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According to

CoinMarketCap:
DeFi Edition
Q3 2020
DeFi Report | Q3 2020

About
CoinMarketCap
CoinMarketCap was founded May 2013 — when the price of Bitcoin
was about $100. As the industry’s #1 cryptoasset information site,
CoinMarketCap is the most-referenced and trusted source used by
individuals, institutions, governments and the media for comparing
thousands of crypto entities across hundreds of exchanges.

CoinMarketCap’s mission is to showcase the cryptocurrency revolution,


and firmly stands for accurate, timely and unbiased information, which
enables each user to draw their own informed conclusions using
CoinMarketCap data.
DeFi Report | Q3 2020

Summary
The explosive growth of interest in decentralized significant growth. Some notable projects include
finance (DeFi) has made this past quarter one of the Chainlink (+$2.82 billion) and yearn.finance (+$715.7
most exciting periods in the cryptocurrency space. million), which only launched its token in mid-July.

The total market capitalization of cryptocurrencies Some notable projects within the top 200 that have
increased from $191.5 billion in the beginning of seen the highest token price returns in Q3 are:
2020 to $345.4 billion (+80.3%) and the total market
capitalization of altcoins increased from $60.9 1. yearn.finance (YFI) (+1,938.4%)
billion to $144.6 billion (+137.3%). 2. xDai (STAKE) (+1,079.4%)
3. JUST (JST) (+564.3%)
While most of the increase can be attributed to Bitcoin 4. Fantom (FTM) (+519.3%)
(+$69.0 billion), Ethereum (+$26.3 billion) and Tether 5. Band Protocol (BAND) (+490.3%)
(+$11.4 billion), DeFi projects have also experienced

Chart 1: Q3 Performance at a Glance

The following table shows


the performance of different
key cryptoassets and
categories at a glance:
DeFi tokens experienced
strong growth in Q2 and Q3
until early September, when
markets generally saw a
decent pullback in prices.

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DeFi Report | Q3 2020

Chart 2: Top 10 Biggest Drops


From Q3 High - Top 200

Chart 3: Top 10 Biggest Drops


From Q3 High - DeFi Projects

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DeFi Report | Q3 2020

Table of Contents

SECTION 1

05 Bitcoin Price and Dominance

SECTION 2

06 Crypto! Crypto! Read All About It

SECTION 3

08 DeFi Performance and Traffic

SECTION 4

12 More Than Just Ethereum:


Other DeFi Platforms

SECTION 5

14 Memecoins

SECTION 6

15 Report Conclusion

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DeFi Report | Q3 2020

SECTION 1

Bitcoin Price, Dominance


and Traffic Data

In Q3, Bitcoin tested the $12,000 price Chart 4: Bitcoin Price and Dominance
level multiple times and struggled to
sustain above the critical price level.
Overall, Bitcoin’s price has increased
from ~$7,200 in the beginning of the
year to the current price of ~$10,600
(+47.5%). 15.1% of the growth was
seen in Q3 alone.

While Bitcoin’s market capitalization has


grown from ~$130.6 billion to ~$199.6
billion year-to-date, Bitcoin’s dominance
has decreased from ~68.2% at the
beginning of the year to ~64.8% at the
beginning of Q3, currently ~58.1%. The
Chart 5: Bitcoin Price and Traffic Data
decrease can be attributed to the strong
performance of altcoins — especially
those related to DeFi — in Q2 and Q3.

Bitcoin remains one of the most viewed


cryptoassets on CoinMarketCap,
especially during the periods of high
volatility in mid-March, early-May and
late-July.

As discussed previously in According


to CoinMarketCap 2019 edition, our
traffic trends remain highly correlated
to cryptoasset volatility. Traffic on
CoinMarketCap has also been diverting
to altcoins — this report will return to
this point in Section 3a.

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DeFi Report | Q3 2020

SECTION 2

Crypto! Crypto!
Read All About It

We launched CoinMarketCap Headlines in July, and the headlines that have attracted most interest are:

• How To Add Liquidity To Uniswap Liquidity Pool: A • DeFi Dangers: $130 Million at Risk of Being Locked
Step to Step Guide (Coingape) in YF Value (YFV) (CryptoPotato)

• TronWallet Kicks Off In-App Offering of Klever • Max Keiser: Warren Buffett Will Start Panic-buying
(KLV) Token Ahead of Klever App’s Launch (U.Today) Bitcoin at $50,000, Just Like Peter Schiff
(CryptoPotato)
• $4000 To $1 In 5 Minutes: DeFi HOTDOG and Pizza
Present Free Fall on Their First Day (CryptoPotato) • SUSHI Is the New DeFi Hit: $350 Million Already
Locked in Farming as the Token Dumped 99%
• SUSHI DeFi Token Drops Over 99% as Top Holder (CryptoPotato)
Dumps on Uniswap (Coingape)
• Over 140,000 addresses have claimed their 400
• Top 10 DeFi Lending Platforms in 2020 (Coingape) UNI token airdrops (The Block)
• Cardano long-term price analysis: August 23
(AMBCrypto)

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DeFi Report | Q3 2020

Of these 10 top headlines, six of them are


DeFi-related, reflecting the general interest
of readers in DeFi-related information.

Chart 6: Market Capitalization Breakdown

The obvious increase


in relative market
capitalization of ETH and
DeFi tokens can be seen
from this visualization.

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DeFi Report | Q3 2020

SECTION 3

DeFi Performance
and Traffic

The popularity of DeFi projects in the market is reflected in their performance this quarter.
The DeFi wave has brought many of these projects to new heights, including projects
related to oracles, lending, DEXs, yield farming and more.

Chart 7: YTD Performance

Chart 8: Q3 Performance

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DeFi Report | Q3 2020

DeFi projects (as a group) have outperformed the top While ETH serves as the go-to platform protocol
200 projects (BTC and ETH included) by a large margin for the majority of these projects, ETH’s return has
ever since February 2020. been lower than the return for DeFi projects listed on
CoinMarketCap. While ETH investors might still enjoy a
The return on DeFi projects shows a maximum of a 30x favorable return of 3.6x at the peak since the beginning
increase since the beginning of 2020, and almost a of this year, these figures appear modest compared to
7x increase since start of June. Even after the market the returns of the DeFi projects.
correction in early September, the figures still reflect a
healthy gain of ~28x and ~4.2x since beginning of the Traffic data on CoinMarketCap is used to attempt to
year and start of July respectively. pinpoint the beginning of the DeFi wave.

Chart 9: Existing DeFi Projects vs. New DeFi Projects

DeFi projects (with LINK as a notable mention) have In late June (the week of June 24), the interest in LINK
seen a significantly greater increase in CoinMarketCap’s and other DeFi projects started increasing exponentially,
traffic compared to other tokens in the top 200 ranking, as seen from our traffic trends.
including BTC and ETH.
In the weeks of August 12 and September 2, interest in
LINK’s traffic data had already showed a pick-up in LINK and other DeFi projects peaked, and we saw
interest in the token in February 2020. 25-30x more interest from our users as compared to
the start of the year.

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DeFi Report | Q3 2020

Following the peaks and market corrections, traffic for To simplify our study, we used the launch date of
DeFi projects has rapidly decreased — but the increase Compound’s governance token (COMP) as a milestone,
in traffic for DeFi projects is still significantly higher as it arguably popularized the concept of liquidity mining.
when compared to their traffic before June. This shows
that the crypto community is definitely still interested in Out of 98 coins currently under the DeFi category on
projects in the category. CoinMarketCap, 54 of them launched before Compound
(such as ChainLink, Maker, Aave, UMA, etc.) and 44 of

Existing DeFi Projects vs. them launched after (such as Yearn, Sushi, DMM, etc.)

New DeFi Projects


We tracked their returns on equal-weighted basis since
While the sharp rise in the popularity of DeFi in Q3 may start of Q3. From the data, the “older” projects appear to
make it seem like a new concept, DeFi has been around have a stronger performance than the “newer” projects.
long before this sudden fervent interest. However, the
influx of new DeFi projects has brought in a large A few possible reasons for this outperformance could
amount of interest, capital, investors and speculators. be the capturing of the general upward price momentum
since Q2, a stronger operational track history, or just the
How do the “older” DeFi projects compare to the newer, “older” projects’ possibly stronger foundation and wider
“catchier” projects? brand awareness.

Chart 10: Existing DeFi Projects vs. New DeFi Projects

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DeFi Report | Q3 2020

Chart 11: Existing DeFi Projects vs. New DeFi Projects

The biggest difference in return performance


appeared in mid-August, which is also the
period of the exponential rise of interest in DeFi.
As some new projects required the purchase
of “older” DeFi tokens to participate in liquidity
mining/yield farming, the buying interest into
the “older” projects increased as well.

Maker (MKR) was probably the most well-


known project in the DeFi space pre-2020.
However, with different projects entering
the space, its market capitalization share
decreased overtime while other projects like
ChainLink, YFI and Aave gained prominence.

Others include other projects that focus on


DEXs, yield farming, lending and payments,
as well as other asset-backed stablecoins
and synthetic assets. Some notable examples
include Uniswap, Sushiswap and Curve DAO,
amongst others.

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DeFi Report | Q3 2020

SECTION 4

More Than Just Ethereum:


Other DeFi Platforms

ETH is still the #1 platform for DeFi, while other smart- Solana (SOL), Polkadot (DOT) and Waves actually
contract platforms have only just started to develop enjoyed a stronger price performance while EOS
their DeFi ecosystem. The Tron ecosystem has recently and Stellar (XLM) underperformed compared to
launched Just (JST) and Sun Tokens (SUN), and FTX has other projects.
developed the Project Serum (SRM) on Solana (SOL).
Given the high gas costs during this period of strong
The following charts show the price performance and DeFi interests as well as trading activities, many
traffic data of these platform projects over time since investors are looking into other platforms and
the beginning of Q3. speculating if any of them would be able to provide
better platform services to projects – Kusama can be
Although Ethereum has been the go-to platform for seen as a proxy for the Polkadot platform which was
many DeFi projects, projects such as Kusuma (KSM), officially launched in late-August.

Chart 12: Platform Projects Comparison

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DeFi Report | Q3 2020

Chart 13: Weekly Traffic Data of CoinMarketCap (scaled)

Chart 14: Weekly Traffic Data of CoinMarketCap (scaled)

In terms of traffic — other than Ethereum — Tron (TRX) Waves had the highest jump in traffic in mid-August,
and Polkadot (DOT) had strong traffic in Q3, potentially which was consistent with its price increase in mid-Aug
because of the launches of DeFi-related projects in the (~100% growth). However, its traffic compared to other
Tron ecosystem and the official launch of the DOT, as platforms remained relatively lower, similar to traffic for
well as investors’ interest in the development of these Solana (SOL).
two ecosystems.
DeFi Report | Q3 2020

SECTION 5

Memecoins

Finally, the market has also seen an influx of memecoins in Q3, check these icons out and see how many you know!

• MEME • Cowboy.Finance
• Spaghetti (PASTA) • Zombie.Finance
• Pickle Finance (PICKLE) • Shrimp Finance
• YAM Finance • Salmon
• TENDIES • Walnut.finance
• TACO • Pancake
• Sushi • Bake
• KIMCHI • Rare Pepe
• Jiaozi • Brr
• Toast.finance • TrumpCoin
• BaconSwap • PutinCoin
• Noodle.Finance • Titcoin

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DeFi Report | Q3 2020

Report Conclusion

Final Thoughts on DeFi Concluding Remarks


(and Associated Risks) Q3 has shown how fast a trend can accelerate in
All in all, Q3 was certainly a very exciting period the crypto industry, and arguably, how it can recede
for all cryptocurrency enthusiasts. Volatile markets as quickly as it started. The prices of DeFi-related
provide participants with enormous opportunities to cryptoassets swung up in double digit multiples over
act, observe and learn — but they also allow for the the course of weeks, and then also saw drops of more
emergence of risks. than ~80% when the trend died down. This serves as
a stark reminder to all who invest in cryptoassets —
The three risks we observed in Q3 — those associated do your own research and always be very mindful of
with tokenomics and smart contract risks and “rug- the industry’s huge volatility.
pulls” — are worth highlighting. Rookie and seasoned
investors alike should have a basic understanding of Traffic on CoinMarketCap remains extremely helpful in
these risks when investing and interacting with DeFi understanding sentiment of investors and tracked the
tokens and platforms. DeFi craze as it accelerated and receded. As mentioned
in our previous report, traffic tracks volatility, and this
Tokenomics — the release and distribution schedule has certainly been the case when juxtaposing traffic
of any cryptoassets — is critical for any investor to with the market cap data of DeFi tokens.
understand before in order to decide if the current
price of the token is under or overvalued. Instead of While the “craze” has certainly tapered off, it remains
following the hype, researching the purported value to be seen if DeFi will stay relevant in the months or
and distribution mechanisms should lead to better years to come. While the triple digit yields for liquidity
investment decisions. provision have all but disappeared, the infrastructure
of projects still remains and other platforms besides
Decentralized finance also does not mean that the Ethereum have started building and supporting their
protocol you are interacting with is riskless. Staked own interpretation of DeFi.
assets are subject to risks in code, but the risk of
malicious intent (“rug pulls”) is also possible. We remain cautiously optimistic that there will be
further waves of DeFi innovation that seek to disrupt
Smart contract auditing firms help to mitigate such risks, traditional finance as we move towards a less-
but as always, black swan events are rarely foreseen and centralized world.
a unique chain of events might occur where the code
operates in a fashion that is totally unintended.

As always, do your own research when it comes to


investing in nascent technologies!

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coinmarketcap.com

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