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Equation of a plane
A point r = (x, y,2) is ona plane if either
(a) rd = [a], where dis the normal from the origin to the plane, oF
v
wz F = l where X,Y, Z are the intercepts on the axes.
Vector product
AXB = n|A||B| sin 0, where is the angle between the vectors and n isa unit vector normal to the plane containing
A and Bin the direction for which A, B, n form a right-handed set of axes.
‘A Bin determinant form A x Bin matrix form
i 0 -A, Ay] [Br
As 0 Ay By
B, a 0 | |e
Vector multiplication isnot commutative: A x B= —B x A
Scalar triple product
Ay Ay Az
AxB-C=A-BxC=|B, By B:|=-AxC-B, etc.
a G Cl
Vector triple product
Ax (Bx C)=(A-C)B=(A-B)C, (Ax B)x C=(A-C)B-(B-C)A
Non-orthogonal basis
A = Ayer + Area + Ases
Ar=e-A where €! = 7S
Similarly for Az and As,
Summation convention
a =a; implies summation over i
ab =a;
(ax b) = einaihi where 125, = tay
Eajxim = 58pm — Bi
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