1.

A study was conducted to determine if there is a significant difference the average age of
Covid-19 patients in of Country A and Country B.
 
Ho: There is no significant difference in the average age of Covid-19 patients between Country
A and Country B.
Ha: There is a significant difference in the average age of Covid-19 patients between Country A
and Country B.

2. An identical examination test was administered to two groups of randomly selected students.
The first group composed of 115 boys with an average score of 84 points and a variance of 49
points; the second group composed of 105 girls with an average score of 90 points and a variance
of 39 points. Does this indicate that girls performed better than boys at 5 % level of significance?
 
Ho: There is no significant difference in the performance between Boy’s Group and Girl’s
Group.
Ha: There is a significant difference in the performance between Boy’s Group and  Girl’s
Group. Girl’s Group performed better than the Boy’s Group.

3. An educator is interested in knowing whether computer-aided instruction is more effective than

lecture method in teaching Biochemistry.
Ho: There is no significant difference between computer-aided instruction and lecture methods
in teaching Biochemistry.
Ha: There is a significant difference between computer-aided instruction and lecture methods
in teaching Biochemistry. Computer-aided instruction is more effective than the lecture
method in teaching Biochemistry.

4. A psychological test was conducted to determine if there is a significant relationship between

the age of nursing students and their stress level. 
Ho: There is no significant relationship between the age of nursing students and their stress
level.
Ha: There is a significant relationship between the age of nursing students and their stress
levels.

5. A researcher conducted a study to relate the estriol level (x) of pregnant women and birth
weight (y) of their babies.
Ho: There is no significant relationship between the estriol level (x) of pregnant women and
birth weight (y) of their babies.
Ha: There is a significant relationship between the estriol level (x) of pregnant women and the
birthweight (y) of their babies.