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3. Yadalla HK, Aradhya S. Post acne hyperpigmentation:
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4. Arif T. Salicylic acid as a peeling agent: a
comprehensive review. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol
2000; 8: 455.
5. Madan RK, Levitt J. A review of toxicity from topical
salicylic acid preparations. J Am Acad Dermatol 2014;
70: 788–792.
6. Grimes PE. Jessner’s solution. In: Tosti A, Grimes PE,
De Padova MP, eds. Color atlas of Chemical Peels,
2nd edn. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 2012: 57–62.
7. Dayal S, Amran A, Sahu P, et al. Jessner’s solution
vs. 30% salicylic acid peels: a comparative study of
the efficacy and safety in mild-to-moderate acne
vulgaris. J Cosmet Dermatol 1995; 16: 43–51.
8. Bae BG, Park CO, Shin H, et al. Salicylic acid peels
versus Jessner’s solution for acne vulgaris: a
comparative study. Dermatol Surg , Vahlquist A.
Effects of oral zinc and vitamin A in acne. Arch
Dermatol 1977; 113: 31–36.
9. Savoury SA, Agim AG, Mao R, et al. Reliability
assessment and validation of the postacne
hyperpigmentation index (PAHPI), a new instrument to
measure postinflammatory hyperpigmentation from
acne vulgaris. J Am Acad Dermatol 2013; 9: 108–114.
10. Drake LA, Dinehar SM, Goltz RW, et al. Guidelines of
care for chemical peeling. J Am Acad Dermatol 1995;
33: 497–503.
11. Randjelovic P, Veljkovic S, Stojiljkovi c N, et al. The
beneficial biological properties of salicylic acid. Acta
Fac Medicae Naissensis 2015; 32: 259–265.
12. Alanko J, Riutta A, Mucha I, et al. Modulation of
arachidonic acid metabolism by phenols: relation to
positions of hydroxyl groups and peroxyl radical
scavenging properties. Free Radic Biol Med 1993; 14:
19–25.
13. Abad-Casintahan F, Chow SK, Asian GCL, et al.
Frequency and characteristics of acne-related post-
inflammatory hyperpigmentation. J Dermatol 2016; 43:
826–828.
14. Ahn HH, Kim IH. Whitening effect of salicylic acid
peels in Asian patients. Dermatol231.
15. Arif T. Salicylic acid as a peeling agent: a
comprehensive review. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol
2000; 8: 455.
salicylic acid preparations. J Am Acad Dermatol 2014;
70: 788–792.
17. Grimes PE. Jessner’s solution. In: Tosti A, Grimes PE,
De Padova MP, eds. Color atlas of Chemical Peels,
2nd edn. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 2012: 57–62.
18. Dayal S, Amran A, Sahu P, et al. Jessner’s solution
vs. 30% salicylic acid peels: a comparative study of
the efficacy and safety in mild-to-moderate acne
vulgaris. J Cosmet Dermatol 1995; 16: 43–51.
19. Bae BG, Park CO, Shin H, et al. Salicylic acid peels
versus Jessner’s solution for acne vulgaris: a
comparative study. Dermatol Surg 2013; 39: 248–253.
20. Kim SW, Moon SE, Kim JA, et al. Glycolic acid versus
Jessner’s solution: which is better for facial acne
patients? A randomized prospective clinical trial of
split-face model therapy. Dermatol Surg 1999; 25:
270–273.
21. Lee SH, Huh CH, Park KC, et al. Effects of repetitive
superficial chemical peels on facial sebum secretion in
acne patients. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2006;
20: 964–968.
22. Plewig G., Kligman A.M. (2000) Classification of Acne.
In: ACNE and ROSACEA. Springer, Berlin,
Heidelberg.
23. Michaelsson G, Juhlin L, Vahlquist A. Effects of oral
zinc and vitamin A in acne. Arch Dermatol 1977; 113:
31–36.
24. Savoury SA, Agim AG, Mao R, et al. Reliability
assessment and validation of the postacne
hyperpigmentation index (PAHPI), a new instrument to
measure postinflammatory hyperpigmentation from
acne vulgaris. J Am Acad Dermatol 2013; 9: 108–114.
25. Drake LA, Dinehar SM, Goltz RW, et al. Guidelines of
care for chemical peeling. J Am Acad Dermatol 1995;
33: 497–503.
26. Randjelovic P, Veljkovic S, Stojiljkovi c N, et al. The
beneficial biological properties of salicylic acid. Acta
Fac Medicae Naissensis 2015; 32: 259–265.
27. Alanko J, Riutta A, Mucha I, et al. Modulation of
arachidonic acid metabolism by phenols: relation to
positions of hydroxyl groups and peroxyl radical
scavenging properties. Free Radic Biol Med 1993; 14:
19–25.
28. Abad-Casintahan F, Chow SK, Asian GCL, et al.
Frequency and characteristics of acne-related post-
inflammatory hyperpigmentation. J Dermatol 2016; 43:
826–828.
Ahn HH, Kim IH. Whitening effect of salicylic acid
peels in Asian patients. Dermatol

29. 231.
30. Arif T. Salicylic acid as a peeling agent: a comprehensive review. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol 2000; 8: 455.
31. Madan RK, Levitt J. A review of toxicity from topical salicylic acid preparations. J Am Acad Dermatol 2014; 70: 788–792.
32. Grimes PE. Jessner’s solution. In: Tosti A, Grimes PE, De Padova MP, eds. Color atlas of Chemical Peels, 2nd edn.
Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 2012: 57–62.
33. Dayal S, Amran A, Sahu P, et al. Jessner’s solution vs. 30% salicylic acid peels: a comparative study of the efficacy and
safety in mild-to-moderate acne vulgaris. J Cosmet Dermatol 1995; 16: 43–51.
34. Bae BG, Park CO, Shin H, et al. Salicylic acid peels versus Jessner’s solution for acne vulgaris: a comparative study.
Dermatol Surg 2013; 39: 248–253.
35. Kim SW, Moon SE, Kim JA, et al. Glycolic acid versus Jessner’s solution: which is better for facial acne patients? A
randomized prospective clinical trial of split-face model therapy. Dermatol Surg 1999; 25: 270–273.
36. Lee SH, Huh CH, Park KC, et al. Effects of repetitive superficial chemical peels on facial sebum secretion in acne patients.
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2006; 20: 964–968.
37. Plewig G., Kligman A.M. (2000) Classification of Acne. In: ACNE and ROSACEA. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
38. Michaelsson G, Juhlin L, Vahlquist A. Effects of oral zinc and vitamin A in acne. Arch Dermatol 1977; 113: 31–36.
 39. Savoury SA, Agim AG, Mao R, et al. Reliability assessment and validation of the postacne hyperpigmentation index
(PAHPI), a new instrument to measure postinflammatory hyperpigmentation from acne vulgaris. J Am Acad Dermatol
2013; 9: 108–114.
40. Drake LA, Dinehar SM, Goltz RW, et al. Guidelines of care for chemical peeling. J Am Acad Dermatol 1995; 33: 497–503.
41. Randjelovic P, Veljkovic S, Stojiljkovi c N, et al. The beneficial biological properties of salicylic acid. Acta Fac Medicae
Naissensis 2015; 32: 259–265.
42. Alanko J, Riutta A, Mucha I, et al. Modulation of arachidonic acid metabolism by phenols: relation to positions of hydroxyl
groups and peroxyl radical scavenging properties. Free Radic Biol Med 1993; 14: 19–25.
43. Abad-Casintahan F, Chow SK, Asian GCL, et al. Frequency and characteristics of acne-related post-inflammatory
hyperpigmentation. J Dermatol 2016; 43: 826–828.
44. Ahn HH, Kim IH. Whitening effect of salicylic acid peels in Asian patients. Dermatol231.
45. Arif T. Salicylic acid as a peeling agent: a comprehensive review. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol 2000; 8: 455.
46. Madan RK, Levitt J. A review of toxicity from topical salicylic acid preparations. J Am Acad Dermatol 2014; 70: 788–792.
47. Grimes PE. Jessner’s solution. In: Tosti A, Grimes PE, De Padova MP, eds. Color atlas of Chemical Peels, 2nd edn.
Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 2012: 57–62.
48. Dayal S, Amran A, Sahu P, et al. Jessner’s solution vs. 30% salicylic acid peels: a comparative study of the efficacy and
safety in mild-to-moderate acne vulgaris. J Cosmet Dermatol 1995; 16: 43–51.
49. Bae BG, Park CO, Shin H, et al. Salicylic acid peels versus Jessner’s solution for acne vulgaris: a comparative study.
Dermatol Surg 2013; 39: 248–253.
50. Kim SW, Moon SE, Kim JA, et al. Glycolic acid versus Jessner’s solution: which is better for facial acne patients? A
randomized prospective clinical trial of split-face model therapy. Dermatol Surg 1999; 25: 270–273.
51. Lee SH, Huh CH, Park KC, et al. Effects of repetitive superficial chemical peels on facial sebum secretion in acne patients.
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2006; 20: 964–968.
52. Plewig G., Kligman A.M. (2000) Classification of Acne. In: ACNE and ROSACEA. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
53. Michaelsson G, Juhlin L, Vahlquist A. Effects of oral zinc and vitamin A in acne. Arch Dermatol 1977; 113: 31–36.
54. Savoury SA, Agim AG, Mao R, et al. Reliability assessment and validation of the postacne hyperpigmentation index
(PAHPI), a new instrument to measure postinflammatory hyperpigmentation from acne vulgaris. J Am Acad Dermatol
2013; 9: 108–114.
55. Drake LA, Dinehar SM, Goltz RW, et al. Guidelines of care for chemical peeling. J Am Acad Dermatol 1995; 33: 497–503.
56. Randjelovic P, Veljkovic S, Stojiljkovi c N, et al. The beneficial biological properties of salicylic acid. Acta Fac Medicae
Naissensis 2015; 32: 259–265.
57. Alanko J, Riutta A, Mucha I, et al. Modulation of arachidonic acid metabolism by phenols: relation to positions of hydroxyl
groups and peroxyl radical scavenging properties. Free Radic Biol Med 1993; 14: 19–25.
58. Abad-Casintahan F, Chow SK, Asian GCL, et al. Frequency and characteristics of acne-related post-inflammatory
hyperpigmentation. J Dermatol 2016; 43: 826–828.
59. Ahn HH, Kim IH. Whitening effect of salicylic acid peels in Asian patients. Dermatol231.
60. Arif T. Salicylic acid as a peeling agent: a comprehensive review. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol 2000; 8: 455.
61. Madan RK, Levitt J. A review of toxicity from topical salicylic acid preparations. J Am Acad Dermatol 2014; 70: 788–792.
62. Grimes PE. Jessner’s solution. In: Tosti A, Grimes PE, De Padova MP, eds. Color atlas of Chemical Peels, 2nd edn.
Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 2012: 57–62.
63. Dayal S, Amran A, Sahu P, et al. Jessner’s solution vs. 30% salicylic acid peels: a comparative study of the efficacy and
safety in mild-to-moderate acne vulgaris. J Cosmet Dermatol 1995; 16: 43–51.
64. Bae BG, Park CO, Shin H, et al. Salicylic acid peels versus Jessner’s solution for acne vulgaris: a comparative study.
Dermatol Surg 2013; 39: 248–253.
65. Kim SW, Moon SE, Kim JA, et al. Glycolic acid versus Jessner’s solution: which is better for facial acne patients? A
randomized prospective clinical trial of split-face model therapy. Dermatol Surg 1999; 25: 270–273.
66. Lee SH, Huh CH, Park KC, et al. Effects of repetitive superficial chemical peels on facial sebum secretion in acne patients.
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2006; 20: 964–968.
67. Plewig G., Kligman A.M. (2000) Classification of Acne. In: ACNE and ROSACEA. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
68. Michaelsson G, Juhlin L, Vahlquist A. Effects of oral zinc and vitamin A in acne. Arch Dermatol 1977; 113: 31–36.
69. Savoury SA, Agim AG, Mao R, et al. Reliability assessment and validation of the postacne hyperpigmentation index
(PAHPI), a new instrument to measure postinflammatory hyperpigmentation from acne vulgaris. J Am Acad Dermatol
2013; 9: 108–114.
70. Drake LA, Dinehar SM, Goltz RW, et al. Guidelines of care for chemical peeling. J Am Acad Dermatol 1995; 33: 497–503.
71. Randjelovic P, Veljkovic S, Stojiljkovi c N, et al. The beneficial biological properties of salicylic acid. Acta Fac Medicae
Naissensis 2015; 32: 259–265.
72. Alanko J, Riutta A, Mucha I, et al. Modulation of arachidonic acid metabolism by phenols: relation to positions of hydroxyl
groups and peroxyl radical scavenging properties. Free Radic Biol Med 1993; 14: 19–25.
73. Abad-Casintahan F, Chow SK, Asian GCL, et al. Frequency and characteristics of acne-related post-inflammatory
hyperpigmentation. J Dermatol 2016; 43: 826–828.
Ahn HH, Kim IH. Whitening effect of salicylic acid peels in Asian patients. Dermatol