Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The American colonies has been developing for over one hundred
fifty years since John Smith landed on the shores of Virginia.
Seeking religious freedom brought the majority of colonist to
cross the ocean and establish the thirteen colonies. Many of the
wares from Mother England had found their way to the American
shores that helped to make most settlers feel at home. It became
obvious in the early years of 1750 that there was one commodity
from home that was missing, live entertainment and theatre.
There was an attempt from some troupes from Jamaica to produce
some theatre, but their unsavory practices were not tolerated.
Early in 1752 William Hallam a failing London theatre manager
took a chance and sold everything he had to fund sending a
professional theatre troupe to America. He enlisted the help
from his brother Lewis who saw the value in the endeavor and
they formed The Hallam Theatre Company. The company arrived in
Yorktown, VA on June 2 1752. The rest is history.
Character Breakdowns
(In order of appearance)
Narrator Female:
30 year old female dress in modern day clothes with long red
hair.
Narrator Male:
Mid-forties clean haircut with greying temples and close greying
beard dressed in a three piece suit and tie, a sharp dressed
man. Looks very much like presenters at an awards show.
William Hallam:
Fifty year old man who is the struggling manager of Goodman's
Field Theatre in London and the older of actor Lewis Hallam, and
Senior Partner of “The Hallam Theatre Company”.
Adam Hallam:
The youngest son of the Hallam’s and he like his brother Lewis
is an eight year old boy eager to get on stage, but has
confidence issue due to his awkward looks.
Isabella Hallam:
The youngest child of the Hallam’s. She is a six year old beauty
that is the spitting image of her mother. She has a deep fear of
the possible journey to the colonies. She is put in the care of
her Aunt, and left behind.
Captain Lee:
A rugged Captain of the “Charming Sally” in his late-forties and
in very good shape, greying beard and blue eyes. He is the
classic 18th Century Captain that walks a thin line between
merchant and pirate.
Zekle:
First Mate of the “Charming Sally” in his early-twenties. He is
a confident and serious sailor.
Handsome Murray:
A deckhand on the “Charming Sally” in his late-teen early
twenties who has a big nose and ears. He has a traveling eye,
and a sparse beard.
William Rigby:
A member of “The Hallam Theatre Company” who is a working player
in London and throughout England and Europe in his early-
fifties. He is very well known in the London theatres.
Thomas Clarkson:
A member of “The Hallam Theatre Company” and is a sought after
player in London in his early-forties.
William Adcock:
A member of “The Hallam Theatre Company” and is a sought after
player in London in his early-fifties.
Niles Jones:
Master Mate of the “Charming Sally” in his mid-twenties clean
very handsome, smart young man who has a secret.
Isaac Hampton:
First Master Mate of the “Charming Sally” in his mid-twenties.
John Singleton:
A member of “The Hallam Theatre Company” in his mid-forties.
Leroy:
A deckhand on the “Charming Sally” in his late-twenties.
Patrick Marlone:
A member of “The Hallam Theatre Company” in his mid-thirties.
Mr. Herbert:
A member of “The Hallam Theatre Company” in his late-fifties.
Robert Johnson:
Second Master Mate of the “Charming Sally” in his late-twenties.
John Irving:
The Ship's Pilot of the “Charming Sally” in his early-thirties.
Maxwell Sleigh:
The Ship's Doctor of the “Charming Sally” in his early-forties.
David Douglas:
The Manager of the “Old American Company” Early forties very
handsome and confident gentleman. He has a feel of strength and
leadership.
Mr. Sturt:
A member of the “Old American Company” in his early-thirties.
Mr. Allyn:
A member of the “Old American Company” in his early-forties.
Mr. Morris:
A member of the “Old American Company” in his mid-fifties.
Mr. Quelch:
A member of the “Old American Company” in his late-fifties.
Mr. Wynell:
A member of the “Old American Company” and his early-fifties.
Leroy:
Late-teens
1.
ACT I
Scene 1
There are two large panels on stage one (SR) and
one (SL) with 18th century ornate theatrical
scenes projected on each. On (SR) is a scene of
the Globe Theatre, (SL) a scene from Theatre
Royal. The stage is dark except for these two
panels dimly lit. Enter NARRATOR FEMALE and
NARRATOR MALE (CS) between two panels. Narrator
Female is a 30-year-old female dress in modern day
clothes with long red hair. Narrator Male is a
mid-forties clean haircut with greying temples and
close greying beard dressed in a three-piece suit
and tie, a sharp dressed man. Looks very much like
presenters at an awards show.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
The theatre history here in America goes back to the
beginning of our nation, even before the thought of
revolution is born. Even when John Smith landed in
Jamestown and The Mayflower came ashore in Plymouth the
settlers enjoyed being entertained.
NARRATOR MALE.
In the beginning the New World was about survival.
Entertainment was the last thing on people’s minds. But
as time passed and the towns of Williamsburg, New York,
Boston, Philadelphia and Newport began to make
decisions about the prospects of bringing or not to
bringing live theatrical entertainment to their
communities.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
Many of the colonists came from progressive and
developed places in Europe, but mostly England since
the colonies were English, and ruled by the King of
England. There were a few theatre troupes that produced
some live theater. But they were mostly actors banding
together out of the West Indies and Jamaica.
NARRATOR MALE.
Walter Murray and Thomas Kean were one such troupe and
their reviews were questionable and deflating, mostly
because of their choice of repertoire and aggressive
tactics.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
It wasn’t until June of 1752 that a professional London
theatre troupe arrived in the New World managed by the
Theatre Manager Lewis Hallam Sr. and financed by his
brother William who brought with him an outstanding
2.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
trained troupe of members who changed the way theatre
and live entertainment was approached, managed and
performed.
NARRATOR MALE.
William Hallam the Manager of Goodman’s Field Theatre
in London and his brother Lewis who was an actor known
as an excellent low comedian and after many worldly
embarrassments he decided to try his skills in America.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
(Enters William a fifty year old man and Lewis’s
brother into the dressing room and sits.) I am sorry
brother for the light attendance.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
That is the problem...I don’t think I will be able to.
I am on the edge of bankruptcy and frankly I don’t know
what to do.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
Bringing to you a distraction, for just a moment,
That will take you away from your uncertain day,
Leave with a thought other than your own,
The End
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
So, tell me brother how does this benefit me?
WILLIAM HALLAM.
Well, I will pay for all the travel, and expenses for
the trip and the players until production are produced.
Plus, pay you handsomely to be the manager of the
company.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
And what of my family?
WILLIAM HALLAM.
Well, I assumed and would encourage you take them with
you. Your wife is already an accomplished players and
you can develop the children to be the same.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
She is your wife and will go if you tell her to go.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
We will see.
NARRATOR MALE.
At first Lewis wasn’t sure he wanted to travel six
weeks on a ship and tour the colonies with his family
who would come with him and be a part of the troupe.
His wife, Mrs. Hallam was actually having better
success than Lewis, and was getting bigger roles in
larger theaters. Lewis had a challenge to sell the
misses on picking up and going on tour in America.
Lights fade out Narrators. (SR) panel remains with
Mrs. Hallam, as the lights on (SL) panel fade out
and the panel moves off (SL), Lights fade up
revealing the Hallam family sitting at the dinner
table of a modest home. LEWIS SR. at the head of
the table, MRS. HALLAM who is a thirty-year-old
woman who is stunning in any centuries standards
at the other end, LEWIS JR. is a twelve year old
boy who takes after his mother when it comes to
beauty. (SR), ADAM a 8 year old boy who as an
awkward look about him (SL) and ISABELLA a six
year old beauty the spitting image of her
mother.(C)
MRS. HALLAM.
How was your day Lewis? Did the show go well last
night?
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Very small audience. I did however get an interesting
proposal presented to me today from my brother William.
MRS. HALLAM.
Really, and what was that?
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Well it seems that he is funding a full professional
troupe to travel to America and tour the colonies, and
he asked me to manage all the aspects of the tour.
6.
MRS. HALLAM.
Lewis I am just now getting the roles I have worked so
hard to get here in London...I am not sure I would like
touring in America.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Sure you would Mrs. Hallam. You would be the starring
member of your own touring company. This is a chance to
not only play the roles you want, but make history at
the same time. We could be remembered as the mother and
father of American Theatre if we play our cards right.
MRS. HALLAM.
The thought of a journey is scary and bold...
To leave what is familiar for what is uncertain...
MRS. HALLAM.
All the packing and livery...
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Sailing the seas with fair weather winds...
MRS. HALLAM.
Losing my breakfast along with our kin...
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Landing at a new home and prosperous future...
MRS. HALLAM.
I want to believe in your wonderful plan...
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Throw caution to the wind and take my hand...
LEWIS HALLAM SR. & MRS. HALLAM.
Throw caution to the wind...
And take my hand...
The End
MRS. HALLAM.
Have decided on the shows we will produce?
8.
ISABELLA HALLAM.
Mummy does this mean we are going to travel on a ship?
I don’t want to travel on a ship. Please don’t make
sail on a ship...please....please!
MRS. HALLAM.
Bella don’t worry it will all be OK!
Lights fade out and (SL) panel moves in and the
lights come up on (SL) panel with the projection
of The Globe Theatre, Lights fade out on (SR)
panel and it moves off (SR). Lights up revealing
William Hallam’s office with a table with a stack
of set plans, costume and prop list and a globe on
a stand. Hanging of the pack wall is a painting of
the Globe Theatre. LEWIS is standing over the
globe looking for America and William is behind
the table.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
So, did you talk to the Mrs. last night?
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Yes, I did.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
How did she take it?
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
She had a problem with it at first, but came around.
(Reaches in his pocket and pulls out a piece of paper.)
Here is her list of shows she wants to be part of the
repertoire.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
(Taking the list and glancing at it.) Wow this is a
tough list. Some of these shows would require some
really talent. Hamlet, The Merchant of Venice, Othello
and Richard III, by Shakespeare were all on my list,
The Constant Couple that is a good one. Inconstant, The
Recruiting Officer and The Careless Husband, by Cibber,
This is actually a good list. She is playing into the
9.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
hearts the women. The Conscious Lovers, by Steele, Jane
Shore, by Rowe, The Provoked Husband, by Vanburgh,
Suspicious Husband, by Hordly, Woman’s a Riddle, by
Bullock. There are no farces on the list.
Lewis and William Hallam freeze and light on the
office dim. Enter Narrator Male from behind office
wall.
NARRATOR MALE.
I believe that there should be a little back ground on
some of these playwrights that William mentioned.
Enter Narrator Female from behind (SL) panel.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
Of course everyone knows the name William Shakespeare
and the vast amount of works he left behind. On Mrs.
Hallam’s list there were four well known plays by
Shakespeare: Hamlet, The Merchant of Venice, Othello
and Richard III.
NARRATOR MALE.
Heading to America with just those four plays would
have been a daunting task but there were plays by
Colley Cibber an English actor-manager, playwright and
Poet.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
He wrote twenty-five plays for his own company at Drury
Lane, which led Robert Lowe and Alexander Pope, among
others, to criticize his "miserable mutilation" of
"crucified Moliere and hapless Shakespeare". Cibber’s
brash, egotistical personality was not appreciated by
contemporaries, and his play "The Careless Husband" is
considered his best play
NARRATOR MALE.
While at Drury Lane, Steele wrote and directed the
sentimental comedy "The Conscious Lovers", which was an
immediate hit. In 1724 he retired to his wife’s
homeland of Wales, where he spent the remainder of his
life.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
Nicholas Rowe and his work "The Tragedy of Jane Shore"
was said to be an imitation of Shakespeare’s style, and
played at Drury Lane with Mrs. Oldfield in the title
role in 1714. It ran for nineteen nights, and kept the
stage longer than any other of Rowe’s works. In the
play, that is mostly domestic scenes and private
distress, the wife is forgiven because she repents, and
the husband is honored because he forgives.
10.
NARRATOR MALE.
The Provoked Wife (1697) is the second original comedy
written by John Vanbrugh. It has a much different tone
from his first play, which was a farce. Plus, it was
written for a new highly skilled acting company that
was chosen for its premiere, the actors’ cooperative
included many established star performers of the
period. Vanbrugh tailored The Provoked Wife to their
specialties.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
Christopher Bullock, actor and dramatist was described
in playbills as junior because he was the son of
William Bullock also an actor. "Woman’s a Riddle"
comedy was an adaptation of the Spanish of ’La Dama
Duende.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
I will let you discuss your needs with the Captain.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
(Crosses to William and hands him another slip of
paper.) This is the number.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
What is this?
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
That is what I will need to be paid for the first year
of the tour with half up front.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
(William looks at the slip.)Lewis this is a ridiculous
amount to demand.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
Now hold on...lets not get crazy here. I will rework
the finances and try and make this work.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Oh, one other thing. I want to be a one quarter partner
after the first year...and if we are successful I want
a fifty percent partnership in the second year.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
You are killing me brother!
WILLIAM HALLAM.
At ten o:clock.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
I will meet you down at the docks at nine forty five
sharp. Have a good night brother.
CHORUS.
But one thing is certain...
I will not confide...
The End
14.
HANDSOME MURRAY.
Just a couple of weeks, sir.
CAPTAIN LEE.
Well you drop another cannonball on my ship and I will
hang you by your feet from the yardarm in the hot sun.
Now get back to work.
Handsome Murray scurries to get the rolling
cannonball. Zekle rushes up the gangplank.
ZEKLE.
Captain Lee there are two men on the pier asking to see
you.
15.
CAPTAIN LEE.
Let them aboard.
William and Lewis Hallam enter from the gangplank
with First Mate Zekle.
ZEKLE.
Captain (Chuckling) These "Gentleman" wish to seek your
audience. That’s what they said.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
(Reaches his hand out to Captain Lee and the Captain
just look at it.) My name is William Hallam sir, and my
friend Thomas Plapple spoke with you about rite of
passage to Virginia. This is my brother Lewis who will
be heading up our company.
CAPTAIN LEE.
I remember the conversation. You are the land-lovers
who are play actors.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
(Lewis steps right up close to the Captain.)Yes that is
right Captain Lee. I can tell you don’t care too much
about us or our needs so I think my brother and I will
take our currency somewhere else in this harbour.
CAPTAIN LEE.
(Steps back from Lewis)Now let’s not get carried away.
I am interested in taking your money.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
We are only interested in a Captain that is interested
in helping us with our very unique situation and needs
so that they will make a good penny for their
assistance. Come along Brother.
CAPTAIN LEE.
Wait! Why don’t you tell me what you need and let’s see
if I can be the Captain you are looking for on your
journey?
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
(Lewis steps to the main mast and reaches in his coat
to pull out some rolled up papers. He on rolls on the
barrel placed next to the mast.) We will need the ship
to exclusive to our journey. All the cargo on board
must be only ours, and the accommodations must be
private and clean. There will be twelve adults both
gentlemen and ladies and three children... The ladies
will all be the wives of the gentlemen in out troupe as
well troupe members themselves... and the children
belong to me...and I will not tolerate any
16.
CAPTAIN LEE.
What you are requesting is highly unorthodox, but
possible.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Also, once we are at sea we need to have access to the
deck for three hours in the mornings and three hours in
the afternoon to rehearse the plays we will be
producing in the colonies. Plus have a space readily
available close by to keep costumes and props. We will
it clean and organized. And finally we will like to
have you and your crew to be our audiences and offer
constructive reviews.
CAPTAIN LEE.
Well, this is a list of request I have to say I have
never heard before and I have been doing this a long
time. First, I will have a crew of thirteen who are men
I trust and will obey my orders...According to this
list there is not that much the store below so we could
make some temporary private housing to would be
comfortable. I would be willing to give my quarters to
you and your wife and children so you all will be
comfortable and together...as far as space for
costumes, props and needing to rehearse weather
permitting in the morning and afternoons I believe it
will make the voyage more interestin. But for all these
unusual request there must be an accommodating fee.
CAPTAIN LEE.
For my ship it is twenty five pounds.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Well Sir considering all the accommodations you are
make for our journey I feel that it is reasonable. So,
here is our offer. We will pay you on the day the
voyage begins, after we are stored, loaded, set-up and
organized in all our spaces... four hundred and three
pounds... which is thirty one pound per person in our
troupe. Plus, there will be an additional payment of
two hundred pounds paid to you when we have landed
safely in America and unloaded.
William is looking at Lewis with a surprised look.
17.
CAPTAIN LEE.
(The Captain seems a bit surprised about the offer.)
Well, that seems very fair based all the additional
accommodation needed for your journey. Do you mind if I
go to my quarters and work on the offer with my first
mate.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Not at all Captain.
CAPTAIN LEE.
I have checked your numbers and everything seems in
order.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
I will want that agreement to be in writing, with the
execution of the fee at the other end, of course.
CAPTAIN LEE.
Of course, I will need a down payment to pay for
supplies for all the renovating.
CAPTAIN LEE.
Yes...That would be fine.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Good, why don’t you meet my brother and I at his off
tomorrow with the agreement? How long do you think it
would take to get the renovations done?
CAPTAIN LEE.
A week to ten days?
CAPTAIN LEE.
Charming Sally.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
(Smiles) You will have to tell me about Sally someday.
19.
ACT I
Scene II
Light fade out, mast and stairs roll off and both
(SR) and (SL) panels roll in with wagons. Lights
come up on both panels with a projection of London
skylines.
Lights fade on (SL) panel and it moves off (SL),
lights fade up revealing The Hallam’s Parlor.
MRS. HALLAM.
Lewis, please tell me you are joking.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
No I am not. It occurred to me as I was standing there
on the ship that the only way I was going to control
this trip and protect my family was to own a piece of
it. I would have to be the leader of this troupe with a
sea captain and thirteen unsavory crew men. Unless I
was seen as the man in charge and the man with the
money they could take our money and throw us overboard
halfway there.
ISABELLA HALLAM.
(Starts crying.) No Mummy please don’t make me go.
MRS. HALLAM.
Lewis would you please be careful with what you say.
Bella is scared to death about this journey.
LEWIS HALLAM JR.
They are not going to do no such thing Bella. Father,
Adam and I will make sure of that.
MRS. HALLAM.
Just what does that mean?
MRS. HALLAM.
Good. So, when is all this going to happen?
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
William and I are meeting with the Captain to sign the
agreement...and the Captain will need a couple of weeks
to renovate the ship for our accommodation...and then
we pack and load on board. Probably two weeks or so.
Now, lads give you Mum and I a moment to talk.
MRS. HALLAM.
(Still comforting Isabella.) Bella, go to your room so
Papa and I can talk about all of this. Lewis we will
need to talk about Bella. I really think this journey
will be too much for her.
MRS. HALLAM.
I believe this is the right thing to do Husband.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Why don’t we go and tell her she will not have to make
the voyage so she can calm her heart.
Exit Lewis and Mrs. Hallam
WILLIAM HALLAM.
Captain Lee have your drafted the agreement for the
trip to the colonies?
CAPTAIN LEE.
Yes, (Takes rolled papers from under his arm and hands
to William.)
WILLIAM HALLAM.
Let me take a look at this for a moment. (William
sits.)
CAPTAIN LEE.
By all means.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Captain Lee can you tell me how long this voyage will
take?
CAPTAIN LEE.
Well it all depends on the weather. If we have
favorable trade winds than it would take around five to
six weeks.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
And if we don’t have favorable winds?
CAPTAIN LEE.
Seven to eight weeks.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Can you give your experienced opinion based on the time
of year how long you believe this voyage will take?
CAPTAIN LEE.
Well, if will leave in the next couple of weeks we
should be have favorable conditions, sir.
22.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
Everything looks in order. (William hands agreement to
Lewis.)
CAPTAIN LEE.
As you see I did not include the side agreement between
the three of us.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
I did notice that and assumed you would. However I have
drafted a note for us all to sign to keep this
official.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
I have agreed to pay thirty one pounds for person as
well as all the renovation to make our accommodations
pleasing and comfortable. Plus, you will relinquish
your quarters to my family and I for the journey and
the use of the deck for rehearsals and a positive
relationship with you and your crew. In addition, two
hundred to you personally when we have safely landed in
America and unloaded in storage.
CAPTAIN LEE.
And you agreed to give a deposit so we can begin the
renovations.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
Yes, we have a twenty-five percent deposit for the
journey for you to begin renovation after we all sign
this agreement.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
And in good faith I will give you Captain Lee a quarter
of our side agreement today. I just want you to
understand that once this agreement is signed we will
be looking to depart as soon as possible.
CAPTAIN LEE.
Understood!
Captain Signs.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
(Reaches in his coat and pulls out envelope.) Here is a
quarter of our arrival agreement. I look forward to a
great relationship Captain Lee.
CAPTAIN LEE.
Me as well, I will get back and start the renovation.
(SL) Panel moves in and lights fade up on (SL and
SR) panels. Enter Narrators from (C) between
panels.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
The deal was done. Captain Lee heads back to adapt his
ship to house a theatrical troupe for six weeks.
NARRATOR MALE.
Captain Lee know he had taken on a very difficult task.
His ship "Charming Sally" was used for hauling European
wares, food and clothes for the colonies and
unbeknownst to the Hallam’s was scheduled to become a
slave ship running slave Africans from Africa to
Charleston, South Carolina and Newport, Rhode Island
after the Hallam voyage.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
It is certain that Captain Lee would have known this.
As every other sea Captain of the times he saw a chance
to make some real money for himself and took it. But he
had to redesign his ship with unskilled builders and
only had two weeks max to shove off.
Lights fade to black.
24.
ACT I
Scene III
Lights fade up on the deck if the Charming Sally
with the sounds of a week of construction,
hammering, nailing and sawing. The crew is moving
in many directions with what seems like more tasks
they can handle. Some are building and remodeling,
others are loading supplies and cargo from the
dock. Most of the cargo is crated up in boxes with
the name Hallam Theatrical Co. stamped on the
sides. Captain Lee is (CS) at the main mast
looking at navigational charts and yelling out
orders as needed. From the gangplank Zekle calls
out,
ZEKLE.
Captain the Hallam’s are here on the dock requesting to
come on board.
CAPTAIN LEE.
Allow them on board.
CAPTAIN LEE.
Yes, and since you have neatly packed everything up in
boxes it has left us more room for you and the
amenities you requested.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
Where do we stand with the renovation, and will we be
able to leave in a week?
CAPTAIN LEE.
Almost all the sleeping quarters for your cast are
finished. We are working on the last one today. Also,
my quarters has been completed as well as my new
quarters below for this journey is completed.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
When can we start moving on board that belongs of the
troupe?
25.
CAPTAIN LEE.
Well, everyone can begin moving on board tomorrow
morning. We will just have some small thing to finish
but nothing that will involve your troupe.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
That is great. This will give everyone the opportunity
to unpack and fit their space to their needs.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Yes, I am sure the ladies will fancy them up. Captain
Lee what about the costume and prop space?
CAPTAIN LEE.
The extra space we found I was able to add to that
space along with benches and closets.
CAPTAIN LEE.
Yes?
Song: "What’s Your True Intentions" Sea Shanty
Style
CHORUS.
What are your true intention?
Are you a noble and honorable man?
CHORUS.
Lands us on shore with our cargo and wives...
Where we can be the players spreading the news...
The End
WILLIAM HALLAM.
I realized while I was lying in bed last night that
even though we have a written agreement, and my
brothers has advanced you a quarter of a promised
payment for when he, his family and the troupe arrive
in America. There are no assurances that when you get
out in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean you won’t
through them all overboard and take all their
belongings.
CAPTAIN LEE.
Now Mr. Hallam...
WILLIAM HALLAM.
Please Captain lets drop all the pretense and call it
what it is. I have done some asking about you, and
frankly sir it is well within your character to do just
what I said. So, please don’t assume I am just a meek
and stupid brother.
CAPTAIN LEE.
Yes, sir.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
I am not going to just give you more money because you
would just steal it before you got there. So, here is
what I am going to do. I know that you have a beautiful
wife named Sally and a young son that don’t’ treat very
nicely, but do care for very much based on the nice
home you built them.
CAPTAIN LEE.
(Reacts very angry.)What is that supposed to mean?
WILLIAM HALLAM.
Well, very simple if my family arrives in America and
unloaded after being treated like royalties by you and
your crew I will deliver to your wife one hundred more
pounds with great appreciation. (Very sternly.)But, if
I never hear from my family again...let’s just say what
I will deliver won’t be appreciated by you.
CAPTAIN LEE.
I don’t appreciate being strong armed on my own
ship...and wonder how your brother would feel if I told
him what you said.
28.
CAPTAIN LEE.
How will I get paid on the other end?
WILLIAM HALLAM.
I have already made arrangements for that. Do we have a
deal Captain Lee?
CAPTAIN LEE.
Yes, we have a deal...and just for the record, I wasn’t
planning on hurting you. I think it is great what you
are doing. My mother was in the theatre.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
So, all has been arranged. The first troupe of
professional actor would be beginning their journey
very soon. Are they aware of the dangers? Have they
really thought this through? Will Captain Lee keep his
word?
Lights fade out, the sounds of the very busy deck
of Charming Sally are heard in the dark. Lights up
revealing cargo being moved around the deck,
loaded into the ship with ropes and pulleys as the
Hallam Theatrical Company members begin entering
from the gangplank with suitcases and trunks being
assisted by crew members which are showing all of
them the way to their quarters. The movements of
crew and passengers are carefully choreographed.
29.
WILLIAM RIGBY.
(Handing his carpet bag you young crew member.)Thank
you lad.
WILLIAM ADCOCK.
(Entering from gangplank with three suitcases.)Can I
get some help with our baggage?
Stepping forward is NILES JONES, ISSAC HAMPTON and
ROBERT CLARKE.
NILES JONES.
Yes sir, I am Niles, Masters Mate. Masters Mates Issac
and Robert will take your baggage and show you to your
quarters. (To Issac.) Masters Mate Hampton you and
Master Mate Clarke show Mr. (Looking at Mr. Adcock for
help with his name.)
WILLIAM ADCOCK.
Adcock.
NILES JONES.
Mr. and Mrs. Adcock to their quarters and unload their
belongings.
ISAAC HAMPTON.
Aye, sir (Both Isaac and Robert pick up the baggage and
lead the Adcock’s to the lower deck.)
Enter (SR) from lower deck MR. JOHN SINGLETON, MR.
PATRICK MALONE and MR. HERBERT.
30.
JOHN SINGLETON.
(To Patrick Malone.)I am unpacked and ready to get the
storage area set-up.
PATRICK MALONE.
Is everything on board?
Enter Lewis Hallam from stairs going to Hallam
quarters.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Yes, the final crate was deliver this morning.
MR. HERBERT.
Where is the costume and prop room?
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
It is on the lower deck toward the stern. Why don’t the
three of you get started on that if you are all
unloaded?
PATRICK MALONE.
I haven’t seen Mrs. or Miss Hallam. Have they arrived
yet?
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
No they probably have stopped for some feminine item
for our quarters.
JOHN SINGLETON.
They are like that. Let’s get started. (The three men
exit.)
Enter from gangplank is William, Lewis Jr. and
Adam Hallam all carrying suitcases and carpetbags.
WILLIAM HALLAM.
Hello Brother, here are your boys and they are all
packed.
CAPTAIN LEE.
No for this journey lad.
CAPTAIN LEE.
I was going to suggest the same thing.
Enter on gangplank is Mrs. Hallam and Miss Helen
Hallam. The Captain and crew are all stunned by
the beauty of the elder Hallam. Mrs. Hallam looks
radiant with her beautiful royal blue dress with
matching travel bonnet, expensive jewelry,
crushing blue eyes and rosy cheeks, she is
carrying a small bag. Lewis moves to the gangplank
to greet and help his wife.
MRS. HALLAM.
Lewis darling could you please help us down?
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
My pleasure dearest. (Offers his hand to Mrs. Hallam
that she takes that guides her down the uneven wooden
stairs to the deck. William follows behind him and
helps Miss Hallam is niece down. Lewis moves his wife
toward Captain Lee who is frozen in his boots.) Captain
Lee I would like to introduce my wife Mrs. Hallam.
CAPTAIN LEE.
(Trying not to show his weak moment and loss of words.)
It is, I am pleased to welcome you aboard the Charming
Sally, Mrs. Hallam. (Takes her hand and bows to kiss
it.
MRS. HALLAM.
(Very Gracious.)Thank you Captain Lee for all that you
are doing to get us safely to America. I look forward
to getting to know you better.
CAPTAIN LEE.
(Gracious) Me too Mrs. Hallam. If there is anything you
need please don’t hesitate to ask me personally.
MRS. HALLAM.
Well, right now I would like to see our quarters and to
prep it for my family and our voyage. I have some
curtains to hang.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Come with me darling I will take you to our quarters.
MRS. HALLAM.
(She takes Lewis’s arm and crosses upstairs.) Helen
please come and help.
Exits
33.
CAPTAIN LEE.
Get back to work all of you or you will be walking a
very short plank.
Lights fade out, (SR) and (SL) wagons roll out and
meet at center for the Hallam Quarters wagons. The
back wall of the wagons have four windows with a
wooden canopy bed (SL), a table centered with four
wooden chairs and a small desk (SR). Lights fade
up,
Enter Lewis and Mrs. Hallam.
MRS. HALLAM.
Waking each day and you by my side...
No problem is too big or too small...
Conscience is clear, steady and focused...
MRS. HALLAM.
A world full of fresh new possibilities...
Awaits our Labors and gifts...
End of Song
Lights fade out and the wagons roll off (SL) and
(SR) and lights fade up with Captain Lee and all
of his crew are gathered (SR) and all of the
Hallam Theatrical Company are gathered (SL), Lewis
and Mrs. Hallam enter coming down the stairs from
their quarters. Mrs. Hallam stops at the bottom of
the stairs and Lewis meets Captain Lee at the
center mast.
CAPTAIN LEE.
We are about to begin our voyage to America with this
troupe of comedians. I want it to be understood that I
have given them the run of the ship. You will continue
your duties on the Sally, but if time and weather
permits you are to assist them in any way they ask.
35.
CAPTAIN LEE.
They will be doing rehearsals of plays on the deck,
again weather permitting. As long as your work is not
interrupted you may watch and enjoy.
CAPTAIN LEE.
I would like to introduce ship officers to your troupe
Mr. Hallam. Ship’s Master, Niles Jones
Niles Jones steps forward.
NILES JONES.
At your service Mr. Hallam.
CAPTAIN LEE.
Maters Mates, Issac Hampton and Robert Johnson
ROBERT JOHNSON.
(Moves toward Mrs. Hallam, and bows.) My mother is a
very big fan ma’am. I am honored to travel with you.
Moves back to crew.
CAPTAIN LEE.
John "Guide" Irving our Ship’s Pilot and Master’s Mate.
JOHN IRVING.
(Steps forward.) Welcome, you may call me "Guide" that
is what I answer to mostly.
Steps back.
CAPTAIN LEE.
Our Ship’s Doctor, Maxwell Sleigh.
MAXWELL SLEIGH.
(Steps forward.) Welcome, just a note of warning. Many
of you will feel some sea sickness which can be very
severe for some. Please come see me if it gets to be
unmanageable.
Steps back.
36.
CAPTAIN LEE.
The remainder of you many just raise your hands to
identify yourselves. Ship’s Master Gunner, William
Arnold, (Raises his hand.) Ship’s Master Carpenter,
Joshua Allan, (Raises his hand.) Ship’s Master
Boatswain, Billy Bullock and Boatswain Mate, Samuel
Remeley, (Raises his hands.) Four Quartermasters, Adam
Franklin, Charles Dubbens, Gerald Watson and Peter
Thomas (They all raise their hands.) and finally the
most important on board, Our Cook Benjamin "Gravy"
Jackson, (Raises his hand.) We call him gravy because
his gravy is heavenly.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Thank you Captain Lee for that introduction. To save
time I will just drop the formalities and just give
last names for now. There will be plenty of time to get
to know each other. First, I am Lewis Hallam and this
is my wife Mrs. Hallam and my two sons Lewis, Adam, my
niece Miss Hallam and my brother William. Mr. and Mrs.
Rigby, Mr. and Mrs. Clarkson, Mr. and Mrs. Adcock, Mr.
Singleton, Mr. Herbert, Mr. Malone and Mr. Wynell.I am
looking forward to beginning this journey with you.
CAPTAIN LEE.
Just so final warns and expectations. When we are
casting off it is important for all of you to be below
simply because every man on deck has a job to do and
you would just be in the way. Also, once we are out to
sea and foul weather is the forecast all loose costumes
and props must be removed from the deck, and you should
be below to avoid anyone get thrown overboard. Please
take this seriously. It can get very dangerous on the
seas and we must be prepared for when it is coming.
Crew please prepare to cast off.
Song "The Shores of the Colonies" - Full Ensemble,
Broadway Style
CAPTAIN LEE.
Load up the "Sally" with costumes and props...
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Gather the cast with their scripts to rehearse...
WILLIAM HALLAM.
Throw caution to wind like the ropes off our bow...
MRS. HALLAM.
A journey that puts out all the stops...
37.
CHORUS.
MALE PLAYERS.
Sinking our boots in the shores of the colonies...
FEMALE PLAYERS.
Building a theatre for the community at large....
A place they meet and socialize...
CHORUS.
ALL PLAYERS.
Walking in the dirt roads of the New World...
NARRATOR MALE.
With a comprehensive repertoire to learn Lewis Hallam
was anxious to get started with the company rehearsals.
The troupe had spent the past year with memorizing so
that no time would be waste on the voyage.
39.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
This would be voyage like no other.
40.
ACT II
Scene I
Lights up on the deck of the Charming Sally where
the troupe is rehearsing "The Merchant of Venice"
The Duke, played by Mr. Herbert. Lewis Hallam who
is directing is dressed down with rolled up
sleeves. Mrs. Adcock is following the script,
while the remainder of the troupe and crew members
MR. HERBERT.DUKE
With all my heart. Some three or four of you, Go give
him courteous conduct to this place. Mean time the
court shall hear Bellario’s letter.
Reads.
MRS. HALLAM.PORTIA
I did, my...my...my...lord. Excuse me!!!!
Puts her hand over her mouth and runs to the (US)
ship rail and vomits over the side.
MR. HERBERT.
I have to tell you if she keeps that up I will be
joining her.
Lewis moves to Mrs. Hallam side.
41.
CAPTAIN LEE.
It is different for everyone. When I was young I
couldn’t be on a ship tied up to the dock without
getting seasick. I made my father so angry, but as I go
older and was on ships more it eventually went away.
Frankly, I am surprised that more of you are not sick.
MR. HERBERT.
Lewis I am so sorry...
Runs to the rail to join the others.
42.
Laughs
MISS HELEN HALLAM.
Why did you chose the sea?
NILES JONES.
Well, like most of us we didn’t chose her, she chose
us. She offered us a way to explore, challenge
ourselves, meet other cultures and face our fears.
43.
CHORUS.
MISS HELEN HALLAM.(CHORUS)
Your secret is safe with me...
Foley and fancy are the words you read...
NILES JONES.(CHORUS)
My secret is safe with you...
Longing for a soft hand in yours...
Reciting poetry to a lady thee lorns...
MR. HERBERT.DUKE
You are welcome, take your place. Are you acquainted
with the difference that holds this present question in
the court?
MRS. HALLAM.PORTIA
I am informed thoroughly of the cause. Which is the
merchant here? And which the Jew?
MR. HERBERT.DUKE
Antonio and old Shylock, both stand forth.
MRS. HALLAM.PORTIA
Is your name Shylock?
PATRICK MALONE.SHYLOCK
Shylock is my name.
46.
MRS. HALLAM.PORTIA
Of a strange nature is the suit you follow, Yet in such
rule that the Venetian law Cannot impugn you as you do
proceed.- You stand within his danger, do you not?
THOMAS CLARKSON.ANTONIO
Ay, so he says.
MRS. HALLAM.PORTIA
Do you confess the bond?
THOMAS CLARKSON.ANTONIO
I do.
MRS. HALLAM.PORTIA
Then must the Jew be merciful.
PATRICK MALONE.SHYLOCK
On what compulsion must I? Tell me that.
MRS. HALLAM.PORTIA
The quality of mercy is not strain’d,
It droppeth as the gentle rain from heaven Upon the
place beneath. It is twice blest:
It blesseth him that gives and him that takes. ’Tis
mightiest in the mightiest, it becomes The throned
monarch better than his crown.
His sceptre shows the force of temporal power,
MRS. HALLAM.PORTIA
The attribute to awe and majesty,
Wherein doth sit the dread and fear of kings; But mercy
is above this sceptred sway,
PATRICK MALONE.SHYLOCK
My deeds upon my head! I crave the law, The penalty and
forfeit of my bond.
MRS. HALLAM.PORTIA
Is he not able to discharge the money?
WILLIAM RIGBY.BASSANIO
Yes, here I tender it for him in the court, Yea, twice
the sum. If that will not suffice, I will be bound to
pay it ten times o’er, on forfeit of my hands, my head,
and my heart. If this will not suffice, it must appear
that malice bears down truth.
To the Duke.
And I beseech you, Wrest once the law to your
authority:
PATRICK MALONE.SHYLOCK
Here ’tis, most reverend doctor, here it is.
MRS. HALLAM.PORTIA
Shylock, there’s thrice thy money off’red thee.
PATRICK MALONE.SHYLOCK
An oath, an oath, I have an oath in heaven! Shall I lay
perjury upon my soul? No, not for Venice.
MRS. HALLAM.PORTIA
Why, this bond is forfeit, and lawfully by this the Jew
may claim a pound of flesh, to be by him cut off,
nearest the merchant’s heart. Be merciful, Take thrice
thy money, bid me tear the bon.....oh...excuse me
again!
Mrs. Hallam runs to the rail followed by everyone
except Miss Hallam.
48.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
The first order of business was the company had to find
a place to perform. Since there was a theatre in
Williamsburg, which was the one that Murray and Kean
used Hallam purchased the building from Alexander
Finnie for one hundred fifty pounds.
NARRATOR MALE.
The Hallam Company went fast to work to refurbish the
theatre, and on September 15, 1752 they opened their
first production in the English Colonies with Lord
Lansdowne’s version of The Merchant of Venice. This
49.
NARRATOR MALE.
first play performed by a regular company of British
comedians was opened with a lengthy prologue written by
John Singleton a member of the Hallam Theatre Company.
It his highly likely that this was the first prologue
to be sited in the colonies, which began:
Exit Narrators
Lights dim to black with a single down spot at
(CS)
JOHN SINGLETON.
Has sometimes stray’d from what is pure and just, Has
she not oft, with awful, virtuous rage, Struck home at
vice, and nobly trod the stage?
PATRICK MALONE.
Lewis is this because of our debts?
MRS. HALLAM.
What debts?
WILLIAM ADCOCK.
Well...
They all begin to question and attack each other.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
(Very Loudly.)QUIET!!! Yes we have had a good run here,
but the finances have not been in relation to the
company as a whole short at best. For that I take the
blame, and that is why I have put up a deed to pay all
of our expenses. Now we can leave here with our heads
up and with no one in debtor’s jail.
WILLIAM RIGBY.
How can we afford to make the journey to New York?
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
The deed for the theatre paid our debts and left us
enough to travel to, and get set up in New York,
provided nothing catastrophic happen.
THOMAS CLARKSON.
When do we leave?
WILLIAM RIGBY.
I don’t understand? Lewis who is this man.
MR. WYNELL.
Wynell is the name. I have come to join your company as
a defector of the unscrupulous Murray and Kean Company.
52.
WILLIAM RIGBY.
(Looking at Lewis laughing.)Really?
Starts to laugh.
MRS. HALLAM.
Everyone stops and listens to Mrs. Hallam. The
deafening silent is obvious and almost frightening.
(Very angry.)So, you mean to tell me that we have to
move to New York because some of our company was put in
debtors jail because they couldn’t stop their excessive
drinking, gambling or prostituting...and you put the
deed of the theatre up for sale with all of our
costumes, props and lighting...paid off everyone’s
debts and we are forced to leave Williamsburg to go to
New York where theatrical productions have been
squandered by Murray and Kean Company...and we have no
theatre, costumes, props, lighting or drapes...and we
have to start with nothing except the clothes on our
backs?
You could hear a pin drop.
ACT II
Scene II
Enter Narrator Female (SL)
NARRATOR FEMALE.
The Hallam Theatre Company decided it was time to head
to New York with a couple of new players Mr. Wynell and
Herbert who had defected from the Murray & Kean
Company, which had also made a bad impression in New
York with their off stage behavior and had stirred
again the Puritan beliefs that live entertainment was
bad for the community. Again, an appeal was needed to
get a license to perform, which was granted.
Enter Narrator Male (SR)
NARRATOR MALE.
Lewis Hallam immediately went to work and razed the old
Nassau Street Theater and built a much larger one to
accommodate larger houses. The company opened on
September 17, 1753 with The Conscious Lovers and Damon
and Phillida.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
It was in these performances that English actors
William Charles Hulett, Charles Love and his wife,
Miller and Mrs. Becceley join the company. Also, the
young Hallam’s Lewis, Helen and Adam made regular
appearances. The season ended with The Beggar’s Opera
on March 18, 1754.
NARRATOR MALE.
The companies’ next stop was Philadelphia and
Charleston. But before leaving town Lewis Hallam placed
and advertisement asking that anyone who had demands on
him to bring in their accounts and receive their money.
After arriving in Charleston, South Carolina the
community quickly made it clear that this southern
"Bible Belt" city was not interested in comedians or
theatre. Lewis had to come up with a quick inexpensive
exit. These turn of events, turned out to change the
Hallam Theatre Company, but also the history of theatre
in America.
WILLIAM RIGBY.
Lewis I have tried to believe in you, but why have you
moved is to this place?
MRS. HALLAM.
Mr. Rigby, I am sure that my husband has his reasons.
He has never complained about your drinking during
performance and the slurring that continually happens
when you are on stage.
WILLIAM RIGBY.
How dare you ma’am!
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Stop!!! Both of you. It was apparent after the harsh
treatment we were bombarded with in Charleston that we
needed to move to a warmer climate and perform for
audiences the desire our presence.
Enter Mr. David Douglas (SR) followed by a few
locals dressed in very different and obviously
cooler clothes most of them had never seen before.
DAVID DOUGLASS.
Mr. Hallam?
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
(Steps forward.)Yes, I am Lewis Hallam. Mr. Douglass?
DAVID DOUGLASS.
Yes sir, I am glad that you have arrived intact. I have
brought some help to get your belongings and cargo to
town.
MRS. HALLAM.
(Running a cool cloth over her husband’s
forehead.)Lewis is there anything I can get you?
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
(Coughing)No my darling, I am feeling myself slip away
so please all of you listen to me.(Coughing)Adam and
Helen when I am gone please listen and respect any
decisions your mother has to make, for they will be in
your best interest.
MRS. HALLAM.
(Upset and on the verge of tears.)Lewis...please.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
(Coughing)I am sorry, my dearest but I need to say what
I have to say. I don’t have much time left. (Coughing)
Lewis the younger.
MRS. HALLAM.
(Crying)My husband, I am not sure I can go on without
you?
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
(Weak speaking)My darling wife please try to be strong.
I am going to tell you what to do...I hope you will
58.
MRS. HALLAM.
I am listening.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Inside the two soles of my Richard III costume shoes
that I kept you will find one hundred and fifty pounds.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
That money will go a long way. Do not tell anyone you
have it. Do you understand?
MRS. HALLAM.
Yes.
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
Also, in my desk are the deeds to the theatres in New
York and Maryland. They are still there and you use
them to sell or perform. Again, do not speak of it as
well.
MRS. HALLAM.
(Sobbing silently.)I won’t...
MRS. HALLAM.
(Shocked)Don’t be ridiculous Lewis!
LEWIS HALLAM SR.
(Slipping Away.)I have seen the way he looks at you.
Trust me when I say he is a good man and he will love
you and provide you with the stages and roles you
desire. Don’t waste your life after I am gone. Promise
me you will think about it...please promise me my love.
MRS. HALLAM.
(Lifts his hand and she gentle grasp it know he is
saying good-bye.)I promise. (She feels his hand go limp
and lays it down on the bed.
Song, Promise Me My Love...Pop Ballad Style
59.
MRS. HALLAM.
I can’t say goodbye to you...
Being a part of my life for so long...
Everything I am is because of thee...
CHORUS.
You asked me to promise my love...
To another when you leave...
You can’t hold my heart in your hand...
CHORUS.
You asked me to promise my love...
To another when you leave...
You can’t hold my heart in your hand...
The End
Lights dim, Hallam bedroom wagon rolls off (SR)
Enter Narrators (SL)
NARRATOR MALE.
It only took a year for the climate of Jamaica to kill
Lewis Hallam. The exact date of his death is unknown.
His death left his family and company stranded.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
Sometime between 1754 and 1758 David Douglas and Mrs.
Hallam married in Jamaica and combined their companies.
Douglas was not very conspicuous as an actor, but he
was a man of character and ability. He was a gentleman
with an education. His most important role in the
American Theatre was as a manager. They named the new
company the London Company and in 1758 headed for New
York
NARRATOR MALE.
The London Company and on December 28, 1758 opened a
new theatre at Crugar’s Wharf with Jane Shore. That
season lasted till February 7, 1759.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
In the spring of 1759 Douglass and his troupe moved on
to Philadelphia. Where he built a new theatre on
"Society Hill". The Quakers tried to stop the
performances by addressing the House.
NARRATOR MALE.
On May 22, 1759 an address was made that, "they have
with real concern, heard that a company of stage
players are preparing to erect a theatre and exhibit
plays to the inhabitants of this city which they
61.
NARRATOR MALE.
conceive, if permitted, will be subversive of the good
order and morals which they desire may be preserved in
this government."
NARRATOR FEMALE.
The House could not ignore these representations and a
bill against play-acting was presented on May 28th and
passed on May 31st this really put Governor Denny in a
dilemma. He had given Douglas his permission and he
wanted to keep faith with him so he withheld the bill
until June 15th when he returned it with some
amendments. The measure was finally passed but was set
aside in the King’s Council September 2nd 1760.
NARRATOR MALE.
Douglas was quick to take advantage of this opportunity
it began his new season at the new theater on Society
Hill on June 25, 1759 and remain open until December
27, 1759
NARRATOR FEMALE.
When the Douglas troupe left Philadelphia they went to
Maryland and visited several small towns and then
proceeded to Annapolis.
NARRATOR MALE.
The Annapolis cast was worth mentioning because of the
changes that were happening in the company. The names
of several newcomers appear. Mr. Palmer, Mr. and Mrs.
Morris, Mr. Murray, Mr. and Mrs. Dowthwaite and Miss
Crane. It is thought that Mr. Murray may have been the
same Murray who was Thomas Kean’s partner in 1750.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
It was here that Douglas built another theatre and
beginning a new season on March 3, 1760 with Otway’s
tragedy "The Orphan" and followed by the Garrick farce
"Lethe." At this time it was not the custom of
newspapers to make comments on theatre productions.
They were afraid losing subscribers who were against
the theatre performances. But, on March 6th three days
after the opening this review was in the Maryland
Gazette.
NARRATOR MALE.
"On Monday last the Theatre in this city was opened,
when the tragedy of "Orphan" and "Lethe" (a dramatic
satire) was performed in the presence of his Excellency
the Governor to a polite and numerous audience, who all
expressed their satisfaction. The principal characters
both in the play and entertainment were performed with
great justice, and the applause, which attended the
62.
NARRATOR MALE.
whole representation, did no less honor to the
abilities of the actors than to the taste of their
auditors. For the amusement and emolument of such of
our readers as were not present we here insert the
Prologue and Epilogue, both written by a gentleman of
this Province, whose poetical works have rendered him
justly admired by all encouragers of the liberal arts."
NARRATOR FEMALE.
It should be noted that this was the first time any
newspaper had acknowledged their performances in any
American newspaper, and it was unlikely that Douglas
paid for this review.
Exit Narrators, Light fade up to a backdrop of
Colonial Newport’s "Colony House"
The entire London Company Troupe is standing on
Touro Street in Newport.
MRS. HALLAM/DOUGLAS.
Darling why are we in New England, and here in Newport,
Rhode Island? It is said to be the hardest on
theatrical productions.
DAVID DOUGLASS.
I feel that I have come prepared with a letter from
Governor of Virginia that speaks to our character. This
is a great opportunity to be the first to perform in
New England. There is no recorded of any other company
performing in New England. This could be an untapped
market.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
But there was justification for the hatred and
bitterness of the theatre. The settlers of New England
were all descendants of Puritans of who the Seventeenth
Century dramatist who had ridiculed. Plus, the moral
defects, looseness of tone and the mockery of martial
ties that the players represented, and the liberalism
of the plays of the time, which were all sensual and
licentious in tone and treatment and this was most
offensive of the Puritan beliefs.
NARRATOR MALE.
Finally, when actors came town the community became
demoralized.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
In one petition begging that play acting be forbidden
reads:
NARRATOR MALE.
"It is well known that on the nights of performance the
theatre is surrounded by a large concourse of people,
who resort there not to see the performance within, but
to take part in the performance without. Riots,
drunkenness, and obscenity are among the least of the
evils nightly practiced. While the audience within are
strengthening their morals, and adding to the stock of
their religious principles by listening to the precepts
of the stage, the rabble without are drenching
themselves in rum, and wallowing in open and public
prostitution".
NARRATOR FEMALE.
With all this intense opposition to the stage and its
players Douglas who wanted to avoid offending the
anti-theatrical elements. So he decided he wanted to
get a feel for the public, see what the pulse of the
people before proclaiming his plans to build a theatre.
NARRATOR MALE.
Douglas disguised his first productions "Othello" under
the cloak of "A Series of Moral Dialogues." His plan
was instead of building a theatre and labeling it a
theatre like he had done in other towns up and down the
Atlantic coast he rented space at the King’s Arm’s
Tavern on Cross Street.
Narrators Exit. The Troupe Company Members
unfreeze.
DAVID DOUGLASS.
I don’t want to build a theatre here until I am sure we
have an audience.
MRS. HALLAM/DOUGLAS.
Dear Lewis is right. Tricking them I feel could back
fire on us.
DAVID DOUGLASS.
We will know after the first night of performing if
they want us here. If they don’t we will leave. Now we
need to get over to Cross Street to the Kings Arm
Tavern so we can set-up rehearse and pass out some
playbills for tonight.
Lights fade, two panels enter (SR) and (SL)
revealing streets scene of Cross Street and Thames
Street with the King’s Arms Tavern meeting at the
end in a perspective view.
Lights fade up with members of the Douglass
Company handing out Playbills to the random people
entering from (SR), (SL) and (C) stage strolling
the streets of Newport.
MR. STURT.
(Passing a Playbill to a passing couple.)Please if you
have the time join us tonight for a conversation that
is "A Series of Moral Dialogues" at the King’s Arms
Tavern at the end of the street.
The couple takes the playbill, looks at it and
continues on.
OLD GENTLEMAN.
Then I will look forward to attending. I very much like
to see performances.
The Old Gentleman continues and exits.
MR. ALLYN.
To Mr. Sturt)How is your respond to the Playbills?
MR. STURT.
Actually, quite positive. And yours.
MR. ALLYN.
It is mixed, but mostly positive.
LEWIS HALLAM JR.
My responds have been very good. It will be interesting
how this plays out here in Newport. Are you ready?
MR. STURT.
As ready as we will ever be I guess.
Lights fade and the panels are moved and turned
around by the cast members on stage revealing the
inside of the King’s Arm Tavern, a dozen or as
many needed to show a standing room only scene of
spectators enter carrying a bar, tables and chairs
that they place and sit in and around. The Old
American Company troupe are all standing along the
front wall of the tavern. MRS. Hallam/Douglass
steps to (C).
MRS. HALLAM/DOUGLAS.
Welcome to "A Series of Moral Dialogues" in Five Parts.
Depicting the Evil Effects of Jealousy and other Bad
Passions, and Proving that Happiness can only Spring
from the Pursuit of Virtue. Mr. DOUGLASS (Steps forward
and bows and returns.) will represent a noble and
magnanimous Moor named Othello, who loves a young lady
named Desdemona, and after he has married her, harbors
(as in too many cases) the dreadful passion of
jealousy.
DAVID DOUGLASS.
"Of jealousy, or being’s bane. Mark the small cause and
the most dreadful pain."
MRS. HALLAM/DOUGLAS.
Mr. ALLYN (Steps forward and bows and returns.)Will
depict the character of a specious villain, in the
regiment of Othello, who is so base as to hate his
commander on mere suspicion, and to impose on his best
friend. Of such characters, it is to be feared, there
66.
MRS. HALLAM/DOUGLAS.
are thousands in the world, and the one question may
present to us a salutary warning.
MR. ALLYN.
"The man that wrongs his master and his friend. What
can he come to but a shameful end"?
MRS. HALLAM/DOUGLAS.
Mr. HALLAM (Steps forward and bows and returns.)Will
delineate a young and thoughtless officer, who is
traduced by Mr. ALLYN, and, getting drunk, loses his
situation, and his General’s esteem. All young men,
whatsoever, take example from Cassio.
MR. MORRIS.
Fathers beware what sense and love ye lack. ’Tis crime,
not color, makes the being black".
MRS. HALLAM/DOUGLAS.
Mr. QUELCH (Steps forward and bows and returns.)Will
depict the fool, who wishes to become a knave, and
trusting one gets killed by him. Such is the friendship
of rogues--take heed.
MR. QUELCH.
When fools would knaves become, how often you’ll,
perceive the knave not wiser than the fool.
MRS. HALLAM/DOUGLAS.
Mrs. MORRIS (Steps forward, curtsy and returns.) will
represent a young and virtuous wife, who, being
wrongfully suspected, gets smothered in an adjoining
room by her husband.
MRS. MORRIS.
"Reader, attend; and ere thou goest hence, Let fall a
tear to hapless innocence".
67.
MRS. HALLAM/DOUGLAS.
Mrs. DOUGLASS (Curtsy’s) will be her faithful
attendant, who will hold out a good example to all
servants, male and female, and to all people in
subjection. "Obedience and gratitude, Are things as
rare as they are good"?
Song: "Moral Dialogues" Broadway Style
DAVID DOUGLASS.
I believe what you say is always true...
MRS. HALLAM/DOUGLAS.
And your ethic always shine through...
LEWIS HALLAM JR.
Your integrity deep in your monologues...
MR. WYNELL.
Hiding your silent Moral dialogues...
DAVID DOUGLASS.
Riding a line between facts and fables...
MR. STURT.
Becomes a hidden and quiet demagogue...
MR. QUELCH.
Standing undaunted and stable...
MR. MORRIS.
Still hiding your Moral Dialogues...
CHORUS.
FEMALE PLAYERS.
Integrity, goodness and purity are right...
MALE PLAYERS.
Striving for excellence and kindness...
DAVID DOUGLASS.
Moral Dialogues speak to the facts...
MRS. HALLAM/DOUGLAS.
And keep the subjects in the open...
68.
MR. QUELCH.
With your thoughts foggy and unclear...
MR. STURT.
Speaking will help lift up the fog...
Repeat Chorus
FEMALE PLAYERS.
Integrity, goodness and purity are right...
MALE PLAYERS.
Striving for excellence and kindness...
Keeping it clear with high-mindedness...
A trustworthiness with merit and virtue...
NARRATOR FEMALE.
the Kings Arms Tavern with playbills. The actor would
meet people on Church Street, Spring Street and tell
them about The Dialogues. This would fill the tavern to
capacity every night. The "Dialogues" were so well
received that Douglass was encouraged to stay on.
NARRATOR MALE.
Despite the intense opposition the plays Douglass
disregarded the adverse vote against the building of a
theatre at Easton’s Point, near Dyers Gate the north
part of town. It was here that the company opened on
September 7, 1761 with "The Provoked Husband", by
Vanburgh. It was the first dramatic performance in New
England by a regular company of professional actors.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
The 1761 Newport season closed with the performance of
the tragedy "Douglas"
Exit Narrators. Lights fade up exit to reveal the
set of "Douglass" on the Newport Stage.
MRS. HALLAM/DOUGLASS.LADY RANDOLPH.
Which way the current of thy temper sets:
Today I’ve found thee. Oh! My long lost hope!
Clashing of swords.
Glenalvon running out.
Now is the time.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
The final performance in Newport, Rhode Island received
a comment in Gaines Mercury on November 3, 1761 the
printed:
NARRATOR MALE.
NARRATOR FEMALE.
The following year The Old American Company came back
to Newport with the hopes to repeat its previous year,
but their theatre was gone. The story that was told it
blow down in a gale. With is company stuck in Newport
with no place to go, and winter at his doorstep
Douglass made the decision to sail up the Narragansett
Bay to Providence, Rhode Island.
The lights fade up and Lewis Hallam Jr. unfreezes
and moves center and Narrators cross to (SR)
DAVID DOUGLASS.NARRATOR.
(Unfreezes and moves (SL) of Lewis.)David Douglass and
his exceptional players, repertoire and capacity to
build theatres commanded attention and respect wherever
they landed. He alone built theatres New York,
Philadelphia, Charleston, Maryland, Williamsburg and
75.
DAVID DOUGLASS.NARRATOR.
Newport. His legacy as a giant during the birth of
American Theatre is untouchable. His shrewdness and
ability to organize was obvious in all of his projects.
The fact that Douglass accumulated $125,000 dollars
before his death in 1786 was a true testament as to why
he was a central figure in American theatre history. It
is believed that Mrs. Douglas retired from the stage
due to declining health in 1769 and died in
Philadelphia in 1774. Through the passions, and efforts
of Mr. and Mrs. Hallam and Douglass, their family,
company members, town and city officials that
recognized them as an honorable troupe they gave birth
to the American theatre as we know today.
Blackout