The document provides a summary and reflection of four Philippine court cases and an article on nuisance cases. It discusses two cases that dealt with territorial jurisdiction, ruling that certain land and resources belonged to the state, not a province. The other two cases involved nuisance, with one structure found not to be a nuisance and the other remitted to lower courts. The article discussed how nuisance cases have evolved over time to also consider environmental impacts and ensure fair judicial process for all parties.
The document provides a summary and reflection of four Philippine court cases and an article on nuisance cases. It discusses two cases that dealt with territorial jurisdiction, ruling that certain land and resources belonged to the state, not a province. The other two cases involved nuisance, with one structure found not to be a nuisance and the other remitted to lower courts. The article discussed how nuisance cases have evolved over time to also consider environmental impacts and ensure fair judicial process for all parties.
The document provides a summary and reflection of four Philippine court cases and an article on nuisance cases. It discusses two cases that dealt with territorial jurisdiction, ruling that certain land and resources belonged to the state, not a province. The other two cases involved nuisance, with one structure found not to be a nuisance and the other remitted to lower courts. The article discussed how nuisance cases have evolved over time to also consider environmental impacts and ensure fair judicial process for all parties.
Reflection on decided cases and Blumm's article on landmark nuisance cases
The cases assigned on module 2 are the following:
1. Republic vs Provincial Government of Palawan 2. Magallona vs Ermita 3. KOR vs DMCI 4. Smart Communications vs Aldecoa The first two cases talked mainly talked about territorial jurisdiction. In Republic vs Provincial Government of Palawan, the court ruled on the territorial jurisdiction of Palawan does not include the Camago-Malampaya reservoir and that its resources belong to the State and not of the province. In Magallona vs Emita, the court ruled that the there was no occurrence of delineation of territory but rather a demarcation which complied with UNCLOS III, in which the Philippines is a signatory of and by which managed to widen the scope of our territory but not to the detriment of other nations in compliance with UNCLOS III. The last two cases involve the topic of nuisance. In KOR vs DMCI, the court ruled that Torre de Manila is not a nuissance per se or a nuissance per accidens. The DMCI was able to comply to its permits and requirements. Furthermore, there must be clear evidence showing that the structure is a nuisance and not based on mere allegations. In Smart Communications vs Aldecoa, this case falls nuissance per accidens. There being genuine concern for the health, safety and property of its respondents and the public’s need for accessible and better mobile phone services, the court demands the case back to the jurisdiction of the RTC to establish each parties factual claims. The final piece of reading for this module is Blumm's article on landmark cases on nuisance. Over the years, nuisance cases have evolved from a simple right to breath fresh air to cases that potentially affect the harmful effects not just to the people but to the environment itself. Respondents of nuisance case are also granted equal and fair claim to judicial process.