Phonology is the study of phonemes (sounds), juncture, pitch,

stress, and prolonging / lengthening.

Ponetiko
The movements and parts of the human body are covered in
the study in which the sound is performed in speech or correct
pronunciation.

Phonetics is a branch of linguistics that studies how humans

make and perceive sounds, or in the case of sign languages, the
equivalent aspects of sign. Phoneticians—linguists who
specialize in phonetics—study the physical properties of speech
Ponema
The call to the smallest unit of sound.
it refers to the significant sound - each phoneme can change
the meaning of a word.
Hal. galang, dalang, balang

refers to the significant sound in Filipino.

Suprasegmental phonemes symbolize phonemic
notations to determine the way a word or statement is
pronounced.

According to Resuma (2002) For him, intonation is the

raising and lowering of the speaker's voice, which may
signal the meaning of the statement.

2. Length and Emphasis

Generally, length and emphasis refer to the
length or contraction of the vowel in the syllable of a
word. Meanwhile, stress refers to the increase or
decrease of pronunciation in the syllable of a word. It
uses grammatical dots. / to determine the syllable of a
word with emphasis.

3. Delay or Stop
According to Santiago (2003) the delay or pause
is the pause to make the message clearer. In written
form, the delay can be indicated by punctuation such as
commas (,), periods (.), Semicolons (;) or periods (:)
1. Energy - created by the pressure of the outgoing
breath from the lungs

2. Articulator - Articulator (Vocal)

3. Resonator - resonates sound. The mouth and hollow

of the nose are considered resonators