University of La Salette, Incorporated

Santiago City, Philippines

PR 2 PRACTICAL RESEARCH 2 HUMMS /STEM

SY 2020 – 2021

Grabber: Variables + Respondents (Research Title)

First name, MI, Last name ( Leader and Co-leader first)
University of La Salette, Incorporated
Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM)
HUMMS

Keywords: (Give the keywords in your Title) DO NOT DEFINE

ABSTRACT ( DO NOT ANSWER THIS PORTION UNLESS YOU ARE DONE WITH
ALL THE SECTIONS OF YOUR RESEARCH)
(In writing this section, you have to make sure first that you have already finished

writing all the sections. It may be in the beginning of the research paper, but it will be

the very last part to be written. In writing an abstract, you have to summarize your

ENTIRE STUDY. Remember that this section is only short (200 words or fewer) and

has FOUR COMPONENTS. Review how to write this for you to do it properly. This

section shall be written effectively since this is the very first section that will be read by

the readers. If this section is not interesting and is not catchy, most probably the

readers will no longer continue reading the proceeding sections. Happy Writing!)
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INTRODUCTION
(Provide an overview of your Background of the Study, Statement of the Problem,

Scope and Delimitation, Significance of the Study)

Background of the Study

1. Define, describe and discuss the important keywords of your study. This

should at least be from 2-3 paragraphs (pages 1 or 2 of your study)

2. Discuss the present situation about your topic, add some important

review of your related literature and studies, add what your study will fill

in the gaps between the present situation and the reviewed studies. This

should at least be contained in pages 3 to 7 of your study.

Statement of the Problem

(Clearly state the main problem, written either as a declarative statement or as

a question, broken down into specific sub-problems (research questions) ( I have

already checked this, you should have no more problem here).

Scope and Delimitation

(Present the coverage of the research in terms of location, time, respondents,

etc., and the potential weaknesses ( what is not covered in the study) or problems

with the study identified by the researcher)

Significance of the Study

(State the sectors or individuals who will benefit from your study of the

problem and explain how exactly will the results be significant to them)
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Conceptual Framework

(Connect variables of the study using a diagram to show how your study will

be conducted and after which discuss how the study will be conducted based from

your diagram.)

Definition of Terms

(Define variables and sub-variables or or the KEYWORDS in your conceptual

framework. The terms should be arranged alphabetically and should be defined

operationally using complete sentences. Please indicate the source or where you got

the meaning of the word being defined.

Words may be defined operationally in terms of how they are used in the study

or literally ( how they are defined in the dictionary, Wikipedia or any other source) .

UP TO THIS POINT ONLY

METHODS

(Provide an overview of your Research Design, Research Participants,

Research Instruments, Data Collection Procedure and Analysis)

Research Design

(Outline in detail how a study or investigation should take place)

Research Participants

(Determine who will be your respondents and explain how they will be selected)

Research Instruments
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(Answer the questions: 1. What instruments will you use to gather data to answer

your research questions? Describe the instruments. 2. Why did you choose these

instruments? 3. What are the major parts of your instruments including the major

variables and sub-variables to be measured? and 4. What rating scale will you use?)

Data Collection Procedure

(Describe whose permission will be sought and what arrangements need to be

made to administer instruments. After all permissions have been granted, discuss how

the samples (respondents) will be contacted and explain the process of administering

the questionnaires. Then, state how the questionnaires will be retrieved)

Data Analysis Procedure

(Indicate how the data will be analyzed and reported; it should specify the

qualitative and/or quantitative methods that will be used in analyzing the data gathered

for the research. This section will serve as a guide for future researchers, so that they

may also use the procedure you would be doing)

Ethical Considerations

(Write your ethical considerations here. Review how it shall be written.

Remember that you have to (1) enumerate and explain each ethic in research that your

group will be utilizing in the entire conduct of your study.)

DISCUSSION OF FINDINGS

(In writing this section, you have to relate the findings of your study to pertinent

literature. Make sure that the literature you will be using are of 10 years recent.
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Furthermore, make sure that the information you will be gathering will be properly cited

through APA style and will really be connected to what you found out. THIS IS WHERE

YOU ARE GOING TO PLACE YOUR DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS. In

reporting the results, you, as the researcher, need to stay close to the statistical

findings without drawing broader implications or meaning from them. Further, this

section includes summaries of the data rather than the raw data (e.g., the actual scores

for individuals). A results section include tables, figures, and detailed explanations

about the statistical results)

CONCLUSION
(This is the portion that gives meaning to your research and your results. You

have to draw conclusions or derive generalizations, and summaries of your results.

Conclusions should be derived based from the findings of the study. If you already

have the findings, your conclusion should answer ( So what if you have these

findings? What is the implication of your results?)

RECOMMENDATIONS

(In writing this section, you have to pause and reflect – “What things were you

not able to do in the entire procedure of conducting research?” Therefore, if your

process is not perfect, suggest things for the improvement of its future conduct. You

may also write recommendations for beneficiaries of results of study cited in

Significance of Study)

REFERENCES
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(In writing this section, please follow APA Style. Be reminded that the number of

PARENTHETICAL or IN-TEXT CITATIONS you provided throughout your paper will be

provided with REFERENCES. Separate your references as BOOKS, JOURNALS, and

ONLINE SOURCES)

Books

Avilla, R. (2016). Practical research 1. Diwa Learning Systems Incorporated: Makati

City, Philippines.

De Guzman, A. (2016). Doing qualitative research in education and the social sciences.
University of Santo Tomas, Philippines.

Trinidad, J. (2018). Researching philippine realities: A guide to qualitative, quantitative,

and humanities research. Ateneo De Manila University Press: Quezon City,
Manila, Philippines

APPENDIX A : THE QUESTIONNAIRE

Part I - THE PROFILE OF THE RESPONDENTS

Part I - THE QUESTIONNAIRE

APPENDIX B

(Include here your communication letters. Sample letter is provided below)

1rst Letter : The Letter to the Respondents
This will be the cover letter of your questionnaire. This is where you will ask
the respondents to accomplish your questionnaire honestly and properly. It is also
important to indicate in your letter that you will keep all data and information
gathered confidentially.
2nd Letter : The Letter asking authorities for permission to conduct the study
In this letter, it is important to indicate the title of your study and why you are
conducting the study. Indicate also who will be involved in your study and what
data and information you wish to get from your respondents. Do not forget to
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indicate also how your study may be beneficial to the department you are involving in
your study. Finally, make sure you thank the authority from whom you are asking
permission to conduct the study.

March 01 ,2019

Dear Respondents,

Greetings in the name of peace and reconciliation.

We are [Grade and Section] students currently enrolled in a research class at the University of
La Salette, Incorporated. For our research, we are investigating [focus of research]. In this
regard, we hope to invite you to be a research participant of this study.

If you agree to be part of the research, we will conduct an interview with you at a time and
location most convenient for you. It will take around [contact duration]. With your permission,
we would like to record the interview to ensure accuracy in your response.

To protect your privacy, your name and those of others you mention will be anonymized, and
any identifying personal information will be changed. We also assure you that all the information
you say will be completely confidential and will only be used for this research.

Your participation in this research is completely voluntary, and if you choose to stop the
interview or withdraw your data, this choice will be respected. The potential benefits of
participating in this study include [explain how they will be benefited]

Your participation in the study will greatly help the understanding of the difficulties of grade 12
students in their work immersion. If you wish to participate, please sign the consent form
below.

Respectfully yours,
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Firstname MI Lastname Firstname MI Lastname Firstname MI Lastname

Student Student Student
Endorsed by:

MS. FIRSTNAME MI LASTNAME

Research Teacher

____ I agree to participate in this study based on the terms of this letter.
____ I do not wish to participate or will be able to participate in this study.

____ I consent to being voice-recorded.

____ I do not consent to being voice-recorded.
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APPENDIX C

Place here your profile as researchers.

PERSONAL DATA

Name:
Address:
Age:
Date of Birth:
Nationality:
E-mail:

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
Elementary:

Secondary (Junior High School):

(Senior High School):

RESEARCHES CONDUCTED
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