Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Processes
Stick (SMAW) Welding
Description
Bobcat 225G
Write:
Miller Electric Mfg. Co.
P.O. Box 1079
Appleton, WI 54912 USA
HOT PARTS can cause severe burns. D Allow cooling period; follow rated duty cycle.
D Reduce current or reduce duty cycle before
D Allow cooling period before servicing. starting to weld again.
D Wear protective gloves and clothing when D Do not block or filter airflow to unit.
working on a hot engine.
D Do not touch hot engine parts bare-handed.
READ INSTRUCTIONS.
SHOCK HAZARD from testing. D Use Testing Booklet (Part No. 150 853) when
servicing this unit.
D Stop engine before making or changing meter
lead connections. D Consult the Owner’s Manual for welding safety
precautions.
D Use at least one meter lead that has a self-
retaining spring clip such as an alligator clip. D Use only genuine replacement parts.
D Read instructions for test equipment. D Reinstall injectors and bleed air from fuel system according to
engine manual.
Fast Fast/Slow
Stop Engine Slow (Idle)
(Run, Weld/Power) (Run/Idle)
Start Engine
Read Operator’s
Manual A Amperes
V Volts
Alternating Current
Positive Negative Output
(AC)
Protective Earth
Hours Seconds Time
h s (Ground)
SECTION 3 – SPECIFICATIONS
3-1. Weld, Power, And Engine Specifications
Maximum
Weld Rated
Welding Open- Auxiliary Power
Output Welding Fuel Capacity Engine
Mode Circuit Rating
Range Output
Voltage
225 A, 25 V,
CC/AC 50 – 225 A 100% Duty 80
Cycle
210 A, 25 V, Single-Phase, Onan Performer P216
CC/DC 50 – 210 A 100% Duty 72 8 kVA/kW, 70/35 A, Air-Cooled, Two-Cylinder,
8.5 gal (32 L) Tank
Cycle 120/240 V AC, 60 Hz Four-Cycle, 16 HP
Gasoline Engine
200 A, 20 V,
CV/DC 17 – 28 V 100% Duty 33
Cycle
A Dimensions
B
C Height 31 in (787 mm)
Y Do not exceed operating angles while run-
ning or engine damage will occur.
Width 18-3/4 in (476 mm)
D Y Do not move or operate unit where it could
G tip.
Depth 46 in (1164 mm)
4 Holes
A 18 in (457 mm)
E
F 25°
B 16-1/2 in (419 mm)
25° 25°
C 3/4 in (19 mm)
25°
ST-800 426 G 13/32 in (10 mm) Dia. Ship: 599 lb (272 kg)
100% Duty Cycle at 225 Amperes AC, 210 Amperes CC/DC, 200 Amperes CV/DC
Continuous Welding
SB-119 454-A
SB-119 455-A
SECTION 4 – INSTALLATION
4-1. Installing Welding Generator
18 in 18 in
(460 mm) (460 mm)
Gasoline
Full
+ –
3/8, 1/2 in
Ref. ST-800 394-B / Ref. ST-178 079-A / Ref. S-0756-D
Weld cable size (AWG) is based on either a 4 volts or less drop or a current density of at least 300 circular mils per ampere. S-0007-D
4 5 1 6 2
1 Engine Control Switch gine starts. Do not crank engine if engine is Use switch to select weld amperage range
Use switch to start engine, select speed, and still turning. when Weld Process Selector switch is in
stop engine. In Run/Idle position, engine Stick/Tig position, or voltage range when
To Stop: turn Engine Control switch to Off switch is in Wire position.
runs at idle speed at no load, and weld/power position.
speed under load. In Run position, engine . For best arc starts, use lowest amper-
runs at weld/power speed. 3 Weld Process Selector Switch age range possible.
. Place switch in Run position to operate Use switch to select type of weld output. 5 Fine Adjust Control
most GMAW equipment. Use control to select weld amperage (Stick/
Use a positive (+) position for Direct Current Tig) or voltage (Wire) within the range se-
2 Engine Choke Control Electrode Positive (DCEP) and a negative lected by the Coarse Adjust switch. Control
Use control to change engine air-fuel mix. (–) position for Direct Current Electrode Neg- may be adjusted while welding. Weld output
ative. Use AC position for alternating cur- would be 110 A DC based on control settings
To Start: pull out choke and turn Engine rent.
Control switch to Start position. Release shown (50% of 70 to 150 A).
switch and slowly push choke in when en- 4 Coarse Adjust Switch 6 Engine Hour Meter
90 6000 50 25
5
. At least once a month, run
engine at weld/power speed
and press Test button to verify
GFCI is working properly.
South African And Australian
Receptacle Options
2 240 V 16 A AC South African
Receptacles RC1, RC2, And
RC3
3 240 V 15 A AC Australian Re-
ceptacles RC1, RC2, And
2 RC3
Receptacles supply 60 Hz single-
phase power at weld/power speed.
Maximum output from each recep-
tacle is 3.6 kVA/kW.
4 Circuit Breakers CB1, CB2,
CB3
4
CB1, CB2, and CB3 protect RC1,
RC2, and RC3 from overload. If a
circuit breaker opens, the recep-
tacle does not work. Press button to
reset breaker.
120V
120V 5
240V 6
3
4
240V
6 5
ST-120 813-D
8h 20 h
Check And
Check Fluid Clean Spark
Wipe Up
Levels. Arrestor Screen.
Spills.
See Section 4-2. See Section 7-4.
50 h
Clean Cooling
Clean And
System.
Tighten Weld
See Engine
Terminals.
Manual.
100 h
Clean And
Tighten Service Air
Battery Filter. See
Connections. Section 7-3.
200 h
Replace Fuel
Check Replace
Filter. See
Valve Unreadable
Section 7-5.
Clearance. Labels.
500 h
Repair Or
Check
Replace
Spark
Cracked
Plugs.
Cables.
1000 h
To Drain Oil: ° °F
+100
Push And C
+30
Check Turn CCW +80
+20
daily.
30
1/2 in. ID Hose
10W-30
+10
+50
Pull 0
+30
Recommended Oil . . . API Service Classification -10
5W-30
SF, SG, SF/CC, SG/CE -20 0
Oil & Filter Change – Normal Conditions . . . . . . -30
P216 . . . . . 100 hours
P220 . . . . . 50 hours
Oil Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . MILLER 065 251, Onan 122-0645
Oil Capacity . . . . . . . . . 1.5 qt (1.4 L) or 1.75 qt (1.6 L) with filter change
2 1 Precleaner
Wash precleaner with soap and wa-
ter solution. Allow precleaner to air
dry completely.
Spread 1 tablespoon SAE 30 oil
evenly into precleaner. Squeeze
out excess oil.
2 Element
Replace element if dirty or oily.
oil
1/4 in
1/4, 3/8 in
ST-800 395-A / ST-800 397
Tools Needed:
ST-800 398-D
3/8, 1/2 in
TM-403 Page 18 Bobcat 225G Plus
Notes
1 Engine
Supplies force to turn revolving
field.
5 4
2 Revolving Field
Turns at 3700 rpm maximum for Fine Adjust Integrated
Control Rectifier
weld and power. The speed and R1 SR2
excitation current of the field coils
determine voltages in stator
windings.
5
3 Stator Windings
Supply power to exciter, auxiliary
Resistor
power, and weld circuits. R2
4 Integrated Rectifier SR2 3
Changes ac output from stator
winding to dc to supply excitation Exciter
1 2
Auxiliary Power
current to revolving field.
5 Fine Adjust Control R1, Re- Revolving
sistor R2 Engine Stator Windings
Field
Changes output of stator weld
windings by adjusting field current
level in revolving field. Weld
6 9 10
Current
Transformer
CT1 11
Reactor
AC-Z
12 15 16
DC Electrode
13
Main 16 Work
Rectifier
SR1
Work Weld
Output Terminal
14
Stabilizer
DC-Z
AC Or DC Control Circuits
Mechanical Coupling
Magnetic Coupling
A. Welding
Trouble Remedy Section
Check capacitor C1 for a short or open, and check for proper 9-2
connections. Replace C1 if necessary.
Low weld output. Clean air cleaner according to engine manual. 7-3
Check engine speed, and adjust if necessary. 7-6
Check fuse F1, and replace if open. 7-7
Check reactor AC-Z for signs of failure. Check continuity across 9-2
windings, and check connections. Replace AC-Z if necessary.
Check reactor AC-Z for signs of failure. Check continuity across 9-2
windings, and check for proper connections. Replace AC-Z if
necessary.
B. Auxiliary Power
No auxiliary power output. Prior to Serial No. KG161541, check fuse F2. Effective with Seri- 7-7
al No. KG161541, check fuse F6. Replace fuse if open.
Disconnect stator leads 28 and 29 and check for continuity be- 9-2
tween leads. Replace stator if necessary.
Low or high power output. Check engine speed, and adjust if necessary. 7-6
Increase Fine Adjust control R1 setting if low power output. 5-1
Check resistance and connections of resistor R2; R2 is 5 ohms 9-7
±10%. Replace R2 if necessary. Adjust R2 if replaced.
Bobcat 225G Plus TM-403 Page 23
Erratic power output. Check fuel level. 4-2
Check receptacle RC1, RC2 and RC3 wiring and connections. 9-2
Clean slip rings, and install new brushes if necessary. 9-6
Check governor according to engine manual. ––
C. Engine
Engine starts, but stops when Engine Check oil level. Check Low Oil Pressure Shutdown switch S5 4-2
Control switch S2 returns to Run (see engine manual for location).
position.
Battery discharges between uses. Clean battery terminals and posts with baking soda solution; 4-3
rinse with clear water.
Unstable or sluggish engine speeds. Check fuel level. Check fuel system components. 4-2
Check throttle linkage for smooth, non-binding operation. 7-6
Tune engine according to engine manual. ––
Engine does not return to idle speed. Remove weld and auxiliary power loads. ––
Check continuity of Engine Control switch S2, and replace if 9-2
necessary.
Adjust R2
according to
Section 9-7
R2
V7 R5
R1
See also I1
Section 9-4 R6 V8, V9,
for PC1 data V14 V4, G
V6
V5, H
V13 R5
R4
V12 See Section
9-3 for
waveforms
G, H
See Section
V11 V10 9-3 for waveforms
A, B, C, D, E, F
2 ms 50 2 ms 10
V V
gnd gnd
A. DC/CC Open-Circuit Voltage, Fine Adjust B. DC/CC Output, 25 Volts, 100 Amperes
Control R1 At Maximum (Resistive Load), Coarse Adjust Switch S3
At 70–150 Position
2 ms 20 2 ms 10
V V
gnd gnd
C. DC/CV Open-Circuit Voltage, Fine Adjust D. DC/CV Output, 25 Volts, 100 Amperes
Control R1 At Maximum (Resistive Load)
5 ms 50 5 ms 20
V V
gnd gnd
E. AC/CC Open-Circuit Voltage, Fine Adjust F. AC/CC Output, 25 Volts, 100 Amperes
Control R1 At Maximum (Resistive Load)
5 ms 50 5 ms 200 V
V
gnd gnd
C E
D G B
Start engine, and place Engine Start engine, and place Engine
Control switch in Idle/Run position. Control switch in Idle/Run position.
Check connections
NO to Engine Control
Connect a 100 watt light bulb to
+12 volts dc present? switch S2 and
120 volts ac duplex receptacle.
ground connection
(lead 33).
YES
NO Check connections
Connect meter (AC) between
Minimum of 1 volt ac present? to current
terminal G and terminal E.
transformer CT1.
YES
Check for internal
NO
load such as Connect meter (DC) between
0 (zero) volts ac present?
shorted diode in terminal C (+) and terminal E (–).
main rectifier SR1.
YES
NO
Connect meter (DC) between Replace idle
0 (zero) volts dc present?
terminal C (+) and terminal E (–). module PC1.
YES
NO
Approximately +10 volts dc Replace idle Check throttle linkage for smooth
present after 12 to 18 seconds? module PC1. non-binding operation.
YES
2
3
4
5
5/16 in (8 mm)
Minimum Length
Replace
Damaged Brushes
Tools Needed:
5/32 in
Pre-Operational Check
3/8 in
1 5/16-18 x 1 in
screw
Tools Needed:
5/32 in
Alignment
mark
Remove brush
assembly before Reassemble so stator seam
removing endbell. aligns with marks on engine
adapter and endbell.
Apply anti-seize
compound (Loctite
767) to rotor
threads.
3
2
1
14
13 12
A
8 9 10 11
B
Torques:
A 10 ft lb 14 N.m
B 60 in lb 7 N.m
C 40 ft lb 54 N.m
. The circuits in this manual can be used for troubleshooting, but there might be minor circuit differences from your machine. Use circuit inside machine
case or contact factory for actual circuit, if needed.
The following is a list of all diagrams for models covered by this manual. To order a copy, proceed as follows:
1 Know unit Model and Serial or Style Number.
2 Use this list to find diagram number.
3 Include your FAX number or mailing address with your request.
4 FAX Technical Publications Department at 920-735-4011 or call 920-735-4356.
Circuit Wiring
Model Serial Or Style Number
Diagram Diagram
Bobcat 225G Plus KE582332 thru KG161540 SB-164 335-F SD-165 489-G ♦♦
Figure 11-1. Circuit Diagram For Bobcat 225G Plus Effective With Serial No. KE582332 Thru KG161540
TM-403 Page 38 Bobcat 225G Plus
SB-180 688
Figure 11-2. Circuit Diagram For Bobcat 225G Plus Effective With Serial No. KG161541 And Following
Bobcat 225G Plus TM-403 Page 39
Figure 11-3. Wiring Diagram For Bobcat 225G Plus Effective With Serial No. KG161541 And Following
TM-403 Page 40 Bobcat 225G Plus
Coat terminals with dielectric grade, nonconductive, elec-
tric grease (MILLER Part No. 146 557) or equivalent.
Coat terminals with conductive electric compound (Miller
Part No. 603 978) or equivalent.
SD-180 689
Processes
Stick (SMAW) Welding
Description
Bobcat 225G
15 16 17 18 19
1
TM-403 Page 44
13
3 11 12
9
4 5 6
10
8
7
47
46 20 Fig 12-3
45 23
44
40 43 24
42
41 21 22
34
30 25
35
Fig 12-2 32
33
39 36
SECTION 12 – PARTS LIST
37
26
27
38
28
29
ST-800 815-E
+When ordering a component originally displaying a precautionary label, the label should also be ordered.
♦Optional
*Recommended Spare Parts.
To maintain the factory original performance of your equipment, use only Manufacturer’s Suggested
Replacement Parts. Model and serial number required when ordering parts from your local distributor.
8
9
10
23
22
21
17 14 13 12 11
18
19
20
16
15
ST-800 816-A
... 1 . . . . 013 367 . . LABEL, warning moving parts can cause serious injury . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
... 2 . . . . 165 818 . . LABEL, warning engine fuel can cause fire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
... 3 . . . +159 943 . . STATOR, generator (Prior to KG161541) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
... 3 . . . +179 500 . . STATOR, generator (Eff w/KG161541) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
... 4 . . . . 159 909 . . ROTOR, generator (consisting of) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
... 5 . . . . 053 390 . . . . BEARING, ball rdl sgl row 1.370 x 2.830 x .6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
... 6 . . . . 160 566 . . . . FAN, rotor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
... 7 . . . . 160 567 . . ADAPTER, engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
... 8 . . . . 142 156 . . SCREW, .375-16 x 1.750hexhd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
... 9 . . . . 160 573 . . STUD, stl .375-16 x 17.125 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
... 10 . . . . 125 548 . . HOLDER, brush elect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
... 11 . . . . 005 614 . . HOLDER, brush . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
... 12 . . . *126 984 . . BRUSH w/SPRING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
... 13 . . . . 161 306 . . CAP, brushholder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
... 14 . . . . 047 879 . . BAR, retaining brushholder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
... 15 . . . . 010 910 . . WASHER, flat .406 ID stl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
... 16 . . . . 010 909 . . NUT, .375-16 stl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
... 17 . . . . 160 943 . . ENDBELL, (consisting of) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
... 18 . . . . 143 220 . . . . O-RING, 2.859 ID x .139CS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
6
4
5
2 3
7
1
8
9
10
11
12
18 13
14
17 15
16 ST-800 798
+When ordering a component originally displaying a precautionary label, the label should also be ordered.
*Recommended Spare Parts.
To maintain the factory original performance of your equipment, use only Manufacturer’s Suggested
Replacement Parts. Model and serial number required when ordering parts from your local distributor.
Bobcat 225G Plus TM-403 Page 49
Miller Electric Mfg. Co.
An Illinois Tool Works Company
1635 West Spencer Street
Appleton, WI 54914 USA
International Headquarters–USA
USA Phone: 920-735-4505 Auto-Attended
USA & Canada FAX: 920-735-4134
International FAX: 920-735-4125
European Headquarters –
United Kingdom
Phone: 44 (0) 1204-593493
FAX: 44 (0) 1204-598066