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Physics
Time: 1 Hour (Mechanical Properties of Solid) (Test – 1) MM. 25

1 mark each

1. Which is more elastic, water or air? Why?

2. Show graphically the stress-strain relationship for a brittle material.

3. What is a deforming force?

2 marks each

4. Explain the term Young’s modules.

5. Derive an expression for energy stored in a wire due to extension.

6. Define Poisson’s ratio and find an expression for it. What is its SI unit? What

are its limiting values?

7. What are three types of strains? Briefly explain.

3 marks each

8. Define stress and strain and derive their units. What is Hooke’s law? Write
its one limitation.

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9. Briefly apply your knowledge of elasticity in the working of a crane used for
lifting and moving heavy loads. Illustrate by some rough calculations.
10.Explain the following:
i) Concrete beams used in large buildings have greater depth than
breadths.
ii) Load bearing bars are generally made in I-section.
iii) Pillar with distributed ends is preferred over a pillar with rounded ends.

5 marks

11.Draw a typical stress-strain curve for a ductile metal and briefly explain the
important points of the curve.

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