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1. Describe the following vectors using the unit vectors i wes
#) velocity of 10 mis at an angle of elevation of 60° eran
X= 1960860-9 5 = Sie SB.
\" viz
(bord oF lehle sy Ble
b).a vector A of magnitude A = Sm and 6 = 225°
X= S boy 225 3B
ne 226 =s2
c) a displacement from the origin to the point x=14m, y=—6m.
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2. A particle moves in an xy planes with constant acceleration. At time zero, the Particle is at = 4m
y=3m, and has velocity = 227-9 7 . The acceleration is given by the vector @ = 441434).
a) Find the v pet vector at Y= 25. Give the magnitude and direction of the te wolocty, vector,
Vewisade. 30) ve Gedy) Gi he ed
Ve (2% 9-4%4,) seul B33) Ls. Wee, Faery
b) Find the position vector at & 4 . Give the magnitude and direction of the position vector.
=
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ee = ays ge alg rb)? a ABN?
Yee WM < 4! grit ,
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r=(31)i+(5-0.5"7) j
given in units of meters and seconds.
a) Find the instantaneous velocity vector as a function of time.
A). af .
ve be ott)
») Find the instantaneous acceleration vector as a function of time.
> ve}
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4. Aparticle moves along the x-axis so that its position as a function of time is given by the equation
x(t)=40 ~8¢ +3445
a) Write the particle's velocity as a function of time.
veqe \ut te br a3
'b) Write the particle's acceleration as a function of time.
ott): 24t- \6
5. A race car starts from rest at time t = 0 and moves such that its velocity is given by the function
v(t) = bt write an expression for the distance traveled by the racer in terms of b and t, /
vit\= a
vet = Ix
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Scanned with CamScannerGiving he oat travels to the right with an initial velocity of 7660 m/s when it activates the boosters,
giving the craft a forward acceleration of 2.4 mis. After 5 seconds, the boosters are shut off
@) What is the craft's average velocity during this interval?
Nese gp BA > (Tele%y = Vong
'b) What distance did the craft cover during this interval?
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Oxe\it t ret 2k?
wT, 2 Xt 9 50
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a What maximum heights achieved by the ball?
Vey> “INS VE a No stg) Ven ay (* 1 ryt
eur wt 8? Boy)
c) At what times is the ball at a height of 0.85 meters?
7a
ae ay* x , ee wae 4.74, 3 caertatans
A Oc Wot xVepeat = Frye
He D =a tem)
11. An object's motion can be described by a function that relates RS position x (In metel ime t (in
seconds). Let this function be
x(t)=3.87 +4¢+7
What is this object's acceleration?
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12. Consider an object moving in the positive direction which passes the point x = 0 at time t = 0.
Between t = 0 and t= 8 seconds, the object has a constant velocity of +4.7 m/s. At time t= 8
seconds, the object is given a constant acceleration of 1.2 m/s? in the negative direction. What is the
position of the object at t = 12 seconds? —
1
2} [15a
abe b | aXe = WI (4s)s 4 (4.2%) ( 4)"
Ve Uy ptr 74le
wa Dhar = OF FPR
Vet 2 .
ay ye 316" (Oke = 4y (- tm
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14. A motorcycle policeman hidden at an intersection observes a car that ignores a stop sign, crosses
the intersection, and continues on a constant speed. The policeman starts off in pursuit 2.0 s after the
car has passed the stop sign, accelerates at 6.2 m/s2 unti his speed is 110 km/h, and then continues
at this speed until he catches the car. At that instant, the car is 1.5 km from the iiersection, How fost
was the car traveling? Polucren metien — \lelle, 1209, Wty SO a!
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15. The velocity of a particle is given by ot) = 6t+3 where tis in seconds and vis in m/s.
a) What is the particle's acceleration?
b) What is the position function of the particle?
c) What is the particle's displacement during the interval t= 0 to t= 5 s?
‘) o(t)s' é
5 ie aps Hark AYR HTtC )
C) wels)= 265) ses) LAB) |
16. The velocity of a particle is given by V(t) = 7t7 —5 where t is in seconds and vis in m/s.
a) What is the particle's acceleration?
b) What is the position function of the particle?
) What is the particle's displacement during the interval t= 1 to t= 3.87
a.) BEE tt
“Cb: 3 }
be See) the Uh St.0 =e: UES
3 a PEE Lg Bxe XQ) KO)
t) x= a Sute= 3 Stes “gat ke
Wa) = LGV yee 7G) ee Ve C53
Pm)
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