, hy vọng, phát


2. Sự suy đoán chắc chắn dựa biểu về một hành động trong
vào căn cứ hiện tại: tương lai: (think, promise, hope,
- There are a lot of clouds. I expect..)
think it is going to rain. - Wait here and I will get you a
drink.
- I think you will pass the exam.

III. Give the correct form of these verbs: (Intended future and Future
simple)
1. I think she (win) …………………………the gold medal.
2. They (build) …………………………a house by June next year.
3. Don’t worry. I (give) …………………………him your message
when I see him.
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4. I (meet) …………………………Jane next week.
5. What…………your mother (do) …………………next week? - She
(make)…………………a dress.
6. The students (not go ) …………………………on a trip next week.
7. My mother is saving money because they ( buy)
……………………… a new house next year.
8. She is preparing her trip now. She (visit) …………………… her
friends tonight.
9. What …………you (do)………………….. this Sunday? - I
(visit) ......................... my grandparents.
10. I think Liz and her parents (go) ………………………to Tri
Nguyen Aquarium in Nha Trang.

IV. Present simple and Future simple trong mệnh đề điều kiện và mệnh
đề thời gian chỉ tương lai:
- Mệnh đề thời gian:
S +Will + V1+ When/ while/ after/ before/ as/until +
S + V (Present simple)
When/ while/ after/ before/ as/until + S + V (Present
simple), S +Will + V1
When he comes tomorrow, we will welcome
him.
- Mệnh đề điều kiện:
S +Will + V1+ if + S + V (Present simple)
If + S + V (Present simple),S +Will + V1
If she visits me next week, we will have dinner
together.

V. Give the correct form of these verbs:


1. We’ll go out when the rain (stop) ………………………….
2. Miss Helen (help) …………………… you if she (finish)
…………………… that letter tomorrow.
3. I (come) ……………………… and (see) ………………………
you before I leave here.
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4. I (wait) ……………………… he if you (come)
……………………… back tomorrow.
5. I (send) …………………… you some postcards as soon as I
(arrive) …………………… in London.
6. I’ll wait until he (finish) ……………………… his novel.
7. I (give) ……………………… her your letter if I (see)
……………………… her tomorrow.
8. When you (go) ………………… into the office, Mr. John (sit)
…………………… at the front desk.
9. We (wait) ……………………… for you when you (get)
……………………… back tomorrow.
10. If you (come) ……………………… today, I (work)
……………………… at my desk in Room 12.
11. I (give) ……………………… her your letter when I (see)
……………………… her tomorrow.
12. As you (go) ………………… back home, your children (wait)
………………… at the front door.

Period 4 + 5. TEST 1
Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words:
Práctice, classmate, morning, student, answer, question, uncle, different,
unhappy, parent, everything, pretty, busy, listen, number, beautiful,
children, neighborhood, museum, hospital
Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the
others of each group:
1.A. bread B. coffee C. meat D. tea
2.A. bath B. bathe C. great D. stead
3.A. leave B. read C. ready D.
week
4.A. hungry B. pupil C. Sunday D.
up
5.A. but B. come C. so D.
much
6.A. dirty B. early C. learn D. near
Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form:
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1.Lan (not have) ______________ many new friends in her new school.
2.hung (come) ______________ from Vinh, but he (stay)
______________ with his relatives now.
3.We (not drive) ______________ to work every day. We (go)
______________ by bus.
4.Who (talk0 ______________ on the phone, Nam.
5.They (often build) ______________ hotels, but this year they (build)
______________ hospitals.
6.Hurry up! The bus (come) ______________.
7.My mother is saving money because they (buy) ______________ a
new house next year.
8.We’ll go out when the rain (stop) ______________
Question IV: Correct the following sentences:
1. How old Hoa will be on her next 1. ........................
birthday? ..........
2. Would you like seeing a good movie 2. ........................
tonight with me? .........
3. Nhung’s birthday is in the third day 3. ........................
next Friday. ..........
4. Today is Thursday, the two ninth of 4. ........................
March. ..........
5. I don’t will have a party next 5. ........................
November. ..........
6. Hong doesn’t has a lot of friends in 6. ........................
her new school. ..........
7. What’s are your telephone number, 7. ........................
Phuong? ..........
8. Mai will goes to Hai Phong 8. ........................
tomorrow. ..........
9. Who are you and your friends talk 9. ........................
about? ..........
10. Linh lives with her uncle in 37 10. ........................
Nguyen Trai Street. ..........

Question V: Fill in the blank with one suitable word:


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come / start / teach /have / meet / not work / finish / not like / fly /
travel / camp / love / like
Bruce Charles is an English teacher at a language school in
Brighton- students (1) ......................from all over the world to study
there. He (2).......................... grammar and reading. He usually
(3)......................... work at 9.00 and (4).......................... at 3.30. He
(5).......................... his job because he (6).......................... lots of people
from many countries. But he (7).......................... at the moment. He
(8).......................... round Peru with his friends. They are spending five
days walking in the Andes. They (9).......................... in beautiful places
every night but Bruce (10).......................... a problem. he
(11).......................... walking, but he (12).......................... sleeping in a
tent .They (13).......................... back to England next week.
Question VI. Circle the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the
sentences.
1. In the future, machines _______ all the work for us.
A. are doing B. will do C. were doing D. do
2. Every day Mr. Tuan _______ in the fields from 6 am to 4 pm.
A. worked B. work C. is working D. works
3. When _______ Vietnamese people celebrate the New Year?
A. will B. are C. do D. is
4. Ba is in his room. He _______ the guitar now.
A. was playing B. played C. is playing D. will
play
5. Next month is Lien’s birthday. She _______ some of her friends to her
birthday party.
A. invite B. invites C. is going to invite D.
invited
6. John Robinson is an English teacher. He _______ for an apartment in
Ha Noi for his family now.
A. looks B. is looking C. looked D. will
look
7. “………………………….. this week?” “No, she’s on holiday.”

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A. Is Susan working B. Does Susan work C. Does work Susan
D. Has Susan worked
8. I’m ……………………….. with the result.
A. please B. pleasing C. pleasant D.
pleased
9. . ……………………………… I carry that bag for you? Thanks.
A. Do B. Shall C. Will D. Would
10. Our new car is smaller, so it uses……………………….. petrol.
A. more B. fewer C. less D. little
11. My birthday is …………………………………….. February 2nd.
A. in B. on C. at D. since
12. A. It isn’t enough funny for him to repeat. B. It isn’t funny
enough for him repeating.
C.It isn’t funny enough to him to repeat. D. It isn’t funny
enough for him to repeat.
Question VII. Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms)
Ex: My mother is a______________ of English.
(teach)
My mother is a teacher of English.
1. She enjoyed the ……………………………. atmosphere.
(peace)
2. Hoa is the most……………………….………. girl in her class.
(beauty)
3. Hanoi people were ……………………………………….
(friend)
4. Today the weather is fine and ………..……………….
(sun)
5. He is a famous…………………….
(act)
6. He ....................... for his wrongdoings.
(apology)
7. He plays soccer …………..............……….………
(beauty)

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8. This is the biggest……………..in the city.
(build)
9. Bill Gates is a famous ..........................
(busy)
10. Hoa has a fine …………..............……….……… of stamp.
(collect)
Question VIII. Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar
meaning to the original sentences:
1. My kitchen is smaller than yours.
Your kitchen…………….
…......................................................................…………………….
2. The children liked to walk in the rain.
The children enjoyed
…………………..............................................…………………………..
3. My grandmother is very old. She can’t work now.
My grandmother is too ……….............................................
……………………………………
4. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.
The sea was so…………………...........................................
……………………………………
5. Hung is taller than Ba.
Ba…………………..............................................
……………………………………………….
6. We learned this after a long time.
It took……………………….....................
…………………………………………………….
7. Peter is too young to see the horror film.
Peter is not…………........................
…………………………………………………………...
8. What’s your date of birth?
When…………………………………………………………………
……………………………?
Question V. Write a letter to your friend inviting him/her to take part in
your birthday party. You can use the following suggestions.
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- Date of the Dear.........………,
party: …………........................
Sunday, May ………………………………………………………
the fifth …...
- Place of the …………........................
party: ………………………………………………………
80/ 1Hamlet, …...
La Vang …………........................
- Time of the ………………………………………………………
party: …...
7 PM to 8 PM …………........................
- Activities at ………………………………………………………
the party: …...
Games, songs, …………........................
dance ………………………………………………………
- Food and …...
drinks: …………........................
Cakes, sweets, ………………………………………………………
Pepsi …...
…………........................
………………………………………………………
…...
…………........................
………………………………………………………
…...
…………........................
………………………………………………………
…...
Love,
Period 6+7. WORD FORMATIONS

I. THÀNH LẬP DANH TỪ CHỦ NGỮ


V - Teach/Teacher (giáo Drive/driver (tài xế) Lend/ lender (người
er viên) Write/ writer (tác cho mượn)
Sing/ singer (ca sỹ) giả) Work/ worker(công
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Farm/ farmer (nông Play/ player (cầu nhân)
dân) thủ) Employ/employer
(người chủ)
Visit/ visitor: du Edit/ editor: biên tập Compete/
V- khách viên competitor: đấu thủ
or Direct/ director: Debt /debtor: con nợ Instruct/ instructor:
N- giám đốc người hướng dẫn
or Act/ actor: nam diẽn
viên
Novel/ novelist: tiểu Tour/ tourist: du Science/ scientist:
V- thuyết gia khách nhà khoa học
ist Art/ artist: hoạ sỹ Type/ typist: người Social / socialist:
đánh máy Đảng viên
II. THÀNH LẬP DANH TỪ
Agree/ agreement: Enjoy/ enjoyment: sự Manage/management
V- sự đồng ý thích thú :sự quản lí
ment Encourage/ Equip/ equipment: Move/ movement; sự
encouragement thiết bị di chuyển
V- Participate/ Illustrate/ Compete/
tion participation: thgia illustration: minh hoạ competition: ctranh
Destroy Instruct/ instruction: Prevent/ prevention:
(Sự . /destruction: phá hướng dẫn ngăn cản
..) huỷ
Form/ formation: Determine/ Concentrate/
V-
thành lập determination: concentration
ation
Combine/ quyết định tập trung
(Sự .
..) combination:kết
hợp
V- Clean/ Cleanness: Dark/ darkness: bóng Kind/ kindness: lòng
ness Sự sạch sẽ tối tốt
(Sự . Clear/ clearness: sự Great/ greatness: sự Lazy/ laziness: sự
..) rõ ràng to lớn lười biếng
Deaf/ deafness: tật Happy/ happiness: Sad/ sadness: nỗi
điếc Hạnh phúc buồn
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Weak/ weakness: Willing/willingness:s Ready/ readiness: sự
yếu điểm ự sẳn lòng sẳn sàng
ADJ True/ truth: sự thật Strong/ strength: sức Grow/ growth: sự
-th Long/ length; độ dài mạnh phát triển
Wide/ width: chiều Deep/ depth: độ sâu
rộng
III. THÀNH LẬP TÍNH TỪ
Sun/ sunny: nắng Cloud/ cloudy: mây Dust/ dusty: bụi
N- y Rain/ rainy: mưa Wind/ windy : gió Fog/ foggy: sương
(có . Sand/ sandy: cát Snow/ snowy: tuyết mù
..) Health/ healthy:
khoẻ mạnh
N- Day/ daily: hàng ng Love/ lovely: đáng Man/ Manly: có vẻ
ly ày yêu đàn ông
(có Week / weekly: Leisure/ leisurely: Brother/ brotherly:
vẻ, hàng tuần Month; thoải mái tình anh em
hàn yearly: hàng thág Friend/ friendly: thân World/ worldly: thế
g) /năm thiện gian
N- Careful / Careless: Harmful / harmless Thoughtful /
ful/ Helpful / helpless Hopeful / hopeless thoughtless
less Colorful / colorless
Success/ Successful: Peace/ peaceful: Wonder/ wonderful:
N- thcông thanh bình tuyệt
ful Delight/ delightful: Beauty/ beautiful: Truth/ truthful: chân
(đầy thú vị đẹp thật
) Power/ powerful: Pain / painful: đau Waste/ wasteful:
hùng mạnh đớn hoang phí
N- Cloudless: không Speechless: không Restless: không nghỉ
less mây nói được ngơi
(khô Childless: khônng Treeless: trụi cây cối Odorless: không
ng) có con mùi
N– Nature/ natural: Economy/economica Environment/
al thiên nhiên l: tiết kiệm environmental
(thu Industry/ industrial; History/ historical: Music/ musical: âm
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ộc) cônghiệp lịch sử nhạc
IV. THÀNH LẬP ĐỘNG TỪ
N – Symbol/ symbolize: Emphasis/ emphasize: Drama/ dramatize:
ize tượng trưg nhấn mạnh đóng kịch
Apology/ apologize: Critic/ criticize: phê
xin lỗi bình
ADJ- Weak/ weaken: làm Sharp/ sharpen: mài Weak/ Weaken:
en cho yếu sắc, vót nhọn làm yếu đi
Dark/ darken: bôi Wide/ widen: mở rộng
đen
N – Strength/ strengthen: Length/ lengthen: kéo
en tăg cường dài
EN- Rich/ enrich: làm Sure / ensure: bảo đảm Danger/ endanger:
giàu Close/ enclose: gởi k gây nguy
Large/ enlarge: mở èm Courage/
rộng encourage:
kh.khích
N – Beauty/ beautify: Satisfaction/ satisfy: Solid/ solidify: làm
fy làm đẹp thoả mãn cho chắc
V. THÀNH LẬP TRẠNG TỪ
ADJ Quick/ quickly: Hurried/ hurriedly: vội Surprising /
- ly nhanh Excited/ excitedly: hào surprisingly
(1 Beautiful/ hứng Slow/slowly: chậm
cách beautifully: hay, gi ỏi
)
WORD FORM CHART
1. NOUN VERB ADJ PARTICI ADV NOTE
PLE
2. Anger Angry Angrily Giaän
3. Anxiety Anxious Anxiously Lo
laéng
4. Act/ Act Active Actively Hoaït
action/ ñoäng
activity
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5. Amuseme Amuse Amusing/ Vui
nt ed chôi
6. Attraction Attract Attractive Attracted Attractivel
Haáp
y daãn
7. Beauty Beautify Beautiful Beautifully
Ñeïp
8. Business Busy Busily Baän
vieäc
9. Care/ ful/ Care Careful/ Careful/ Caån
ness less lessly thaän
10. celebratio celebrate celebrative Toå
n chöùc
lễ
11. Center Central Centrally Trung
taâm
12. Collection Collect Collective Thu
thaäp
13. Comfort Comfort Comfortabl Comfortab Tieän
e ly nghi
14. Communi Communic Thoâng
cation Communi ative tin
cate
15. Curiosity Curious Curiously Toø
moø
16. Danger Endanger Dangerous Dangerous Nguy
ly hieåm
17. Death Die Dead Cheat
18. Deafness Deafen Deaf Ñieác
19. Depth Deepen Deep Deeply Saâu
(ñoä saâu) (laøm)
20. Dependen Depend Dependent Phuï
ce thuoäc
21. Difference Differ Different Differently Khaùc
nhau
22. Difficulty Difficult Difficultly Khoù
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khaên
23. Disappoint Disappoin Disappoint Disappoint Disappoint Thaát
ment t ing ed/ ing edly voïng
24. Economy Economic Economic/ Economica Kinh
alize al lly teá
25. Electricity Electrical Ñieän
26. Excitemen Excite exciting Excited/ Excitingly Haøo
t ing höùng
27. Explanatio Explain Explanator Giaûi
n y thích
28. Fascinatio Fascinate Fascinating Fascinatin Fascinatin Loâi
n g/ed gly cuoán
29. Friend/ - Friendly Baïn
ship beø
30. Fluency Fluent Fluently Troâi
chaûy
31. Harm Harm Harmful/ Harmlully/ Haïi
(gaây haïi) less lessly
32. Happiness Happy Happily Haïnh
phuùc
33. Health Healthy Healthily Maïnh
khoeû
34. History Historic/ al Historicall Lòch
y söû
35. Informatio Inform Informativ Thoâng
n e tin
36. Invention Invent Inventory Phaùt
minh
37. Laziness Lazy Lazily Löôøi
bieáng
38. Length Lengthen Long Daøi
39. Movement Move Movable Moving/ Di
(coù theå di ed chuyeå
chuyeån) (xuùc n
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ñoäng)
40. Nation/ Nationali National Nöôùc/
ality ze qtòch
41. Nature Naturaliz Natural Naturally Töï
e nhieân
42. Pleasure Please Pleasant Pleasantly Vui
veû
43. Pollution Pollute Polluted OÂ
nhieãm
44. Possession Possess Possessive Possessivel Sôû
y höõu
45. Practice Practise Practical Practically Thöïc
haønh
46. Preparatio Prepare Preparator Chuaån
n y bò
47. Prevention Prevent Preventabl Ngaên
e caûn
48. Product Produce Productive Saûn
Product/ xuaát,
tion saûn
phaåm
49. Protection Protect Protective Baûo
veä
50. Reason Reason Reasonable Reasonabl Lyù do
y
51. Science Scientific Scientifical Khoa
ly hoïc
52. Society Socialize Social/ ist Socially Xaõ
hoäi
53. Strength Strengthe Strong Strongly Maïnh
n
54. Success Succeed Successful Successfull Thaønh
y coâng
55. Variety Vary Various Variously Ña
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daïng
56. Value Value Valuable Giaù
trò
57. Violence Violate Violent violently Baïo
ñoäng
58. Warmth Warn Warm Warmly AÁm
aùp
59. Width Widen Wide Widely Roäng
60. Wonder Wonder Wonderful Wonderful Kì
ly dieäu

Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. He is a famous……………………. (Act)
2. He ....................... for his wrongdoings. (Apology)
3. He plays soccer …………..............……….……… (Beauty)
4. This is the biggest……………..in the city. (Build)
5. Bill Gates is a famous .......................... (Busy)
6. Hoa has a fine …………..............……….……… of (Collect)
stamp.
7. You must ................................. the answer you choose. (Dark)
8. She welcomes us…………..............……….……… (Deep)
9. There is no …………..............……….……… (Differ)
between my answer and his.
10. We have a lot of …………..............……….……… (Difficult)
in learning English.
11. Nam is very…………..............……….……… and (Economi
heavy. cally)
12. I felt very …………..............……… when I was a (Excite)
member of our school team.
13. The is an…………..............……….……… football (Excite)
match this afternoon.
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14. Her smile is very ............................ (Fascinate
)
15. He speaks English ..................................... (Fluency)
16. We are very proud of our………..............………. (Friend)
17. He turns out to be the………..student in his class. (Good)
18. He leads his life ................... (Happy)
19. If you smoke, it is …………..............……….……… (Harm)
to you.
20. He does exercise every morning, so he is (Health)
very…………..............……….………
21. Smoking is bad for your............................... (Healthily
)
22. Her parents’ …………..............……….……… (Ill)
makes her very sad.
23. News on TV is very ...................... (Inform)
24. He gets bad grades because of his................... (Lazily)
25. What is his ............................? (Nation)
26. Every man loves ................................ beauty. (Nature)
27. She had a lot of ............................ for Tet. (Prepare)
28. He run very..............……….……… (Quick)
29. It is cloudy and .......................... toay. (Rain)
30. We are interested in .......................... books. (Read)
31. Ha Long Bay is one of the ........................... of the (Wonderf
world. ully)
32. This…………has written many stories for children. (Write)
33. Water is ....................................... (Color)
34. A large number of .............................. comes to Nha (Visit)
Trang every year.

Period 8. ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULT AND PURPOSE


A. ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULTS
Là mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả bắt đầu các liên từ: so (vì vậy), so ...
that (quá ... đến nỗi)
S +V+ SO + S + V
He works hard, so he earns a lot of money.
20
Cậu ấy làm việc chăm vì vậy cậu ấy kiếm nhiều tiền.
S +V+ SO + ADJ/ ADV THAT + S + V
He is so sleepy that he cannot watch T.V.
Cậu ấy quá buồn ngủ đến nỗi cậu ấy không thể xem T.V.
B. Join two sentences into one using “so, so ... that”:
1. Lan and Ba don’t have a tent. They never go camping
................................................................................................................
...................................
2. I have to stay at home. I can finish all my exercises.
................................................................................................................
...................................
3. Tan is very slow. He is late for school.
................................................................................................................
...................................
4. The weather is fine. We have a picnic on the mountain.
................................................................................................................
...................................
5. I don’t have a bike. I walk.
................................................................................................................
...................................
6. Nhan is tired. He can’t fly his kites.
................................................................................................................
...................................
7. The book is very interesting. I read it twice.
................................................................................................................
...................................
8. Jane looks sick. The nurse tells her to go back home to rest.
................................................................................................................
...................................
9. The lesson is very difficult. No one can understand it.
................................................................................................................
...................................
10. The work is very hard. I can’t finish it on time.
................................................................................................................
...................................
21
C. ADVERB CLAUSES OF PURPOSE:
Là mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ mục đích bắt đầu các liên từ: so that, in order
that (để mà)
S +V+ SO THAT + S + (can/ could/will/ would/
may/ might) + V1
He works hard so that he can have enough money to buy a new
house.
Cậu ấy làm vi ệc chăm để có thể có đủ tiền mua nhà mới.
D. Join two sentences into one, use SO THAT/ IN ORDER THAT:
1. The boy stands on the benches. He wants to see the view better.
→The boy stands on the benches so that he can see the view
better.
2. I’ll write to you. I want you to know my decision.
................................................................................................................
...................................
3. The man speaks loudly. He wants every one to hear him clearly.
................................................................................................................
...................................
4. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
................................................................................................................
...................................
5. John gets up early. he doesn’t want to be late for the class.
................................................................................................................
...................................
6. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
................................................................................................................
...................................
7. She needs a job. She wants to support her old parents.
................................................................................................................
...................................
8. She puts on her warm clothes. She doesn’t want to catch cold.
................................................................................................................
...................................
9. It was so dark. I couldn’t see anything.

22
................................................................................................................
...................................
Period 9 + 10. TEST 2
Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words:
personal, information, telephone, directory, July, August, September,
October, November ,December,
tomorrow, evening, seven, theater, sorry, about, again, after, party,
remember, classroom, eraser, teacher
Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the
other of each group:
1. A. lakes A. fields C. forests D. deserts
2. A. stay B. vacation C. language D. waste
3. A. photo B. hotel C. badminton D. homework
4. A. population B. bus C. uncle D. summer
Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form:
1. You (be) _____________ free next Saturday morning? – No, I (visit)
_____________ my grand mother.
2. Trang (not be) _____________ in her room at the moment. She
(cook) ______________ in the kitchen.
3. Would you like (have) ______________ breakfast with eggs.
4. Lien (not go ) ______________ to the movie theater tomorrow. She
(stay) ______________ at home.
5. The train for Hanoi (leave)______________ at 7.30 tonight.
6. I (know) ______________ you (be)______________ busy now.
Question IV: There is a redundant word in each sentence. Correct the
following sentences:
1. Good morning and welcome to our 0. ....... most
library. It’s the most .......
largest library in the city. You can find all 1. .......................
much kinds of ...........
books, magazines, and newspapers here. To 2. .......................
finding each a book is ..........
very easy. The only thing you can do is to by 3. .......................
look in the ...........
23
card index. These cards show the subject and 4. .......................
they cards are ...........
in alphabetical order by with both title and 5. .......................
author. And now ...........
have a look at the shelves. These shelves are 6. .......................
on the ...........
right have there magazines, newspapers and 7. .......................
dictionaries. ...........
Those shelves on the left library have 8. .......................
science books and ...........
reference books. And those shelves at the 9. .......................
come back of the ...........
library have lot history, geography, literature 10. .......................
books. ...........

Question V: Read the passage and choose the best answer (A, B, or C) to
the following questions
My name is Hoa. Here is a photo of my school. It is a big school. It is in
Hue. It is on Nguyen Hue Street. In my school, there is a big yard and
there are a lot of trees around it. My school has three floors and forty
classrooms with 1,700 students. My classroom is on the second floor.
I’m in grade 7, class 7A. Our class starts at 7.00 and finishes at 11.30. At
school we learn many things, but I like Literature and English best. I
also like Music, Sports and Art. We often have recess at 9.20. We
usually drink, eat and talk at recess. We sometimes play games like blind
man’s bluff or catch. We often make much noise at recess. After school,
we often go home and have lunch at 12.30.
1. Where is the school?
A. On Nguyen Hue Street B. In Hue C. On
Nguyen Hue Street in Hue
2. How many students are there in the school?
A. 1,700 B. 1,070 C. 1,007
3. When does the class start and finish?
A. 7.00 and 11.00 B. 7.30 and 11.00 C. 7.00 and
11.30
24
4. What subjects does she like best?
A. Literature and English B. Literature and Art C.
English and Music
5. What does she usually do at recess?
A. Drinks and eats B. Drinks, eats and talks C. Eats and
talks
Question VI. Tick () the best option (A, B, or C) to complete each of the
following sentences.
1.John likes ……………… tennis.
A. playing B. play C. played D. to play
2.……………… Coffee without milk is yours?
A. The B. An C. A D. Ø
3.Would you like to go ……………… the library?
A. to B. on C. at D. with
4.She will come ……………… her
A. when calling B. We’re calling C. do we call D. if we
call
5.English books are on the shelves . . . . . . . the right.
A. on B. at C. in D. Ø
6.We enjoy . . . . . . . . . in summer.
A. swim B. swam C. swimming D. to swim
7.Most of the boys in my class……………… to play soccer .
A. want B. wants C. is wanting D. are wanting
8.Could you show me the way . . . . . . . .. the railway station please?
A.to B. at C. next D. near to

Question VII. Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms)
1. There is no …………..............……….……… (Differ)
between my answer and his.
2. We have a lot of …………..............……….……… (Difficult)
in learning English.
3. The is an…………..............……….……… football (Excite)
match this afternoon.
25
4. We are very proud of our………..............………. (Friend)
5. Her smile is very ............................ (Fascinate)
6. He speaks English ..................................... (Fluency)
7. You will be late for the ................................ ( Meet)
8. Would you tell me some ......................... about the (Inform)
train, please?
Question VIII. Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar
meaning to the original sentences:
1. Tan is very slow. He is late for school.
 Tom is so
…………………......................................................................
…………………………..
2. The man speaks loudly. He wants every one to hear him clearly.
 The man speaks loudly so that ……............
……………......................................…………………..
3. This exercise is easier than that one.
That exercise is not
………………….........................................................
…………………………..
4. We wrote this letter for two hours.
It took
…………………..............................................................................
…………………………..
5. I spend a day painting this house.
It
takes………………….............................................................................
…………………………..
6. Dogs are difficult to train.
It’s…………………...............................................................................
....…………………………..
7. They think that learning English are not easy.

26
They think that it
…………………...............................................................
…………………………..
8. The weather is too cold for us to go out.
The weather is so
………….......................................................................
…………………………..
9. The weather is too cold for us to go out.
The weather
isn’t…………………..............................................................
…………………………..
10. The film isn’t interesting for us to see.
The film is
too…………………....................................................................
…………………………..
Question IX. Rearrange the words to create meaning sentences:
1. You/ do/ watch/ usually/ T.V/ every night.
…………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………
2. teeth/ meals/ right / our/ should/ after/ we/ brush
…………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………
3. attractive/ let’s/ our/ grounds/ more/ school/ make
…………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………
4. good/ are/ juices/ there/ very/ there
…………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………
5. for/ what/ we/ have/ tomorrow/ shall/ breakfast
……………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
27
6. What / beautiful / she/ has/ a/ dress/ !
……………………………………………………………………………
………………………………

Period 11. COMPARISONS

A/ Equality (So saùnh baèng): Note:


S + V + AS ADJ/ ADV - So saùnh caùc tính töø
AS + S ñaëc bieät:
B./ Inequality So (sánh không bằng): good → better/ the best;
S + (NOT V) + AS ADJ/ bad → worse/ the worst;
ADV AS + S little → less/ the least;
S + V + LESS ADJ/ ADV many → more/ the most;
THAN + S far → farther/ further/
C/ Comparatives (So saùnh hôn): the farthest/
Tính töø ngaén: S + V + ADJ/ADV- ER further
+ THAN + S2 - Tính từ phủ định:
Tính töø daøi: S + V + MORE + ADJ/ good  bad,
ADV + THAN + S2 interesting  boring easy 
D/ Superlatives (So saùnh nhaát): difficult, young  old
Tính töø ngaén: S + V + THE ADJ –EST happy  sad,
+ N + in + Place expensive  cheap
Tính töø daøi: S +V + THE MOST big  small, ...
+ADJ + N + of + people/ things

28
I. Rewrite these sentences, keeping the original meaning:
1. My house is bigger than your house.
→Your house is.
...................................................................................................................................................
..............................
2. The black car is cheaper than the red car.
→The red car
...................................................................................................................................................
.....................................
3. This film is more interesting than that one.
→That film is
...................................................................................................................................................
....................................
4. My kitchen is smaller than yours.
→ Your
kitchen...................................................................................................................................
...............................................
5. My grandmother is older than every one in my family.
→ My grandmother is
the............................................................................................................................................
...............
6. No one in my class is as tall as Tam.
→ Tam is
the............................................................................................................................................
...........................................
7. I can’t cook as well as my mother.
→ My mother can
cook.........................................................................................................................................
......................
8. He does not play tennis as well as Jack.
→ Jack
can...........................................................................................................................................
................................................
9. I did not spend as much money as you.
→ You
spent........................................................................................................................................
................................................

29
10. I don’t think this book is expensive as it is.
→ This book
is...............................................................................................................................................
...................................
11. He is the tallest boy in his class.
→ No one
in...............................................................................................................................................
.........................................
12. This is the most interesting film of all.
→ No other films are
...................................................................................................................................................
.................
13. No cars in the world are more expensive than Japanese ones.
Japanese cars
...................................................................................................................................................
.................................
14. This exercise is easier than that one.
→ That exercise is not
...................................................................................................................................................
..............
15. He drives more carefully than Jack does.
→ Jack
...................................................................................................................................................
.................................................
16. No one in the group plays better than he.
→ He
can...........................................................................................................................................
....................................................

17. No hotel in the city is as comfortable as this.


→ This hotel is the
...................................................................................................................................................
.....................
18. Other oceans in the world aren’t as large as the Pacific one.
→ The Pacific Ocean is
...................................................................................................................................................
..........

30
Period 12+13. STRUCTURES
A. Structures Examples
I. V-bare
1. S + used to/ would rather/ had He‘d rather stay at home than go
better/can ...+ V1. out.
(ñaõ töøng/ thích hôn/ neân thì Caäu aáy thích ôû nhaø hôn ñi ra
hôn/ coù theå) ngoaøi.

2. S + keep/ make/ let/ have + O + Tom has his father fix the ball for
V1. (active) him.
( giöõ/ laøm cho/ ñeå/ nhôø +ai Tom nhôø boá söûa trai boùng
laøm gì) cho caäu aáy.

3. S + see/ hear/ notice/ watch + O + I saw the girl sing a song.


V1. Tôi thấy cô gái hát một bài.
(thaáy/ nghe/ chuù yù/ xem)

II. To-V
4. S+ V+ adj/ adv + enough + (for Tom isn’t old enough to go to
O) + to V school.
Ai đủ .... làm gì / (Điều gì) đủ Tom không đủ tuổi để đi học.
cho ai để làm gì.
5. S+ V+ too +adj / adv + (for O) + The test is too difficult for the
to V pupils to finish in time.
Ai quá .... làm gì / (Điều gì) quá ... Bài KTra thì quá khó đối với HS
cho ai để làm gì. để làm đúng giờ.

6. It takes/ took + O + time + to V It has taken me 3 hours to copy


Ai mất bao nhiêu thời gian để this document.
làm gì. Tôi đã mất 3 giờ để chép xong tài
liệu này.
7. a. S / It (be) + adj + (of/ for O) It’s interesting/ easy/ difficult/
+ to V easy for me to join.
Thật là như thế nào đối với ai để Thật là thú vị/d ễ/ khó đối với tôi
31
làm gì. để tham gia.
b. It’s very kind/ nice/ polite/ It’s very kind/ nice/ polite/ good
good of+ O + to V of you to say so
Ai thật là như thế nào đối với ai Bạn thật là tử tế/ tốt / lịch sự khi
khi làm gì. nói như vậy

8. S+ know/ understand/ ask…+ O They explain us what to do.


+ WH_ + to V Họ giải thích cho chúng tôi điều
Ai biết /hiểu/ yêu cầu....ai cách phải làm
phải làm / điều phải làm / làm gì ở
đâu/ khi nào thực hiện.

9.S+ ask/ tell/ beg/ advice/ request/ He told me to keep the news
would like + O + to V secret.
Ai yêu cầu/ bảo/ cầu xin/ yêu cầu / Cậu ấy yêu cầu tôi phải giữ tin đó
thích ....ai.. làm gì. bí mật.

10.S+ ask/ want/ hope/ decide/ intend/ He plans to attend this club.
plan/ refuse.. + to V Cậu ấy có kế họch tham gia câu
Ai yêu cầu/ muốn/ hy vọng/ quyết định lạc bộ này.
/ dự định/ lập kế hoạch/ từ chối ... làm
gì.

III. V-ing
11. S+ enjoy/ mind/ spend/ I enjoy singing very much.
practice/ avoid/ keep/ like/ T ôi thích hát rất nhiều.
suggest/ finish/ stop/ hate/ He doesn’t mind opening the
dislike/ + Ving door.
Ai thích/ phiền/ trãi qua/ thực hành/ Cậu ấy không phiền mở cửa ra.
tránh/ giữ/ thích/ đề nghị/ hoàn
thành/ ghét/ không thích.... làm gì.

12. S + be(get) used to/ look I am used to getting up early.


forward to/ be worth/ have Tôi quen với việc thức dậy sớm.
difficulty/ waste time/ (be) no use/ My mother busy cooking in the
32
busy + Ving kitchen.
Ai quen với việc/ mong chờ/ xứng Mẹ tôi đang bận nấu ăn trong nhà
đáng/ gặp khó khăn/ lãng phí thời bếp.
gian / vô ích/ bận việc... làm gì.

B. Choose and underline the best answers:


1. He is not (enough old to/ old enough to/ enough old for/ old enough
for) get married.
2. Would you like (to leave/ leave/ leaving/ left) a message?
3. I used to (watch - watching - watches – watched) that film when I
was ten.
4. The weather is warm enough for us (going out- to go out- go out-
goes out)
5. They always help their mother (do –to do - doing – done) the house
work.
6. You should (wash – to wash – washing – washed) your hands before
meals. .
7. Would you like (saw – to see – seeing – see) a movie?
8. What about (have – to have – having – had) fruits?
9. You ought (wash – to wash – washing – washed) your hands before
meals.
10. The test is too difficult for the pupils (finishing- finish – finished-
to finish) in time.
11. It has taken me 3 hours (to copy- copy – copying- copied) this
document.
12. It’s interesting/ possible/ difficult/ easy for us (to join – joins – join
– joining).
13. It’s very kind/ nice/ polite/ good of you (to say- say – saying – said)
so.
14. She is said (to have – has – having – have) a computer.
15. They explain us how (to get – get- getting – got) to the market.
16. He told me (to keep – keep – kept – keeping) the news secret.
17. I enjoy (singing –sing – sang – to sing) very much.
18. I am used to (getting – get – to get – got) up early.
19. Would/Do you mind (open – to open – opening – opened) the door?
33
20. After (come – came – to come – coming) home, tom reads the
morning newspaper.
21. He‘d rather (stay - to stay – staying – stayed) at home than go out.
22. I look forward to (see – seeing – saw – seen) your reply.
23. We go to school in order (to prepare – prepared – preparing –
prepare) our future.
24. He refused (go/ to go/ going/goes) to the dentist.
25. We suggest (go – going – to go – went) on a picnic.
26. The sad movie made me (cry – to cry – crying – cried).
27. We decided ( to stay – stay – staying – stayed ) at home because of
the heavy rain.
C. Complete the form of the verbs in parentheses:
1. They want (buy) ...................... some meat.
2. You must (wash) ...................... your hands before meals.
3. I am used to (stay) ...................... up late.
4. It takes him 2 hours (finish) ...................... this exercise.
5. The test is too difficult for the pupils (finish) ...................... in time.
6. He asked me (go) ...................... with him.
7. They let him (play) ...................... here.
8. It’s no use (tell) ...................... him (tell) ...................... the truth.
9. You had better (be) ...................... there on time.
10. The man shows us how (get) ...................... to the
railway station.
11. I used to (visit)...................... Nha Trang.
12. Mai is busy (cook) ...................... in the kitchen.
13. It’s very kind of you (help) ...............me.
14. This film is interesting enough for me
(see) ......................... it again.
15. Mai isn’t old enough (see) ................................
horror films.
D. Finish the following sentences in such a way that it’s as similar in
meaning to the original sentences.
1. I love to read books very much.

34
→ I enjoy
......................................................................................................................................................
..............................
2. The children couldn’t go swimming because It was very cold.
→ The sea was
too............................................................................................................................................
........................................

3. I often went to the cinema at weekends.


→I
used..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................
4. Peter is too young to see the horror film.
→ Peter is not
...................................................................................................................................................
.................................
5. I do this exercise in three and a half hours.
→ It
takes........................................................................................................................................
............................................
6. To see that film is interesting.
→ It’s interesting.
...................................................................................................................................................
.................................
7. The test is so difficult that the pupils can not finish it in time
→ The test is too
......................................................................................................................................................
..............................
Period 14 +15. TEST 3
Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words:
lovely, bright, comfortable, amazing, convenient, invite, invitation,
journalist, registration, easy, empty, furnished, suitable, expensive,
delicious, favorite, beautiful, interesting, amazing, refrigerator, machine,
electric, apartment, modern
Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the
others of each group:
1. A. dog A. often C. talk D. warn
35
2. A. dirty B. sir C. sweater D. work
3. A. buy B. bye C. way D. why
4. A. cinema B. come C. see D. sing
Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form:
1.Mr. Thanh (be) ______________ a doctor. He (work)
______________ in a hospital in the city center. Everyday he (catch)
______________ the bus to work.
2.We (not go) ______________ camping next week.. We (visit)
______________ the museum.
3.I like (join) ______________ your club.
4.Hurry up ! We (wait ) _________ for you. If you (be) ________
slow, we (miss) __________ the bus.
5.My mother is saving money because they ( buy) ______________ a
new house next year.
6.She is preparing her trip now. She (visit) ______________ her
friends tonight.
Question IV: Complete the blank with one suitable word;
California is the (1) ______________ famous state in the USA. it
isn’t (2) ______________ biggest state; that’s Alaska. But it (3)
______________ the largest population and it’s certainly the most
important state (4)______________ the US economy. It’s richer (5)
______________ most countries in the world. the coast has (6)
______________ of the best climate in the USA; (7)
______________ is warmer and dryer than most places. Some ,people
would also (8) ______________ it’s the most beautiful! But
California has some (9) ______________ ; Los Angeles has (10)
______________ of the worst crime rates of any US city.
Question V: Choose the incorrect words underlined (A, B, C or D) and
correct them:
1.My sister teaches English at a school on the countryside.
A B © D (©: in → on)
2.It takes Huy three hours doing this homework every day.
A B C D
3.How many does it cost to send this letter to China.
36
A B C D
4.My father has less days off than Tim’s father.
A B C D
5.Hoa playing the piano in her room at the moment.
A B C D
6.Does Nam’s mother go to the work by bus?
A B C D

Question VI. Circle the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of


the following sentences.
1. hurry up! ______________you be late for school.
A. if B. but C. and D.
or
2. She is ______________ intelligent than her classmates.
A. much B. more C. fewer D. least
3. They have ______________ books than me.
A. long B. far C. often D. much
4. How ______________ you go to the cinema? – Once a week.
A. much B. so C. for D. as
5. He’s ______________ tall as his brother.
A. than B. so C. as D.
very
6. Please let Tom ______________ with you.
A. to go B. going C. go D. goes
7. ______________ we go to the theater? – Yes, let’s.
A. Will B. Shall C. Do D.
Should
8. If any body ______________ questions, ask me after class.
A. have B. have a C. has a D. has
9. Don’t make her ______________ sad.
A. to feel B. feel C. feeling D. to be
10. The boy is ill ______________ he can’t go to school.
A. because B. if C. so D. but
Question VII. Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms)
37
9. The boy has …………..............…in solving the exercise. (Differ)
10.What is the …………..............…of the lake? (Deep)
11.He is a …………..............…writer. (fame)
12.Quang is a …………..............… friend. He often gives (Help)
…………............. to others.
13.My sister like going…………..............… a lot (shop)
14.This woman has very little …………..............… (School
)
15.He is a post …………..............… ( Office
)
16.Water is …………..............… liquid. (color)
Question VIII. Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar
meaning to the original sentences:
1. Nhan is tired. He can’t fly his kites.
→ Nhan is so
…………………......................................................................
…………………………..
2. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house
→ I wish to have enough money so
that…….................................................…………………………..
3. I don’t think this book is expensive as it is.
→ This book
is..................................................................................................................
..........................
4. to do this test is very difficult.

It’s...............................................................................................................
..........................................
5. He said something. I didn’t understand.
→ I didn’t
understand...................................................................................................
............................
6. He likes to read very much.

38
→ He
enjoys..........................................................................................................
....................................
7. The bag is very heavy. I can’t carry it.
→ This bag is
too ..............................................................................................................
........................
8. We’ll go out. The rain will stop

When...........................................................................................................
.........................................
Question IX. Use the cues to complete each sentence of the letter:
1. I/ please/ that/ you/ your family/ well.
…………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………
2. Here/ photo/ my family/ and/ let/ tell/ you/ us.
…………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………
3. Father/ mechanic/ and/ work/ factory/ suburb.
…………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
4. He/ work/ five/ days/ a week.

…………………………………………………………………………
………………………………
5. He usually/ work/ morning/ so he/ free/ every morning.
……………………………………………………………………………
……………………………
6. In free time/ father/ often go/ play badminton.
……………………………………………………………………………
………………………………
39
7. mother/ teacher/ and teach/ math/ school/ near/ house.
……………………………………………………………………………
……………………………
8. So he/ have/ lot/ time/ take care/ house/ and /look/ me.
……………………………………………………………………………
…………………………
9. Brother/ 17 years/ and /he/ grade 6.
……………………………………………………………………………
……………………………
10. He/ love/ collect /stamps/ and have/ hundred/ stamps/ his
collection.
……………………………………………………………………………
……………………………
11. please write/ me soon/ and tell/ more/ your/ family.
…………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………

Period 16 +17. REVISION ON ARTICLES

A. We use the indefinite article when we talk about:


jobs He is an artist and his wife is a plumber.
beliefs He is a Buddhist and his wife is an atheist.
nationalities He is an American and she is a Swede.
B. We use the indefinite article when we talk about:

Parts of midnight, midday, the Bismarck, the


Ships
day/night noon, night Lusitanian
the highest, the
Days Monday, Tuesday Superlatives
biggest, the oldest
the Queen, the
Festivals Easter Titles President, the
chairperson
40
Seasons & The the university of
Winter, February
months university of Florida
the wheel, the
Years 1961, 1995, 2000 Inventions internal combustion
engine
the Sheraton, the
Buckingham Palace, Public Red Lion, the
Buildings
number 10 buildings Natural History
Museum
Acacia Avenue, Pall
Rivers & the Thames, the
Streets Mall, Sunset
canals Nile, the Suez
Boulevard
the third man, the
Airports Heathrow, Gatwick Ordinals
sixth wife
London, New York,
Cities & the Browns, the
Tokyo, Sydney, Families
towns Bushes
Cairo
Lake Geneva, Lake
One lake Many lakes The Great Lakes
Erie
Everest, K2, Mont Mountain the Alps, the
Mountains
Blanc chains Highlands
the United States,
America, Britain, Countries of
Countries the United Arab
Arabia union
Emirates
Africa, Asia, the Pacific, the
Continents Oceans, seas
America, Europe Black Sea
The poor, the rich,
People Joe, Mrs Smith The + ADJ
the blind
The Independent,
Magazines Cosmopolitan, Time Newspapers The Daily Mirror,
The Times
football, tennis, bar the piano, the bag
Games Instruments
billiards pipes

41
Exceptions include: the Hague; the Matterhorn; the Mall; the White
House, the United States of America
In this example, the group is all men; we want to reference a particular
man so we say: The man in the hat.
Compare this with the indefinite article, which refers to any man in the
group: A man in a hat.

HELP YOU TO REMEBER! THE đi cả ít, lẫn nhiều.


How to use THE Đếm, Không chẳng ngại bao
nhiêu cũng nhường.
Tên mùa, năm, tháng, buổi, Tàu bè, sông rạch, kênh mương.
ngày. Biển riêng, dãy núi, đại dương
Toà nhà, đường phố, sân bay THE mình.
không THE. Nhật báo, tước hiệu, gia đình.
Núi đồi, thành phố, hội hè. Toà nhà công cộng, phát minh
Quốc gia, thị trấn chẳng chen THE vào.
THE nào. Danh từ duy nhất làm sao?
Hành tinh, lục địa, thể thao. Cực cấp, thứ tự thì bao THE
Một hồ, một núi tránh vào, phải lồng.
kiêng. Đại học, cao đẳng, phổ thông.
Các trường, đầu có tên riêng. OF thời bổ nghĩa thì xông THE
Tạp chí, trừu tượng chẳng nè.
duyên cùng THE. Nhiều hồ, nhiều núi chẳng e.
Danh từ không hạn nghĩa ư? Nước nhiều từ sẽ cùng phe THE
Bữa trưa, sáng, tối cả như việc, thành.
nhà. Tính từ sử dụng như danh.
Tù nhân, cao đẳng, biển xa. THE liền đứng trước làm anh số
Nhà thờ, bệnh viện kể là như nhiều.
không. Nhạc cụ cũng phải ưu tiên
Dùng THE là đúng hiển nhiên thế
rồi.

42
III. Directions: Fill in the blank with the appropriate article, a, an, or the,
or Ø if no article is needed.
1. I want ............................ apple from that basket. ............................
apple a day keeps the doctor away.
2. ............................ church on the corner is progressive.
3. Miss Lin speaks ............................ Chinese. She likes to play
............................ volleyball.
4. I borrowed ............................ pencil from your pile of pencils and
pens.
5. One of the students said, " ............................ professor is late today."
6. I bought ............................ umbrella to go out in the rain.
7. My daughter is learning to play ............................ violin at her school.
8. Please give me ............................ cake that is on the counter.
9. I lived on ............................ Main Street when I first came to town.
10. Albany is the capital of ............................ New York State.
11. My husband's family speaks ............................ Polish.
12. ........................... boy in the corner is my friend.
13. Our neighbors have ............................ cat and ............................
dog.
14. What ............................ nice armchair!
15. Where is ............................ nearest police station?
16. What is ............................ cost of ............................ goods you
buy?
17. There is ............................ bakery next to ............................ post
office.
18. Can you tell me ............................ way to ............................ hotel
please?
19. Is he ............................ new student here? Yes, he is
............................ best student in my class.
20. What is ............................ name of the station?
21. I like ............................ kilo of meat.
22. Mexico is ............................ large country.
23. My friends have ............................ my car today.
24. I will go to ............................ party to night. May I have
your ............................ phone number?
43
25. ............................ Milk is good for you. Money can’t buy
............................ happiness.
26. Lions and ............................ tigers are endangered animals.
27. This is ............................ easy question. I don’t
need ............................ English dictionary.
28. Tom takes ............................ umbrellas with him.
29. I will learn at ...................... Hong Bang College or at ......................
University of Medicines in HCM.
30. He plays ............................ guitar very well, but he
plays ............................ volley ball badly.
31. I have ............................ dinner after going to ............................
church.
32. Tan often looks at ............................ stars in ............................ sky
at ............................ nights.
33. ............................ first World War started in 1914.
34. Kangaroos live in ............................ Australia.
35. My friend lives in ............................ United States, But I live
in ............................ France.
36. ............................ three first Vietnamese has reached
............................ Mount Everest this year.
37. Do you know where is ............................ rocky mountains?
38. ............................ Athletes must follow ............................ well-
balanced diet.
39. After having ............................ breakfast, he went
to ............................ work, had ............................ accident and then
was sent to ............................ hospital.
40. One of the large bodies of water ............................ Atlantic Ocean.
41. My favorite subject is ............................ Math.
42. Every summer the children go to .................. skiing, So my wife
and I go to Paris on ..........................
43. holiday. We stay in ....................... hotel near River Seine. We
have .......................... breakfast in
....................... hotel, but we have lunch in restaurant. ............................
French food is delicious! We talk ........................... lot, but sometimes

44
we go by ............................ taxi. After four days, we don’t want to go
home and go back to ............................ work.

Period. 18 + 19 TEST 4

Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words:


Schedule, geography, physical, education, progressive, Wednesday,
subject, interesting, important, difficult, uniform, activity, baseball,
cafeteria, lunchtime, literature, mountain, present, family/ recognize,
symbolize
Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the
others of each group:
1. A. magazine B. mathematics C. manage D. watch
2. A. material B. visitor C. magazine D. want
3. A. brush B. uncle C. wash D. worry
4. A. orange B. wake C. way D. waste
5. A. good B. too C. tooth D. two
6. A. lovely B. lucky C. money D. most
7. A. car B. far C. start D. water
8. A. talk B. take C. walk D. what
Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form:
a.Look! That plane (fly) ______________ toward the airport. It (land)
______________ .
b.I (not like) ______________ volleyball., so I (not lean)
______________ to play it.
c.We (see) ______________ a movie tomorrow. You (join)
______________ ?
d.Why ______ you (make) ______________ so much noise in the
room, Lan?
- We (rehearse) ______________ a play, mum.
e.He (be) ______________ busy at the moment. But he (come)
______________ to give you a helping hand as soon as he (finish)
______________ his work.

45
f. ______________ the children (play) ______________ in the park
at the moment?
- No, they aren’t. They (learn) ______________ to play the piano.
Question IV: Complete the blank with one suitable word:
FRIENDS
To many people, their friends are the most important in their life. Really
good friends always (1)______ joys and sorrows with you and never
turn their backs on you. Your best friend may be someone you have
known
all your life or someone you have grown (2)______ with.
There are all sorts of things that can (3)________about this special
relationship. It may be the result of
enjoying the same activities and sharing experiences. Most of us have
met someone that we have immediately felt relaxed with as if we had
known them for ages. However, it really takes you years to get to know
someone well (4)_______to consider your best friend.
To the majority of us, this is someone we trust completely and
(5)________understands us better than
anyone else. It’s the person you can tell him or her your most intimate
secrets.
1. A. have B. give C. spend D. share
2. A. up B. in C. through D. on
3. A. bring B. cause C. provide D. result
4. A. enough B. too C. such D. so
5. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which
Question V: Choose the incorrect words underlined (A, B, C or D) and
correct them:
1. Mrs. Mai bought the material and makes the dress for her daughter
yesterday.
A B C D
2. Lizs’ aunt lived in a small town in the USA.
A B C D
3. Go straight ahead. Take the first street in the right.
A B C D
4. I hope you came and join the fun.
46
A B C D
5. How far is it from Ha Noi in Ho Chi Minh City?
A B C D
6. Hoa is worried because she does not have any friend.
A B C D
7. On recess the school yard is very crowded and noisy.
A B C D
8. I usually do my homework to Nam after school.
A B C D
9. She is going tidying the classroom for me this afternoon.
A B C D
10. Would you like to come to the cafeteria, Nga’s?
A B C D
Question VI. Circle the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of
the following sentences.
1.Kate is going to the United States for her holiday. She ______ up for
nearly a year now.
A.save B. saves C. is saving D. has been
saving
2.The doctor advised me ______ .
A.smoke B. not smoking C. not to smoke D. not
to smoking
3. “Will you come to the party tomorrow?” -“I will if I _____ no
visitors.”
A. have B. will have C. had D. am
having
4.He always _______ .
A.avoids to meet me B. avoiding to meet me C. avoids meeting
me D. to avoid meeting me
5.Let’s go out for a walk, _____ ?
A.do we B. don’t we C. won’t we D. shall
we
6. “Who sings best in your school?” -“Minh _____.”
A.sings B. is C. has D. does
7.Please ask them ______ in this area.
47
A.don’t smoke B. not smoking C. to not smoke D. not
to smoke
8.Drinking and smoking will do great harm ______ people’s health.
A.to B. for C. with D. in
9.Everybody in both cars _______ injured in the accident last night.
A.is B. are C. was D. were
10. _______ to have lunch with us today?
A.Do you like B. Would you like C. Will you like D.
Have you like
Question VII. Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms)
1. Ask the …………..............… if you want to borrow books (Librar
here. y)
2. That …………..............… plays a lot of instruments. (Music)
3. Lan’s brother is a …………..............… . He plays it very (Piano)
well.
4. If the engine goes wrong, tell the …………..............… (Engine
)
5. My brother is a …………..............… at Vietnam National (Study)
University in Hanoi
6. Phone the …………..............… if the lights don’t work. (Electri
c)
7. He is a …………..............… He travels a lot. ( Journa
l)
8. Nam, you will be an …………..............… (Art)
9. Where is the …………..............… post office from here? (Near)
Question VIII. Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar
meaning to the original sentences:
1. I had
to spend the whole evening to finish my work.
→ It
took………………….............................................................................
…………………………..
2.Badminton is my favorite sport.

48
→I
like…………………................................................................................
…………………………..
3. Janet
is the best player in the club.
→ No one
…………………...........................................................................
…………………………..
4. The
tree is too high for him too reach.
→ He
isn’t…………………..........................................................................
…………………………..
5. I
can’t cook as well as my mother.
→ My mother
can……….............................................................................
…………………………..
6.Dogs are difficult to train.

It’s………..................................................................................................
…………………………..
7. The bags are so heavy that I can’t bring it.
→ I’m
not………...........................................................................................
…………………………..
8. This exercise is easier than that one.
→ That exercise is
more………....................................................................
…………………………..

ĐỀ THI HSG LỚP 7


Bài I: Tìm 1 từ mà phần gạch chân có cách đọc khác so với các từ còn
lại ở mỗi câu.(2,5đ)
1. A. says B. looks C. wants D. helps
49
2. A. surprise B. adult C. undersea D.
result
3. A. dressed B. guessed C. practised
D. amused
4. A. enough B. account C. ground
D. house
5. A. phones B. calls C. cooks
D. climbs
6. A. machine B. cheap C. teacher D.
child
7. A. ready B. break C. great D.
steak
8. A. hear B. bear C. clear D. near
9. A. arcade B. amusement C. addition
D. ago
10. A. few B. new C. sew
D. nephew
1………………. 2……………. 3………………
4………………… 5………………….
6………………. 7……………. 8………………
9………………… 10………………….

Bài II: Chọn một đáp án đúng nhất trong số A,B,C hoặc D để hoàn
thành mỗi câu sau.(3đ)
13. When ……….. Vietnamese people celebrate the New Year?
A. will B. are C. do D. is
14. “……………….. this week?” “No, she’s on holiday.”
A. Is Susan working B. Does Susan work
C. Does work Susan D. Has Susan worked
15. I’m ………. with the result.
A. please B. pleasing C. pleasant D. pleased
16. ……… I carry that bag for you? - Thanks.
A. Do B. Shall C. Will D. Would
17. Our new car is smaller, so it uses ….. petrol.
A. more B. fewer C. less D. little
50
6. I don’t want much sugar in my coffee. Just ................, please
A. a few B. a little C. fewer D. less
7. The Robinsons always go to Viet Nam ............... plane
A. in B. on C. with D. by
8. ................. you eat noodles last night?
A. Did you eat B. Were you eat C. Did you ate
D. Do you ate
9. It took us an hour ................... to Nha Trang last year.
A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. drove
10. On the table, there were vegetables, bread and two large .................
A. bowl of soup B. bowl of soups C. bowls of soups
D. bowls of soup
11. My brother never goes to school late and.......................
A. so do I. B. Neither don’t I. C. I don’t, either D.
I don’t, too
12. He was only thirteen, but he ate ................. his father did.
A. as much as B. as many as C. much than D. more much than
13. I divided the sweets ................ several boys
A. during B. between C. into D. among
14. These vegetables don’t taste ........................to us
A. well B. freshly C. fresh D. deliciously
15. Miss Trang always...........................her own clothes.
A. does B. wants C. makes D. cooks
1………………. 2……………. 3………………
4………………… 5…………………..
6………………. 7……………. 8………………
9………………… 10………………….
11……………… 12……………. 13………………
14………………… 15………………….
Bài III: Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc.(2,5đ)
1. Minh looks (worry) again. What’s the matter with him?
1…………………….
2. This knife is (use). It can’t cut anything.
2…………………….

51
3. Wash your hands before (touch) food.
3…………………….
4. If the machine goes wrong, tell the (engine)
4…………………….
5. She has a lot of stamps in her (collect)
5…………………….
6. Go straight ahead and take the (two) on the left
6…………………….
7. What a (love) dress! Did you make it yourself?
7…………………….
8. Mrs White’s daughter is having a (medicine) check-up
8…………………….
9. An has a toothache. It is very (pain)
9…………………….
10. Catching the common cold is (please) for everybody
10…………………...
Bài IV: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.(2đ)
1. Look! That plane 1a-(fly) toward the airport. It 1b-(land).
2. I 2a-(not like) volleyball., so I 2b-(not learn) to play it.
3. We 3a-(see) a movie tomorrow. You 3b-(join) ?
4. Why you 4a- (make) so much noise in the room, Lan?
- We 4b-(rehearse) a play, mum.
5. He is busy at the moment. But he 5a-(come) to give you a helping
hand as soon as he 5b-(finish) his work.
1a 2a 3a 4a 5a
1b 2b 3b 4b 5b
Bài V: Tìm một lỗi sai trong số A,B,C hoặc D trong mỗi câu sau .(2,5 đ)
1. My father along with his friends are drinking tea in the living room.
A B C D
2. He has less friends in his class now than he had last year.
A B C D
3. I remember that I have something new to told you.
A B C D
4. It ‘s important for every students to have a book.
52
A B C D
5. He stopped smoking because smoking cigarettes are harmful to his
health.
A B C D
6. I hope you came and join the fun.
A B C D
7. Hoa is worried so she does not have many friends.
A B C D
8. On recess the school yard is very crowded and noisy.
A B C D
9. She is going tidying the classroom for me this afternoon.
A B C D
10. Would you like come to the cafeteria, Nga?
A B C D
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10

Bài VI: Chọn một đáp án đúng nhất trong số A,B,C hoặc D để điền vào
mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn văn sau. (2,5đ)
In the United States of America, the national language is (1)............
English. Four hundred years ago, some English people came to North
America to live and they brought (2).......... language to this country.
Now in the USA, people speak (3)...........English . Most of the words are
the (4)............ in American and Bristish English, but the American say
some English words not as people (5)........... in England. Canada is
(6).......... to the North of the United States of America. It is the larger
(7)......... the United States. In Canada, many people (8)............ English
because they also came from England many years (9)......... But in some
parts of Canada, people speak (10)............ because they came from
France.
1. A. also. B. like. C. as. D. not.
2. A. French. B. English. C. Chinese. D.
Canadian.
53
3. A. British. B. American. C. Russian. D.
Chinese.
4. A. various. B. similar. C. same. D. like.
5. A. do. B. say. C. talk. D.
speak.
6. A. lies. B. situated. C. at. D.
in.
7. A. than. B. as. C. more. D. less.
8. A. say. B. tell. C. talk. D
speak.
9. A. ago. B. later. C. there. D. here.
10. A. France. B.French. C. Russian. D.
Italian.
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10

Bài VIII: Viết lại câu sao cho giữ nguyên nghĩa so với câu đầu.(2,5đ)
1. It took Mr. Hoang half an hour to walk to work yesterday.
Mr. Hoang spent.......................................................

2. What is the price of this cap ?


How much.................................................................?
3. You shouldn’t eat too much meat.
You’d............................................................................
4. Lan is the youngest of the three sisters.
Lan has .....................................................
5. Our house is older than any other house in the living centre
Our house......................................................................
6. Mai usually studies hard.
54
Mai is usually a………………………………………………..
7. There are eight hundred stamps in Hoa’s collection.
Hoa’s collection.......................................................................
8. How heavy is the chicken ?
What ......................................................................................?
9. How much is this book ?
What is..............................................................................?
10. Listening to music is more interesting than watching TV.
I prefer........................................................................
Bài IX: Dùng từ gợi ý viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh. (2,5đ)
1. you / better / eat / too / candies / because / they / not good / your teeth
....................................................................................................................
2. Hoa / measure / height / weigh / the scale / the moment.
....................................................................................................................
3. Mr.Lam / now wear / face mask / protect him / breathe / dust
....................................................................................................................
4. last year / brother / work / engineer / printing factory
....................................................................................................................
5. what / wide / the West Lake?
....................................................................................................................
6. this morning / I / eat / bread / and / drink milk / breakfast.
………………………………………………………………………..
7. “ balanced diet” / mean / you / eat / variety / foods / without / eat /
much / anything.
…………………………………………………………………………..
8. chidren / spend / only / smallpart / freetime / play / electronic games.
……………………………………………………………………………
……..
9. public library / city / have / thousands / books / and / Lan / begin /
borrow books regularly.
……………………………………………………………………………
…………..
55
10. video games / good fun / but players / must / careful.
…………………………………………………………………………….
.
- The end -

CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER


1. ( how much / how many / how may times / which times) a year is the
festival held ? only once a year .
2. Long likes to sit ( in / among / at / between ) his two close friends,
Lan and Hoa .
3. I`d ( better / rather / during / in ) go to the zoo than to the aquarium.
4. He`s ( so / such / very ) that he really needs a helper.
5. I thuoght you said you ( were going to / should / have to ) give up
smoking .
6. You ( would / rather / had ) better tell me what you are thinking .
7. He is strong ( too / enough / as ) to carry this bag .
8. Don`t worry . you ( ought to / will / should / must ) past the exam
9. ( did / do / does ) you understand this problem when you were in
grade 6.
10. What ( was / were / are ) wrong with you ?
11. I don`t know how ( to cook / cooking / cook ) this dish.
12. I like going camping ( in the summer / in summer / on the summer ) .
13. I went to the market ( in the Sunday morning / on Sunday morning
/ in Sunday morning) .
14. How ( heavy / weigh / weight ) are you ?
15. My mother send a sick note ( to / for / on ) the teacher .
16. There is only one disease ( call / calling / called ) common .
17. ( what / whatever / how ) you do , you can`t win the competition .
18. I like ( to watch / watching / watch ) that program bacause it`s
useful.
19. Man ( could / couldn’t/ can / can`t ) stay under water for long .
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20. The Whites ( like / likes / liked ) to travel.
21. This car is different ( from / to / for /in ) my car .
22. I think I will do that work ( meself / myself / mineself ).
23. It`s my ( eightteen / eighteenth / the eighteenth ) birthday.
24. Mrs white ( made / played / did ) this cake for children .
25. Tom is my sister`s child . he is a new ( member / mate / friend ) of
our family .
26. I like film ( more / better / much ) than plays .
27. She ( speaks / talks / tells / says ) english fluently.
28. My mother is busy ( on / with / in / for ) her work all day.
29. Nancy is running ( in / between / among / beside ) her classmates.
30. We do not like him so whenever we meet him , we stop ( to talk /
talking / talk ) about our problem.
31. Don`t look at me ( in / as / for / with/ like ) that.
32. Did you come here ( by / on / in / for ) food .
33. He looked at me ( with / to / in / by ) a smile.
34. She likes to go ( on / for / by ) picnic.
35. Are you ready ( for / to / with / by ) the trip.
36. There are ( a little / any / much / plenty of ) music program on TV.
37. I need ( to take / taking / take ) your temperature .
38. Go back to the waiting room.!the doctor will see you ( in / on / for /
about ) a few minutes.
39. Why do you look so ( boring / bored / bore)?
40. She bought (to he son / for herson/ her son )a new computer.
41. She writes letter ( by / with / in/ on ) pencil .
42. Yesterday ( it was / was / is /it is ) a nice day.
43. Susan is the ( prettier / prettiest / pretty ) of the two girls.
45. They are very ( friends / friend / friendly). I know that.
46. Don`t be late . we ( will miss / are going to miss/ are missing ) the
train.
47. Could you please stop ( to make / making ) so much ( noise / noisy /
noisily ).
48. He always feel ( tired / tiring / happily ) after having headache.
49. It is very kind of you ( to help / helping / for helping / help ) the
poor.
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50. He prides ( on / in / for / with ) his success.

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