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World View: Country Profile
World View: Country Profile
World view
Population, total
5.14 5.34 5.55 5.79
(millions)
Population growth
0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
(annual %)
Surface area (sq. km)
43.1 43.1 43.1 42.9
(thousands)
Population density
(people per sq. km of 121.3 125.8 130.7 138.0
land area)
Poverty headcount
ratio at national
.. .. .. ..
poverty lines (% of
population)
Poverty headcount
ratio at $1.90 a day
0.5 0.0 0.1 0.1
(2011 PPP) (% of
population)
GNI, Atlas method
125.29 173.98 339.65 348.63
(current US$) (billions)
GNI per capita, Atlas
24,370 32,580 61,220 60,170
method (current US$)
GNI, PPP (current
international $) 90.43 149.60 242.63 335.93
(billions)
GNI per capita, PPP
(current international 17,590 28,020 43,740 57,980
$)
People
Income share held by
9.8 10.4 9.3 9.1
lowest 20%
Life expectancy at
75 77 79 81
birth, total (years)
Fertility rate, total
1.7 1.8 1.9 1.7
(births per woman)
Adolescent fertility
rate (births per 1,000 9 7 5 4
women ages 1519)
Contraceptive
prevalence, any
77 .. .. ..
methods (% of women
ages 1549)
Births attended by
skilled health staff (% 100 99 99 94
of total)
Mortality rate, under5
9 6 4 4
(per 1,000 live births)
Prevalence of
underweight, weight
.. .. .. ..
for age (% of children
under 5)
Immunization, measles
(% of children ages 84 99 85 95
1223 months)
Primary completion
rate, total (% of 95 100 99 104
relevant age group)
School enrollment,
97.7 101.4 99.6 101.3
primary (% gross)
School enrollment,
109 127 119 129
secondary (% gross)
School enrollment,
primary and
secondary (gross), 1 1 1 1
gender parity index
(GPI)
Prevalence of HIV,
total (% of population 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
ages 1549)
Environment
Forest area (sq. km)
5.4 5.9 5.9 6.2
(thousands)
Terrestrial and marine
protected areas (% of .. .. .. 17.9
total territorial area)
Annual freshwater
withdrawals, total (% 20.8 10.9 10.6 ..
of internal resources)
Urban population
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.6
growth (annual %)
Energy use (kg of oil
3,377 3,490 3,511 2,817
equivalent per capita)
CO2 emissions (metric
9.77 9.61 8.41 ..
tons per capita)
Electric power
consumption (kWh per 5,945 6,482 6,328 ..
capita)
Economy
GDP (current US$)
138.25 164.16 322.00 355.68
(billions)
Source: World Development Indicators database
Figures in italics refer to periods other than those specified.