TLE Specialist Yes, You can + TOP/PASS THE LET* MY COACHES # Alice Roselo Rowell Capistrano Jade Leonor Lawrence Montemayor Nereo Saliva Angelene Santos Michael VillalonPROFESSIONAL REGULATION COMMISSION Board for Professional Teachers, TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION TABLE OF SPECIFICATIONS Saya Samp waght - 10% awa semen m aati 2 ering Bie sites of, oAOgrapITE projeCRON ha peor _ 2 sifu in dimen saaing and secioning 2 5 fo real ts station We aa 6% seo Maar aes harkalng_ actouring and Manes 1% of financia fataments for business Te it and credit co business transaction A% om liabilities Bi n Business Math 2% 1% ciical creat 236, acta Bie 3 ‘@lectrical connection 3% cal sal house writing 3%. writing a 125 ols used in slumping 2% 3 of house plumbing and their application in septic tanks, connections ia " 4% : ae Bie oe 7 2% cuang and padieatng Be acai sara 3 inj, nai styling and Aa Waatmert 2% ~ - 13% SSI 1960 Sas PEDRO an COOK Zio Pani har source Bie Tin food salecion_ caok=ty, fable, setting and serving _ 3% Sui mutious meals sqsvanipnpees nina in 2s ara in constisstn 4 wood orand SITY 36 Tes Rowsaald apeiansas -d in common household applianc: Tools Sa onealy Webring ne L dravings DRAFTING Ram’ —~ wont . tie ray a Sn TER a nattentenwone “element ‘sree this indude al tyes of Od Engish text, church Text, ec + sa ato caning: Too.s: Must be Y Fla-edge tools such as: + Uniorm (ssenta 4 espe prs © height calligraphy pens © Proportions © Inclination 3 Sects AaBbeCcDd © Spacing fleters ha, Dc Cp Fi Sq Wb Sep MPjKELIAIN felt nnt A2n@oWpRgwRWr gems SsTtUuvYo is the inclined or diagonal part of a letter WwXxIDpFs =Anatorny Of: sea ——— Sos At leering sve dane in an incined GEE BERIBER positon. Pee Fm 2 nme om f= |S proportions. oFuerrERs iq Ta ide ' these are used when the space for ltering ks i fe. They are rene oo narrow nor too wide and have - fA “ = ‘the same | a — sa 2, (Bide ete. are leters wider than normal eters and are oe iit pnb ed we an ra . A ; + Lats lters thal are narower py, € 3 W : @ oe Used wien ed limted yin sles Basic clasification of letters 3 ry So . Tad Four Parts of a Guide Lines ' ROMAN (oman + Gaping he 7 Ghar by hickanain stokes scored BRET ltr aes nt Nepett ait ncn a eer + (Waistline a horizontal guide ine drawn between the cap and tome rmaas tin elements ‘base lines Used to determine the general height of lower case eters v too: Bes y Gata + (BASILE) a horizontal guideline where al the fetes rest or ‘land . r ide ine drawn for letters with stoke v ASit on je strokes. Y Uni om ‘GUIDE LINES ° even width of stokes! stem: vertical | incined-capital smal. Recommended by ANSI (American National Standards institute) as iti easier to read. TooLs: ¥ Nonolne tol such a the folowing ¥ Pentel pen Y sign pen ¥ B-speedbal pen ‘rom EXCLUS SEF MNDGYM 28 NTERGVELECOACHNG TRANEES ALT RESEAVED 1 {RUTORZEDCOPYNG REFRODUCTON AND ISTABLTON S WTELECTUN WEF ND PISGUBLE BY ME PHLEANE CPrRGATLAMne DRAFTING APPLICABLE TOUPPERCASE ONLY 8 . ; |- narrowest; foundation stroke of all leters DE aaa + isa dawg where te wc tad te cn EY farina atin lees (8 ny) . lasing(0) becuse heh, wih ‘TOM Q. VAXY- 2nd wides letters all drawn Boo See and depth are all raw na single pane silos BEF.and H are placed at mitheight, they wil appear to be below cele To overcome tis opicaliluson, these _okes should be aratin sigh above he cent. Thvee axes: Vertical axis leh 90 degrees ecross axis, and right 30 degrees across axis. The lines are 120 degrees apart and from a set of isometic DRAWING he Is considered as an natal ng we PICTORAL DRAWING 2 Dales the wos tive one pane paral to he pre sane se 8 Pe charical drawing ~ are used to express the graphic 7 =e language wid te F yell tyres: ie fis he ret eis be eden 90° ©-Cavalier— the dimension of the drawing are the true length tue "ec isthe nex stage Soeand shape ‘sketch s craw in preparing working drawings. uel? Cabinet ~ the measurement of te depth als and the rit de “tial weg “east med ©" “qn me oe al v's own eo fedion- is the method of representing the 3 jmost realistic of the thr ( BeOFID)generaly at right engles ot 90 degrees to each otter by {t pont perspective), Anguor (2 perspective) Bxtending perpandicar fom he cet pane ameaiy “102 |) ORTHOGRAPHIC DRAWING (20) Pall perspective point perspective) ~ one surface ofthe het Planes of Projection ‘Sbjects drawn paral tothe picture plane. ‘= + | ronial Plane’ shou the shape of an object (ent vei) [Anuar perspective ® point perspectve)- where no surface of “aut Horizontal Plane - shows the appearance of the object and the object is parallel tothe picture plane. 2 Shows te distance rom feo ear. fit) ~_ ES’. Profile Plane -shows the shape of an object (sie View) SKETCHING TECHNIQUES = +S Ptncipal views the de she best example iste mp the sx principal views. The most common combination are the J 3 views namely the top font, and themnght side’ Wiews. It v Tequires @ minimum of two orhograshic views to show the tact shape ar size. a yey on ridin ste messxenent of an cect token BAIWBBTE 4 AND CROLES : plane fgueenciosed by curved ines + Heit = is the messuerent chen ISSIBBA of on are wuts ce Prt) object : + Diam {GEE sight ne that cus the circ into wo ae + Depts the measiemen{ oman chest ‘qual pars end points ae determined by the circumference “f af of adameter s PICTORIAL DRAWING : Ione fourth of a circle (divided by lines at right e + Drawing_that_show_objeste_os_ ina cialen protograph, tis also a drawing that + GGemizcele hat of a circle (vided by ines at sgh ances) ofthe aject: + FTangents”= tine that touches one paint of the crcl’ currence Wmetth ay ~ JO". ¥ al Drawing is divided into: ~ cds * att aat/ Atononete: Iometic ae of secs ae easly TECHNICA (uines) Lanes eo / foreshortened ; all angles are equal), Dimetric (2 axes of space . int- indicates the position; NO length, breadth, or thickness QS ate foreshortened; 2 anles ae equal, Trimet (3 axes of (ine has one cimension-length has both breadth & engh x ‘space ete unequal foreshortened; none of anges ate equal) in shortest dstance between two points No part of whichis straight ae "whose distance fom each ate egal tcughout thar entire length (Perpendicularifes: nes tat create 2 99angle at he point of intersection i ee a! tye + sitio tari ral i ‘RRs sr mest OSTA nS aTELES TPT NO POSSE THE MANE COAT nw—— a © EE eee ee ee eee ee ee ee eee UL ne DRAFTING ‘THE ALPHABET OF LINES Drang Equipment Vile ine ox subject te — represents the vile edges of an ‘object Hidden ineornvsble ine- used to represent te hidden edges ‘ofan objet. tis made of short dashes, ‘Cenlertine= is the ighest or fest ine in a drawing used to show the cee ofthe objec, Dimension tne ~ used to dicate the measurements of abject. Extension ine= show cea the dimension iis Leadertine- a fne broken ine wih an arouhead atone end used fr inicating the measuremet and name ofa pat + Referenesine- an iregdar ne curved lne wit an arowhead alone end used to label pars of n object. {A+ tongibieateline- a limiting line used to limit the length of an elongated obec so tat it can be shown witout changng the. Drawing Horzontalines sizeof ts view = Tsquare + Shartibreaktine ~ is sian use with lng break ine, I is Commonly usedto lithe length ofa cynical object CCutigine consists oflong and shor dashes used to ndicale the cutviw of bjects ditto une a = = (Let Fight = Parle edge - + Drafting Machine m Amvebow Woe SECTION + Is an imaginary cut taken through an object so as to revel a shape or ilrior constuction. The purpose ofa section isto make a draving.clearet-and easietowunderstand, and the section view should be that which wil ell most about the shape ofthe intro o he objec. TYPES OF SECTION (LET SENSITIVE) + Flexion is one in which te cuting plane cuts entey acess he objet showing llth view secon. im Teer + (Half'Secton— one in which one hal ofthe objet is eran in sechon and the oer haf asa regu exterior view. + ‘Broken aut Secon) ths is pata section used when only a sal inlerar pation of an objec needs exposure for claieaton of details + (Branton econ ot hen SeC60 tis is used to emphasize the inleor constucton of an bject witout destroying the ceninuy ofthe exter view by crsshaching an imaginary cut wit doted section ines. Revolvad tne eee mon ie Meee eee tere pamnecomom; ) eS eS eee ee ee Se SSeS Drafing Equipment Tiangles = Protacor . 45° Triangle © Draw verical ines andes @ 45° Templates me DRAFTING sur and layout angles ‘Drawing repttivefealures 20° x60" Triangle 1H Draw vercallines andes @ 30° and 60° 4 ae s Drafting Equipment - Pencils “ i Mechanical Adobe Tangle Draw ines 0°10 a: arene et Wooden . - DIFFERENT SHAPES OF PENCIL POINT = CONCAL i - = CHISEL, ELLIPTICAL Drafing Equipment . ass 1m Draw otcles and acs rome. io MOURNE NTNE ET COACRG TREE A HT SEND Tenronan coPI REMROUSTOR AMO DSTRBITIN' ATELECTIN. HEF ANOPANSHARE BY TH PALEPMECOPPRGTLAN —_ Pr) , ) ] , ’ ’ ' ' . . . . ® » ® » . » > » > o » » = we VS Drafing Equipment Leads ne DRAFTING Drang Equipment - Scales Engineer (Ci) e@ Mechanica drafter = Metric Architecture 6B 5B 4B 3B 8 SOFT Drafting Media Types = Velum \Very softleads, smudge easily, Used fora work of various kinds and fl- size deals in architectral drawing ODOOOS) o_o Fn at Hy MEDIUM General pufpose werk. Sater grades (ght) used fo techrcal sketching, letering, freehand work. Harder grades (le) used for Ine work on ‘machine & architectural drawings DOQOQOO SH 8H TH 6H 5H nd HARD Used where extreme accuracy i required. Softer grades (gh) used for line work on engineering drawings. Draw very Bot nes. Drating Equipment = Erasers Clean drawings wiout smudging beget im Eresing Stes Erase near lines that should not be erased rom excLUSVE UME OF NGO 204 WTENSHE LET COACHING RANGES. AL RGNTS RESERVED 1H Tracing paper treated to make it more transparent | Most commonly used dating mea sm Poljester rating fms (yl) Vary tansparent, srong, and lasting 1m Stongest drafting media = (Bord ‘= Standard printing and copy paper = Ploters: ‘Pen Proters hold special technical pens of several _. A Acute angle One om: A. 100mm » tw 2Ft ©. 180 inches D. Attend inches ‘18s equal to > C125 DB. 00125 22 Aine segment em the centro any pent on the ces called A. Sector B. Segment c. corer FRE et ort EPROGUCTEN JNDOSTRELTN'S NTELECTIA. THEFT AN PUNE BY A PLANE COPRIEHT LAW25} caved hing pot rea srt om be 5 A Oblong "Sie ‘D. Square D4 tee mensional gues cated A Sahs, 8 Ore Two systems of measurements are English system and A Japanese 3. Korean Sort. 28. Its system for graphically representing an objec by ine a ‘ravn on a fat suce A Otthogaphic projection 8. Pictorial drawing C._Mutsiew Ty. RR sn unsinrutven song A Front top and sides 8 tront rear and sides si 280) AA thin ine that extends from the abject in order to show dimension iis. ‘A. Dimension ne B. Sectonine ©. Leader ine top Reberne tn wien arcaeadatbe enon st pyiggal ante cher end B Dimension ine C. Hidden ine D. Visible sine 30,/ Apictonal drawing showing the tree surfaces ofthe object Utited 30 degrees in font ofthe observer. A, Dimetie draning 8 rain D.__sometc dawing 23; Thebes pes fpr craig at Aso caving, ‘Obique caving and in (C.Trimetc raving Orthographic drewing “32 A perspective drawing using one vanishing pin, the front view drawn ints tue shape in ful or scale siz. B. Angular perspective C. Oblique perspective D. 2Pr perspective 33) Axes metic drawing are right axis, let axis and_ Bottom axis ©. Vertical axis D. Rear ais wn Nae eoyal $d one, Reads fe gy ond For excuse EOF MDOT 2H NTEABVELET COACHING TRAINEES. LLRIGHTSRESERVED. ‘eon coP"NG RE-ROOUCTEN AN USTABUTS ATELECTUL THEFT AND PUNISHABLE BY THE PHLFPNE CCPYRIGATLAN. ne DRAFTING DRILLS = greater tha wnt C. Enlarged scale D.__ Common scale As isa, a 8 je yp \:2 0. Fubsze scale ry [y.2 738 180 stands 4 8, _Inemal Organizer of Standard .__Intematonal Owrizaon in Stanford .__Intematonal Sal for Standard De ns. mean aking out urnecessary items and only ites youneed al work , et norder 3. Sang (oi rn fe era) Sorting (3 Te tem___reans poeta caus harm A. Danger -f\.40-~ A type of hazard caused by organism, such as virus, bacteria, Ergonamc hazard C. _Psychoogical hazard Physical hazard Ja. Inadequate and insufcent machine guard, unsafe workplace, Condtons, unsafe work practices isa type of _ hazard. A Chemical hazard 8 Physical hazard oobeganen » 42: PPE' sland fr » ‘A. Persona rolecbve Enrenment 3 B. Property Proctecion Equipment A ._Prolecive Personal Equpment 0 ‘430° graphic la the use of pencil eraser and paper D 8. Mechanical drawing ©. Painting 1. Technical drawing 1 4A Used to express he grepiclanguage wit the ai f precision raving instruments, A nd drawing