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Unit 10 - Week
7: Finite Element Method - II

Course
outline
Assignment 7
The due date for submitting this assignment has passed.
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the portal? assignment.

Pre-requisite 1) Which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct? 1 point

Assignment Statement 1: In finite element method (FEM), the potential at any point can be calculated using the field
values at global nodes while in finite-difference method (FDM) the potential can only be calculated at
MATLAB grid points.
Statement 2: The memory consumption is low in FDM as compared to FEM.
Week 1: Finite Statement 3: The FDM is more difficult to use while handling material discontinuities compared to FEM.
Difference
Statement 4: The FEM mesh offers same discretisation error as FDM grid for same grid size.
Method (FDM) - I

Week 2: Finite Only statement 1 is correct.

Difference Only statement 2 is correct.
Method (FDM) - II
Only statement 3 is correct.
Week 3: Finite
Difference Only statement 4 is correct.
Method (FDM) - Only statements 1 and 2 are correct.
III
Only statements 1 and 3 are correct.
Week 4:
Boundary Only statements 1 and 4 are correct.
Conditions Only statements 2 and 3 are correct.

Week 5: Only statements 2 and 4 are correct.

Variational
Methods Only statements 3 and 4 are correct.

Only statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct.

Week 6: Finite
Element Method Only statements 1, 2, and 4 are correct.
-I
Only statements 1, 3, and 4 are correct.

Week 7: Finite Only statements 2, 3, and 4 are correct.

Element Method
- II All the statements are correct.

Exercise 12 None of the statements are correct.

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Exercise 13 No, the answer is incorrect.
A project of Score: 0 In association with
Exercise 14
Accepted Answers:
Exercise 15 Only statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct.
Exercise 16 Funded by
2) Which of the following is(are) the correct statement(s) about the meshing of the domain in 1 point

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Exercise 17 FEM? Powered by

Statement 1: The element-size must be fine enough so that basis functions can adequately represent
First MATLAB
the electromagnetic fields.
program for
exercise 12, 13, Statement 2: As mesh size gets smaller, the computational time increases.
14 Statement 3: Along the curved domain, it is easier to conform quadrilateral elements than triangular
elements.
Second
Statement 4: Mesh is locally refined to resolve small features or abruptly varying fields.
MATLAB
program for
exercise 12, 13, Only statement 1 is correct.
14
Only statement 2 is correct.
Main MATLAB
program for Only statement 3 is correct.
exercise 16
Only statement 4 is correct.
Supplementary
MATLAB code
Only statements 1 and 2 are correct.
for exercise 16 Only statements 1 and 3 are correct.
MATLAB
Only statements 1 and 4 are correct.
program for
exercise 17 Only statements 2 and 3 are correct.
Summary week Only statements 2 and 4 are correct.
7
Only statements 3 and 4 are correct.
Week 7 -
Feedback: Only statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct.
Computational
Electromagnetics Only statements 1, 2, and 4 are correct.
& Applications
Only statements 1, 3, and 4 are correct.
Quiz :
Only statements 2, 3, and 4 are correct.
Assignment 7

Week 7 All the statements are correct.

Feedback :
None of the statements are correct.
Computational
Electromagnetics No, the answer is incorrect.
& Applications
Score: 0

Week 8: Method Accepted Answers:

of Moment Only statements 1, 2, and 4 are correct.

Week 9: Finite 3) Which of the following is(are) commercial FEM package(s)? 1 point
Volume Method -
I & II COMSOL Multiphysics Electromagnetics Module.

HFSS.
Week 10: Finite
Volume Method - Both (a) and (b).
III
None of the above.
Week 11:
No, the answer is incorrect.
Algebraic
Topological Score: 0
Method - I Accepted Answers:
Both (a) and (b).
Week 12:
Algebraic 4) Which of the following is(are) the correct statement(s) in case of FEM? 1 point
Topological Statement 1: The distribution of the primary unknown quantity inside an element is interpolated based
Method - II and
on the values at the nodes, provided nodal elements are used.
Mimetic Method
Statement 2: The number of interpolation functions to be used per element should be equal to the
number of nodes that belong to the element.
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Statement 3: The interpolating polynomials may not be continuous within the element.
TEXT Statement 4: The interpolating polynomials should be complete such that they must consist of the
TRANSCRIPTS lower order terms.

Only statement 1 is correct.

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Only statement 2 is correct.

Only statement 3 is correct.

Only statement 4 is correct.

Only statements 1 and 2 are correct.

Only statements 1 and 3 are correct.

Only statements 1 and 4 are correct.

Only statements 2 and 3 are correct.

Only statements 2 and 4 are correct.

Only statements 3 and 4 are correct.

Only statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct.

Only statements 1, 2, and 4 are correct.

Only statements 1, 3, and 4 are correct.

Only statements 2, 3, and 4 are correct.

All the statements are correct.

None of the statements are correct.

No, the answer is incorrect.

Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
Only statements 1, 2, and 4 are correct.

5) Find the Euler equation of the functional ∫ b dy

a cos(x dx
)dx. 1 point

dy dy dy
x dx
cos(x dx
) + sin(x dx
) =0

dy dy dy
x dx
sin(x dx
) + sin(x dx
) =0

dy dy dy
x dx
cos(x dx
) − cos(x dx
) =0
None of the above.

No, the answer is incorrect.

Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
dy dy dy
x dx
cos(x dx
) + sin(x dx
) =0
6) The partial differential equation 1 point
2∂ xx ϕ(x, y) + 3∂ xy ϕ(x, y) + ∂ yy ϕ(x, y) − ∂ x ϕ(x, y) + 5∂ y ϕ(x, y) − ϕ(x, y) = 0
can be classified as

Elliptic.

Hyperbolic.

Parabolic.

None of these.

No, the answer is incorrect.

Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
Hyperbolic.

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7) Which of the following can be a set of linear basis functions inside a one-dimensional 1 point
element in the range 0 ≤ x ≤ 1?

None of the above.

No, the answer is incorrect.

Score: 0
Accepted Answers:

8) Find the inner-product ⟨u(x), v(x)⟩ of the functions 1 point

u=x+2
v = x2 − 2x − 3
in the interval 0 < x < 1.

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1
− 12

37
− 4

7
− 4
None of the above.

No, the answer is incorrect.

Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
37
− 4

9) A one-dimensional domain is discretised with 3 linear elements having 2 local nodes. There 1 point
are 4 global degrees of freedom. Which of the following represents the material matrix? (|X| denotes
non zero element of the matrix)

⎡X 0 0 0 ⎤
⎢X 0 0 X⎥
⎢0 X 0 0⎥
⎣X 0 X X⎦

⎡X X 0 0 ⎤
⎢X X X 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 X X X⎥
⎣ 0 0 X X⎦

⎡X 0 0 0 ⎤
⎢0 X X 0⎥
⎢ 0 X X X⎥
⎣ 0 0 0 X⎦

None of the above.

No, the answer is incorrect.

Score: 0
Accepted Answers:

⎡X X 0 0 ⎤
⎢X X X 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 X X X⎥
⎣ 0 0 X X⎦

10)Consider the finite element mesh consisting of two non-overlapping finite triangular 1 point
elements.

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Which of the following represent the global coefficient matrix?

⎡ C 11 0 ⎤
(2) (2)
C 12 0 0
⎢ C (2) 0 ⎥
⎢ 21 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
(2)
C 22 0 0
⎢ (2) (1) ⎥
⎢ C 31 C 13 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
(2) (1)
C 32 0 C 32
⎢ (1) ⎥
⎢ 0 C 23 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
(2)
0 0 C 22
⎣ 0 0 0 C 32
(1)
C 33 ⎦
(1)

⎡ C 11 0 ⎤
(2) (2) (2)
C 12 C 13 0
⎢ C (2) 0 ⎥
⎢ 21 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
(2) (2)
C 22 C 23 0
⎢ (2) (1) ⎥
⎢ C 31 C 13 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
(2) (2) (1)

⎢ (1) ⎥
C 32 C 33 C 32
⎢ 0 C 23 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
(1) (2)
0 C 21 C 22
⎣ 0 0
(1)
C 31
(1)
C 32
(1) ⎦
C 33

⎡ C 11 0 ⎤
(2) (2) (2)
C 12 C 13 0
⎢ C (2) 0 ⎥
⎢ 21 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
(2) (2)
C 22 C 23 0
⎢ (2) (1) ⎥
⎢ C 31 C 13 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
(2) (2) (1) (1)
C 33 + C 11
⎢ (1) ⎥
C 32 C 12
⎢ 0 C 23 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
(1) (1)
0 C 21 C 22
⎣ 0 0
(1)
C 31
(1)
C 32
(1) ⎦
C 33
None of the above.

No, the answer is incorrect.

Score: 0
Accepted Answers:

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⎡ C 11 0 ⎤
(2) (2) (2)
C 12 C 13 0
⎢ C (2) 0 ⎥
⎢ 21 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
(2) (2)
C 22 C 23 0
⎢ (2) (1) ⎥
⎢ C 31 C 13 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
(2) (2) (1) (1)
C 33 + C 11
⎢ (1) ⎥
C 32 C 12
⎢ 0 C 23 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
(1) (1)
0 C 21 C 22
⎣ 0 0
(1)
C 31
(1)
C 32
(1) ⎦
C 33
11)Which of the following can be a set of quadratic basis functions inside a one dimensional 1 point
element in the range 0 ≤ x ≤ 1?

None of the above

No, the answer is incorrect.

Score: 0
Accepted Answers:

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12)If L is a positive-definite, self-adjoint operator and LΦ = g has a solution Φ0 , then the 1 point
functional I is

I = ⟨LΦ, Φ⟩ − 2⟨Φ, g⟩

I = ⟨Φ, Φ⟩ + 2⟨Φ, g⟩

I = ⟨LΦ, Φ⟩ + Φ0
None of the above.

No, the answer is incorrect.

Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
I = ⟨LΦ, Φ⟩ − 2⟨Φ, g⟩

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