Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Index
Sealing options 15
TSA-, TSI-, TSP- and TSAV/TSEV-style
Cutting speed 16
Anti-rotation option 20
TSAV/TSEV-style
Taper specifications 21
TSA-, TSI-, and TSAV/TSEV-style
Tooling accessories 22
TSA - Collet chuck, TSA - Grinding quill
Tooling accessories 23
TSI - Collet chuck, TSP - Clamping chuck
Grinding quills 24 - 25
TSI-, TSP-style
Pulleys 27
TSA-, TSI-, TSP- and TSAV-style
Balancing system 30
Automatic balancing system
Balancing system 31
Portable balancing system
Spindle selection 38
3
25060605 / 2005-05-30
Spindle Specification
TSA, TSA..c
external taper, belt driven
duplex pair of GMN precision bearing
TSA..c with hybrid ceramic bearings
permanently grease lubricated
spring preloaded design
applications
high speed grinding
wide speed range
small, medium and large bores
TSI, TSI..c
internal taper, belt driven
duplex pair of GMN precision bearing
TSI..c with hybrid ceramic bearings
permanently grease lubricated
spring preloaded design
applications
high speed grinding
wide speed range
small, medium and large bores
TSP, TSP..c
internal cylindrical pilot with draw thread and
face clamping, belt driven
duplex pair of GMN precision bearing
TSP..c with hybrid ceramic bearings
permanently grease lubricated
spring preloaded design
applications
high speed grinding
wide speed range
small, medium and large bores
TSAV
external taper, belt driven
quad set of precision bearings at nose end
solid preload design
permanently grease lubricated
applications
large deep bores
for high loads
for high stiffness requirements
4
25060605 / 2005-05-30
Spindle Specification
TSL
external taper and stepped spindle housing,
for deep internal bore grinding, belt driven
quad set of precision bearings at nose end
solid preload design
permanently grease lubricated
applications
medium and large, deep bores
TSE, TSE..c
with air cooled motor
tool interface: integrated collet nose, HSK or
according to customers requirements
precision bearings
permanent oil/air or grease lubrication
TSE..c with hybrid ceramic bearings
clamping on cylindrical housing
frequency inverter compatable
for low power requirements
for light machining operations
for high speed grinding
TSEV
with air cooled motor
external style grinding taper
precision bearings, solid preloaded
permanent grease lubrication
clamping on cylindrical housing
frequency converter compatable or direct AC voltage
economical support equipment
for heavy machining operations
for high requirement stiffness
TS, HLS
Opto spindles with ball bearings, static or
dynamic air bearings
speeds up to 160,000 rpm
synchronous running values < 5 ppm
Please ask for catalog # 2509.
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25060605 / 2005-05-30
Spindle Specification
HSP, HV-P
High frequency spindle with integral asynchronous motor,
liquid cooled front bearings and stator
ultra precision ball bearings
hybrid ceramic bearings
oil/air or permanently grease lubricated
for manual tool change via HSK interface
Please ask for catalog # 2508.
HC, HCS
High frequency spindle for automatic tool change
and asynchronous motor or synchronous motor
for closed-loop drive (vectordrive),
liquid cooled front bearings and stator
ball bearings of ultra precision quality
hybrid ceramic bearings
oil/air or permanently grease lubricated
ISO taper or HSK tool interface
airblast for tool connection cleaning
Please ask for catalog # 2505.
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25060605 / 2005-05-30
TSA - Style
Taper 1 : 7.5 nominal value o/A -0,2 Taper 1 : 7.5 nominal value
(3 xx' xx") included angle acc. to GMN (3 xx' xx") included angle acc. to GMN
precision standards refer to page 21 precision standards refer to page 21
Attachment A Attachment A
M
M
o/ Ah5
o/ d
o/ d
o/ k
o/k
L1 L2 L2 L 1
SW
Z b
L B N L
Tool interface Pulley interface
Max. Speed2)
Attachment for bearing types
Spindle Style1) Z b N SW [rpm]
k L d M L1 L2
Steel Hybrid
TSA 20 x 125
A 07 80000 +
TSA 20 x 160
TSA 20 x 200 2 5 7 6
7,5 10 4 M4 5 7 60000 +
TSA 20 x 250
TSA 26 x 125
60000 +
TSA 26 x 160 A 08
TSA 26 x 200 2 6,5 7 7 40000 +
TSA 26 x 250 8 11,25 4 M4 5 7
TSA 26 x 315 30000 +
TSA 32 x 125
60000 +
TSA 32 x 160
A 10
TSA 32 x 200
2,5 6 8 8 40000 +
TSA 32 x 250 10 15 5 M5 7 8
TSA 32 x 315
30000 +
TSA 32 x 355
TSA 40 n n x 160 A 10
TSA 40 n n x 200 2,5 9,5 7 8 45000 55000
TSA 40 n n x 250 10 15 5 M5 7 8
TSA 50 n n x 160 A 13
TSA 50 n n x 200 3 10,5 8 11 35000 42000
13,5 20 6 M6 8 12
TSA 50 n n x 250
TSA 60 n n x 160
TSA 60 n n x 200 A 18
3 10,5 9 15 30000 35000
TSA 60 n n x 250 18 25 8 M8 11 14
TSA 60 n n x 315
TSA 80 n n x 200 A 27
TSA 80 n n x 250 4 14,5 12 24 20000 25000
TSA 80 n n x 315 27,67 35 12 M 12 13 21
TSA 100 n n x 250 A 38
TSA 100 n n x 315 4 16 15 32 15000 20000
TSA 100 n n x 355 38 52,5 16 M 16 25 25
1 mm = 0.03937 in.
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7
TSI - Style
M2
Attachment A
o/k1
o/ W
o/ A h5
o/k 2
o/ d
L1 L2 L4 L5
b
Z B N L3
Tool interface Pulley interface
Max. speed2)
Attachment Attachment for bearing types
Spindle Style1) W Z SW b N
k1 L1 L2 M1 k2 L3 d M2 L4 L5 [rpm]
Steel Hybrid
TSI 40 nnx 160
I 10 A 10
TSI 40 nnx 200 19 6 17 9,5 6 45000 55000
10 26 16 M6 10 15 5 M5 8 7
TSI 40 nnx 250
TSI 50 nnx 160 I 14 A 13
TSI 50 nnx 200 22 6 19 10,5 7 35000 42000
14 35 17 M8 13,5 20 6 M6 12 8
TSI 50 nnx 250
TSI 60 nnx 160
TSI 60 nnx 200
I 18 A 18
TSI 60 nnx 250 27 8 24 10,5 7 30000 35000
TSI 60 nnx 315 18 45 19 M 10 18 25 8 M8 14 11
TSI 60 nnx 355
TSI 80 nnx 200
TSI 80 nnx 250 I 25 A 27
33,7 11 30 14,5 8 20000 25000
TSI 80 nnx 315 25 63 25 M 12 27,67 35 12 M 12 21 13
TSI 80 nnx 355
TSI 100 nnx 250
I 32 A 38
TSI 100 nnx 315 43,7 13 41 16 12 15000 20000
32 80 34 M 20 38 52,5 16 M 16 25 25
TSI 100 nnx 355
1 mm = 0.03937 in.
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TSP - Style
M2
Attachment A
o/ d H5
o/ d1
o/ W
o/ A h5
o/k
L4 L5
L1 L2
b
Z B N L3
Tool interface Pulley interface
Max. speed2)
Attachment Attachment for bearing types
Spindle Style1) L1 L2 M1 b Z SW N
D [d] / [W] k L3 d1 M2 L4 L5 [rpm]
Steel Hybrid
TSP 40 nnx 160
A 10
TSP 40 nnx 200 D 08/14 12 14 M8 9,5 6 13 6 45000 55000
10 15 5 M5 8 7
TSP 40 nnx 250
TSP 50 nnx 160 A 13
TSP 50 nnx 200 D 10/18 15 19 M 10 10,5 8 15 7 35000 42000
13,5 20 6 M6 12 8
TSP 50 nnx 250
TSP 60 nnx 160
TSP 60 nnx 200
A 18
TSP 60 nnx 250 D 14/23 20 19 M 14 x 1,5 10,7 10 19 7 30000 35000
TSP 60 nnx 315 18 25 8 M8 14 11
TSP 60 nnx 355
TSP 80 nnx 200
TSP 80 nnx 250 A 27
D 16/33 24 19 M 16 x 1,5 14,5 11 27 8 20000 25000
TSP 80 nnx 315 27,67 35 12 M 12 21 13
TSP 80 nnx 355
TSP 100 nnx 250 A 38
TSP 100 nnx 315 D 28/43 42 25 M 28 x 2 16 13 36 12 15000 20000
38 52,5 16 M 16 25 25
TSP 100 nnx 355
1 mm = 0.03937 in.
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TSAV - Style
Attachment V
o/ du
Attachment V
M
M
o/ A h5
o/ k
o/ A -0,2
o/ k
SW
b
Z
f L B N L f
Spring preloaded Higher speeds are available, but with reduced preload.
TSA TSI TSP Hollow shafts are an option for allowing low pressure
coolant through to the work piece.
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10
TSAV - Style
Max. speed for vr, see chart on page 15. Please state direction of rotation,
Option "anti-rotation" for dual rotation see page 35, for information.
1 mm = 0.03937 in. see page 20.
11
25060605 / 2005-05-30
TSEV - Style
/ A h5
/D
o
o
M
/k
o
PG
f b
L
Z B C
CF
TSEV-spindles are equipped with air cooled asynchronous Erratic sine wave peaks can cause the motor to run hot,
motors. The speeds shown in the chart below are the which causes a loss of output power, and also increases
available ranges, and are calculated per the following the electromagnetic interference.
formula:
The cooling fan is attached to the rear of the spindle shaft,
120 x f and operates at the specified speed of the spindle. The
n= cooling is sufficient for the output power of the motor, and
p
noise levels are minimal. Increasing the spindle speed
n = Speed above the specified range can increase the decibel level to
f = Frequency UN-acceptable, and also cause damage to the fan and
p = Number of poles spindle.
Speeds above 100 hertz require an auxiliary fan motor.
Specified speed
Number of poles 2 4 6
Frequency Additional features:
at 50 Hz 3000 1500 1000
at 60 Hz 3600 1800 1200 r PTC resistors and thermistors are imbedded in the motor
at 100 Hz 6000 3000 2000 windings for temperature monitoring
at 200 Hz 12000 6000 4000
r Motor housings are painted RAL 7032 Grey, as a
The motors are designed to operate up to 200 hertz. standard
Special motors are required for speeds, which exceed
those specified in the chart. r Power cables can be supplied, please refer to
page 14
Frequency converters allow the spindles to be operated
over a variable speed range. When selecting a converter r Spindles with increased output power can be
special attention should be paid to the smoothness of the supplied, but will require liquid cooled motors
sine wave, which is critical to the performance of the
spindle.
25060605 / 2005-05-30
12
TSEV - Style
13
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TSEV - Style
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14
Sealing Options
Option: Axial lip seal Option: Labyrinth seal with axial lip seal
Option
25060605 / 2005-05-30
15
Cutting Speed
1 mm = 0.03937 in.
1 m = 1.09361 yd.
16
25060605 / 2005-05-30
TSA - Grinding Wheel Flanges
Balancing screws
o/ E
o/ P
o/ G
Q F L
TSA 40 A 10 MS 40 6 6 63 16 25 12000
TSA 50 A 13 MS 50 6 9 80 20 32 10000
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17
TSAV / TSEV - Grinding Wheel Flanges
Fig. 1 Fig. 2
Balancing screws
o/ G
o/G
o/P
o/ P
o/ E
o/ U
o/ E
Q
Q F1 L1 V
F2 L2
Fig. 3 Fig. 4
Balancing weights
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18
TSAV / TSEV - Grinding Wheel Flanges
TSAV 160 / 80
V 87 3+4 270 22 22 --- 600 203 (40-80) --- --- --- 1100
TSEV 160
80
TSAV 200 V 87 3+4 270 22 22 --- 600 203 (40-80) --- --- --- 1100
25060605 / 2005-05-30
19
Anti-Rotation Option
o/ m
n
M
o/ k
f L Z N
TSAV 40 V 12 12,83 15 M 10 x 1 7
TSAV 50 V 15 15,5 20 M 12 x 1 7 3 3 3 8
TSAV 60 V 20 20 25 M 16 x 1 10 3 3 3 9
TSAV 80 V 27 27,67 35 M 20 x 1 12 4 3 4 12
TSEV 50 V 15 15,5 20 M 12 x 1 7 3 3 8
TSEV 60 V 20 20 25 M 16 x 1 10 3 3 9
TSEV 80 V 27 27,67 35 M 20 x 1 12 4 3 12
1 mm = 0.03937 in.
25060605 / 2005-05-30
20
Taper Specifications
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21
Tooling Accessories
o/ O
o/ G
o/ K
o/ E
H
F L
o/O
o/S
o/K
T
L
Ordering Information:
Spindle Dimensions [mm] Collet chuck A n / n
Attachment
Style K T L S O Housing diameter = 20 / 26 etc.
Attachment = A 07 / A 08 etc.
2 Clamping chuck
TSA 20 A 07 3 13,5 36 14 10,5 for collet chuck A n / n-n
4 K
Housing diameter = 20 etc.
2 Attachment = A 07 etc.
TSA 26 A 08 3 13,5 37 14 12
4
1 mm = 0.03937 in.
25060605 / 2005-05-30
22
Tooling Accessories
o/ W
o/ O
o/ S
o/ S
o/ K
o/ K
T T
L L
3 TSP 40 D 08/14 3 20 26 14
TSI 40 I 10 4 15,5 25 16 13,5
5 TSP 50 D 10/18 6 20 30 18
6
3 TSP 60 D 14/23 6 20 30 23
4
TSI 50 I 14 5 15,5 25 16 18
6 Ordering Information:
Clamping chuck D 08/14 etc.
3
4
TSI 60 I 18 5 15,5 28 16 23
6
6 Please state direction of rotation, see page 35,
8 when ordering.
TSI 80 I 25 36 43 35 34
10
12
Ordering Information:
Collet chuck I n
Attachment = I 10 / I 14 etc.
Clamping chuck
for collet chuck I n-n
K
Attachment = I 10 / I 14 etc.
1 mm = 0.03937 in.
25060605 / 2005-05-30
23
TSP - / TSI - Grinding Quills
TSI 40 c 23 29 37 I 10 5 11
TSI 40 19 24 31 I 10 5 11
TSI 50 c 22 29 35 44 I 14 6 15
TSI 50 18 24 29 37 I 14 6 15
TSI 60 c 24 29 37 46 I 18 6 19
TSI 60 20 25 31 39 I 18 6 19
TSI 80 c 21 26 33 42 I 25 8 27
TSI 80 17 21 26 34 I 25 8 27
TSI 100 c 26 34 42 52 I 32 10 41
TSI 100 20 25 31 39 I 32 10 41
M1
see fig. 2 2 3+4 3+4 3+4 3+4 3+4 5 5
Close-fit hole d1 4 6 8 10 13
attachment M1 M3 M5 M6 M8 M12
L5 L6
L5 5 7 9 12 13
L6 8 11 12 14 17
1 mm = 0.03937 in.
1m = 1.09361 yd.
1 N/µm = 5710 lb./in.
25060605 / 2005-05-30
24
TSP - / TSI - Grinding Quills
Fig. 2: TSP - Cemented wheel (KI) Fig. 3: TSP - Close-fit wheel screw (PS)
SW SW
o/K
o/K
o/ G
o/ G
o/ d
o/ d
o/ W
o/ W
o/E
o/E
M
M
L1 L 2 L1 L 2
F H H0 F H H0
Fig. 4: TSP - Threaded wheel studs (PS) Fig. 5: TSP - Quill with nut (MU)
SW SW
o/K
o/ G
o/K
o/ d
o/ G
o/ d
o/ W
o/E
o/ W
o/E
M
M
L1 L 2 L1 L 2
F H H0 F H H0
1
Fig. 2: TSI - Cemented wheel (KI) Fig. 3: TSI - Close-fit wheel screw (PS)
SW SW
o/K
o/K
o/ G
o/ G
o/ k1
o/ k1
o/E
o/E
M
M
L1 L1
F H H0 F H H0
Fig. 4: TSI - Threaded wheel studs (PS) Fig. 5: TSI - Quill with nut (MU)
SW SW
o/K
o/ G
o/K
o/ G
o/ k1
o/ k1
o/E
o/E
M
M
L1 L1
F H H0 F H H0
1
1 mm = 0.03937 in.
25060605 / 2005-05-30
25
Grinding Quill Selection Data
1 mm = 0.03937 in.
25060605 / 2005-05-30
26
Pulleys
C
T
C
T
o/ D
o/ D
14
A 07 28 20 10 40
V 12 40 30
50
16
A 08 36 25 15
50
V 15 63 50 40
18 30
50
A 10 17 20 63
20 V 20 80 60 50
25 40
63
20 80
V 27 100 70 60
25
A 13 32 50 30
80
80
25 V 38 125 80 50
32
A 18 40 60 40
100 90
V 52 160 100 80
40
45
A 27 50 70 50
56 120
V 56 210 100 80
125
50
A 38 63 80 60 V 87 280 130 100
160
1 mm = 0.03937 in.
25060806 / 2005-05-30
27
TSAV - Balancing System
Vibration transducer
Cable
Standard length 3m
X 97
A
Transmitter with
speed sensor
Cable
Standard length 3m
o/ 50
View A
X
50
Balancing motor
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28
TSEV - Balancing System
Transmitter with
speed sensor
Cable
Standard length 3m
View A
30°
0
o/ 5
50
Balancing motor
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29
Balancing System
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30
Balancing System
70
230
190
AC power input
Flange 305
Grinding wheel
Vibration sensor
Balancing weight
Gratuated collar
A
Spindle Pulley
Bracket
25060605 / 2005-05-30
31
Stiffness - Load Capacity
10000 10000
TSA 40
100 100
TSA 32
TSA 26
TSA 20
10 10
1000 10000 100000 1000 10000 100000
51 57 300
see
TSA 60*
TSA 80* 67 96 450
TSA 100* 78 113 540
25060605 / 2005-05-30
32
Stiffness - Load Capacity
10000 10000
10 10
1000 10000 100000 1000 10000 100000
diagram
see
The data provided is to serve as a guide for the proper selection of spindles for a particular application.
The load capacities provided are for either pure radial or axial loads. Combined loads can not be used at the maximium
values. Application should be analyzed by GMN Engineering Department for proper spindle selection.
The data can be used as a reference to suit your application and selection of a spindle to meet your requirements.
GMN Engineering should be provided with all pertinent data to review each application to provide the optimum spindle
for your application.
5000 hours of B10 bearing life were used as a minimum for the calculation of spindle capacity.
Axial and radial stiffness calculation are static values.
1N = 0.2248 lbf
1 N/µm = 5710 lb./in.
25060605 / 2005-05-30
33
Stiffness - Load Capacity
100000 100000
Radial load capacity [N]
TSAV 80 TSEV 80
1000 1000
TSAV 60 TSEV 60
TSAV 50 TSEV 50
TSAV 40
100 100
100 1000 10000 100000 100 1000 10000 100000
1N = 0.2248 lbf
1 N/µm = 5710 lb./in.
25060605 / 2005-05-30
34
General Safety Rules
clockwise
P-G
2
counter-
clockwise
25060605 / 2005-05-30
35
General Safety Rules
80
70 Grease lubricated spindle
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000
Operating speed [rpm]
Critical Speed
Centrifugal Forces acting on Tools
GMN machining spindles are designed so that the critical
speeds remain above the maximum speed. When using Centrifugal forces created by high rotating speed not only
inappropriate tooling the critical speed can be decreased act as unbalancing forces but also induce stress into the
to a level within the operating speed range. tool.
This can lead to poor part quality, decreased spindle Insert type milling cutters are the worst case scenario, with
performance, as well as jeopardizing the safety of the the weakening of the screws or clamps, the carbide inserts
operator and machine. can become projectiles.
1. critical
speed Vibration monitoring equipment can less the risk of damage
Spindle without tool to both the spindle and machine, and also help prevent
personnel injury by early detection of wear and looseness
in both the spindle and tooling.
Speed When selecting and installing monitoring equipment it
should be noted that vibration from the machine and
Spindle with
related components must be filtered out or ignored, so as
max. operating
Vibration level
1. critical speed
Speed
1 mm = 0.03937 in.
25060605 / 2005-05-30
36
Radial And Axial Runout
0,003
TSAV
TSEV 0,01
0,003 0,003
TSA 0,001
Distance of measuring
TSI
Distance of measuring: five times taper dia. (k1) max. 100 mm (3.937 inch)
Distance of measuring
TSP
Distance of measuring: five times taper dia. (d) max. 100 mm (3.937 inch)
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25060605 / 2005-05-30
Spindle Selection
TSA TSA
Fig. 1 Fig. 2
Fig. 3
TSA
Fig. 4
TSAV
For grinding bores larger then the outside diameter of
the chosen spindle style, the TSA spindle is
recommended, because the wheel will be mounted
closer to the bearing complement for better rigidity.
25060605 / 2005-05-30
38