Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Patient Rights& Consumer Protection Act: Ms - Sandhya.M
Patient Rights& Consumer Protection Act: Ms - Sandhya.M
CONSUMER
PROTECTION ACT
MS.SANDHYA.M,
.
PATIENT
RIGHTS
MEANING OF PATIENT’S BILL OF
RIGHTS:
The Consumer bill of rights & responsibilities
that was Adopted by the US advisory
commission on Consumer protection and
quality in the health care industry in 1998
known as Patient’s bill of rights.
DEFINITION OF PATIENT’S
BILL OF RIGHTS:
Patient rights encompass legal and ethical
issues in the provider- patient relationship,
including a person’s right to privacy, the right
to quality medical care without prejudicies,
the right to make informed decisions about
care and treatment options, and to right to
refuse treatment.
- US ADVISORY COMMISSION (1998)
PURPOSES OF PATIENT’S BILL
OF RIGHTS
DEFINITION OF CONSUMER:
Consumer means any person who
hires or avails of any services for a
consideration which has been paid or
promised or under any system of deferred
payment.
- Section 2 (i)
ORIGIN OF CONSUMER
PROTECTION ACT
Consumer protection act popularly
called COPRA was enacted By Parliament
in December 1986 and came into force on
1st April, 1987.
AIMS OF COPRA:
To provide a simple, speedy and inexpensive
redressal for consumer grievances relating to
detective goods, deficient services and unfair
trade practices.
To bring medical services under the perview of
the act.
PATIENT RIGHTS UNDER THE
CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT:
Right to be protected from hazardous goods
and services.
Right to be informed about the quality and
performance of goods and services.
Right to free from choice of goods and
services.
Right to be heard in decision making process
concerning consumer interests.
Right to be redressal if consumer rights are
infringed.
Right to consumer education.
COPRA & MEDICAL NEGLIGENCE:
The district consumer redressal forum can
compensate claims less than Rs. 5 lakhs.
The claims between 5 lakhs and 20 lakhs
may be taken to State consumer forum.
The claims above 20 lakhs may be taken
to national consumer forum
SALIENT POINTS OF COPRA:
The service rendered by a medical
practitioner or hospital by way of consultation,
diagnosis and treatment falls within the
purview of this act.
The service rendered to person, whose
charges are borne by an insurance company or
employer as part of the conditions of service
falls within this act.
Service rendered where no charge whatever
is made from an person availing the services
and all patients are given free service, is
outside the purview of the act.
GRANT OF RELIEFS UNDER CPA