Lesson (2) {plane Geomet ty 20h ftom. SATA 3 Civcles Third Hh and angles) 4s an aye Teplesents hi half of the Circle. ( Bee ee, mee measures \Zo° S § , { = — aa hase rape ae QYC\ is an Alc an Ne. measule greater Tha as Bo" A Ls 3 \etter: S ie, ABC > 130 ) ® Cert ya\ angle is an angle of a Circle whose Vertex ~is the Comer of ehe Circle ( Or on ne 5 ata NS Note that | measure of minor y OVC =measure of its Central angle atyo Two “minor ales) ave Congyuent When theiy | page 38] Central augles.ave Cong went - x = XY then mG Acs) =m(ZXey) x Ab =X then Ke =%¥ (Chords) Nice Versa EON (Chords) then AB = XY mayer atc = 360— [measure of JY Measure of ama) ome are Lm e ae = 360 ed mBe)= (2) =|20° the conect answer is @ Fourth (cw Cum ference) = Tt is a distance ayound aCitcle. wCumferernce ofa Civele where Cs C 3. diometer_> gear y: Yadivs ye ape 22 23-14 159--~ Ex. oe nee EX: cng the Civ Cum ference of 0. Circle whose fodius is \1Cm. Leave Jour answer in terms of TT (adi S So): (o.diu3) r=\\Cm 5(Circumseren) Cerny = awl) a 22 GnEX The vadius of one Civcle is 3Cm more Lhan-é7e Yous of & Smaller Circle. Te the Yatio of the two Cixcles’ CivCumferences is 331, Sind Lhe CucCumference of the larger Circle. : . So). : “+ (Circumferene of smaller cwele) C= 20 : : | “(Circumference of \avger ciele) Gz (g+¥ zy 7 a By GAT 3 Cossmaey , cy ! EY \ Bay=3Y => G=3v-" g-2Y 2 vot 2 Oy -(gr4)am =(la)av = 247 cm GAzh (nc Lew) SS ave length sxe Save lenath\ Lia (Se Be | @® x: ore mMeasule > | \ \ fel ayy ne * "340 —— aye anc \ength ° 36 se L 2 oY x =L% Zary } measue in) oo “Ek: gind pe length of AB iver m2 ACB) = 5e ste sei RB) = m{C-Ao8) = BE . Length o$ A8 = Go x BY aay yy 8 2 N a a7 360 3 ov feEx ZEFD 's insCribed in @ Civcle nd measures Fo". TF the length of major E SPD is 331 inches, find che diameter of the Circle Sol. . m(Z ESD) = Fe 5 Length of EFS = 33 inches me) FO, = 14% Cov. majeigate mE) = 36 - mE) mayer 2 sho- | \go £1¢6 fx ot 3 Ree tant} ? L2330 Zo = 33m CYess multiply) ae 7 oY ( 2Y (220) = 33 (360) DMW= B3GSt 5a inch 2 -. (dia meter) dear -54 uae ecient " 3) Area Area “Fist (prea Formulas) shape | Aven Folmula Vari able Definitions b: base - Rectanglé Acbh eatsVEDI rs PHBE b: base hy hegre Jeg, and Jeg, are Sides adjacent to the vight angle Equi lazeva| triangle S: length of side 5 lewdh of Sie bs base. hy height bo: base h: height , . Jength of diagonals on and do and 2 b, andb,» \ength of 2ha ( Parallel sides heigh€ or altitude Apothen ois tance fram Centr of aveqwaY Payson Co rid point of a Side TrapeZoid | A “ag (b+b,)h- Avea of Shaded parl = 36% — 72 Cm* eee 8 x": Qe mea Aoa nv Cm Sol -> (Civ Cam ference of Circle). C =2TY loa = 27 2V= 0 = = 108 io 0s SY oo 2 5¢ Fx: Find the avea ‘of the shaded Yegion 9iven Chat the vagius is 12 Cm. A So\- -: Mea of Shaded part = eo. of Sector (ie of (Wadius\eoA =oB=]2 cm (Given) AACR < w(ZAog) = 90° (Given m(Z-Ao8) = (AB) = 90° ZPe8) = 90 (Gives) nA) = nC AB) 2 Alea of SectofAoB = X° vt = BF ar(\2)' =367 Got 1 qe 4 “Area of Yight Eriangle (i AoB) = $ Neg,x1e4, 1 lanlaePeahEk Find the atea of a regular Pentajon with [PIE ¥5 a perimezey of 75 in fad an apothem of & in. * AYea of vegulay penbages= = + ap isp 190, Alea of Square = 36 Cyn* Given) “eile Aes*=3 6Cm => (Site) Sz Cm Side of Square = diameter of Circle = SCm ~ g=2¥26Cm > r= -3Cm(Yadins) -- Avea of Cirle = Wits TAs 97 ” wea of Shaded 'eion = 364 IV cm EX: whaz is the atea ofa Square inscribed ina ciile whose diamezey is 3{2 CM. = Sol: -: Squave = 2 iSoceles triangles (45- 48° 36) x He %-= diameter of acivcle = hypotenuse of | pase dg \Soceles Friang)e =9{Z2 = x Yu = X29 Cm DP pvea of right triangle = = leg, x Leg, = 1 (9) x(9) = SL cnt -- Aveo of Squate = 2 x prea of vight Griang)e