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SDGS

and Industry
Revolution 4.0

CLARITA D.P BANGUN

Environmental Infrastructure
Engineering

16 MARCH 2020
2 1
OVERVIEW
BACKGROUND,
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
CHALLENGES &
INDUSTRY 4.0.
OPPURTUNITIES

3
4
PURPOSE SOLUTION
(CONCEPT)

2
OVERVIEW
INDUSTRY
REVOLUTION
4.0

5
INDUSTRIAL 4.0

IOT AGILITY EFFICIENCY INNOVATIVE

Stronger Customer Centricity More Efficient Production Processes


Development of Technologies and New Marketing & Business Models
Internet

LIFE-CYCLE DIAGRAM 6
Framework
Technology
o Robotics – Replacing humans on assembly line
o 3D Printing – Manufacturing customized components
o Big Data – Collecting performance parameters
o Analytics – Understanding collected data

Process
o Constant communication – Data exchange between
components
o Decentralized decision making – Routine decisions
o Standardization – Ease of customization

People
o Increased efficiency – Reduction in labor per unit
o Skill Development – Up-skilling, Re-skilling, Continuous
learning & Mindset change
o Only to handle disruptions – Monitoring and corrective actions
SDGS
Dimension of
SDGs
Sustainable Development has been defined as
development that meets the needs of the present without
comprimising the ability of future generations to meet
their own needs

For sustainable developments to be achieved, it’s crucial


to harmonize three core elements
Economic Growth, Social Inclusion, Environmental
protection

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BACKGROUND,
CHALLENGES &
OPPURTUNITY
FISH BONE DIAGRAM
Equipment Process People
Uncoordinated work
Lack of IoT equipments system between Low productivity
stakeholders
Lack of other resources in Lack of awereness on
order to reach sustainable Lack of follow up dealing issues
goals
Lack of knowkedge about Lack of motivation
procedure to reach the
vision

Methods aren’t
High cost Political Views suitable for all users

Unwilingness to pay (Lack Lack of lobbying from Poorhandling of all


of awareness) External environment levels of users

Environment Method
Material
PROBLEM OVERVIEW
Challenges
There are four major challenges present to reach Industry 4.0 in Indonesia and SDGs including
the capability issues, funding problems, lack of technology/digital infrastructure and system
suppliers for Industry 4.0, and the regulation and policy overlaps that require further
synchronisation.
For funding and capabilities problems, not only does the manufacturing sector need a large
amount of fresh funds, but the implementation of Industry 4.0 also requires foreign talent and
technology to help improve the capability and quality of domestic industry.
01
As for the lack of technology and system suppliers, many manufacturers have been discouraged
from migrating to Industry 4.0. Last but not least, harmonisation is needed for rules and
policies and this issue has not yet been solved by the Indonesian government.

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Oppurtunity
The big opportunities for Industry 4.0 in Indonesia are mostly driven by the demographic factor
in the country for the next decade. The large population in Indonesia has over 100 millions of
smartphone users and over 145 million people are connected to the Internet – a huge
advantage to the realisation of Industry 4.0 and SDGs.
According to a study conducted by McKinsey in 2018, almost 78% of Indonesian companies
had awareness of the Industry 4.0 concept, only behind Vietnam (79%). Surprisingly, countries
such as Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand have lower rates of Industry 4.0 awareness as
compared to Indonesia. 01
With proper execution, by 2025, Industry 4.0 is estimated to contribute approximately US$121
billion to Indonesia’s GDP. The speed-up of the digital economy through Industry 4.0 may help
Indonesia to earn up to US$150 billion annually by 2025 as well.

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PURPOSE
Reach sustainability in the
principle of economic, social, and
environment by empowering
effectiveness in a flexible way
SOLUTION
1 Teaching eco-literacy

Network of values end


Method 2
Finance token economy
To gain additional economy
value (benefit)

3 Partnership and
Coordination
Environment
Table
Experience

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SDG Integration through Enchanced Oppurtunity Effect on flows
Industry 4.0 towards Environmental
Sustainability

SDG 7 Digilization (IOT) Implementation od smart Decreased energy flows


Affordable and Clean Big Data Analytics grids
Energy Real time monitoring Increase renewable
Implementation of life energy
cycle assesments

SDG 9 Improve energy saving Decreased energy flows


Industry, Innovation, and Digilization and recycleability
Infrastructure Real time monitoring Increase renewable
Additive manufacturing Extend integration with energy
circular economy
Decreased waste flow

Decrease end of life


products
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SDG Integration through Enchanced Oppurtunity Effect on flows
Industry 4.0 towards Environmental
Sustainability

SDG 12 Digilization Implementation of Decrease waste flow


Responsible consumption Real time monitoring reliable and transparent
and production sustainability reporting Human – habit changes
final products

SDG 13 Digilization Implementation of smart Decreased GHG emission


Climate Action Real time monitoring grids
Big data analysis Implementation of life Increase renewable
Blockchain cycle energy

Decrease energy flows


Thank
you!
claritabangun@students.itb.ac.id

+6287775143737

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