REINFORCED CONCRETE

Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110 COUNCIL

Client Made by Date Page
Location Single column BOB 13-Oct-20 1
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 base Checked Revision Job No
Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC BOB - 1

MATERIALS fcu 45 N/mm² h agg 20 mm c 1.5 concrete

fy 460 N/mm² cover 75 mm s 1.05 steel
Densities - Concrete 24 kN/m³ Soil 20 kN/m³
Bearing pressure 150 kN/m² (net allowable increase)

DIMENSIONS mm
BASE COLUMN
L = 1700 h = 500
B = 1700 b = 500
depth H = 300
ex = 0 ey = 0

COLUMN REACTIONS kN, kNm characteristic Plot (to scale) Key

DEAD IMPOSED WIND
Axial (kN) 249.0 35.0
Mx (kNm) 25.0
Grnd Brg Pressure 81%
My (kNm) 8.0
Hx (kN) 5.0 Bending            fsx 79%
Hy (kN) 15.0
(As/Asprov) fsy 73%

STATUS VALID DESIGN Shear             v xx 26%

v yy 29%

BEARING PRESSURES kN/m² characteristic punching 38%

CORNER 1 2 3 4
0% 25% 50% 75% 100%
no wind 107.2 111.2 88.0 91.4
with wind 77.7 151.8 56.5 111.9 Efficiency

REINFORCEMENT . Detail to 3.11.3.2

Mxx = 45.2 kNm Myy = 46.0 kNm
b = 1700 mm b = 1700 mm
d = 219 mm d = 207 mm
As = 496 mm² As = 534 mm²
PROVIDE 6 T12 @ 325 B1 PROVIDE 6 T12 @ 275 & 275 B2
As prov = 679 mm² As prov = 679 mm²
. .
BEAM SHEAR . .
Vxx = 96.8 kN at d from col face Vyy = 103.6 kN at d from col face
v = 0.260 N/mm² v= 0.294 N/mm²
or Vxx = 44.2 kN at 2d from col face or Vyy = 54.3 kN at 2d from col face
v = 0.119 N/mm² v= 0.154 N/mm²
vc = 0.507 N/mm² vc = 0.524 N/mm²

PUNCHING SHEAR . .
d ave = 213 mm u crit = 3400 mm
As prov = 0.188 % v max = 0.930 N/mm² at col face
v = 0.198 N/mm² vc = 0.515 N/mm²
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110
Location 0 Made by BOB Job No 1
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Single column base Date 08-Jan-99
Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC sheet 1 of 3
CALCULATIONS - SINGLE BASE

Gross base wt 20.81 L= 1.7 B= 1.7

CHARACTERISTIC PRESSURES
G+Q G+Q+W G+W
P kN 304.81 304.81 OK 269.81 Text Asx increased F/S OVERTURNING <1.5
Mx kNm 1.50 26.50 26.50 Asy increased OVERTURNS at ULTIMATE
My kNm 8.00 12.50 12.50
ex m 0.005 0.087 0.098 FS o'turn 8.654219
ey m 0.026 0.041 0.046 FS o'turn 18.34694 0
6ex/L 0.0174 0.3068 0.3467
if ex>L/6 1.3411 1.4852 1.5075 Rebar ares Area Dia
k 2-4 1.0174 1.3068 1.3467 50.3 8
k 1-3 0.9826 0.6932 0.6533 78.5 10
6ey/B 0.0926 0.1447 0.1635 113.1 12
if ey>B/6 1.3758 1.4009 1.4102 201.1 16
k 1-2 1.0926 1.1447 1.1635 314.2 20
k 3-4 0.9074 0.8553 0.8365 490.9 25
P/A kN/m² 105.47 105.47 93.36 804.2 32
corner 1 kN/m² 113.24 83.69 70.97 Gross 1256.6 40
corner 2 kN/m² 117.24 157.78 146.28 Gross
corner 3 kN/m² 94.04 62.53 51.02 Gross
corner 4 kN/m² 97.36 117.88 105.16 Gross
ULTIMATE PRESSURES
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 433.73 365.77 OK 278.13
Mx kNm 2.10 31.80 36.50
My kNm 11.20 15.00 14.30
ex m 0.005 0.087 0.131 FS o'turn 6.477028
ey m 0.026 0.041 0.051 FS o'turn 16.53227 0
6ex/L 0.0171 0.3068 0.4632
if ex>L/6 1.3410 1.4852 1.5768
k 2-4 1.0171 1.3068 1.4632
k 1-3 0.9829 0.6932 0.5368
6ey/B 0.0911 0.1447 0.1815
if ey>B/6 1.3751 1.4009 1.4192
k 1-2 1.0911 1.1447 1.1815
k 3-4 0.9089 0.8553 0.8185
N/L kN/m 255.14 215.16 163.61
edge 2-4 kN/m 259.50 281.18 239.39
edge 1-3 kN/m 250.78 149.14 87.83
N/B kN/m 255.14 215.16 163.61
edge 1-2 kN/m 278.39 246.30 193.30
edge 3-4 kN/m 231.88 184.02 133.92
3(L/2-ex) m 2.535 2.289 2.156
3(B/2-ey) m 2.473 2.427 2.396

XX MOMENTS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from right m 1.100 0.600 3.11.2.2
from left m 0.600 1.100 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 1.435 1.435 1.189 1.189 1.056 1.056
local press kN/m 253.85 256.42 195.74 234.58 141.32 185.89
M1 kNm 45.3 46.5 29.6 47.8 19.0 39.9
M2 kNm 158.5 160.1 93.1 111.6 57.0 75.0
choose M kNm 42.2 43.4 27.0 45.2 16.8 37.7
Design Mxx kNm 45.2
XX SHEARS @ d from col face
from right m 1.315 0.385 3.4.5.10
from left m 0.385 1.315 3.4.5.8
to zero press m 2.150 1.220 1.904 0.974 1.771 0.841
local press kN/m 252.75 257.52 179.04 251.28 122.15 205.06
V1 kN 96.9 99.5 63.2 102.5 40.4 85.6
V2 kN 271.8 276.9 170.5 239.2 108.2 181.6
choose V kN 90.3 92.9 57.5 96.8 35.7 80.8
Design Vxx kN 96.8
@ 2d from col face
from right m 1.530 0.170 3.4.5.10
from left m 0.170 1.530 3.4.5.8
to zero press m 2.365 1.005 2.119 0.759 1.986 0.626
local press kN/m 251.65 258.62 162.34 267.98 102.98 224.23
V1 kN 42.7 44.0 26.5 46.7 16.2 39.4
V2 kN 297.6 305.9 172.0 283.9 102.3 222.7
choose V kN 39.8 41.1 24.0 44.2 14.1 37.3
Design Vxx kN 44.2
 Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110
Location 0 Made by BOB Job No 1
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Single column base Date 08-Jan-99
Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC sheet 2 of 3

YY MOMENTS
from top m 1.100 0.600 3.11.2.2
from btm m 0.600 1.100 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 1.373 1.373 1.327 1.327 1.296 1.296
local press kN/m 248.30 261.97 206.00 224.32 154.87 172.34
M1 kNm 42.7 49.1 34.4 43.0 25.4 33.5
M2 kNm 145.1 153.1 114.6 124.8 83.2 92.6
choose M kNm 39.6 46.0 31.8 40.4 23.2 31.3
Design Myy kNm 46.0
YY SHEARS @ d from col face
from top m 1.295 0.405 3.4.5.10
from btm m 0.405 1.295 3.4.5.8
to zero press m 2.068 1.178 2.022 1.132 1.991 1.101
local press kN/m 242.96 267.31 198.85 231.46 148.06 179.15
V1 kN 96.2 110.5 77.5 96.7 57.1 75.4
V2 kN 251.2 276.3 201.0 234.0 147.4 178.3
choose V kN 89.2 103.6 71.6 90.8 52.1 70.5
Design Vyy kN 103.6
@ 2d from col face
from top m 1.490 0.210 3.4.5.10
from btm m 0.210 1.490 3.4.5.8
to zero press m 2.263 0.983 2.217 0.937 2.186 0.906
local press kN/m 237.63 272.64 191.71 238.61 141.25 185.96
V1 kN 49.3 57.9 39.5 50.9 28.9 39.8
V2 kN 268.8 308.4 212.5 264.5 154.4 203.2
choose V kN 45.7 54.3 36.4 47.8 26.3 37.3
Design Vyy kN 54.3

REINFORCEMENT min As 0.13%

X-X Y-Y
b mm 1700 choose dia 1700 choose dia
dia mm 12 20 12 20
d mm 219 215 207 195
K' 0.1558 0.1558
K 0.0123 0.0128 0.0140 0.0158
z mm 208.1 204.3 196.7 185.3 Punching
As mm² 496 505 534 567 ave 0.00026 0.29696
As shear mm² 38 91 39 92 As X 91 0.33371
required mm² 663 663 663 663 As Y 92 0.63066
No 6 5.86 6 5.79 ave 0.00011 0.29153
ave centres mm 325 325 325 325 As X 38 0.31436
As prov mm² 679 679 As Y 39 0.60589
= % 0.182 0.193
Lc mm 850 850
Lc max mm 868 > 850 841 < 850
b central mm 1157 1121
Final centres mm 325 275 & 275
BEAM SHEAR
v@d N/mm² 0.2601 0.2650 0.2943 0.3124
v @ 2d N/mm² 0.1187 0.1209 0.1542 0.1637
vc N/mm² 0.5067 OK 0.5237 OK
As enhanced % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

PUNCHING SHEAR
d ave mm 213 .5 x d ave 319.5 205
L R B T 307.5
to edges mm 850 850 850 850 1139
to 1.5d per mm 569.5 569.5 569.5 569.5 1700
andard perimeter? Y,N 0 0 0 0 0 557.5 557.5
U mm 0 0 0 0 557.5 557.5
within base? Y,N 1 1 1 1 1 3400 1 1 1 1
perimeter falls within base and on 2 sides
U crit mm 3400 4460
Area m² 1.936 1.243
As prov % 0.188
vc N/mm² 0.5152
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 433.7 365.8 278.1
v max N/mm² 0.930 OK 0.784 OK 0.596 OK 1 1 1
ave press kN/m² 150.08 126.56 96.24
V kN 143.1 120.7 91.8 247.1 208.4 158.5
v N/mm² 0.1976 OK 0.1667 OK 0.1267 OK 0.2703 0.2280 0.1733
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110
Location 0 Made by BOB Job No 1
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Single column base Date 08-Jan-99
Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC sheet 3 of 3

SIZING TIPS Net press = 148.8

G+Q G+Q+W G+W

N kN 284.0 284.0 249.0
Mx kNm 1.5 26.5 26.5
My kNm 8.0 12.5 12.5
ex m 5 93 106
ey m 28 44 50
min A m² 1.91 1.53 1.34
min L mm 500
min B mm 500
sq base iteration 0 1.382 1.382 1.294
0 0 0
-57 -234 -234
sq base iteration 1 2.763 2.763 2.587
2354 2354 1933
2297 2120 1699
sq base iteration 2 1.452 1.599 1.533
43 155 154
-14 -79 -80
sq base iteration 3 1.470 1.685 1.628
55 233 236
-2 -1 2
SQUARE SIZE
L&B mm 1472 1686 1625 1690 SQ
if L = 1700
170 222 201
B mm 1293 1417 1329 or 1700 x 1420
if B = 1700
184 193 172
L mm 1265 1441 1362 or 1445 x 1700