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Antarctica1 is2 the3 coldest4, windiest5 and6 driest7 continent8 and9 it10 contains11 ninety12
percent13 of14 all15 of16 the17 ice18 on19 Earth20 in21 an22 area23 just24 under25 two26 times27
the28 size29 of30 the31 United32 States33. Antarctica34 is35 the36 fifth37 largest38 continent39.
Its40 size41 varies42 through43 the44 seasons45, as46 expanding47 sea48 ice49 along50 the51
coast52 nearly53 doubles54 the55 continent's56 size57 in58 the59 winter60. Almost61 all62 of63
Antarctica64 is65 covered66 with67 ice68; less69 than70 half71 a72 percent73 of74 the75 vast76
wilderness77 is78 ice-free79. The80 continent81 is82 divided83 into84 two85 regions86, known87
as88 East89 and90 West91 Antarctica92. East93 Antarctica94 makes95 up96 two-thirds97 of98
the99 continent100, and101 is102 about103 the104 size105 of106 Australia107. Ice108 in109 this110 part111
on121 the122 other123 hand124, is125 a126 series127 of128 frozen129 islands130 stretching131
toward132 the133 southern134 tip135 of136 South137 America138, forming139 an140 extension141
of142 the143 Andes144 Mountains145. The146 two147 regions148 are149 separated150 by151 the152
continent161, and162 is163 sometimes164 completely165 covered166 by167 ice168. Despite169 all170
its171 ice172, Antarctica173 is174 classified175 as176 a177 desert178 because179 so180 little181
moisture182 falls183 from184 the185 sky186. The187 inner188 regions189 of190 the191 continent192
receive193 an194 average195 of196 fifty197 millimetres198 of199 precipitation200 each201 year202.