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DIFFERENTIATE Shareholders, Bondholders, and Director

Shareholders are those who own stock in a company


Bondholders are those who own bonds issued by a company
A director is a person from a group of managers who leads or supervises a particular area of a
company.

Differentiate Multinational and Transnational. Give 3 examples Each


Multinational – This is a corporation that has assets and facilities in one or more countries, other
than the home country, and has a centralized office where global management is coordinated.

1. Ex GOOGLE, Apple, Microsoft, Volkswagen, FedEX

Transnational - These are corporations which operate in other countries, other than the home
country, and do not have a centralized management system.
Ex Coca-Cola, Mitsubishi, HBO, Shell, skype

What is Governance?
Governance is the action of governing an organization by using and regulating influence to
direct and control the actions and affairs of management and others. It is the exclusive
responsibility of the 'governing body', the person, or group accountable for the performance and
conformance of the organisation.

Give 3 characteristics of good governance


Rule of Law

Good governance requires fair legal frameworks that are enforced by an impartial
regulatory body, for the full protection of stakeholders.
Responsiveness

Good governance requires that organizations and their processes are designed
to serve the best interests of stakeholders within a reasonable timeframe.
Equity and Inclusiveness

The organization that provides the opportunity for its stakeholders to maintain,
enhance, or generally improve their well-being provides the most compelling
message regarding its reason for existence and value to society.

4 BASIC PRINCIPLE
Accountability
Fairness
Transparency
Responsibility.

DIFFERENTIATE Shareholders, Bondholders, and Director


A shareholder can be a person, company, or organization that holds stocks in a given
company.

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