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Man Sicam Q100 Us PDF
Man Sicam Q100 Us PDF
Preface
Contents
User Information 1
Class A Power Quality
Instrument and
Overview 2
Power Monitoring Device Device Design 3
Measured Quantities and Recording 4
SICAM Q100
Energy Management 5
7KG95xx
Security 6
V2.20 Getting Started 7
Device Manual
Connection Principle 8
Operation at Use of a PC 9
Operation at Use of the Display 10
Time Synchronization 11
Maintenance, Storage, Transport 12
Failures and LED Indications 13
Technical Data 14
Operational Indications 15
Operating Parameters 16
Glossary
Appendix
Index
E50417-H1040-C522-A7
MAN_SICAM_Q100_US.book Page 2 Monday, October 21, 2019 1:48 PM
NOTE
For your own safety, observe the warnings and safety instructions contained in this document, if available.
Subject to changes and errors. The information given in this Copyright Siemens 2019. All rights reserved.
document only contains general descriptions and/or performance
features which may not always specifically reflect those described, The disclosure, duplication, distribution and editing of this
or which may undergo modification in the course of further document, or utilization and communication of the content are not
development of the products. The requested performance permitted, unless authorized in writing. All rights, including rights
features are binding only when they are expressly agreed upon in created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or a design,
the concluded contract. are reserved.
Preface
Target Group
This manual is intended for project engineers, commissioning and operating personnel in electrical systems
and power plants.
Further Support
For any questions concerning your system, please contact your Siemens representative.
The Siemens Customer Support Center provides around-the-clock support.
Phone: +49 (180) 524-7000
Fax: +49 (180) 524-2471
Internet: www.siemens.com/powerquality
e-mail: support.energy@siemens.com
Training Courses
If you are interested in our current training program, please contact our training center:
Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy TD
Humboldtstr. 59
D-90459 Nuremberg
Notes On Safety
This manual is not a complete index of all safety measures required for operation of the equipment (module,
device). However, it comprises important information that must be noted for purposes of personal safety, as
well as in order to avoid material damage. Information is highlighted and illustrated as follows according to the
degree of danger.
DANGER
DANGER means that death or severe injury will occur if the appropriate safety measures are not taken.
WARNING
WARNING means that death or severe injury can occur if the appropriate safety measures are not taken.
CAUTION
CAUTION means that minor or moderate injury can occur if the appropriate safety measures are not taken.
NOTICE
NOTICE means that damage to property can occur if the appropriate safety measures are not taken.
NOTE
is important information about the product, the handling of the product, or the part of the documentation in
question to which special attention must be paid.
Use as Prescribed
The equipment (device, module) must not be used for any other purposes than those described in the Catalog
and the Technical Description. If it is used together with third-party devices and components, these must be
recommended or approved by Siemens.
If the device is not used in accordance with the Product Information and this manual, the scheduled protection
is impaired.
When electrical equipment is operated, hazardous voltages are inevitably present in certain parts. If proper ac-
tion is not taken, death, severe injury, or property damage can result.
• The equipment must be grounded at the grounding terminal before any connections are made.
• All circuit components connected to the power supply may be subject to dangerous voltage.
• Hazardous voltages may be present in equipment even after the supply voltage has been disconnected
(capacitors can still be charged).
• Equipment with exposed current transformer circuits must not be operated. Prior to disconnecting the
equipment, ensure that the current transformer circuits are short-circuited.
• The limit values stated in the document may not be exceeded. This must also be considered during testing
and commissioning.
Used Symbols
2 Alternating current
IEC 60417-5032
Statement of Conformity
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communities on the
approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC
Council Directive 2004/108/EC - valid until April 19th, 2016; EMC Council Directive 2014/30/EU -
valid as of April 19th, 2016) and concerning electrical equipment for use within specified voltage
limits (Low voltage Directive 2006/95/EC - valid until April 19th, 2016; Low voltage Directive 2014/
35/ EU - valid as of April 20th, 2016).
This conformity has been established by means of tests conducted by Siemens according to the
Council Directive in agreement with the generic standards EN 61000-6-2 and EN 61000-6-4 for the
EMC directives, and with the standard EN 61010-1 for the low-voltage directive.
The device has been designed and produced for industrial use.
The product conforms to the standard IEC 62586-1, Ed. 1.
Further Standards
This product is UL-certified to Standard UL 61010-1, third edition, based on the specification stated in chapter 14.
UL File No.: E228586
Choose Online Certifications Directory and insert E228586 under UL File Number.
The product contains, among other things, Open Source Software developed by third parties. The Open
Source Software used in the product and the license agreements concerning this software can be found in the
Readme_OSS.
These Open Source Software files are protected by copyright. Your compliance with those license conditions
will entitle you to use the Open Source Software as foreseen in the relevant license. In the event of conflicts
between Siemens license conditions and the Open Source Software license conditions, the Open Source Soft-
ware conditions shall prevail with respect to the Open Source Software portions of the software.
The Open Source Software is licensed royalty-free. Insofar as the applicable Open Source Software License
Conditions provide for it, you can order the source code of the Open Source Software from your Siemens sales
contact - against payment of the shipping and handling charges - for a period of at least 3 years since purchase
of the Product. We are liable for the Product including the Open Source Software contained in it pursuant to
the license conditions applicable to the Product. Any liability for the Open Source Software beyond the program
flow intended for the Product is explicitly excluded. Furthermore any liability for defects resulting from modifi-
cations to the Open Source Software by you or third parties is excluded. We do not provide any technical sup-
port for the Product if it has been modified.
NOTE
To read the Readme_OSS file, a PDF viewer must be installed on the computer.
Contents
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Open Source Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1 User Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2 Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.1 Device Versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.2 Scope of Delivery and Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3 Device Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
3.1 Mechanical Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3.2 Display and Softkeys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
3.3 Terminal Diagram of the Back Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5 Energy Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
5.1 Load-Profile Determination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
5.1.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
5.1.2 Methods of Load-Profile Determination. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
5.1.3 Historical Load-Profile Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
5.1.4 Current Load-Profile Data at the Communication Interfaces and in the User Interface . . . . . . . . . 86
5.1.5 Synchronization of the Load Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
5.2 Tariffs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
6 Security. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
6.1 Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
1 User Information
1 User Information
Application
The SICAM Q100 is a multifunctional device for the detection, processing, and evaluation of measured quan-
tities and events according to IEC 61000-4-30, class A, power quality (PQ) standard. The energy management
functions also allow determining load profiles and setting up to 8 tariffs. The device is used on all voltage levels
of power supply systems. SICAM Q100 is used in 1-phase systems and in 3-wire and 4-wire systems (with
neutral conductor). The device is mainly used by power utilities but also in other industrial and commercial sec-
tors.
In addition to the measuring function, SICAM Q100 features various recorders (for example, measured value
recorders) to record the measured quantities and the load profile in programmable time intervals. Long-term
data and events are analyzed and output as report according to power quality standards, for example EN
50160.
The input circuits for voltage measurement are galvanically isolated and can be used in IT, TT, and, TN
networks. To ensure galvanic separation for current measurements, the lines connected to the current
measuring inputs are galvanically separated from the current transformers.
The measurements are obtained from the alternating quantities of current and voltage supplied to the AC
inputs. When no external voltage and current transformers are used, the device can process rated input
alternating voltages of up to VPh-N = 230 V (110 V for UL condition) and rated input alternating currents up to 5
A.
The integrated web server can be used to set the parameters and display the measured values on HTML pages
from the connected computer. With the internal graphic display, a limited parameterization via softkeys can be
carried out on the front panel and measured values can be output via the display.
To communicate with the systems control and other process automation equipment and to transmit operational
measured values, metered values, indications, load profiles, etc., the device features an Ethernet interface and
an RS485 interface.
Measured quantities:
• Alternating voltage and alternating current
• Unbalanced of alternating voltage and alternating current
• Active, reactive, and apparent power
• Active, reactive, and apparent energy
• Power frequency
• Phase angle
• Power factor and active power factor
• THDS (Subgroup Total Harmonic Distortion) of alternating voltage and alternating current
• Harmonics and interharmonics of alternating voltage and alternating current
• Flicker acc. to IEC 61000-4-15
• Transients
• Mains signaling voltage (MSV)
The uncertainty of operational measurements of the measured quantities is defined as per IEC 62586-1 product
standard, class A (leading standard), the IEC 61000-4-30 power quality standard, and the IEC 62586-1, Ed. 1
standard.
For detailed information on measured quantities and measured values, see chapter 4.2 and the technical data
in chapter 14.1.
1 User Information
The recorders can record measured quantities, events, and load profiles in the configurable time intervals. The
following recorder types are used:
• Measurement recorder: recording of PQ measured quantities acc. to IEC 61000-4-30 (for example,
frequency, voltage magnitude) and non-PQ measured quantities (for example, currents, power) over
parameterized periods, for example, 10-second frequency, aggregation of voltage, current, power.
• Trend recorder: long-term recording and monitoring of the voltage change history over a parameterized
period of time in programmable tolerance ranges; 1/2 cycle RMS values
• Fault recorder: Recording of sampled values of voltage and current using programmable triggers,
maximum 256 samples per cycle
• Event recorder: recording of maximum 256 frequency events and voltage-unbalance events each, as well
as voltage events of which the maximum counter depends on the memory configuration
• Mains signaling voltage recorder: recording of mains signaling voltage on the supply voltage.
The device features a 2-GB memory for storing the recorder data.
Energy Management
As part of the energy management, SICAM Q100 records load profiles according to the Fixed Block and Rolling
Block method for all power quantities. Additionally, it is possible to calculate up to 8 tariffs (TOU = Time of Use).
The synchronization is made with external or internal triggers.
Communication
SICAM Q100 has an Ethernet interface and an electric RS485 interface.
Ethernet supports the device parameterization, transmission of measured data, metered values, load profiles,
and indications/events and the time synchronization with NTP. The communication protocols used are HTTPS,
Modbus TCP, and IEC 61850 server.
The RS485 interface supports the transmission of measured data, metered values, load profiles, and indica-
tions and the time synchronization. The communication protocol is Modbus RTU.
The integrated Ethernet switch in the device allows cascading further network components (SICAM
subdevices) via a Y cable and integrating them in an existing network with IEC 61850 or another Ethernet pro-
tocol.
Time Synchronization
During operation SICAM Q100 needs the date and time for all time-relevant processes. This ensures that a
common time basis exists when communicating with peripheral devices and enables time stamping of the
process data. The following types of time synchronization can be executed:
• External time synchronization via Ethernet NTP (preferred)
• External time synchronization via fieldbus using the Modbus RTU communication protocol
• Internal time synchronization via RTC (if external time synchronization is not available)
Parameterization
Parameters are set using an internal Web browser with HTML pages from the connected computer. Internet
Explorer 6 (or higher) is required for this purpose. Devices featuring a display offer a limited parameterization
function using the front softkeys.
2 Overview
2 Overview
2 Overview
2.1 Device Versions
2 Overview
2.1 Device Versions
Variants
SICAM Q100
SICAM Q100, Display Side SICAM Q100 with RS485 Interface, Terminal Side
2 Overview
2.2 Scope of Delivery and Accessories
Scope of Delivery
The delivery comprises the following components depending on the ordering code:
• The SICAM Q100 device
• Battery (insulated in the battery compartment of the device)
• Mounting element
• Product Information
Accessories
5m
10 m
30 m
40 m
50 m
2 Overview
2.2 Scope of Delivery and Accessories
2.0 m
3.0 m
5.0 m
10.0 m
15.0 m
20.0 m
2 Overview
2.2 Scope of Delivery and Accessories
3 Device Design
3 Device Design
3 Device Design
3.1 Mechanical Design
The display side of the device contains the display, 4 softkeys located below and 4 LEDs of which the H1, H2,
and ERROR LEDs can be parameterized. The ERROR LED can only be parameterized for error messages.
The device top side holds the RJ45 Ethernet plug connector with 2 LEDs. 4 more LEDs are identical to the
LEDs on the display side. At the cover of the battery compartment, there is a labeling strip for the configurable
LEDs H1/H2 and a battery symbol that indicates the polarity. The label is also on the top side and provides
among other information the most important rated data of the device. A lithium battery is located under the
removable cover of the battery compartment.
SICAM Q100 devices can also contain a D-sub connector plug as RS485 interface (see Figure 3-1) as shown
in the ordering information (see chapter 2.2 Scope of Delivery and Accessories).
LED ERROR
Default IP address
LED H1 Default subnet mask
Softkeys Display LED H2 Terminal blocks for Terminal block for
F1 to F4 measurements (voltage, current) power supply
3 Device Design
3.2 Display and Softkeys
Display
Title
Display area
Softkey functions
Softkeys F1 to F4
The top line (title) shows the name of the current display in the display area.
The display area below shows parameter settings, measured values, and graphic pictures.
The bottom line shows the 4 current functions of the softkeys below the display used to set the parameters.
Softkeys
The 4 softkeys on the display side are used to make the desired entries at the device.
To call and activate the IP address, press softkey F4 (for > 3 s, see Figure 3-2) on the right during system
startup if necessary. The IP address and the standard subnet mask are imprinted on the side panel of the device
(see Figure 3-1).
The 10 Operation at Use of the Display 337 gives a detailed description of the softkey functions.
3 Device Design
3.3 Terminal Diagram of the Back Plate
The basic measuring interval for determining the values for mains voltage, harmonics of mains voltage, and
mains voltage unbalance is 10 cycles for 50-Hz distribution systems or 12 cycles for 60-Hz distribution systems.
An overview of the measured quantities demanded in according to IEC 61000-4-30, their measurement
uncertainty and measurement ranges is represented in chapter 4.3.1.
4.1.2 Flicker
The flicker measurement is performed according to IEC 61000-4-15.
The short-term flicker value Pst and long-term flicker value Plt are determined for phase-to-ground voltages
and delta voltages. The flicker measurement is performed on all 3 voltage channels.
Flickers appear with a frequency from 0.005 to 35 Hz. The instantaneous flicker value is displayed in
perceptibility units P.
4.1.3 Transients
If the instantaneous value of the primary rated voltage exceeds the parameterized reference value at one or
several sampling points, the SICAM Q100 device detects temporary overvoltages as transients . Detect and
capture transients as short as 100 µs at 50 Hz (80 µs at 60 Hz).
The following data and values are determined during the evaluation of the transients in SICAM Q100 and listed
in the window Transient detection (see 9.4.2.7 Transient Detection 300):
• Serial number of the event
• Time when transients start to occur (time stamp with date and time)
• Affected phase (a, b, c, ab, bc, ca)
• Transient duration
Parameterized reference value (in %) is up to 240 % of the primary rated voltage.
SICAM Q100 detects mains singalling frequencies from 100 Hz to 3 kHz. The threshold for detection and
capture is from 1 % up to 15 % of Udin.
The following data and values are determined during the evaluation of the mains signaling voltage in SICAM
Q100 and listed in the window Mains signaling voltage (see 9.4.2.3 Mains Signaling Voltage 282):
• Time when mains signaling voltage starts to occur (time stamp with date and time)
• The values of the affected phase (a, b, c, ab, bc, ca)
Detection threshold
Time
Zoom
Detection threshold
Pre-recording duration
Detected time stamp
The mains signalling voltage will be recorded if the instantaneous value of the MSV (on the user-specified carrier
frequency) is higher than a given threshold voltage. The recorder will not end until the Total recording duration is
reached.
The 10/12 cycle values of voltages are recorded. For detailed information on calculation of mains signaling voltage,
refer to IEC 61000-4-30.
Rapid voltage change (RVC) is a quick transition of RMS voltage occurring between two steady-state
conditions, and during which the RMS voltage does not exceed the dip/swell threshold.
The following data and values are determined during the evaluation of the RVC in SICAM Q100 and listed in
the tab Rapid Voltage Change (see chapter 9.4.2.1):
• RVC event start time
• RVC event duration
• ΔVmax
• ΔVss
• The affected phases (a, b, c, ab, bc, ca, a-b-c).
NOTE
Vrms(1/2): RMS voltage refreshed each half-cycle according to IEC61000-4-30 Ed. 3
100/120 Vrms(1/2) value: 100 values for 50 Hz nominal, or 120 values for 60 Hz nominal
Therefore the SICAM Q100 provides these new measurements to support new evaluation alternatives that
support the customer in minimizing the influence of harmonics in the network or load, as defining mitigation
devices, filters, reactive compensation, etc.
Harmonic Directions
SICAM Q100 measures harmonics of currents, voltages, and powers up to the 63rd order. Measuring is done
according to the standard IEC 61000-4-7.
The sign of the active power of the single harmonic indicates the direction of power flow of this harmonic in a
system from the device installation point of view. Thus, it is possible to indicate loads that generate the
harmonics and that are probably the cause of the harmonics.
For voltage and current, the given phase angle of the harmonic refers to the voltage of the fundamental
component in respective phase. The phase angle between the current harmonic and the corresponding voltage
harmonic is used to calculate the sign of active harmonic power.
Measuring system
For measuring the RMS values and the phase angles, a 10-cycle interval is used for 50-Hz distribution systems.
For 60-Hz distribution systems, a 12-cycle interval is used.
For the voltage and current harmonics, the following values are given additionally:
• Prevailing phase angle (Prev°; PreAngle in user interface)
• Prevailing ratio (PR)
The prevailing phase angle represents harmonic emissions for intervals (such as 10-min aggregation
interval). The Prev° indicates the phase angle of a certain load. The prevailing phase angle is calculated via
the aggregation time from the phase angles of the 10-cycle or 12-cycle intervals. In the graphics in the following
table, the prevailing phase angle is displayed as a red line.
The prevailing ratio indicates load fluctuations during aggregation and indicates the degree of the variation of
a phase angle. For a prevailing-ratio value of 1, the phase angle of the corresponding harmonic is constant
(PR = 1: no fluctuation). The phase angles of the large variation (see following table), which have a prevailing
ratio of <0.8, are high dispersal and the prevailing phasor has no useful meaning.
The table shows 3 examples for the relation between prevailing ratio and prevailing phase angle:
However, the prevailing phasor only has sense if the harmonic phase angles have a low variation (the
measurements are not high dispersed in the complex plane). The prevailing ratio (PR) is proposed to indicate
how much the harmonic measurements vary in the complex plane.
NOTE
You find further information to this feature in the application note: www.siemens.com/powerquality.
Storage interval/storage
Recording Measured quantity Application
method
10 s
Frequency
(fixed)
Unbalance of the
mains voltage
Harmonics and
Measurement interharmonics of the
recorder mains voltage 10 min Long-time monitoring of the
(30 s, 1 min, 10 min, 15 min,
More data power quality for example
30 min, 1 h, 2 h)
(for example, power according to EN 50160
values, min/max
values)
Voltage/current/binary
Voltages,
variation triggers, Analyzing the causes of
Fault recorder Currents,
acquisition of sampled values power quality problems
Binary
(max. 3 s)
The respective measuring interval of the recording is time-stamped to enable a correct time evaluation.
Frequency
Measurement
Recorder
PQ events: Event
Interruptions, Swells Recorder
Vrms (½) Dips
V(t)/I(t) or
Irms (½)
Changes on Trend
V rms (½ )
Recorder
Synchronization
Mains Signalling
Voltage Mains
Signalling
Voltage Magnitude Voltage
Recorder
Harmonics
Aggregation
Interharmonics
Unbalance
Measurement
Recorder
Current
V Power, Pf,
Load
Profile
Unbalanced (2I)
1-phase
Balanced (1I)
Balanced (1I)
Measured Quantity Circuit
System
Alternating Voltage
Va a-N x - - - x x x
Vb b-N - - - - - x x
Vc c-N - - - - - x x
Vab a-b - x x x - x x
Vbc b-c - x x x - x x
Vca c-a - x x x - x x
VN a, b, c - - - - - x x
a-N
Vph-
Vavg b-N - - - - - -
n/3
c-N
a-b
Vph-
Vavg b-c - Vph-ph/3 - -
ph/3
c-a
a-b
Neg.seq.comp.V b-c - x x x - x x
c-a
a-b
Zero seq.comp.V b-c - x x x - x x
c-a
Alternating Current
Ia a x x x x x x x
Table 4-3 Operational Measured Quantities, Connection Types in Power Systems (cont.)
Unbalanced (2I)
1-phase
Balanced (1I)
Balanced (1I)
Measured Quantity Circuit
System
Ib b - - x x - x x
Ic c - - x x - x x
IN a, b, c - - - - - x x
Neg.seq.
a, b, c - - x x - x x
comp.I
Zero seq.comp.I a, b, c - - x x - x x
cos (a) a x - - - x x x
cos (b) b - - - - - x x
cos (c) c - - - - - x x
Power Factor
PFa a x - - - x x x
PFb b - - - - - x x
PFc c - - - - - x x
PF a, b, c - x x x x PFph/3
Phase Angle
UIa a x - - - x x x
UIb b - - - - - x x
UIc c - - - - - x x
UI a, b, c - x x x x UIph/3
ab V a-b - - - - - x -
Table 4-3 Operational Measured Quantities, Connection Types in Power Systems (cont.)
Unbalanced (2I)
1-phase
Balanced (1I)
Balanced (1I)
Measured Quantity Circuit
System
bc V b-c - - - - - x -
ca V c-a - - - - - x -
ab I a-b - - x x - x x
bc I b-c - - x x - x x
ca I c-a - - x x - x x
Frequency
f see
x x x x x x x
(System freq.) Table 4-22
Measured Quantity
Unbalanced (3I)
Unbalanced (2I)
1-phase
Balanced (1I)
Balanced (1I)
y = 1 to 49) Circuit
System
x = 1: Fundamental
H_Va-x a-N x - - - x x -
H_Vb-x b-N - - - - - x -
H_Vc-x c-N - - - - - x -
H_Vab-x a-b - x x x - - x
H_Vbc-x b-c - x x x - - x
H_Vca-x c-a - x x x - - x
HI_Va-y a-N x - - - x x -
HI_Vb-y b-N - - - - - x -
HI_Vc-y c-N - - - - - x -
H_Vab-y a-b - x x x - - x
H_Vbc-y b-c - x x x - - x
H_Vca-y c-a - x x x - - x
H_Ia-x a x x x x x x x
H_Ib-x b - - x x - x x
H_Ic-x c - - x x - x x
HI_Ia-y a x x x x x x x
HI_Ib-y b - - x x - x x
HI_Ic-y c - - x x - x x
Measured Quantity
Unbalanced (3I)
Unbalanced (2I)
1-phase
Balanced (1I)
Balanced (1I)
y = 1 to 49) Circuit
System
x = 1: Fundamental
THDS, Voltage
THDS_Va a-N x - - - x x -
THDS_Vb b-N - - - - - x -
THDS_Vc c-N - - - - - x -
THDS_Vab a-b - x x x - - x
THDS_Vbc b-c - x x x - - x
THDS_Vca c-a - x x x - - x
THDS, Current
THDS_Ia a x x x x x x x
THDS_Ib b - - x x - x x
THDS_Ic c - - x x - x x
TDD, Current
TDD_Ia a x x x x x x x
TDD_Ib b - - x x - x x
TDD_Ic c - - x x - x x
K-Factor, Voltage
K-Factor_Va a-N x - - - x x -
K-Factor_Vb b-N - - - - - x -
K-Factor_Vc c-N - - - - - x -
K-Factor_Vab a-b - x x x - - x
K-Factor_Vbc b-c - x x x - - x
K-Factor_Vca c-a - x x x - - x
K-Factor, Current
Measured Quantity
Unbalanced (3I)
Unbalanced (2I)
1-phase
Balanced (1I)
Balanced (1I)
y = 1 to 49) Circuit
System
x = 1: Fundamental
K-Factor_Ia a x x x x x x x
K-Factor_Ib b - - x x - x x
K-Factor_Ic c - - x x - x x
THDR, Voltage
THDR_Va a-N x - - - x x -
THDR_Vb b-N - - - - - x -
THDR_Vc c-N - - - - - x -
THDR_Vab a-b - x x x - - x
THDR_Vbc b-c - x x x - - x
THDR_Vca c-a - x x x - - x
THDR, Current
THDR_Ia a x x x x x x x
THDR_Ib b - - x x - x x
THDR_Ic c - - x x - x x
THD-2650, Voltage
THD-2650_Va a-N x - - - x x -
THD-2650_Vb b-N - - - - - x -
THD-2650_Vc c-N - - - - - x -
THD-2650_Vab a-b - x x x - - x
THD-2650_Vbc b-c - x x x - - x
THD-2650_Vca c-a - x x x - - x
THD-2650, Current
THD-2650_Ia a x x x x x x x
Measured Quantity
Unbalanced (3I)
Unbalanced (2I)
1-phase
Balanced (1I)
Balanced (1I)
y = 1 to 49) Circuit
System
x = 1: Fundamental
THD-2650_Ib b - - x x - x x
THD-2650_Ic c - - x x - x x
THDI, Voltage
THDI_Va a-N x - - - x x -
THDI_Vb b-N - - - - - x -
THDI_Vc c-N - - - - - x -
THDI_Vab a-b - x x x - - x
THDI_Vbc b-c - x x x - - x
THDI_Vca c-a - x x x - - x
THDI, Current
THDI_Ia a-N x x x x x x x
THDI_Ib b-N - - x x - x x
THDI_Ic c-N - - x x - x x
H_Angle/PreAngle/
a-N x - - - x x -
PR_Va-x
H_Angle/PreAngle/
b-N - - - - - x -
PR_Vb-x
H_Angle/PreAngle/
c-N - - - - - x -
PR_Vc-x
Measured Quantity
Unbalanced (3I)
Unbalanced (2I)
1-phase
Balanced (1I)
Balanced (1I)
y = 1 to 49) Circuit
System
x = 1: Fundamental
H_Angle/PreAngle/
a x - - - x x -
PR_Ia-x
H_Angle/PreAngle/
b - - - - - x -
PR_Ib-x
H_Angle/PreAngle/
c - - - - - x -
PR_Ic-x
Unbalanced (2I)
Measured 1-phase
Balanced (1I)
Balanced (1I)
Circuit
Quantity System
Active Power
Pa a x - - - x x x
Pb b - - - - - x x
Pc c - - - - - x x
P a, b, c - x x x x Pph
Reactive Power
Qa a x - - - x x x
Qb b - - - - - x x
Qc c - - - - - x x
Q a, b, c - x x x x Qph
Apparent Power
Sa a x - - - x x x
Sb b - - - - - x x
Sc c - - - - - x x
S a, b, c - x x x x Sph
Q1a a x - - - x x -
Q1b b - - - - - x -
Q1c c - - - - - x -
Q1 a, b, c - - - - x Q1ph
Unbalanced (2I)
1-phase
Balanced (1I)
Balanced (1I)
Measured Quantity 1) Circuit
System
WPa_exp a x - - - - x x
WPb_exp b - - - - - x x
WPc_exp c - - - - - x x
WP_exp a, b, c - x x x x x x
WPa_imp a x - - - - x x
WPb_imp b - - - - - x x
WPc_imp c - - - - - x x
WP_imp a, b, c - x x x x x x
WQa_ind a x - - - - x x
WQb_ind b - - - - - x x
WQc_ind c - - - - - x x
WQ_ind a, b, c - x x x x x x
WQa_cap a x - - - - x x
WQb_cap b - - - - - x x
Table 4-6 Measured Quantities of Energy, Connection Types in Power Systems (cont.)
Unbalanced (2I)
1-phase
Balanced (1I)
Balanced (1I)
Measured Quantity 1) Circuit
System
WQc_cap c - - - - - x x
WQ_cap a, b, c - x x x x x x
Apparent Energy
WSa a x - - - - x x
WSb b - - - - - x x
WSc c - - - - - x x
WS a, b, c - x x x x x x
WPa_exp a x - - - - x x
WPb_exp b - - - - - x x
WPc_exp c - - - - - x x
WP_exp a, b, c - x x x x x x
WPa_imp a x - - - - x x
WPb_imp b - - - - - x x
WPc_imp c - - - - - x x
WP_imp a, b, c - x x x x x x
WQa_ind a x - - - - x x
Table 4-6 Measured Quantities of Energy, Connection Types in Power Systems (cont.)
Unbalanced (2I)
1-phase
Balanced (1I)
Balanced (1I)
Measured Quantity 1) Circuit
System
WQb_ind b - - - - - x x
WQc_ind c - - - - - x x
WQ_ind a, b, c - x x x x x x
WQa_cap a x - - - - x x
WQb_cap b - - - - - x x
WQc_cap c - - - - - x x
WQ_cap a, b, c - x x x x x x
WSa a x - - - - x x
WSb b - - - - - x x
WSc c - - - - - x x
WS a, b, c - x x x x x x
Unbalanced (2I)
1-phase
Balanced (1I)
Balanced (1I)
Measured Quantity Circuit
System
Short-Term Flicker
Pst_a-N a-N x - - - x x -
Pst_b-N b-N - - - - - x -
Pst_c-N c-N - - - - - x -
Pst_ab a-b - x x x - - x
Pst_bc b-c - x x x - - x
Pst_ca c-a - x x x - - x
Long-Term Flicker
Plt_a-N a-N x - - - x x -
Plt_b-N b-N - - - - - x -
Plt_c-N c-N - - - - - x -
Plt_ab a-b - x x x - - x
Plt_bc b-c - x x x - - x
Plt_ca c-a - x x x - - x
Pinst-a-N a-N x - - - x x -
Pinst-b-N b-N - - - - - x -
Pinst-c-N c-N - - - - - x -
Pinst-ab a-b - x x x - - x
Pinst-bc b-c - x x x - - x
Pinst-ca c-a - x x x - - x
Table 4-7 Flicker, MSV, and Connection Types in Power Systems (cont.)
Unbalanced (2I)
1-phase
Balanced (1I)
Balanced (1I)
Measured Quantity Circuit
System
Msv_a-N a-N x - - - x x -
Msv_b-N b-N - - - - - x -
Msv_c-N c-N - - - - - x -
Msv_ab a-b - x x x - - x
Msv_bc b-c - x x x - - x
Msv_ca c-a - x x x - - x
Unbalanced (3I)
Unbalanced (2I)
1-phase
Balanced (1I)
(x = 1 to 63) Circuit
Balanced
System
x1 = Fundamental
(1I)
Harmonics Active Power
H_Pa-x a x - - - x x -
H_Pb-x b - - - - - x -
H_Pc-x c - - - - - x -
SumPb b - - - - - H_Pb-x -
SumPc c - - - - - H_Pc-x -
H_Qa-x a x - - - x x -
H_Qb-x b - - - - - x -
H_Qc-x c - - - - - x -
SumQb b - - - - - H_Qb-x -
SumQc c - - - - - H_Qc-x -
H_Sa-x a x - - - x x -
H_Sb-x b - - - - - x -
H_Sc-x c - - - - - x -
SumSb b - - - - - H_Sb-x -
SumSc c - - - - - H_Sc-x -
Operational Measured
Quantities
Limit violation HTML and Display
Protocol/Interface
Measured Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU,
Quantity IEC 61850
Alternating Voltage
Va x x x
Vb x x x
Vc x x x
Vab x x x
Vbc x x x
Vca x x x
VN x x x
Vavg x HTML x
Neg.seq.comp.V x x x
Zero seq.comp.V x x x
Alternating Current
Ia x x x
Ib x x x
Ic x x x
IN x x x
Iavg x HTML x
Neg.seq.comp.I x x x
Zero seq.comp.I x x x
Operational Measured
Quantities
Limit violation HTML and Display
Protocol/Interface
Measured Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU,
Quantity IEC 61850
cos (a) x x x
cos (b) x x x
cos (c) x x x
cos x x x
Power Factor
PFa x x x
PFb x x x
PFc x x x
PF x x x
UIa x x x
UIb x x x
UIc x x x
UI x x x
ab V x HTML x
bc V x HTML x
ca V x HTML x
ab I x HTML x
bc I x HTML x
Operational Measured
Quantities
Limit violation HTML and Display
Protocol/Interface
Measured Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU,
Quantity IEC 61850
ca I x HTML x
Frequency
f (System freq.) x x x
Operational Measured
Quantities
Limit violation HTML and Display
Protocol/Interface
Measured Quantity
Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU,
(x = 1 to 63,
IEC 61850
y = 1 to 49)
10/12 cycles 10/12 cycles 10/12 cycles
x1 = Fundamental
or or or
150/180 cycles 150/180 cycles 150/180 cycles
H_Va-x - x x 1)
H_Vb-x - x x 1)
H_Vc-x - x x 1)
H_Vab-x - x x 1)
H_Vbc-x - x x 1)
H_Vca-x - x x 1)
HI_Va-y - HTML -
HI_Vb-y - HTML -
HI_Vc-y - HTML -
Operational Measured
Quantities
Limit violation HTML and Display
Protocol/Interface
Measured Quantity
Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU,
(x = 1 to 63,
IEC 61850
y = 1 to 49)
10/12 cycles 10/12 cycles 10/12 cycles
x1 = Fundamental
or or or
150/180 cycles 150/180 cycles 150/180 cycles
HI_Vab-y - HTML -
HI_Vbc-y - HTML -
HI_Vca-y - HTML -
H_Ia-x - x x 1)
H_Ib-x - x x 1)
H_Ic-x - x x 1)
HI_Ia-y - HTML -
HI_Ib-y - HTML -
HI_Ic-y - HTML -
H_Angle/PreAngle/ HTML
PR_Va-x
-
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
H_Angle/PreAngle/ HTML
PR_Vb-x
-
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
H_Angle/PreAngle/ HTML
PR_Vc-x
-
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
H_Angle/PreAngle/ HTML
PR_Vab-x
-
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
H_Angle/PreAngle/ HTML
PR_Vbc-x
-
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
H_Angle/PreAngle/ HTML
PR_Vca-x
-
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
H_Angle/PreAngle/ HTML
PR_Ia-x
-
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
Operational Measured
Quantities
Limit violation HTML and Display
Protocol/Interface
Measured Quantity
Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU,
(x = 1 to 63,
IEC 61850
y = 1 to 49)
10/12 cycles 10/12 cycles 10/12 cycles
x1 = Fundamental
or or or
150/180 cycles 150/180 cycles 150/180 cycles
H_Angle/PreAngle/ HTML
PR_Ib-x
-
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
H_Angle/PreAngle/ HTML
PR_Ic-x
-
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
THDS, Voltage
THDS, Current
THDS_Ia x x x 1)
THDS_Ib x x x 1)
THDS_Ic x x x 1)
TDD, Current
HTML
TDD_Ia -
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
HTML
TDD_Ib -
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
HTML
TDD_Ic -
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
K-Factor, Voltage
HTML
K-factor_Va -
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
HTML
K-factor_Vb -
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
Operational Measured
Quantities
Limit violation HTML and Display
Protocol/Interface
Measured Quantity
Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU,
(x = 1 to 63,
IEC 61850
y = 1 to 49)
10/12 cycles 10/12 cycles 10/12 cycles
x1 = Fundamental
or or or
150/180 cycles 150/180 cycles 150/180 cycles
HTML
K-factor_Vc -
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
HTML
K-factor_Vab -
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
HTML
K-factor_Vbc -
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
HTML
K-factor_Vca -
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
K-Factor, Current
HTML
K-factor_Ia -
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
HTML
K-factor_Ib -
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
HTML
K-factor_Ic -
(10/12 cycles) x 1)
THDR, Voltage
THDR_Va - HTML -
THDR_Vb - HTML -
THDR_Vc - HTML -
THDR_Vab - HTML -
THDR_Vbc - HTML -
THDR_Vca - HTML -
THDR, Current
HTML
THDR_Ia - -
(10/12 cycles)
HTML
THDR_Ib - -
(10/12 cycles)
HTML
THDR_Ic - -
(10/12 cycles)
Operational Measured
Quantities
Limit violation HTML and Display
Protocol/Interface
Measured Quantity
Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU,
(x = 1 to 63,
IEC 61850
y = 1 to 49)
10/12 cycles 10/12 cycles 10/12 cycles
x1 = Fundamental
or or or
150/180 cycles 150/180 cycles 150/180 cycles
THD-2650, Voltage
HTML
THD-2650_Va - -
(10/12 cycles)
HTML
THD-2650_Vb - -
(10/12 cycles)
HTML
THD-2650_Vc - -
(10/12 cycles)
HTML
THD-2650_Vab - -
(10/12 cycles)
HTML
THD-2650_Vbc - -
(10/12 cycles)
HTML
THD-2650_Vca - -
(10/12 cycles)
THD-2650, Current
HTML
THD-2650_Ia - -
(10/12 cycles)
HTML
THD-2650_Ib - -
(10/12 cycles)
HTML
THD-2650_Ic - -
(10/12 cycles)
THDI, Voltage
HTML
THDI_Va - -
(10/12 cycles)
HTML
THDI_Vb - -
(10/12 cycles)
HTML
THDI_Vc - -
(10/12 cycles)
HTML
THDI_Vab - -
(10/12 cycles)
HTML
THDI_Vbc - -
(10/12 cycles)
Operational Measured
Quantities
Limit violation HTML and Display
Protocol/Interface
Measured Quantity
Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU,
(x = 1 to 63,
IEC 61850
y = 1 to 49)
10/12 cycles 10/12 cycles 10/12 cycles
x1 = Fundamental
or or or
150/180 cycles 150/180 cycles 150/180 cycles
HTML
THDI_Vca - -
(10/12 cycles)
THDI, Current
HTML
THDI_Ia - -
(10/12 cycles)
HTML
THDI_Ib - -
(10/12 cycles)
HTML
THDI_Ic - -
(10/12 cycles)
Operational Measured
Quantities
Limit violation HTML and Display
Protocol/Interface
Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU,
Measured Quantity
IEC 61850
Active Power
Pa x x x
Pb x x x
Pc x x x
P x x x
Reactive Power
Qa x HTML x
Qb x HTML x
Qc x HTML x
Q x HTML x
Apparent Power
Sa x x x
Sb x x x
Sc x x x
S x x x
Q1a x x x 1)
Q1b x x x 1)
Q1c x x x 1)
Q1 x x x 1)
1)
It is not available for IEC 61850 report.
Operational Measured
Quantities
Limit violation HTML and Display
Protocol/Interface
Measured Quantity
Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU,
IEC 61850
WPa_exp - x x 1)
WPb_exp - x x 1)
WPc_exp - x x 1)
WP_exp - x x
WPa_imp - x x 1)
WPb_imp - x x 1)
WPc_imp - x x 1)
WP_imp - x x
WQa_ind - x x 1)
WQb_ind - x x 1)
WQc_ind - x x 1)
WQ_ind - x x
WQa_cap - x x 1)
WQb_cap - x x 1)
WQc_cap - x x 1)
WQ_cap - x x
Operational Measured
Quantities
Limit violation HTML and Display
Protocol/Interface
Measured Quantity
Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU,
IEC 61850
Apparent Energy
WSa - x x 1)
WSb - x x 1)
WSc - x x 1)
WS - x x
WPa_exp - HTML x 1)
WPb_exp - HTML x 1)
WPc_exp - HTML x 1)
WP_exp - HTML x
WPa_imp - HTML x 1)
WPb_imp - HTML x 1)
WPc_imp - HTML x 1)
WP_imp - HTML x
WQa_ind - HTML x 1)
WQb_ind - HTML x 1)
WQc_ind - HTML x 1)
WQ_ind - HTML x
Operational Measured
Quantities
Limit violation HTML and Display
Protocol/Interface
Measured Quantity
Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU,
IEC 61850
WQa_cap - HTML x 1)
WQb_cap - HTML x 1)
WQc_cap - HTML x 1)
WQ_cap - HTML x
WSa - HTML x 1)
WSb - HTML x 1)
WSc - HTML x 1)
WS - HTML x
1)
It is not available for IEC 61850 report.
Operational Measured
Quantities
Limit violation HTML and Display
Protocol/Interface
Measured Quantity
Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU,
IEC 61850
Short-Term Flicker
Pst_a-N x x x 1)
Pst_b-N x x x 1)
Pst_c-N x x x 1)
Pst_ab x x x 1)
Operational Measured
Quantities
Limit violation HTML and Display
Protocol/Interface
Measured Quantity
Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU,
IEC 61850
Pst_bc x x x 1)
Pst_ca x x x 1)
Long-Term Flicker
Plt_a-N x x x 1)
Plt_b-N x x x 1)
Plt_c-N x x x 1)
Plt_ab x x x 1)
Plt_bc x x x 1)
Plt_ca x x x 1)
Pinst-a-N x HTML x 1)
Pinst-b-N x HTML x 1)
Pinst-c-N x HTML x 1)
Pinst-ab x HTML x 1)
Pinst-bc x HTML x 1)
Pinst-ca x HTML x 1)
1)
It is not available for IEC 61850 report.
Operational Measured
Quantities
Measured Quantity Limit violation HTML and Display
Protocol/Interface
(x = 1 to 63)
Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU,
x1 = Fundamental
IEC 61850
H_Pa-x - HTML x 1)
H_Pb-x - HTML x 1)
H_Pc-x - HTML x 1)
SumPa - HTML -
SumPb - HTML -
SumPc - HTML -
H_Qa-x - HTML x 1)
H_Qb-x - HTML x 1)
H_Qc-x - HTML x 1)
SumQa - HTML -
SumQb - HTML -
SumQc - HTML -
H_Sa-x - HTML x 1)
H_Sb-x - HTML x 1)
H_Sc-x - HTML x 1)
SumSa - HTML -
SumSb - HTML -
SumSc - HTML -
1)
It is not available for IEC 61850 report.
Event
Measurement Recorder 1) Recorder Mains
Trend
2) Fault Signaling
Recorder Voltage
Recorder 3)
Measured 4)
Max. Min. Recorder 6)
Quantity AVG
Value Value
Values
PQDIF, CSV COMTRADE7) PQDIF COMTRADE7)
Alternating Voltage
Va x x x x x x -
Vb x x x x x x -
Vc x x x x x x -
Vab x x x x x x -
Vbc x x x x x x -
Vca x x x x x x -
VN x x x - x - -
Vavg x - - - - - -
Neg.seq.comp.
x x x - - - -
V
Zero
x x x - - - -
seq.comp.V
Alternating Current
Ia x x x - x - -
Ib x x x - x - -
Ic x x x - x - -
IN x - - - - - -
Iavg x - - - - - -
Neg.seq.comp.
x x x - - - -
I
Table 4-15 Recording and Evaluation of the Operational Measured Quantities (cont.)
Event
Measurement Recorder 1) Recorder Mains
Trend
2) Fault Signaling
Recorder Voltage
Recorder 3)
Measured 4)
Max. Min. Recorder 6)
Quantity AVG
Value Value
Values
PQDIF, CSV COMTRADE7) PQDIF COMTRADE7)
Zero
x x x - - - -
seq.comp.I
cos (a) x x x - - - -
cos (b) x x x - - - -
cos (c) x x x - - - -
cos x x x - - - -
Power Factor
PFa x x x - - - -
PFb x x x - - - -
PFc x x x - - - -
PF x x x - - - -
UIa x x x - - - -
UIb x x x - - - -
UIc x x x - - - -
UI x x x - - - -
ab V x - - - - - -
bc V x - - - - - -
ca V x - - - - - -
ab I x - - - - - -
bc I x - - - - - -
ca I x - - - - - -
Table 4-15 Recording and Evaluation of the Operational Measured Quantities (cont.)
Event
Measurement Recorder 1) Recorder Mains
Trend
2) Fault Signaling
Recorder Voltage
Recorder 3)
Measured 4)
Max. Min. Recorder 6)
Quantity AVG
Value Value
Values
PQDIF, CSV COMTRADE7) PQDIF COMTRADE7)
Frequency
f
x x x - - - -
(System freq.)
10 s freq
(10 s freq.) x 5) x 5) x 5) - - - -
MSVa - - - - - - x
MSVb - - - - - - x
MSVc - - - - - - x
MSVab - - - - - - x
MSVbc - - - - - - x
MSVca - - - - - - x
1) Interfaces: protocols IEC 61850 (PQDIF depending on the measuring interval) and Modbus TCP;
settable aggregation times: 30 s, 60 s, 10 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h
2) Interfaces: protocols IEC 61850 and Modbus TCP, HTML, HMI
determining overvoltage, undervoltage, and voltage interruption according to EN 50160, for example
3) Interfaces: protocols IEC 61850, HTML
4) Interfaces: protocols IEC 61850, HTML
1/2 cycle, RMS values
5) The frequency is permanently defined with 10-s mean value recording.
6)
Interfaces: protocols IEC 61850, HTML, 10/12 cycles, RMS values
7)
COMTRADE files include CFG file, DAT file, and HDR file
H_Va-x x x -
H_Vb-x x x -
H_Vc-x x x -
H_Vab-x x x -
H_Vbc-x x x -
H_Vca-x x x -
HI_Va-y x x -
HI_Vb-y x x -
HI_Vc-y x x -
HI_Vab-y x x -
HI_Vbc-y x x -
HI_Vca-y x x -
H_Ia-x x x -
H_Ib-x x x -
H_Ic-x x x -
HI_Ia-y x x -
HI_Ib-y x x -
HI_Ic-y x x -
THDS, Voltage
THDS_Va x x x
THDS_Vb x x x
THDS_Vc x x x
THDS_Vab x x x
THDS_Vbc x x x
THDS_Vca x x x
THDS, Current
THDS_Ia x x x
THDS_Ib x x x
THDS_Ic x x x
1)
Interfaces: protocols IEC 61850 (PQDIF depending on the measuring interval) and Modbus TCP;
settable aggregation times: 30 s, 60 s, 10 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h
Measurement Recorder 1)
PQDIF, CSV
Active Power
Pa x x x
Pb x x x
Pc x x x
P x x x
Reactive Power
Qa x x x
Qb x x x
Qc x x x
Q x x x
Apparent Power
Sa x x x
Sb x x x
Sc x x x
S x x x
Q1a x x x
Q1b x x x
Q1c x x x
Q1 x x x
1)
Interfaces: protocols IEC 61850 (PQDIF depending on the measuring interval) and Modbus TCP; settable
aggregation times: 30 s, 60 s, 10 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h.
NOTE
The load profile is recorded separately. See the explanations in the chapter 5.1.3.
Measurement Recorder 1)
PQDIF
Active Power
Pa x x
Pb x x
Pc x x
1)
Interfaces: protocols IEC 61850 (PQDIF depending on the measuring interval) and Modbus TCP; settable
aggregation times: 30 s, 60 s, 10 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h.
Measurement Recorder 1)
Short-Term Flicker
Pst_a-N x - -
Pst_b-N x - -
Pst_c-N x - -
Pst_ab x - -
Pst_bc x - -
Pst_ca x - -
Long-Term Flicker
Plt_a-N x - -
Plt_b-N x - -
Plt_c-N x - -
Plt_ab x - -
Plt_bc x - -
Plt_ca x - -
1)
Interfaces: protocols IEC 61850 (PQDIF depending on the measuring interval) and Modbus TCP;
settable aggregation times: 30 s, 60 s, 10 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h
Undervoltages (dips)
and overvoltages Amplitude ±0.2 % Udin;
V, s -
(swells) of the mains Duration: ±1 cycle
voltage
Voltage interruptions of
V, s - Duration: ±1 cycle
the mains voltage
Table 4-20 Measured Quantities and their Operational Measurement Uncertainty (cont.)
Condition:
3 % to 15 % of Udin
Maximum error:
Mains signaling voltage ±5 % of measured value
MSVph-N(star) / MSVph- V 1 % to 15 % Udin -------------------------------
ph(delta) Condition:
1 % to 3 % of Udin
Maximum error:
±0.15 % of Udin
Udin: Primary nominal voltage, corresponds to the primary rated voltage in SICAM Q100
Vm: Measured value
Vrated: Rated voltage
u2: Value of Neg.seq.comp.V
u0: Value of Zero seq.comp.V
Measurement
Measured Quantity Unit Rated Value Accuracy Class
Range
Active power P
W - 1 % to 200 % Irated 0.2
+ demand, - supply
Reactive power Q
var - 2 % to 200 % Irated 1
inductive, capacitive
0.2
Active energy WP
Wh - 1 % to 200 % Irated Class 0.2S acc. to
+ demand, - supply
IEC 62053-22
2
Reactive energy WQ
varh - 2 % to 200 % Irated Class 0.5S acc. to
inductive, capacitive
IEC 62053-24
Condition:
Im 10 % Irated
Maximum error:
±5 % Im
Harmonics of current H_xIph A - - -------------------------------
Condition:
Im < 10 % Irated
Maximum error:
±0.5 % Irated
1) Measurement from 2 % of the rated apparent power value onwards in the selected measuring range (see
chapter 14.2)
2)
The IEC 61557-12 standard does not specify any accuracy class for these variables. The specifications
refer to the maximum deviation from the actual value.
Circuit Accuracy
Voltage to Vc-N
NOTE
The frequency measurement is carried out as software frequency measurement (Va-N, Vb-N, Vc-N > 2 V).
If the voltage Va-N is < 2 V, the measurement is performed automatically at the measuring circuit Vb-N.
If the voltage Vb-N is < 2 V, the measurement is performed automatically at the measuring circuit Vc-N.
If none of the voltages is > 2 V, the frequency measurement is invalid.
5 Energy Management
5 Energy Management
5.2 Tariffs 89
5 Energy Management
5.1 Load-Profile Determination
5.1.1 General
The load profile reflects the history of the electric power and documents the distribution of power fluctuations
and peaks. The load profile is determined on subperiods of 10/12 cycles (50 Hz/60 Hz).
SICAM Q100 supports 2 methods of load-profile determination: the Fixed Block method and the Rolling
Block method.
The load profile is stored in the ring buffer of the device and provided at the communication interfaces (see
chapter 9.3.5.1 and System manual). In addition, it can be output as CSV file.
The load profile can be recorded in synchronized or non-synchronized form. The synchronization is made
by external or internal triggers.
The following diagram shows a 45-min measuring period which consists of 3 subperiods of 15 min each.
The measured and calculated load-profile data are stored in the ring buffer at the end of each subperiod. After
3 subperiods, the average power value of the measuring period is calculated from the 3 load-profile data of the
subperiods. The values (cumulative values and averages) can be retrieved at any time within a subperiod via
the communication.
Measuring period
P
Measured
Time of detection/Storage power Instantaneous cumulative
of load profile data average power at the
sampling point
Instantaneous
sampling point
Sampled value
Calculation of average
power about the
Mean value generation measuring period
subperiod (b)
Figure 5-1 Power history of a measuring period consisting of three 15-min subperiods
5 Energy Management
5.1 Load-Profile Determination
NOTE
The parameterization of the load profile is described in detail in chapter 9.3.5.1. Note the information specified
there.
The Fixed Block method with a measuring-period length of 15 min is the default setting. In addition, the num-
ber of subperiods of this method is set to 1. The load-profile data are determined at the end of every measur-
ing period and stored in the ring buffer and transmitted, if necessary, or displayed on the user interface.
Measuring
period
Duration of a
measuring period
15 30 45 t [min]
0
Figure 5-2 Determination of the load profile according to the Fixed Block method
5 Energy Management
5.1 Load-Profile Determination
A measuring period of the Rolling Block method consists of 2 to 5 subperiods depending on the parameter-
ization.
The length of a measuring period is the product of the number of subperiods and the parameterized length of
the subperiod; see parameterization in chapter 9.3.5.1.
The following figure shows the history of the measuring periods during the load-profile determination:
Measuring
period
Example:
A measuring period consists of
5
3 subperiods (SP) with a SP SP SP
duration of 15 min each.
4 SP SP SP
3 SP SP SP
2 SP SP SP
0 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 t [min]
Start
Figure 5-3 History of the measuring periods for determination of the load profile according to the Rolling
Block method
5 Energy Management
5.1 Load-Profile Determination
Load-Profile Calculation
The calculation of the arithmetic average power value of a measuring period refers to the actual duration of
the measuring period.
Special case: With constant power consumption or constant power supply, the arithmetic average power value
also remains constant in the current measuring period.
The power values are calculated cumulatively and the calculation refers to the length of the respective subpe-
riod.
Special case: With constant power consumption or constant power supply, the cumulated power value rises
linearly in the current measuring period.
PImport x x
±x ±x
PExport x x
QImport x x
±x ±x
QExport x x
S x x x x
The load-profile data are stored in a ring buffer with up to 4 000 data sets. Every new data set overwrites the
oldest data set. Every data set contains the average power values, minimum/maximum values, a time stamp,
and status information for a completed subperiod.
The traceability of the load profile depends on the length of the subperiod:
• Fixed Block method: length of the measuring period = 15 min
• Rolling Block method: length of the subperiod = 15 min
On the condition that all periods correspond to the configured period length, the recording period is longer than
40 days.
5 Energy Management
5.1 Load-Profile Determination
5.1.4 Current Load-Profile Data at the Communication Interfaces and in the User
Interface
The load-profile data of the current and last completed periods are output at the communication interfaces.
For information on the data transmission via the communication protocols Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU Master,
and IEC 61850, refer to the System Manual SICAM Q100.
In the user interface, the load-profile data are displayed in the tab Value view and evaluation -> Load profile;
see chapter 9.4.1.8.
5 Energy Management
5.1 Load-Profile Determination
SICAM Q100 checks whether there is a deviation from the set time or whether there are no synchronization
pulses. If a set tolerance is exceeded or if the value falls below this tolerance, the measuring period is short-
ened and marked accordingly.
If the time grid of the incoming pulses is shifted, SICAM Q100 adapts to the changed time grid automatically.
The synchronization telegram transmitted via Modbus TCP or Modbus RTU contains, among other things, the
length of the subperiods in minutes.
If the set length of the subperiods in the device does not correspond to the length in the telegram, the synchro-
nization pulse is ignored. Load-profile data are still recorded though based on the internal clock of the device.
If external synchronization is not possible, for instance, due to no synchronization pulse, the synchronization
can be configured with the internal clock of the device. The length of measuring period and subperiod depends
only on the internal clock of the device.
The starting time of the subperiod is the previous full hour plus a multiple of the configured length of the sub-
period.
Updating the time within the current measuring period or beyond the measuring period causes shortened mea-
suring periods and is given the information "resynchronized" in the time stamp.
Substitute values are not written for any gaps in the history.
5 Energy Management
5.1 Load-Profile Determination
Device Restart
If a functional battery is installed in SICAM Q100, the existing load-profile records are kept unchanged.
Resetting the device clock does not affect the load-profile recording. The historical load profiles with a date in
the future do not prevent resetting the device clock.
Failure of the measuring voltage does not affect the load profile.
When the supply voltage returns after a temporary failure, SICAM Q100 records shortened measuring periods.
Interpolated values are not written for load-profile data which were not recorded during the period.
The low-to-high tariff change affects the load profile since all values stored in the load profile have been as-
signed to the valid tariff in a unique way.
The current period keeps the old tariff up to the period end. The new tariff is effective from the starting time of
the subsequent period. The power meters of SICAM Q100 change to the other tariff after the current measuring
period.
SICAM Q100 determines the following additional information for every period (see System manual
SICAM Q100, chapter 2, Load profile - Management):
• LOADPROFILE_FLAG_QUALITY_SYNC
SICAM Q100 triggered the period end prematurely due to a synchronization irregularity. As long as the
time has not been determined, the flag is set. The time can be undefined if the battery could not buffer the
time, for example, due to discharged battery.
• LOADPROFILE_FLAG_QUALITY_AUXPOWER_FAIL
The device triggered the period end prematurely due to supply-voltage failure.
• LOADPROFILE_FLAG_QUALITY_UNSECURE
The load-profile data are unsafe. Reasons are:
5 Energy Management
5.2 Tariffs
5.2 Tariffs
NOTE
The parameterization of the tariffs is described in detail in chapter 9.3.5.2. Note the information specified there.
SICAM Q100 supports up to 8 tariffs for power meters for supplied or consumed active energy, reactive
energy, and apparent energy. If the tariff change is controlled, up to 8 tariffs can be set. If tariffs are changed
via binary inputs, up to 2 tariffs can be set. The value of the binary inputs which there is at the time of the
beginning of the subperiod at the binary input is decisive for it.
The tariff is changed via the external interfaces. A time-related tariff change is only possible by a superordinate
system.
If, during a running measuring period, a tariff change is made, for instance, from high to low tariff, this has
initially no effect on the load-profile recording.
The new tariff becomes effective in the load-profile recording and in the power meters of SICAM Q100 only
with the start of the next measuring period.
If no external and internal synchronization of the load profile is performed, the tariff change becomes effective
immediately. If in the parameterization of the load profile "None" has been selected as a synchronization
source, see chapter 9.3.5.1, a tariff change without synchronization exists.
5 Energy Management
5.2 Tariffs
6 Security
6 Security
6.1 Overview 92
6 Security
6.1 Overview
6.1 Overview
The following table contains an overview of the SICAM Q100 security features. Individual topics are explained
in the following chapters.
Topic Description
Role-based access The SICAM Q100 device provides a role-based access control (RBAC)
control (RBAC) mechanism for account management. With the RBAC mechanism, the
permissions to perform certain actions on the SICAM Q100 device are
assigned to specific roles. For more detailed information, refer to chapter 6.2.2.
Audit log The device provides an audit log to track security-relevant events. Only a user
with auditor rights can access the messages in the audit log. For more detailed
information, refer to chapter 9.5.4.3.
Firmware with digital The integrity and authenticity of the firmware package is protected by a digital
signature signature. Only a firmware package with a valid digital signature can be upload-
ed into the SICAM Q100 device.
6 Security
6.1 Overview
Topic Description
Syslog The SICAM Q100 device supports transmitting the audit logs to a central log
server using Syslog. For more detailed information, refer to chapter 9.3.7.8.
Automatic logout after a If there are no actions for 20 min after the last parameter change, the paramter-
timeout of no action ization is released again for other users.
Modbus TCP read only When communicating via Modbus TCP, the read-only access is configurable.
For more detailed information, refer to chapter 9.3.7.2.1.
Siemens recommends protecting network access to its energy automation products with appropriate mecha-
nisms (for example, firewalls, segmentation, VPN). It is advised to configure the environment according to the
operational guidelines in order to run the devices in a protected IT environment. You can find the recommended
security guidelines to Secure Substations in Cyber Security General Downloads -> Manuals in the following
website: http://www.siemens.com/gridsecurity.
6 Security
6.2 Account Management
There is no default user account or default password provided for a newly delivered SICAM Q100 device. After
the newly delivered SICAM Q100 device boots up, you are required to create an initial user account with an
administrator role or a user account manager role on the Web UI.
Afterwards, you can log on with the created role and get access to Account management to create, change, or
delete the user accounts for the following roles:
• Viewer
• Operator
• Engineer
• Installer
• Security administrator
• Security auditor
• User account manager
• Administrator
• Backup operator
• Guest
The following table contains the access rights to different roles in the SICAM Q100 device:
6 Security
6.2 Account Management
Adminis- Full access to all pages View all Full access to all pages
trator pages
6 Security
6.2 Account Management
NOTE
Only a user with the role of administrator, security administrator, or user account manager has the permission
to access the Account management.
HMI Password
The SICAM Q100 device provides an option to use an HMI password. It determines whether the password for
actions at the device display is activated or deactivated. The HMI password is activated by default.
• If the HMI password is deactivated, all actions at the device display can be executed without entering a
password.
• If the HMI password is activated, you must enter a configured password to start actions at the device dis-
play.
✧ In the Log on tab of the Web UI page, select Administrator or User Account Manager from Account
Type.
6 Security
6.2 Account Management
✧ Enter a new user name and password according to the following table:
6 Security
6.2 Account Management
✧ Enter the created user name and password in the Log on tab.
✧ Click Log on. The Information tab appears if the entered user name and password are correct.
6 Security
6.2 Account Management
To create local user accounts with different roles in the Configure tab, proceed as follows:
Security Auditor
Administrator
Engineer
Operator
Installer
Viewer
Guest
Force values - - x - x - - - - x
Configuration downloading - - - x x x - - - x
Firmware change - - - - - x - - - x
6 Security
6.2 Account Management
Security Auditor
Administrator
Engineer
Operator
Installer
Viewer
Guest
RBAC management - - - - - - x - x x
Security management - - - - - - x - - x
Audit trail - - - - - - - x - x
1) x represents that the user with this role is assigned with related rights.
✧ Enter the user name, the password, and select a role or several roles for the local user account.
6 Security
6.2 Account Management
✧ Click the icon to edit the password or edit the role of an existing local user account.
✧ If you want to delete all the local user accounts, click the button Delete all local user accounts shown in
Figure 6-5.
6 Security
6.2 Account Management
As a result, the device restarts automatically. The Log on tab with creating an initial user account opens
after the device restarts, shown in Figure 6-1.
NOTE
To edit a local user account, you can choose to edit the password, the roles or both of the password and
roles.
NOTE
If the roles for the users who have the permission to access Account management are changed, the users
must log off and log on again to make sure that the roles are updated.
6 Security
6.2 Account Management
The SICAM Q100 device supports the centralized user-credentials management with a RADIUS server since
V02.20. Only users with the roles of Administrator and User Account Management can configure the RADIUS
server via the user interface.
The RADIUS server is deactivated by default. The parameters under the RADIUS server are available and can
be configured only after you activate the RADIUS server.
If both RADIUS servers are configured, the device firstly sends the authentication request to the primary RA-
DIUS server. The device sends the request to the secondary RADIUS server only if the primary RADIUS server
is not reachable.
6 Security
6.2 Account Management
RADIUS active no no
yes
6 Security
6.3 Security Settings
NOTE
Only a user with the role of administrator or security administrator has the permission to access Security
Settings.
6 Security
6.3 Security Settings
✧ In the navigation window, select the Finish configuration menu and click Activation.
6 Security
6.4 Password Management
User name Fixed, not configurable The user name and roles depend on the settings
made by the account management.
6 Security
6.4 Password Management
6 Security
6.5 TCP/UDP Ports Used
NOTE
One port cannot be assigned to more than one function at the same time.
6 Security
6.5 TCP/UDP Ports Used
7 Getting Started
7 Getting Started
7.1 Unpacking, Inspecting the Delivery, Installing, and Changing the Battery 112
chapter 7.2
7 Getting Started
7.1 Unpacking, Inspecting the Delivery, Installing, and Changing the Battery
Unpacking
The SICAM Q100 has been safely packed for transport in the factory. Unpack the device with care and do not
use force. Use an appropriate tool if necessary. After unpacking, inspect the device visually for any mechanical
defects.
NOTE
If the device has been damaged during transport, do not connect and operate it.
After unpacking, first compare the packing list against your original purchase order to check that the delivered
device has the desired rated data and functions and that all necessary and ordered accessories are enclosed.
If you want to operate the device immediately after the delivery, first insert the battery before beginning the in-
stallation. Upon delivery the battery is insulated in the battery compartment of the device.
If you want to operate the device later, insert the battery only just before you intend to use the device.
NOTE
The battery powers the battery-buffered memory (SRAM) and the real-time clock (RTC). But the device can
still be operated when no battery is inserted or when the battery is discharged. If, however, the supply voltage
is lost, all metered energy values and error reports are deleted and the real-time clock is reset
(2000-01-01 00:00).
Customer-specific parameters are permanently stored in the Flash-EPROM even without a battery.
To insert the battery, observe the notes in the supplied Product Information and proceed as follows:
✧ Lever the cover of the battery compartment out of the socket with a suitable tool (for example precision
engineer screwdriver 2.0 mm).
7 Getting Started
7.1 Unpacking, Inspecting the Delivery, Installing, and Changing the Battery
✧ Insert the battery into the battery compartment with the polarity imprinted on the top side of the device (see
Figure 7-1).
WARNING
Warning of incorrect treatment of the lithium battery (type PANASONIC CR2032 or VARTA 6032 101 501) or
the use of an incorrect battery type. In the case of incorrect treatment or the wrong battery type, the battery
may burn, explode or trigger a chemical reaction.
Replace the batteries if the battery charge is too low (avoid full discharge). In this case the "Battery Failure"
operation indication is generated. This message can also be parameterized on one of the three LEDs H1/H2/
ERROR or switched to one of the binary outputs (see 9.3.3.1.3 Binary Outputs G1/G2 and G3/G2 166).
When the "Battery Failure" indication is displayed, replace the battery as follows:
✧ Lever the cover of the battery compartment out of the socket with a suitable tool (e.g. precision engineer
screwdriver 2.0 mm).
✧ Use an appropriate non-conducting tool (for example plastic tweezers) to pull the battery out of the
compartment.
✧ Remove the new battery type PANASONIC CR2032 or VARTA 6032 101 501 from the packaging (check
the expiry date on the packaging)
✧ Insert the battery carefully into the battery compartment with the polarity indicated above the battery
compartment.
7 Getting Started
7.2 Assembly
✧ Press the cover of the battery compartment back into the housing and make sure it is in the correct
position.
The national and international regulations must be observed when disposing of the battery.
7.2 Assembly
WARNING
Do not touch any live parts.
✧ After installation of the device and wiring, close the control cabinet.
• The installation site must be vibration-proof. The permitted ambient temperature must be observed (see
the technical data in chapter 14).
• Operating the device outside the permitted operating temperature range can lead to measuring errors and
device failure.
• The terminals are designed for wire cross-sections of 2.5 mm² max.
• The device must not be exposed to condensation during operation.
• Install the device in a location where it is not exposed to direct sunlight and strong temperature variations.
7 Getting Started
7.2 Assembly
Disposal of Old Equipment and Batteries (Applicable only for European Union and Countries with a Recycling
System)
The disposal of our products and possible recycling of their components after decommissioning has to be car-
ried out by an accredited recycling company, or the products/components must be taken to applicable collection
points. Such disposal activities must comply with all local laws, guidelines and environmental specifications of
the country in which the disposal is done. For the European Union the sustainable disposal of electronic scrap
is defined in the respective regulation for "waste electrical and electronic equipment" (WEEE).
The crossed-out wheelie bin on the products, packaging and/or accompanying documents
means that used electrical and electronic products and batteries must not be mixed with nor-
mal household waste.
By disposing of these products correctly you will help to save valuable resources and prevent any potential neg-
ative effects on human health and the environment.
NOTE
Our products and batteries must not be disposed of as household waste. For disposing batteries it is necessary
to observe the local national/international directives.
Disposal of Mobile Storage Devices (for example USB Sticks and Memory Cards)
When disposing of/transferring mobile storage devices, using the format or delete functions only changes the
file management information and does not completely delete the data from your mobile storage device. When
disposing of or transferring a mobile storage device, Siemens strongly recommends physically destroying it or
completely deleting data from the mobile storage device by using a commercially available computer data eras-
ing software.
REACH/RoHS Declaration
https://www.siemens.com/global/en/home/products/energy/ecotransparency/ecotransparency-down-
loads.html
NOTE
You can find more information about activities and programs to protect the climate at the EcoTransparency
website:
https://www.siemens.com/global/en/home/products/energy/ecotransparency.html
7 Getting Started
7.2 Assembly
7.2.3 Assembly
To install the device into a switch panel, proceed as follows:
✧ Push the device in installation position into the cut-out of the switch panel and hold the device tight.
✧ Attach one of the supplied mounting elements each on both sides of the housing.
Mounting plate
Mounting element
Figure 7-2 Stepwise Installation of the SICAM Q100 into a Switch Panel
✧ Swing the mounting element (provided with the device) over the rear cone.
✧ Move the mounting element to the position. Use a screw driver (0.6 mm x 4.5 mm) to fix the mounting
elements until the slipping clutch takes effect.
NOTE
The above mounting instructions must be performed correctly to provide sufficient protection against touching
live parts.
UL-Certification Conditions
Field Wires of Control Circuits shall be separated from other circuits with respect to the end-use requirements!
7 Getting Started
7.3 Electrical Connection
DANGER
Hazard due to high voltage
Work may only be carried out by trained personnel (see Preface) who are familiar with and observe the safety
requirements and precautions.
✧ Work may never be carried out if there is any hazardous voltage present.
✧ Isolating device: Connect a suitable isolating device upstream to de-energize the device. The isolating
device must be installed near the device, it must be easily accessible to the user and it must be marked
as an isolating device for the device.
✧ Secure the supply voltage with an approved (UL/IEC) fuse: 1.6 A, type C.
✧ If a melting fuse is used, a suitable approved (UL/IEC) fuse holder has to be used.
NOTE
For electrical installations you have to observe and comply with the national and international provisions con-
cerning the installation of electric power installation and the low-voltage directive 2006/95/EG.
✧ Before commissioning the device, check that all connections are made properly.
✧ Connect the protective grounding terminal H to the protective conductor of the switch panel or of the
control cabinet.
✧ The secondary connections of interconnected current transformers must be short-circuited at these before
you disconnect the power supply leads to the device.
✧ Voltage measuring inputs: In the case of a direct connection and transformer connection, the device
has to be safeguarded with a listed 10 A backup fuse or a listed 10 A miniature circuit breaker. When
using voltage transformers, their secondary connections must never be short-circuited!
✧ Check the polarity and the phase assignment at the instrument transformers.
Siemens recommends leaving the device for a minimum of 2 hours in the operating room, before using it to
allow temperature equalization and to avoid dimness and condensation.
NOTE
Before you switch on the supply voltage, verify that the operational data match the rated data on the label and
the technical data according to chapter 14. This applies in particular to the supply voltage VH and to the
maximum values of alternating current and alternating voltage.
7 Getting Started
7.3 Electrical Connection
Terminal connection
of the supply voltage
Figure 7-3 Terminal Connection of the Supply Voltage at the SICAM Q100
DANGER
Hazard due to high voltage
Work may only be carried out by trained personnel (see Preface) who are familiar with and observe the safety
requirements and precautions.
Work may never be carried out if there is any hazardous voltage present.
✧ Isolating device: Connect a suitable isolating device upstream to de-energize the device. The isolating
device must be installed near the device, it must be easily accessible to the user and it must be marked
as an isolating device for the device.
✧ Secure the supply voltage with an approved (UL/IEC) fuse: 1.6 A, type C.
✧ If a melting fuse is used, a suitable approved (UL/IEC) fuse holder has to be used.
7 Getting Started
7.4 System Requirements
Connect the cables of the supply voltage on the terminal side of the device at terminal block H as follows:
NOTE
Always connect the grounding at the SICAM Q100 to the terminal for the protective conductor
(terminal block H).
Terminals
Terminals for supply voltage (H), inputs for current measurement (E), inputs for voltage measurement (F), bi-
nary inputs (U) and binary outputs (G) on the terminal side:
Conductor cross-section (conductor with ferrule, terminal F) 2.5 mm² (AWG 14)
RS485 interface (J) on the terminal side: RS485 cable with 9-pole D-sub socket
Ethernet interface (Z) on the top side: Ethernet patch cable or crossover cable
Voltage measuring inputs: In the case of a direct connection and transformer connection, the device has
to be safeguarded with a listed 10 A backup fuse or a listed 10 A miniature circuit breaker. When using voltage
transformers, their secondary connections must never be short-circuited!
7 Getting Started
7.5 Access Rights
Access rights are determined by the role types configured in the 6.2.2 Configuration via User Interface 96. If
you are configured as a role of Administrator or User Account Manager, you will have the full access rights for
configuration, maintenance, updates.
The access rights for the communication via Ethernet with Modbus TCP protocol are made for port 502 and
for the user port. You can assign either full access rights or read-only authorization; chapter 9.3.7.2 describes
the settings.
You can also determine the access rights for serial communication using the Modbus RTU protocol. You can
assign either full access rights or read-only authorization; An internal indication Communication OK is avail-
able in the operational log, the LED assignment, or a binary output. This indication means the connection be-
tween the device and the MQTT broker is successfully established. It can be used as an input of a group
indication. 229 describes the settings.
No access rights are required when serial communicating via the IEC 60870-5-103 protocol.
Communication via Ethernet with IEC 61850 server protocol and serial communication with
IEC 60870-5-103 protocol do not require any access rights.
7 Getting Started
7.6 Meaning of the LEDs
RUN ERROR
H1 H2
Link/Activity
Speed
NOTE
LEDs are also located on the display side; their designations are RUN, ERROR, H1, and H2 and their functions
are the same as the functions of the LEDs on the top of the housing.
Depending on the status, the LEDs can be permanently on, flashing, or off. The states are described in chapter
12.3. The meaning of the LEDs during normal operation is explained in the following table:
LED Meaning
H1 According to parameterization
H2 According to parameterization
7 Getting Started
7.7 Commissioning
7.7 Commissioning
DANGER
Hazard due to high voltage
Work may only be carried out by trained personnel (see Preface) who are familiar with and observe the safety
requirements and precautions.
Work may never be carried out if there is any hazardous voltage present.
✧ Isolating device: Connect a suitable isolating device upstream to de-energize the device. The isolating
device must be installed near the device, it must be easily accessible to the user and it must be marked
as an isolating device for the device.
✧ Secure the supply voltage with an approved (UL/IEC) fuse: 1.6 A, type C.
✧ If a melting fuse is used, a suitable approved (UL/IEC) fuse holder has to be used.
After you have inserted the battery, assembled the device and connected the supply voltage lines, you can start
the device for the first time. Proceed as follows:
✧ Check that the operational data match the rated data on the label and the technical data of the device (see
chapter 14). This applies in particular to the supply voltage and to the maximum values of alternating
current and alternating voltage.
NOTE
The wiring of the terminals described in the following depends on the type of measurement and analysis of the
measuring result. You only have to wire terminals needed for this purpose
✧ On the terminal side of the device connect the measuring lines linked with the measuring objects at the
terminal blocks E (current) and F (voltage); chapter 8 describes interfaces, connection principles, and
examples of connection possibilities.
✧ On the terminal side of the device, connect the process connections required for the measurements.
✧ For example, connect a cable to the systems control on the terminal side of the device at terminal block J
(for devices with RS485 interface).
✧ Connect the network cable to the PC at the RJ45 socket Z (Ethernet) on the top side of the housing or
connect the Y cable if you want to use the Ethernet switch.
✧ Close the door of the control cabinet to prevent touching live parts.
✧ Switch on the connected peripheral devices (PC, measuring device or modules) for measurand analysis.
7 Getting Started
7.7 Commissioning
NOTE
The device does not have a power on/off switch. Switch the supply voltage on or off directly at the respective
supply cable.
After an operating time of approximately 15 minutes, the device will stay within the tolerances specified in
the technical data.
✧ Switch the alternating voltages and alternating currents to be measured at the measuring object on the
measuring lines.
If you want to change the measurement setup, for example by connecting terminals so far unused, proceed
analogously to the Initial Commissioning.
NOTE
If you change the measurement setup, de-energize the supply voltage lines and all measuring lines before
opening the control cabinet. Note the warnings in chapter 7.7.1.
7 Getting Started
7.7 Commissioning
If you have entered a custom IP address during device configuration, you can temporarily activate the internal
default IP address of the device if necessary. Proceed as follows:
✧ Hold down the F4 softkey located in the right part of the display side of the device for at least 3 s.
Softkey F4
Figure 7-5 Location of the Softkey F4 for Activating the Default IP Address
When you press the softkey F4, SICAM Q100 will reset and use the default IP address until you have set
a new IP address or switched the device off and on again.
NOTE
Changing the IP address causes the device to reset and the LEDs signal (see chapter 13.2) that the device
was started with the default IP address.
In this case, the parameterized IP address and the default IP address are displayed on the Information tab,
Device information menu item (see chapter 9.2.7).
8 Connection Principle
8 Connection Principle
8 Connection Principle
8.1 Terminals
8.1 Terminals
The terminals on the terminal side of the device are designed as terminal blocks:
Figure 8-1 Terminal Blocks on the Terminal Side of the SICAM Q100
G 2 binary outputs
H Supply voltage
U 2 binary inputs
8 Connection Principle
8.1 Terminals
H: Protective conductor -
8 Connection Principle
8.2 Communication Interfaces
Ethernet socket
(RJ45)
NOTE
If you do not connect a cable to the RJ45 socket, Siemens recommends covering the socket with a cap or dum-
my plug (not included in the delivery) to prevent the contacts from becoming dirty.
If you use a Y cable and the internal Ethernet switch of the device, SICAM Q100 can be connected with a SI-
CAM I/O Unit. This device combination can be connected with the process control via the second connector of
the Y cable and an external Ethernet switch. For typical circuit diagrams, refer to the System Manual
SICAM Q100 7KG95xx, order no. E50417-C1000-C522, chapter 2.
RS485 connector
(D-sub)
NOTE
If you do not connect a cable to the RS485 connector, Siemens recommends covering it with a cap (not includ-
ed in the delivery) to prevent the contacts from becoming dirty.
8 Connection Principle
8.3 Connection Types and Connection Examples
8.3.1 Using SICAM Q100 in the Power Systems IT, TT, and TN
When using SICAM Q100 in the power systems IT, TT, and TN, no special operating conditions must be ob-
served.
All input and output terminals that are not needed for measurements remain unwired.
NOTE
The illustration of the consistent ground connection of the instrument transformers is simplified in the following
connection examples. The secondary windings of the current transformers installed in a high-voltage power
system must be grounded on one side.
DANGER
Hazard due to high voltages in the event of a breakdown of the winding insulation
✧ Ground the secondary windings of the current transformers on one side. They are installed in a high-
voltage power system.
8 Connection Principle
8.3 Connection Types and Connection Examples
S1 S2
PE 10 A
a
P1 P2
N
Figure 8-4 Example 1-phase System, No Voltage Transformer
PE
a b a b
A B A B
S1 S2 10 A 10 A 10 A
a
P1 P2
b
c
Figure 8-5 Example 3-Wire Network, 2 Voltage Transformers and 1 Current Transformer, Balanced
NOTICE
The secondary voltage on terminal F (voltage) must not exceed AC 600 V (AC 347 V for UL).
✧ Make sure that the maximum permissible phase-to-ground voltage (PE) is not exceeded.
NOTE
The electrical connection PE-N is not mandatory.
8 Connection Principle
8.3 Connection Types and Connection Examples
Example 3-Wire Network, Direct Contact at Low-voltage Power System, 3 Current Transformers, Unbalanced
resp.
10 A
PE
S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2
a
P1 P2
b P1 P2
c
P1 P2
Figure 8-6 Example 3-Wire Network, No Voltage Transformer, 3 Current Transformers, Unbalanced
resp.
10 A
PE
S1 S2 S1 S2
a
P1 P2
c
P1 P2
Figure 8-7 Example 3-Wire Network, No Voltage Transformer, 2 Current Transformers, Unbalanced
8 Connection Principle
8.3 Connection Types and Connection Examples
a b a b
PE
A B A B
10 A 10 A 10 A
S1 S2 S1 S2
a
P1 P2
b
P1 P2
c
Figure 8-8 Example 3-Wire Network, 2 Voltage Transformers and 2 Current Transformers, Unbalanced
NOTICE
The secondary voltage on terminal F (voltage) must not exceed AC 600 V (AC 347 V for UL).
✧ Make sure that the maximum permissible phase-to-ground voltage (PE) is not exceeded.
8 Connection Principle
8.3 Connection Types and Connection Examples
a b a b
PE
A B A B
S1 S2 10 A 10 A 10 A
S1 S2 S1 S2
a
P1 P2
b P1 P2
c
P1 P2
Figure 8-9 Example 3-Wire Network, 2 Voltage Transformers and 3 Current Transformers, Unbalanced
NOTICE
The secondary voltage on terminal F (voltage) must not exceed AC 600 V (AC 347 V for UL).
✧ Make sure that the maximum permissible phase-to-ground voltage (PE) is not exceeded.
8 Connection Principle
8.3 Connection Types and Connection Examples
a b
PE
A B
S1 S2 10 A
a
P1 P2
b
c
N
Figure 8-10 Example 4-Wire Network, 1 Voltage Transformer and 1 Current Transformer, Balanced
PE
S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 je 10 A
a
P1 P2
b P1 P2
c
P1 P2
Figure 8-11 Example 4-Wire Network, No Voltage Transformer, 3 Current Transformers, Unbalanced
8 Connection Principle
8.3 Connection Types and Connection Examples
a a a
b b b
B B B
PE
A A A
je 10 A
S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2
a
P1 P2
b P1 P2
c
P1 P2
N
Figure 8-12 Example 4-Wire Network, 3 Voltage Transformers and 3 Current Transformers, Unbalanced
Example 4-Wire Network, 3 Voltage Transformers and 3 Current Transformers, Unbalanced, Current Transformer
at the Neutral Conductor
a a a
b b b
B B B
A A A
PE
je 10 A
S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2
a
P1 P2
b P1 P2
c
P1 P2
N
P1 P2
Figure 8-13 Example 4-Wire Network, 3 Voltage Transformers and 3 Current Transformers, Unbalanced,
Current Transformer at the Neutral Conductor
8 Connection Principle
8.3 Connection Types and Connection Examples
a a a
b b b
B B B
PE
A A A
resp.
10 A
S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2
a
P1 P2
b P1 P2
c
P1 P2
Figure 8-14 Example 3-Wire Network, 3 Voltage Transformers and 3 Current Transformers, Unbalanced
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.8 Flowchart of Modbus RTU Master and Modbus Gateway Parameterization 336
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.1 General Usage Notes
The graphical user interface is stored in the device. To display the user interface, start Microsoft Internet
Explorer 6.0 (or higher) and enter the IP address of the device.
You can navigate through Microsoft Internet Explorer using the icons on the toolbar, for example back, forward,
print. The user interface itself does not contain any navigation icons.
Operating actions are performed with the mouse. Parameters and text are entered using the keyboard.
NOTE
At the beginning of the parameterization, first set the Network type according to chapter 9.3.3. If you change
the Network type during operation, check all settings, measured values, and limiting values for inconsistencies
after activating the device. Check also the ICD file which is suitable for the network type. If there are invalid
values or a wrong ICD file, restart the device.
NOTE
If you change settings in tabs, click Send on each tab to confirm the new setting. The settings are activated
only after the entire parameterization has been completed.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.2 Start and Design of the User Interface
✧ Connect the lines for measurement, communication and supply voltage as described in chapter 7.3 and
observe the safety provisions.
✧ Check whether the LEDs at the SICAM Q100 indicate that the device is ready (see chapter 13.2).
✧ Match the IP address and the subnet mask of the network interface card of your computer to the device
settings.
✧ Check on the computer screen whether the LAN connection is up. Activate the LAN connection if it is down
(see the Windows manual or the Windows online help for information).
✧ For checking purposes, carry out the ping test as follows (example for Windows):
Click Start on the Windows interface.
Select Execute....
Enter cmd in the dialog and click OK.
Enter: ping 192.168.0.55.
Press ENTER.
Check the following output in the window.
✧ Enter the IP address in the Web browser (for example default IP address: https://192.168.0.55) of
SICAM Q100 and press ENTER.
The user interface opens with the Information tab → Show device information (see Figure 9-8).
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.2 Start and Design of the User Interface
NOTE
When starting the device for the first time, a set of parameters with factory settings is loaded. You can modify
these settings during the parameterization (see chapter 9.3).
To set a different user language for the user interface, open the Administrative menu on the Configure tab,
select the Device and language menu item and change the language as described in chapter 9.3.7.7.
NOTE
If the user interface does not open or the opened user interface does not show an interface as given in Figure
8-3, the reason could be that JavaScript is missing or has not been activated. The operation of user interface
requires JavaScript. You may have to activate JavaScript as described in the following chapter.
✧ Select the Tools menu on the menu bar of the Web browser.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.2 Start and Design of the User Interface
✧ On the Security tab, scroll to Medium-high by moving the scroll bar with your mouse. Alternatively, if
there is no scroll bar, click Default Level and set the scroll bar that appears to Medium-high.
✧ Click Apply.
✧ Click OK.
9.2.3 Changing the Buffer Mechanism (only for Microsoft Internet Explorer)
NOTE
Only Microsoft Internet Explorer supports the SIGRAPlugin. Other Web browsers, for example Firefox, do not
support the SIGRAPlugin.
✧ Select the Tools menu in the menu bar of Microsoft Internet Explorer.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.2 Start and Design of the User Interface
✧ In the Website Data Settings tab, click the Every time I visit the webpage icon.
✧ Click OK.
9.2.4 Changing the Security Setting (only for Microsoft Internet Explorer)
NOTE
With Microsoft Internet Explorer, version 10.0 or higher, the operation is mandatory if multiple file download
is required in chapter 9.4.2.5.
✧ Select the Tools menu in the menu bar of Microsoft Internet Explorer.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.2 Start and Design of the User Interface
✧ Navigate to Miscellaneous, then to Access data sources across domains. Select Enable.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.2 Start and Design of the User Interface
✧ Navigate to ActiveX controls and plug-ins, then to Initialize and script ActiveX controls not marked as safe
for scripting. Select Enable.
✧ Click OK.
NOTE
If the Windows system is reinstalled, you must reconfigure the settings related to the Internet Explorer.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.2 Start and Design of the User Interface
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.2 Start and Design of the User Interface
✧ Enter the IP address in Microsoft Internet Explorer (for example the default IP address: 192.168.0.55) of
SICAM Q100 and press ENTER.
The user interface opens with the Log on tab.
✧ Enter the User name and Password, and click Log on.
The user interface opens with the Information → Show device information (Figure 9-8).
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.2 Start and Design of the User Interface
Information Tab
You can click the logout icon (see red marking in the figure) to log out, and the logon page will appear.
NOTE
Without user interactions the Web UI will be accessible for 10 minutes (default). You can configure this
time-out.
The navigation window of the Information tab contains the element Show device information and the
Message Logs menu with the element Operational log.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.2 Start and Design of the User Interface
Device information
Information about the device and the installed software
Communication
Information about the data transmission between device and periphery
If you click the License information, you can see the OSS_Readme.
Parameter set
Information about the active and passive set of parameters
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.2 Start and Design of the User Interface
Operational Log
✧ In the navigation window, select the Message Logs menu and then the Operational log menu item.
The operational indications are listed in the input/output window as follows:
Serial No.
Date of registration
Time of registration
Information on the indication
Value of the indication (On, Off or Invalid)
Cause source of the indication (for example Internal, Browser)
NOTE
The chapter 9.5.4.1 explains how to delete the operational indications manually.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
NOTE
The device contains two sets of parameters. The set of parameters currently used for device operations is the
active set of parameters. The inactive set of parameters is called the passive set of parameters.
The following sections describe how to change and enable the passive set of parameters.
✧ Select the Prepare menu in the navigation window and then either Get device configuration or Open
configuration from file.
NOTE
If you have selected Get device configuration, an editable copy of the active parameter set of the device is
displayed on the screen. In the meantime, the active parameter set in the device continues to operate.
If you have selected Open configuration from file, you can open and enable or edit the copy of a parameter
set that was already created and saved to a folder.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
✧ Check and, if necessary, change the set parameters by opening the desired menus in the navigation
window:
Operational parameters menu according to chapter 9.3.3
HMI settings according to chapter 9.3.4
Recording and reporting according to chapter 9.3.5.3
Administrative menu according to chapter 9.3.7.
✧ Activate the modified configuration as described in chapter 9.3.1.3.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
NOTE
You can edit the displayed factory settings, activate and use them as active set of parameters. The original
factory settings are not overwritten and can be used at anytime.
✧ Click Browse....
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
NOTE
You can open only files with the following properties of the file name:
• Maximum 8 characters and extension (.cfg)
• Only containing:
Letters: a to z, A to Z
Numbers: 0 to 9
Hyphen (-) and underline (_)
✧ Click Open.
The selected path is inserted into the Browse field in the input/output window, Figure 9-12.
✧ Click Open.
The device configuration from the CFG file is loaded.
NOTE
If you have activated the option in your web browser to transfer the local directory name together with the file
name when uploading files, then the total number of characters in the directory and file names may not exceed
100 English characters. Otherwise, the .cfg file in your device will not be updated.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
✧ In the navigation window, select the Finish configuration menu and click Activation.
✧ Click Activation.
At first the message Parameter activation is still in progress will be shown and then the message
Parameter activation is complete in the input/output window.
The modified set of parameters is loaded as the active set of parameters into the device and the new
parameters take effect immediately.
NOTE
The active and passive set of parameters are listed in the Activation input/output window in the Set column
for your information.
NOTE
During the parameter activation, the device is working under special mode. If one kind of recorders happens in
this duration, the integrity of the recorded data cannot be guaranteed.
You can save both the active and the passive configuration to a file. Proceed as follows:
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
✧ In the navigation window, select the Finish configuration menu and click Save Configuration to File.
✧ Click Save.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
✧ Use the file name suggested in the File name: list box or enter a new file name with the file
extension *.CFG.
NOTE
The length of file names must not exceed 8 characters. Use only characters according to NOTE in chapter
9.3.1.2.
✧ Click Save.
The Download complete dialog opens.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Cancel
✧ In the navigation window, select the Finish configuration menu and click Cancel.
NOTE
After clicking Cancel, the active set of parameters is copied into the passive set of parameters. This action is
the same as Get device configuration → Get active configuration described in chapter 9.3.1.1.
After you have clicked Cancel, the parameterization is released and can be run from a different computer if
necessary.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
The user interface allows the simultaneous read access of up to 2 users to the passive set of parameters.
The passive set of parameters can only be edited from one user even though multiple users have simultaneous
read access.
Once a user changes a parameter on the user interface, the write access is denied for all other users.
If the write access is blocked, modified in brackets will be displayed in the upper right corner of the user
interface. The user making the changes will see modified without brackets.
If a user makes a change, the server starts a 20-minute timer. If no further changes to the set of parameters
are entered by the time the timer has counted down, write access is released again for all users. In this case,
the modified data are discarded and the passive set of parameters is overwritten with the content of the active
set of parameters.
If new changes to the passive parameter set are made during the 20-minute countdown, the timer is restarted
by each action.
If the user has completed the changes to the passive set of parameters or finished the parameterization by
clicking Cancel, write access for all users is also released.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
NOTE
Observe the procedure for the device configuration described in chapter 9.3.1 when you set the operational
parameters.
NOTE
If you change the Network type during ongoing operation, check the settings, measured values, and limiting
values for inconsistencies. Check also the ICD file which is suitable for the network type. If there are any invalid
measured values and limiting values or a wrong ICD file, restart the device.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
NOTE
Pay careful attention to the values you configure to ensure that they do not contradict each other.
1)
In the case of contradictory parameter settings, Primary nominal voltage is indicated as faulty (red) and
Network type as not adjustable (gray). Moreover, the Send button is disabled.
2)
The parameter Power quality values for is available only if the following Network type is selected: Four-
wire, three-phase, unbalanced.
3)
The parameter Transformer ratio In is available only if the following Network type is selected: Four-
wire, three-phase, unbalanced.
4)
Voltage and current values smaller than/equal to the setting referred to 100 % are not included in the
calculation and display.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
5)
You can select none/150-cycle interval on 50 Hz or none/180-cycle interval on 60 Hz. If none is selected,
the value will be updated every 10/12 cycles If 150-cycle interval or 180-cycle interval is selected, the
value will be updated every 3 s.
NOTE
If you change one of the following parameters, the device restarts:
• Rated frequency
• Network type
✧ In the navigation window, select the Operational parameters menu, then the Process connections
submenu and click AC measurement.
✧ Enter the desired values in the fields and select the parameters in the list boxes and option fields as
described in Table 9-2.
✧ If you are not using a voltage transformer and/or current transformer between the measurement object
and SICAM Q100, click no in the respective option field. The associated fields for primary and secondary
values are hidden in this case.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
It is also necessary to set or to change the aggregation time, see chapter 9.3.6.3 (Table 9-16, Average interval).
For example, if you want to determine the prevailing phase angles and the prevailing ratio, change the
aggregation time (Average interval).
NOTE
The aggregation time defines the time for the update of the prevailing phase angle.
If you change the aggregation time, the time is also changed for other measurements.
NOTE
If Ethernet communication with Bus protocol IEC 61850 is active (see chapter 9.3.7.2) and you change
Network type, the device will restart.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Default Settings and Setting Ranges of the Binary Inputs U1/U2 and U3/U2
Threshold voltage
Threshold voltage 19 V 19 V
(one setting for both binary inputs) 88 V
176 V
Binary inputs
Terminals U1/2
Source inverted no no
yes
Terminals U3/2
Source inverted no no
yes
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
1)
see following note:
NOTE
The parameter cannot be changed in this field. In the Configuration tab, menu Energy management, the
Load profile source or Tariff source is selected. If you did not select a source, Status information is auto-
matically selected.
2) 31 bytes of UTF-8
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
If you want to change the parameters for the binary inputs, please proceed as follows:
✧ In the navigation window, select the Operational parameters menu, then the Process connection
submenu, and click the element Binary inputs.
✧ Change the Parameters and the Binary input indication according to Table 9-3.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Default Settings and Setting Ranges of the Binary Outputs G1/G2 and G3/G2
Source inverted no no
yes
Energy increase per pulse 1.0 Wh 0.1 Wh/VAh/varh to 1 000 000 Wh/VAh/
varh
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
✧ In the navigation window, select the Operational parameters menu, then the Process connections
submenu and click Binary outputs.
NOTE
The parameterization of both binary outputs is identical. Figure 9-22 depicts binary output Terminal G1/G2 as
output for indications and binary output Terminal G3/G2 as energy counter.
You can only set either an indication or an energy counter for a binary output.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Parameterizing an Indication
✧ Select the desired parameters for an indication in the list boxes and option fields (see Figure 9-22,
example terminal G1/G2) as described in Table 9-4.
NOTE
If you select -not assigned- as the source of an indication and/or energy counter, the corresponding binary
output is inactive.
✧ You can select the following output types in the Operating mode list box:
Persistent: The binary output has the status ON or OFF. If the indication becomes invalid, the binary
output continues to maintain its current status.
Indication
Indication ON
invalid invalid
OFF
Output
Binary output ON
not inverted
OFF
Binary output ON
inverted
OFF Output
Persistent with fail save: If the indication becomes invalid, the binary output switches into the OFF
state, that is if Source inverted = no, or it switches into the ON state if Source inverted = yes.
Indication
Indication ON
invalid invalid
OFF
Output
Binary output ON
not inverted
OFF
Binary output ON
inverted
OFF Output
Pulse without retrigger: This indication is output as pulse. If the indication changes again while the
output pulse is ON, the pulse output time is not restarted. This means that a change of the indication
during the pulse output will be ignored.
Output time
Output time
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Pulse with retrigger: This indication is output as pulse. The output pulse is retriggered if the
indication is changed during the pulse output. This means that the pulse output is extended.
Output with
Output retrigger Output
Binary output with ON
Source inverted = yes OFF
✧ If you have selected one of the two Pulse types in the Operating mode list box, enter an output time x
(in x *10 ms) into the Output time for pulse operating mode field.
Behavior when Activating the Set of Parameters after the Set of Parameters was Changed
Persistent
The binary output is set to the new status (ON or OFF) as defined by the current indication.
Pulse
If the binary output is ON in pulse mode while activating the parameter set, the binary output is
immediately switched to OFF after the parameter set has been activated. This happens even if the
parameterized Output time for pulse operating mode has not yet elapsed.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
Parameterizing an Energy Counter (see Figure 9-22, for example terminal G1/G2)
✧ Enter the desired values into the fields and select the parameter in the list box as described in Table 9-4.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
9.3.3.1.4 LEDs
Indication inverted no no
yes
To change the outputs of the LEDs H1, H2, and ERROR, proceed as follows:
✧ In the navigation window, select the Operational parameters menu, then the Process connections
submenu and click LEDs.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
✧ Select the desired parameters in the list boxes and option fields as described in Table 9-5.
NOTE
Select Indication -none- to disable the corresponding LED.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
Indication
Indication H
invalid invalid
L
LED ON
flash flash
OFF
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
In the Select automation functions menu you can set upper or lower limits for up to 16 measured values. Limit
violations of the upper or lower value range can be output as indications. Limiting value violations can be
signaled at the device via the 2 binary outputs and the LEDs H1 and H2. Furthermore, all 16 limit violations can
be sent to peripheral devices via the communication interfaces.
The programmable limits are divided into two groups Limits 1-8 and Limits 9-16. The parameterization is
identical for all limits.
1) 31 bytes of UTF-8
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Parameterizing a Limit
✧ In the navigation window, select the Operational parameters menu, then the Select automation
functions submenu and click Limits 1-8.
✧ Enter the desired values in the fields and select the parameters in the list boxes and option fields as
described in Table 9-6.
Limit Max
Permissible
range Hysteresis range
Limit Min
0%
t
Start End Start End
NOTE
Select Measurement -none- to disable the corresponding limit indication.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
NOTE
Which quantities are offered in the Measurement list box depends on the configured network type. The
Network type is specified in the Process connections submenu, AC measurement input/output window, see
chapter 9.3.3.1.1.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
In the Select automation functions menu, up to 4 Group indications can be parameterized and each of them
can be assigned up to 4 logically linked single-point indications. The single-point indications can be inverted.
Source inverted no no
yes
1)
31 bytes of UTF-8
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
In a group indication, up to 4 indications can sequentially be linked logically. The indications 1 to 4 are always
linked successively as follows:
AND
OR
INV
INV
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
✧ In the navigation window, select the Operational parameters menu, then the Select automation
functions submenu and click Group indications 1-4.
✧ Select the desired parameters in the list boxes and option fields as described in Table 9-7.
NOTE
Sources are assigned inside a group indication sequentially from source 1 to source 4.
If you select -none- at the 1st source in a group indication, you cannot configure further sources in this group
indication. In this case, the group indication is inactive.
You can also integrate group indications into subordinated group indications, for example group indication 1 in
group indication 3.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
9.3.4 HMI
In the Configure tab, you can view and, if necessary, edit the display settings. You can select these parameters
in the HMI menu in the navigation window. The menu contains the following elements:
• Display settings
• User-defined screen
Contrast 8 0 to 10
Time until dimmed 10 1 min to 99 min
Inverse display no no
yes
✧ In the navigation window, select the HMI menu and click Display settings.
✧ Enter the desired values into the fields and select the corresponding parameters in the option fields as
described in Table 9-8.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Display x, graph./num.
(x = 1 to 3)
Min value 0.0 The minimum value and maximum value
Max value 10.0 are defined by the selected parameters
(unit according to (see chapter 9.3.3.1.1).
measured value)
1)
If you have not made any selection, the displays explained in the following do not exist.
✧ In the navigation window, select the HMI menu and click User Define Screen.
✧ Select the respective parameters in the list boxes according to Table 9-9.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
The parameters are transmitted to the device but not enabled yet (passive set of parameters).
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Number of subperiods1) 1 1 to 5
1) Number = 1: Fixed Block method: The lengths of the subperiod and of the measuring period are identical.
Number = 2 to 5: Rolling Block method
Length of the subperiod: The length of the subperiod is an integer part of a full hour.
Length of measuring period: The length of the measuring period cannot be configured directly. It is defined
as the product of the length of the subperiod and the number of subperiods:
Length of measuring period = n x length of subperiod; n = number of subperiods
2) Under 3-wire Network (Delta), the selection of Q1 should not be used.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
✧ In the navigation window of the Energy management menu click Load profile.
NOTE
Changing the number and length of the subperiods deletes the load-profile buffer.
NOTE
If a binary input is used as synchronization source its properties must be configured (see 9.3.3.1.2 Binary In-
puts U1/U2 and U3/U2 163 Configure → Operational parameters → Process connections → Binary in-
puts).
✧ Select the respective parameters in the list boxes according to Table 9-10.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
The following parameters are available only when Synchronization source is set to Calendar.
1)In this case, the protocol Modbus TCP can control tariff 1 to tariff 8. Refer to the System Manual SICAM
Q100, chapter 2.2.7.18 Register 0154: Tariffs (read and write), order number E50417-C1040-C522.
2)
This synchronization source can only control tariff 1 or tariff 2.
3)
The default settings of Tariff 1 Period 1 Active for 2 seasons are checked.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
✧ In the navigation window of the Energy management menu click Tariffs (TOU).
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
If the coverage check passes, all the coverage check bars show in green, see Figure 9-38.
If the coverage check fails, the coverage check bars show in other colors, see Figure 9-39. The button
Send is disabled. You must reconfigure the parameters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Figure 9-39 Configure Tab, Synchronization Source: Calendar, Fail with Gap or Overlap
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
NOTE
If you change the setting value of the parameter Synchronization source from Protocol to Binary input, you
must reselect the tariff. Otherwise, the value will be cumulated in the previous tariff.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
You can select the energy counter or the energy value as the energy upper limit in Configure → Energy
management → Energy Upper Limit.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
The SICAM Q100 device supports the freeze energy counter via IEC 61850. You can set the Interval in
Configure → Energy management → Energy freeze and reset to define the interval of freezing period.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Voltage event
Interruption threshold 5% 1 %, 2 %, 3 %, 5 %, 8 % 10 %
RVC event
Frequency event
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Voltage-unbalance event
1) Only for 3P4W(3 phases/4 wires) unbalanced network type, you can select ph-N or ph-ph option as the
event trigger condition.
2) According to IEC61000-4-30 Ed.3, RVC hysteresis is recommended to be half of the threshold.
3) Event detection mode (RVC event) will always synchronize with the setting Event detection mode (Vol-
tage event).
✧ In the navigation window, select the Recording and Reporting menu and click Event Recorder.
✧ Select the respective parameters in the list boxes according to Table 9-14.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
1) The Detection mode will always synchronize with the setting of Record ph-ph voltage under Waveform
capture setting.
✧ In the navigation window, select the Recording and Reporting menu and click Trigger management.
✧ Select the respective parameters in the list boxes according to Table 9-15.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
1) The interval of aggregated values of harmonics and interharmonics will always synchronize with the setting
of Average interval in Measurement recorder.
✧ In the navigation window, select the Recording and Reporting menu and click Recorder management.
✧ Select the desired parameters in the list boxes and option fields as described in Table 9-16.
NOTE
The voltage is recorded in the following connection types:
• 3P4W (3 phases/4 wires): phase-to-phase voltage or phase-to-ground voltage
• 3P3W (3 phases/3 wires): only phase-to-phase voltage
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
The measured-values recorder intervals are defined according to the averaging intervals setting. This will de-
fine the availability of the PQDif files.
1 min 2h 00:00 h
02:00 h
04.00 h
....
20:00 h
22:00 h
10 min 2 h, 4 h, 6 h, 12 h,
24 h
15 min
30 min
1h
2h
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
A new file is created after a PQDIF file has been completely recorded.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
The recording of data points (voltage values with a time stamp) that have exceeded/fallen below the parame-
terized tolerance value (fault) and the associated creation of a PQDIF file is determined by 2 trigger criteria:
• Creation of a PQDIF file after the parameterized Maximum recording interval (for example, 24 h) has
been reached if within this interval no 1024 data points have been generated yet.
• Creating a PQDIF file without considering the parameterized Maximum recording interval, if the voltage
has exceeded/fallen below the tolerance range 1024 times and therefore 1024 data points have been gen-
erated.
Start time
Clock time 0:00 04:00 08:00 12:00 16:00 20:00 24:00
Recording time 06:50 14:15 18:45
NOTE
A data point is created when the voltage exceeds or falls below the parameterized tolerance value. The data
point represents this voltage value in the PQDIF file.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
MSV active no no
yes
✧ In the navigation window, select the Recording and Reporting menu and click Mains signaling voltage.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
✧ Select the desired parameters in the list boxes and option fields as described in Table 9-18.
If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of Parameters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Memory splitting
1) The memory sizes for event list, PQ records, fault records, and mains signaling voltage records can be
changed.
2) The memory size for continuous recording is calculated automatically and forms the difference to 100 %
of the total memory size. The maximum total memory size of 100 % cannot be exceeded due to
parameterization errors.
3) If the residual memory capacity falls below 31 %, activation is no longer possible. In this case, the Action
was not successful indication appears on the status bar.
NOTE
If the device has been recording data for a longer period, a modification of the memory areas can lead to the
following indication:
„Memory size should not be changed now. If you active changes, all PQ data will be lost. Please back up data
before activation or cancel changes.”
This indication is issued only if the stored data and the expected data would exceed the memory capacity of
the SD card.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
✧ In the navigation window, select the Recording and Reporting menu and click Memory management.
✧ Select the respective parameters in the list boxes according to Table 9-19 and enter the desired values in
the associated fields.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
General Information
Flagging acc. to no no
IEC 61000-4-30 yes
Flicker severity
95 % of measurement should be less than 1.0
Subgroup Total Harmonic Distortion factor (THDS) Any setting in % for user-
defined evaluation mode
95 % of measurement should be less than 8.0 %.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
1)
According to EN 50160, up to 3 % unbalance can occur in 3-wire networks in areas with many 1-wire and
2-wire connections.
2) The frequency “YYY” and limit “xxx” are based on the configured frequency.
NOTE
The factory settings are based on EN 50160. If you have changed the settings, the set parameters are applied
after a device restart. Resetting to the factory settings is possible.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
✧ In the navigation window of the Recording and Reporting menu click Report configuration.
✧ Use the buttons to select the evaluation mode or enter the user-defined mode into the fields according to
Table 9-20.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
NOTE
The chapter 9.4.2.4 describes the output of the power quality report.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Start record option Start next 10th minute Start next minute
Start next 10th minute
Start immediately
Start next hour
Start next day
✧ In the navigation window of the Recording and Reporting menu click Recorders - Start/Stop.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
Depending on the parameterized Start record option, the Start time field shows the start time of the recording.
After activation, the recording starts automatically at the specified time. If the Start immediately option is
selected, the recording also only starts after activation.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
After recording has started, the Recording status fields shows the entry Running.
✧ If you want to stop the recording, click on Stop recording and execute the activation.
The Recording status field shows the entry Not running and Start recording is displayed on the user
interface.
NOTE
The restart of the record is carried out after a power failure automatically.
The status will change from Not running to Running when user change and activate parameters.
When the device is started for the first time, it is necessary for the recording of power quality data that the Time
synchronization of the device is set to the current time first. If the time is incorrect, the power quality measure-
ments do not conform to the current time. Proceed as follows:
✧ Refresh the time via Ethernet NTP or Field bus in line with chapter 9.3.7.1 or with the device-internal
clock in line with chapter 9.5.3.2.
✧ Configure all necessary parameters (for example, AC measurement, Communication) on the relevant
tabs, except for the Recording parameters settings.
When setting the parameters, make sure that the settings are consistent with each other (for example,
setting of the flicker lamp model consistent with the primary nominal voltage).
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Transient reference level 110 % 110 % to 240 % of the nominal/declared supply voltage
✧ In the navigation window of the Recording and Reporting menu, click the element Transient reference
level.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
NOTE
Observe the procedure for the device configuration described in chapter 9.3.1 when setting the administrative
parameters.
Additional Parameters if the Source is Ethernet NTP (Modbus TCP and IEC 61850)
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Additional Parameter if the Source is Fieldbus (Modbus RTU and IEC 60870-5-103)
✧ In the navigation window, select the Administrative menu and click Time synchronization.
Figure 9-52 Configure Tab, Time Synchronization Input/Output Window, Ethernet NTP Selected
✧ Enter the desired values in the fields and select the parameters in the list boxes and in the option field as
described in Table 9-23.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Communication Ethernet
Ethernet switch on no no
yes
Enable SNMP no no
yes
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Activated no no
yes
Retry limit 3) 2 0 to 10
1) After the parameter changes have been enabled, the device will reset.
2) After enabling the parameter changes, any currently active Modbus TCP connections will be closed. The
Modbus TCP client must later reopen these connections.
3) These values are necessary if no Modbus slave device has been configured for the requested Unit ID. If a
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
9.3.7.2.1 Parameterizing the Ethernet Communication with Modbus TCP Bus Protocol
✧ In the navigation window, click the Administrative menu and then the element Communication
Ethernet. Select the bus protocol Modbus TCP.
Figure 9-53 Configure Tab, Communication Ethernet via Modbus TCP Input/Output Window
✧ Enter the desired values in the fields and select the parameters in the list boxes and in the option field as
described in Table 9-24.
NOTE
The enabling of SNMP via option Enable SNMP is only required if you want to save the SICAM Q.mib file and
use it in a MIB browser. See also section If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with
the Activation of the device configuration according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you
want to change other settings, enter the changes and then enable the device configuration as descri-
bed in section Activating the Set of Parameters..
NOTE
After changing the network settings and subsequent parameter activation the device will reset.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
✧ Enter the desired values in the fields and select the parameters in the list boxes and in the option field as
described in Table 9-24.
NOTE
If you have selected no under Use a user-port number, you can adjust only the Access rights for user
port 502, the Keep Alive time and the Communication supervision time parameters.
NOTE
The Modbus TCP/RTU Gateway function requires that the Modbus RTU Master has been selected as serial
protocol in addition; see chapter 9.3.7.3.
✧ Enter the desired values into the fields (acc. to Table 9-24).
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
parameters).
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
NOTE
The SNMP protocol is implemented in SICAM Q100 in order to be able to retrieve manufacturer-specific
information.
To retrieve information via SNMP, a MIB browser and the SICAM Q.mib file are required. The MIB browser
allows the displaying of SNMP information objects and their content.
✧ In the Communication Ethernet input/output window, click Download SNMP device MIB file.
✧ Click Save.
The Save As dialog opens (Figure 9-17) and you can save the SICAM Q.mib file in any folder and use it
in a MIB browser.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
9.3.7.2.2 Parameterizing the Ethernet Communication with IEC 61850 Bus Protocol
✧ In the Bus protocol list box select the entry IEC 61850.
The Communication Ethernet input/output window with Protocol IEC 61850 opens.
Figure 9-57 Configure Tab, Communication Ethernet via IEC 61850 Input/Output Window
✧ Enter the desired values into the fields and select the parameter in the list boxes as described in
Table 9-24.
✧ If several SICAM Q100 devices are used in the substation, change the name of the SICAM Q100 (factory
setting SICAM_Q100_01) in the IED Name field.
The name must be identical to the name which has been parameterized for this SICAM Q100 in the
configurator of the substation.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
• A compressed file which contains the ICD files of all available network types, for example, 1p2W, 3P3W2I,
3P3WI3.
The compressed file has the file extension *.zip and its decompressed files have the file extension *.icd.
NOTE
If the operation indication Battery Failure appears, after you restart the device, the IID file will be updated. In
this case, you must load the new IID file into your PQS.
No Ethernet Communication
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
NOTE
The protocol OPC UA PubSub (MQTT) is available in the firmware of SICAM Q100 V2.10 or higher and can
only run on the SICAM Q100 devices with expanded memory.
Function Description
This entire data flow of device interconnectivity (using standardized communication protocols), data access,
and data evaluation via Internet is also called IoT (Internet of Things). The basic cloud services are supplied
by a cloud-service provider, for example, Siemens MindSphere.
To change the settings of the protocol in the Configure tab, proceed as follows:
✧ Activate the Protocol OPC UA PubSub (MQTT) protocol by selecting yes in Configure →
Administrative → Communication → Protocol OPC UA PubSub (MQTT).
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
An additional menu item Protocol OPC UA PubSub (MQTT) appears in the navigation window.
Figure 9-58 Activation of the OPC UA PubSub (MQTT) Protocol via the User Interface
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Figure 9-59 Configure Tab, Protocol OPC UA PubSub (MQTT) Input/Output Window
Default Settings and Setting Ranges of the Protocol OPC UA PubSub (MQTT)
Data transmission
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
1) Use the template value shown as default in the Topic name for the connection with MindSphere. The parts
in curly brackets are filled internally at startup.
2) Set Connection mode to with TLS, with JSON Web Token (JWT) for the connection with MindSphere.
3) Refer to the manual OPC UA PubSub (MQTT) Data Points to identify the individual data points.
✧ Enter the desired values into the fields and select the corresponding parameters in the list boxes as
described in Table 9-25.
In the Data transmission section, you can select whether the data groups are transmitted via the OPC
UA PubSub (MQTT) or not. The following data are always transmitted:
Indications
operational measured values
flicker, security counters
the asset information files
✧ After the parameterization click Send.
The parameters are transmitted to the device but not enabled yet (passive set of parameters).
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
Upload Certificates
You can click Upload certificates to upload the keys and certificates which are needed to establish a secure
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
You can upload an archive file in PCKS#12 format (*.p12 file) and an associated *.pin file with the password.
The *.p12 file contains the following key and certificates:
• The certificate of the CA which generates the client certificate and the private key
• The client certificate
• The client private key
The broker CA certificate must be uploaded as DER file (*.der) or as PEM file (*.pem).
The broker CA and the CA to generate the client certificate and the client private key can be different in the
following case:
• You have your own Certificate Authority installed;
• You use the installed Certificate Authority to generate the key material for the device.
The CA certificate in the *.p12 file may be empty in the following case:
• The client certificate and the client private key are created from the cloud service provider;
• The CA for generating the client key material is the same as the broker CA.
The information above the Upload certificates button indicates whether there is a certificate or not and shows
the
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
date and time when the certificates are uploaded. If no certificate exists in the device, no connection to the
broker can be established.
NOTE
The Q100 device cannot connect to the OPC UA PubSub (MQTT) broker in any of the following cases:
• The date and time of the device are not synchronized.
• The security certificates and time stamps have expired.
Therefore, you must check the date and time of the device to ensure that they are synchronized, for example,
by selecting Information → Show device information.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Mapping File
Mapping Export
Click Mapping export to export the configuration of measured-value data points as a mapping file in the CSV
format.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
The mapping file can be opened in a spreadsheet program. The following figure shows an example:
Name Fixed Name of the data point in IEC 61850 compatible syntax.
Note that the prefix for 10/12 cycles values (refer to Table 9-
27) is always shown even when the data point is configured
as an aggregated value.
If there are phase-related data points (for example, phsA,
phsB, phsC for PhV), only the first data point is shown and the
configured values for phsA are automatically taken over as
the data points for the other phases.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
1)
The threshold value in unit depends on the last value transmitted to the MQTT broker.
2)
If the last transmitted value is 0, a measured-value change is transmitted immediately with a fixed zero-
point suppression value.
Frequency
Threshold
For the transmission of 10/12 cycle RMS values and harmonics, a threshold processing is executed based on
the following thresholds and method:
• The thresholds related to the last transmitted value
• A combined fixed and integrated threshold method
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
The default values of thresholds are defined and assigned to the measured values as shown in Table 2-3. You
can change the assignment in the mapping file, see Figure 9-63.
Table 9-28 Default Values of Thresholds for Operation Values and Harmonics
AC voltage Threshold value for voltages (Vx, Vxy) 5 % (of the last transmitted value)
AC current Threshold value for currents (Ix, Ixy) 5 % (of the last transmitted value)
Power Threshold value for power values (P, Q, S) 5 % (of the last transmitted value)
Power factor Threshold value for power-factor values 5 % (of the last transmitted value)
Frequency Threshold value for frequencies 0.05 % (of the last transmitted value)
Percentage value Threshold value for percentage values 5 % (of the last transmitted value)
(Neg. seq. comp., Zero seq. comp., THDR)
Voltage harmonics Threshold value for voltage harmonics 5 % (of the last transmitted value)
Current harmonics Threshold value for current harmonics 5 % (of the last transmitted value)
Harmonics power Threshold value for harmonics power 5 % (of the last transmitted value)
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
If the last transmitted value is 0, a measured-value change is transmitted immediately as a fixed zero-point
suppression value, see the following table.
Energy values are transmitted via MQTT as counter pulses. Additionally, in the OPC UA data unit, a conversion
factor Energy per counter pulse is contained in each transmission.
To calculate the primary value (energy value), the counter pulses must be multiplied with the conversion factor:
60 000 counter pulses per hour are recorded when Vrated and Irated are applied to the device.
Aggregate
There are some restrictions when changing the value in the column Aggregate:
• For operational measured values, you can select 0 (10/12 cycle RMS values) or 1 (aggregated values) for
each measured value.
• For voltage, current, and power harmonics, you can select 0 (10/12 cycle RMS values) or 1 (aggregated
values) for all harmonic values as a group (Vph-N, Vph-ph, I, or P). It is not allowed to have mixed selections
for different harmonics values.
• For phase-related measured values, you can select 0 (10/12 cycle RMS values) or 1 (aggregated values)
for the measured values of phase A, and the selection applies to all the other phase-related values.
If you select 0 in the column Aggregate, the 10/12 cycle RMS values are transmitted. If you select 1
(aggregated values), in addition to the average value, the following values are also transmitted:
• For operational values, the associated minimum values and the maximum operational values are
transmitted.
• For harmonic values, the associated maximum values are transmitted.
You can configure the aggregation interval in Configure → Recording and reporting
→ Recording parameters, see chapter 9.3.6.3.
NOTE
All average, minimum, and maximum values are transmitted every time the aggregation interval expires no
matter whether they have changed or not. The time stamps of all aggregated values are identical and identify
the end time of the last aggregation interval.
Mapping Import
✧ Click Mapping import to import the changed configuration of measured-value data points.
A message appears on the user interface to show whether the mapping file is successfully imported or not.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
If the import is successful, the mapping file is stored permanently in the device and the adapted values
immediately take effect. You do not need to activate the configuration. The existing MQTT communication
connection is closed and a new connection to the MQTT broker is established with the adapted data range
from the imported file.
Default Mapping
✧ Click Default mapping to delete the imported mapping file. The transmission of measured values is set
to default as follows:
Transmit all measured values
Transmit all measured values as aggregated values
Set the default values for thresholds and the zero-point suppression.
If there is no mapping file imported in the device, the button Default mapping is disabled.
NOTE
Siemens recommends selecting yes for all harmonic data groups in Configure → Administrative →
Communication → Analog inputs calibration → Mapping file before exporting the mapping file.
If you need to change the settings of measured values, change them in the exported mapping file.
Publisher ID
Within each sent MQTT telegram, the MQTT publisher identifies itself with a publisher ID string. The publisher
ID used by the Q100 device is assembled in the following format:
Publisher ID string = Device type_Order number_Device name_Serial number
Example: Q100_7KG9501_NSHV-B2_BF1702131010
See the following table for the specific description:
Order number First 7 numbers of the device order Fixed, not configurable
number
Serial number Unique serial number of the device Fixed, not configurable
Time Synchronization
A valid synchronized date and time in the device is necessary for the MQTT protocol. If the date and time of
the device is not synchronized or is invalid, the SICAM Q100 cannot connect to the MQTT broker for the
following reasons:
• The expiration time of the security certificates must be checked once the connection starts.
• The time stamp of the transmitted data must be valid so that the MQTT broker can analyze the data
properly later.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Indication of Communication OK
An internal indication Communication OK is available in the operational log, the LED assignment, or a binary
output. This indication means the connection between the device and the MQTT broker is successfully
established. It can be used as an input of a group indication.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
The Modbus RTU Master bus protocol must be selected both for Modbus Master and for the Modbus Gateway
function.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Parameterizing the Serial Communication with Modbus RTU (Slave) or Modbus RTU Master
✧ In the navigation window, select the Administrative menu and click Communication serial.
The Communication serial input/output window opens.
Figure 9-64 Configure Tab, Communication Serial via Modbus RTU Input/Output Window
Figure 9-65 Configure Tab, Communication Serial via Modbus RTU Master Input/Output Window
✧ Enter the desired values into the fields and select the corresponding parameters in the list boxes as
described in Table 9-31.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
NOTE
Modbus slave devices can only be parameterized if you selected the communication protocol Modbus RTU
Master.
You can parameterize up to 8 Modbus slave devices. They can be selected in the 2 groups Modbus slave
devices 1-4 and Modbus slave devices 5-8. The parameterization of the 8 Modbus slave devices is identical
and described only for the Modbus slave device 1 in the following.
NOTE
The parameterization sequences for the Modbus RTU Master and the Modbus Gateway are described in detail
in chapter 9.8.
Activated no no
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Retry limit 2 0 to 10
(0 = no request retries)
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
If you want to change the settings of a Modbus slave device (for example, Modbus slave device 1), proceed as
follows:
✧ In the navigation window, click the Administrative menu and the menu item Modbus slave devices 1-4
or Modbus slave devices 5-8.
Figure 9-66 Configure tab, Modbus slave devices input/output window, device 1 activated
✧ In the Parameter fields, enter the desired values according to Table 9-32.
✧ In the Mapping columns, select the settings/activities which have been assigned to the buttons. The
function of the buttons is described in chapter 9.3.7.5.2 to chapter 9.3.7.5.5.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
At Measured values 1-8 and Measured values 9-15, the measured values are defined which are read by a
selected Modbus slave device.
Table 9-33 Settings for assignment of the measured values of the Modbus slave device 1
1) If the name is also to be displayed on the device display without text overlappings, Siemens recommends
using max. 10 characters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Float32 IEEE Float value -1038 to +1038 NaN = invalid SENTRON PAC3x00,
(2 registers) INF = overflow SICAM AI 7XV5674,
SICAM T 7KG966,
SICAM P50 7KG775
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
If you want to change the settings of the measured values of a Modbus slave device (for example, Modbus
slave device 1), proceed as follows:
✧ In the list boxes, select the parameters according to Table 9-33 and Table 9-34. Enter the desired values
in the fields.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
At Indications, the indications are defined which are read by a selected Modbus slave device.
Table 9-35 Settings for assignment of the indications of the Modbus slave device 1
1 Bit 1 bit (for all register types; addi- 0 = of none SICAM P50 7KG775,
tionall select Bit offset for Input 1 = on SENTRON 3WL/3VL,
register and Holding register) SIPROTEC4
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
If you want to change the settings of the indications of a Modbus slave device (for example, Modbus slave de-
vice 1), proceed as follows:
✧ In the list boxes, select the parameters according to Table 9-35 and Table 9-36. Enter the desired values
in the fields.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Several Modbus slave devices of the same type can be connected to SICAM Q100. This is the case, for
example, if feeders that are configured identically exist in a substation. These devices frequently read the
same data then.
You can use the export function of the device to export the configuration of a Modbus slave device (for example,
Modbus slave device 1) which is parameterized in SICAM Q100 to the connected PC. After that, you can import
this configuration from the PC either into this SICAM Q100 (for example, Modbus slave device 3) or into other
SICAM Q100 devices.
✧ Use the file name suggested in the File name: list box or enter a new file name with the file extension .txt.
✧ Click Save.
The Download complete dialog opens.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Alternatively, you can view the information on the screen and print them if needed. Proceed as follows:
✧ Select the desired printer in the Print dialog and click Print.
The list is printed on the connected printer.
The CLIENT MAPPING INFORMATION is created as a text file when the export function is triggered. The fol-
lowing example shows a configuration with 3 measured values and 3 indications.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Configuration of indications:
Created CLIENT MAPPING INFORMATION from the 3 measured values and indications each as text file:
The following table contains the description of the labels in the text file:
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Table 9-37 Description and setting ranges of the parameters in the text file.
Name of the associated data object Longer strings are cut at 31 cha-
racters during import.
For INDICATION:
1BIT, 1BITINUINT32
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Table 9-37 Description and setting ranges of the parameters in the text file.
✧ Click Browse....
The File Download dialog opens.
NOTE
If you have activated the option in your web browser to transfer the local directory name together with the file
name when uploading files, then the total number of characters in the directory and file names may not exceed
100 english characters. Otherwise, the .txt file in your device will not be updated.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Subdevice 1
Parameter: Source of output 1-N Indication 3 from Remote Parameter: see 16 Operating Pa-
rameters 397
Indication: Input 1-N Binary inp. 1-N SICAM IO 1
Indication: any, max. 31 characters
Parameter: Source of output 2-N Indication 4 from Remote
Indication: Input 2-N Binary inp. 2-N SICAM IO 1 Parameter Source of output:
Selection which indication is trans-
Parameter: Source of output 3-N Indication 5 from Remote
mitted from SICAM Q100 to the
binary output of the SICAM I/O Unit
Indication: Input 3-N Binary inp. 3-N SICAM IO 1
7XV5673.
Parameter: Source of output 1-P Indication 6 from Remote
Indication Input:
Indication: Input 1-P Binary inp. 1-P SICAM IO 1 Designation of the indication which
shows the status of the binary input
Parameter: Source of output 2-P Indication 7 from Remote of SICAM I/O Unit 7XV5673.
Subdevice 2
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Parameter: Source of output 1-N Indication 9 from Remote Parameter: see 16 Operating Para-
meters 397
Indication: Input 1-N Binary inp. 1-N SICAM IO 2
Indication: any, max. 31 characters
Parameter: Source of output 2-N Indication 10 from Remote
Indication: Input 2-N Binary inp. 2-N SICAM IO 2 Parameter Source of output:
Selection which indication is trans-
Parameter: Source of output 3-N Indication 11 from Remote
mitted from SICAM Q100 to the
binary output of the SICAM I/O Unit
Indication: Input 3-N Binary inp. 3-N SICAM IO 2
7XV5673.
Parameter: Source of output 1-P Indication 12 from Remote
Indication Input:
Indication: Input 1-P Binary inp. 1-P SICAM IO 2 Designation of the indication which
shows the status of the binary input
Parameter: Source of output 2-P Indication 13 from Remote of SICAM I/O Unit 7XV5673.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
If you want to change the settings of a SICAM subdevice (for example, Subdevice 1: SICAM IO), proceed as
follows:
✧ In the navigation window, click the Administrative menu and the menu item SICAM subdevices.
The SICAM subdevices input/output window opens.
✧ In the list boxes, select the respective indication according to Table 9-38. Enter the desired values in the
fields.
NOTE
Indication 1 from remote and Indication 2 from remote are provided for controlling the two binary outputs
of the SICAM Q100. Therefore, Indication 3 from remote is the first assigned indication as Source of output
of the SICAM subdevices.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
The factory settings of the Source of output x parameters are controllable indications, for example,
Indication 3 from Remote, and can be controlled via the Modbus TCP or IEC 61850 protocols. You can also
parameterize an internal indication from SICAM Q100 in the list boxes.
If one or two SICAM I/O Units have been selected as subdevices, the indications on the status of the binary
inputs of these devices are also available in the group indications (see chapter 9.3.3.2.2), the indications of the
LEDs (see chapter 9.3.3.1.4), and the indications of the binary outputs (see chapter 9.3.3.1.3).
NOTE
A detailed description of all parameter settings of the SICAM I/O Unit 7XV5673 and a description of that device
is given in the Device Manual, order number E50417-H1040-C484.
Table 9-39 Settings of the Ethernet Communication in the SICAM I/O Unit Subdevice
IP address At IP address, enter the same IP address as in SICAM Q100 I/O Unit sub-
device under Server IP address.
SICAM Q100 and SICAM I/O Unit must have different IP addresses.
Subnet mask 255.255.255.0 Identical to the subnet mask of the SICAM Q100
Bus protocol/Operating I/O Mirror server You must select I/O Mirror Server for connection to
mode the SICAM Q100.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
If you have connected a SICAM I/O Unit as subdevice at the SICAM Q100 and want to change the settings at
the subdevice, proceed as follows:
✧ In the navigation window of the SICAM I/O Unit, click the Administrative menu and then Communication
Ethernet.
Figure 9-75 Communication Settings in the SICAM I/O Unit if the Device is Connected to a SICAM Q100
✧ Enter the values in the fields according to Table 9-39 and select Operating mode I/O Mirror server from
the list box.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Table 9-40 Settings of the Binary Outputs in the SICAM I/O Unit Subdevice
Source inverted no no
(can be set individually for all relay outputs) yes
✧ In the navigation window, select the Operational parameters menu, then the Process connections
submenu and click Binary outputs.
Figure 9-76 Configure Tab, Binary Outputs of SICAM I/O Unit Input/Output Window
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
Binary Inputs
✧ Check the Threshold voltage and Software filter time settings of the binary inputs:
✧ Check the time synchronization settings and select preferably Ethernet NTP as the source of time
synchronization, if available.
Communication indication
If data are exchanged correctly between SICAM Q100 and the SICAM I/O Unit, the indication I/O Mirror server
OK is set to ON in the SICAM I/O Unit.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
If the SICAM I/O Unit subdevices are connected correctly to the SICAM Q100, the Ethernet communication pa-
rameters are set correctly in both devices (the SICAM Q100 and the SICAM I/O Unit), and communication in-
terruptions still occur (sporadically) then the communication supervision times have to be adapted.
Higher network load or use of different communication features simultaneously in the device may be the reason
for the communication interruptions. In this case, increase the communication supervision times in the devices
as follows:
NOTE
The parameters Response timeout in the SICAM Q100 (see Table 9-38) and Communication supervision time
in the SICAM I/O Unit subdevices (see Table 9-39) must always be changed together.
If two SICAM I/O Unit subdevices are used then the Response timeouts for both devices have to be set iden-
tically.
Calculation
The relationship of the supervision times in the SICAM Q100 and the SICAM I/O Unit results from:
Or in reverse order:
Parameterization Example
✧ Change the Communication supervision time in the SICAM I/O Unit to 200 ms for the reasons mentioned
above (ref. to chapter 9.3.7.6.2.)
According to the formulas above a Response timeout of 90 ms is calculated.
✧ Change the parameter in the SICAM Q100 for example to: Response timeout = 60 ms (ref. to chapter
9.3.7.6.1)
NOTE
Note that the communication supervision times are entered in the user interface (HMI) in multiples of 10 ms.
For the example above enter the values 20 for the Communication supervision time in the SICAM I/O Unit and
6 for a Response timeout in the SICAM Q100.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
NOTE
If the user interface stays on pages with the following remark at the right bottom, you must log out manually:
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
✧ In the navigation window, select the Administrative menu and click Device and language.
✧ Select the desired parameters in the list box according to Table 9-41.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
The user language can be preset, for example when starting the User Interface for the first time (see chapter
9.2.1). DEUTSCH is set by default.
NOTE
If you change the user language, the device will restart after pressing the Send button and subsequently acti-
vating the settings.
✧ Select the user language of the User Interface in the User language preselection list box.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
After the activation, the Language list box in the upper part of the input/output window shows the standard
language ENGLISH (US) and the selected user language.
NOTE
You can also change individual parameters in the Device and language input/output window and apply them
by clicking the Send button.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
9.3.7.8 Syslog
In addition to showing audit logs in the Maintenance tab via the user interface, the device supports transmitting
the audit logs to a central log server using Syslog.
Computer system designers can use Syslog for system management and security auditing as well as general
informational, analysis, and debugging messages. Various devices, such as printers, routers, and message
receivers across many platforms use the Syslog standard. For example, a Q100 device works as a device and
a Kiwi Syslog service manager works as a receiver.
Syslog active No No
Yes
If you set the Syslog active parameter to yes, the following parameters are visible:
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
✧ In the navigation window, select the Administrative menu and click Syslog.
✧ In the Parameter fields, enter the desired values according to Table 9-42.
✧ If you do not want to make any additional settings, continue with the Activation of the device configuration
according to section Activating the Set of Parameters. If you want to change other settings, enter the
changes and then enable the device configuration as described in section Activating the Set of
Parameters.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.3 Configuration of the Device
If the Syslog function in a Q100 device is activated and the Syslog server is running, you can read the audit
logs from the Syslog server. The audit logs are sent to the configured Syslog server using the UDP protocol
when the logs are recorded in the Q100 device.
You can see the audit logs from the Kiwi Syslog Service Manager, see the following figure.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
✧ Select the Value view and Evaluation tab on the user interface.
✧ In the navigation window, open the Operational parameters menu, then the Process connections or
Automation functions submenu and click one of the following items:
AC operational values
Harmonics voltage
Harmonics current
Harmonics power
Harmonics power direction
Interharmonics voltage
Interharmonics current
AC power and energy
Frozen energy counters: see chapter 9.4.1.4
Flicker
Binary status: see chapter 9.4.1.5
Modbus slave devices: see chapter 9.4.1.6
SICAM subdevices: see chapter 9.4.1.7
Load profile: see chapter 9.4.1.8
Tariff (TOU): see chapter 9.4.1.9
Limits
Group indications
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
Depending on which operational parameters are selected, the input/output window displays the measured
values with the corresponding unit or indications in a tabular list that is updated every 5 s.Harmonics and
interharmonics can represent you in tabular form or graphically.
NOTE
If symbol *** is displayed instead of a value, this value is invalid.
To print out the value, click the (Print) icon on the toolbar of Microsoft Internet Explorer.
✧ In the Value view and evaluation tab, click Operational parameters → Process connections →
Harmonics voltage or Harmonics current.
The parameter Hide Harmonic when magnitude is lower than % is displayed above the measurement table.
This parameter indicates from which RMS value of the voltage or the currenton the display of the harmonic shall
be hidden. This threshold value is active if you press the ENTER key. It is not necessary to activate the
parameter. It helps to filter out harmonics which are not interested by customer.
For a prevailing ratio below 0.8, the corresponding harmonic is not stable, which will be shown in red color.
If one of the spectral lines ±5 Hz of the harmonic frequency is greater than 2 % of the RMS value of the
harmonic, the corresponding value is displayed in blue as indication.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
✧ Select the desired display form in the Measurement output list box.
Table
The measurements shown in the first table have the following meanings:
Measurement Meaning
THDS voltage [%] Subgroup total harmonic distortion: ratio of the RMS value of the harmonic
subgroups to the RMS value of the subgroup associated with the fundamental
THDR [%] Total harmonic distortion related to the total RMS value in %
THD-2650 [%] Total upper band Harmonics Distortion (26th to 50th) related to the fundamental in
%
K-factor [-] K-factor is a weighting of the harmonic load currents according to their effects on
transformer heating.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
The parameters shown in the second table have the following meanings:
Parameter Meaning
Diagram
The voltage-harmonics or current-harmonics diagram only shows the RMS values of the harmonic.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
✧ In the Value view and evaluation tab, click Operational parameters → Process connections
→ Harmonics power.
The parameter Hide Harmonic when apparent power is lower than VA is displayed above the measurement
table. This parameter indicates from which amount of power on the display of the harmonic is hidden. It helps
to filter out harmonics that you are not interested in. If you press the ENTER key, the value set for this parameter
is active. It is not necessary to activate the parameter.
If one of the spectral lines ±5 Hz of the harmonic frequency is greater than 2 % of the RMS value of the
harmonic, the corresponding value is displayed in blue as an indication.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
The sign of the active power of the single harmonic determines the power-flow direction:
• Positive sign: from supply system to the load
• Negative sign: from load to the supply system
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
✧ In the Value view and evaluation tab, click Operational parameters → Process connections
→ Harmonics power direction.
The harmonics power value shown in the diagram is calculated using the following factors:
• The aggregated voltage harmonics (average only)
• The aggregated current harmonics (average only)
• The prevailing angles including the prevailing factors at the end of each aggregation interval
The sign of the active power of the aggregated harmonics shows the direction:
• Positive sign: demand side, shown in green
• Negative sign: supply side, shown in blue
The confidence of the harmonics power value determines whether the direction is stable or not. If the
confidence is lower than 0.91, the direction of the harmonic power is not shown in the diagram. The confidence
is calculated from the prevailing factors of the voltage and current harmonics.
The aggregated harmonics power values are shown on the HMTL page. The harmonics power values and the
confidence values are stored in the PQDIF file.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
Depending on the parameterization (for routing, see chapter 9.3.3.1.2), either the status information or the
source is evaluated.
Depending on the parameterized source type (see chapter 9.3.3.1.3), the indications routed to the binary
outputs and/or power meters are evaluated.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
Connection Status
Status Description
no response The Modbus slave device does not respond; communication failure or device
switched off.
no mapping data Data mapping was not configured for the device. Therefore, data are not
requested.
excp. response At least one request was answered with a Modbus error feedback.
msg. error Errors in the evaluation of a response telegram (for example, CRC error)
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
NOTE
The button is not enabled if the status shows deactivated and no mapping data, see table 9-45.
Measured values and indications are displayed for the respective Modbus slave device.
For measured values, *** is displayed and for indications, 'invalid' is displayed if the value was received with
an Invalid identifier or the value could not be read (for example, interrupted connection to the Modbus slave
device).
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
Table 9-46 Values of the indications of the binary inputs and outputs
Value Description
Off
Invalid The indication is invalid, for instance, because there is an interruption of the data
line.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
In the decimal separator, you can select whether you want to display the load-profile data with comma or
decimal point after the download.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
✧ Use the file name suggested in the File name: list box or assign a new file name with the file extension
.csv.
✧ Click Save.
The Download complete dialog opens.
Alternatively, you can view the information on the screen and print them if needed. Proceed as follows:
✧ Select the desired printer in the Print dialog and click Print.
The list is printed on the connected printer.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
To view the tariff values, click the radio buton before each tariff. Tariff 1(Current Tariff) is ticked by default.
After the data transmission, the values are processed further in the peripheral devices.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
✧ Select the Value view and evaluation tab on the user interface.
The Value view and evaluation tab opens.
✧ Select the desired values according to chapter 9.4.2.1 to Figure 9-115 in the Evaluation and data
management menu in the navigation window.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
9.4.2.1 Events
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
✧ In the navigation window, select the Evaluation and data management menu and click Events.
Figure 9-96 Value View Tab and Evaluation, Events Input/Output Window, Supply Voltage
✧ Select the desired Event record type in the list box according to Table 9-47 and specify the Start time
and End time using the calendar function.
✧ Select from the Measured-value output list box whether the measured values are to be output as a Table
or a CSV file is to be created.
✧ Click Display.
The determined results are displayed in a table. In multi-paged tables you can navigate forward and back
in the pages using the >> and << buttons. If you want to view a certain page, enter the page at the bottom
and click on show.
The results can be displayed graphically using COMTRADE viewer (link in Diagram column).
If you select Voltage event for the Event record type and select Table as the Measured-value output
form, you can see the following columns about the voltage-event direction in the displayed table:
Direction
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
This parameter indicates the direction of the voltage event: Forward and backward are definitions
from the perspective of the customer.
Direction confidence
This parameter indicates the correctness of the calculated direction based on the algorithm.
NOTE
In the Find result list, Related phase only displays the current trigger phases of the selected event detection
mode, but Diagram will display the voltage information of all the phases that meet the trigger condition.
When an event has occurred, with this setting the recordings are marked in red on the record list under Find
result list. And a message is shown under the list when an event happens. For information about the flagging
concept, please refer to chapter 4.1.1.
✧ Click Download.
The File Download dialog opens.
✧ Click Save.
The Save As dialog opens.
✧ Use the file name suggested in the File name: list box or enter a new file name with the file extension .csv.
NOTE
The length of file names must not exceed 8 characters. Use only characters according to NOTE in chapter
9.3.1.2.
✧ Click Save.
The Download complete dialog opens.
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9.4 Value View and Evaluation
Alternatively, you can view the event data on the screen and print them if needed. Proceed as follows:
✧ Select the desired printer in the Print dialog and click Print.
The list is printed on the connected printer.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
9.4.2.2 Records
Measurement Recorder
Trend Recorder
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
By event
Event list Selection of a displayed event
✧ In the navigation window, select the Evaluation and data management menu and click Records.
The Records input/output window opens.
Figure 9-98 Value View and Evaluation Tab, Records Input/Output Window, Measurement Recorder
✧ Select the respective recording settings in the list box according to Table 9-48.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
✧ Click Display.
The determined results are displayed in a Find result table. In multi-paged tables you can navigate forward
and back in the pages using the >> and << buttons.
✧ In the navigation window, select the Evaluation and data management menu and click Mains signaling
voltage.
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9.4 Value View and Evaluation
Figure 9-99 Value View and Evaluation Tab, Mains Signaling Voltage Input/Output Window
✧ Select the respective recording settings in the list box according to Table 9-49.
✧ Click Display.
The detailed results are displayed in a Find result table. In multi-paged tables, you can navigate forward and
back in the pages using the >> and << buttons.
NOTE
In the “Detection time” drag list, it is displayed as “-none-” if no mains signaling voltage record is detected dur-
ing the specified time stamp. The item in the drag list is displayed as “xxxx-xx-xx xx:xx:xx:xxx on YYY Hz”.
The “xxxx-xx-xx xx:xx:xx::xxx” is the trigger time of the mains signaling voltage recording in local time. “YYY”
is the related frequency. You can select any item in the drag list to see the detailed data.
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9.4 Value View and Evaluation
✧ In the navigation window, select the Evaluation and data management menu and click Power quality
report.
The Power quality report input/output window opens.
Figure 9-100 Value View and Evaluation Tab, Power Quality Report Input/Output Window
✧ Enter the Start time and End time using the calendar function.
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9.4 Value View and Evaluation
1) Observe the information on how to download multiple files given in this chapter.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
✧ In the navigation window, select the Evaluation and data management menu and click File transfer.
The File transfer input/output window opens.
Figure 9-101 Value View and Evaluation Tab, File Transfer Input/Output Window
✧ Select the respective parameters in the list boxes according to Table 9-51.
✧ Click Download.
The File download dialog opens.
NOTE
The button Download only is displayed if a Record list is available.
✧ Click Save.
✧ To open or save the recording list, proceed as described in File download → Open.
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9.4 Value View and Evaluation
Option: Multiple File Download via Internet Explorer (Administrator Rights Required)
Preparation
If you want to use the Multiple File Download option, you have to make the following change once with the
Registry Editor of your computer:
✧ In the Internet-Explorer on menu, select Tools → Internet Options → Security → Trusted Sites.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
If in the Internet-Explorer trust sites are blocked by IE policies, then you proceed as follows:
✧ In the Internet-Explorer on menu, select Tools → Internet Options → Security → Trusted Sites. Click
on Sites button.
✧ Check the following entry after closing the registry in the tab Information in the status line:
Trusted sites I Protected Mode: Off
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
✧ On the Record list, select the files using the normal MS Windows method.
✧ Enter a Save directory for file storage or select a path for file storage at Select Directory.
✧ Click on Download.
The download progress is indicated and the selected files are stored in the specified directory.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
You can display the transmitted recorder data with the help of other programs. Use the following programs for
that:
• SIGRA: COMTRADE files of the fault recorder
Contact the Siemens Hotline for information on that; see Preface.
• SIGRAPlugin: HTML data of the event recorder and recorder values on recorder page
Contact the Siemens Hotline for information on that; see Preface.
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9.4 Value View and Evaluation
The screenshots related with Chrome in this chapter are taken from Chrome V71.0.3578.98 (Official Build)
(64–bit).
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
✧ Click Advanced.
✧ Click Change under Downloads to select the path for saving the download file.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
Do not select the Ask where to save each file before downloading.
✧ Click OK.
NOTE
The Record List of Multiple File Download with Chrome is identical for trend recorder, measurement
recorder, and waveform recorder.
If you select the Multiple file download as a download type, proceed as follows:
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9.4 Value View and Evaluation
Figure 9-109 Value View and Evaluation Tab, Download Multiple Files (for Example Trend Recorder)
✧ Click Download.
The selected files are stored in the configured path directly.
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9.4 Value View and Evaluation
The screenshots related with Firefox in this chapter are taken from Firefox V52.5.0 (32–bit).
Parameterization of Firefox
✧ Start Firefox.
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9.4 Value View and Evaluation
✧ Open the mimeTypes.rdf file with a text-editor tool (for example Notepad) in the opened folder.
✧ Add the following content to the mimeTypes.rdf file at the end and save it.
You can find the text in the Appendix Config File for Multiple File Download via Firefox.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
✧ Click Browse… to select the path for saving the download file.
The steps are the same as those for Downloading Multiple Files in Multiple File Download via Chrome.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.4 Value View and Evaluation
✧ In the navigation window, select the Evaluation and data management menu and click Memory
management.
The Memory management input/output window opens.
Figure 9-115 Value View and Evaluation Tab, Memory Management Input/Output Window
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9.4 Value View and Evaluation
✧ In the navigation window, click the Evaluation and data management menu and the menu item
Transient detection.
Figure 9-116 Value View and Evaluation Tab, Transient Detection Input/Output Window
NOTE
The last 255 transient events are displayed; older transient events are deleted automatically.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.5 Maintenance
9.5 Maintenance
In the Maintenance tab you can start the following functions:
• Update the firmware
• Format SD card
• Make various presettings
• View and delete logs
• View and delete transients
• Analyze protocol-specific communication data
If you want to edit this tab, you need the Maintenance password.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.5 Maintenance
NOTE
Before updating the firmware, Siemens recommends saving the current parameters set as described in section
Activating the Set of Parameters.
NOTE
If you have activated the option in your web browser to transfer the local directory name together with the file
name when uploading files, then the total number of characters in the directory and file names may not exceed
100 English characters. Otherwise, the firmware in your device will not be updated.
NOTE
Do not switch off the supply voltage during the firmware upload process.
If you want to carry out a firmware update, you must stop the recording before manually.
Figure 9-118 Maintenance Tab, Firmware Upload - Enable Upload Input/Output Window
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9.5 Maintenance
✧ Select the desired upload file (extension .pck or .cms depending on the current firmware version) in the
directory.
✧ Click Open.
The selected path is inserted in the Browse... field.
✧ Click Open.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.5 Maintenance
After approximately 2 min, the device restarts automatically and the Log on tab appears for reconnection with
the device. The device firmware, default settings of parameters, text libraries, HTML files, or parts thereof are
uploaded.
You can find the firmware package in the download area in the Siemens Internet:
https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/document/109743592/?en-US.
To upgrade the firmware to the latest version, select the following upload file:
• File with extension .cms for upgrade from version V1.30 or higher to the latest version
NOTE
A file with extension .cms includes a digital signature that protects the integrity and authenticity of the
firmware package.
If the firmware upload fails an error message is shown on the user interface. Following are some causes of
failure:
• Invalid file extension
• Invalid digital signature
• Decoding failure
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.5 Maintenance
NOTE
When you format the SD card, all recorded data will get lost. If you want to preserve the data, save them before
formatting as described in chapter 9.4.2.1, and chapter 9.4.2.5.
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9.5 Maintenance
9.5.3 Presets
✧ In the navigation window, select the Presets menu and click Counters.
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9.5 Maintenance
9.5.3.2 Date/Time
To set the date and time, proceed as follows:
✧ In the navigation window, select the Presets menu and click Date/time.
✧ You can either get the date and time from the connected computer or adjust it manually.
✧ In the input/output window enter the desired time into the fields Day (format dd), Month (format mm), Year
(format yyyy), Hour (format hh), and Minute (format mm).
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9.5 Maintenance
✧ In the navigation window, select the Presets menu and click Min/Max Values.
✧ In the navigation window, select the Presets menu and click Load profile.
9.5.3.5 Events
To reset the PQ events, proceed as follows:
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.5 Maintenance
✧ In the navigation window, select the Presets menu and click Events.
✧ Select the events you want to reset using the option fields.
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9.5 Maintenance
NOTE
The last 128 operational indications are displayed, older indications are automatically deleted.
✧ In the navigation window, select the Message Logs menu and click Operational log.
NOTE
If you need the operational indications, for example for subsequent analysis, save or print them out.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.5 Maintenance
NOTE
Error messages are service information that you quote to the service department upon request in case of an
error.
To view and clear the Error log (max. 128), proceed as follows:
✧ In the navigation window, select the Message Logs menu and click Error log.
NOTE
If you need the error messages, for example for subsequent analysis, save or print them out.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.5 Maintenance
NOTE
The function Audit Log is only applicable to the SICAM Q100 firmware V2.00 and higher.
The device provides an audit log to track the security-relevant events. The audit log can only be viewed by a
user assigned with the role of Security Auditor.
NOTE
The audit log is only available via HTML pages, not via the device display.
The audit log stores the latest 2048 audit messages. The older messages are automatically overwritten.
For a new delivered device, audit logs created during production process are kept.
The Audit log is located in the Maintenance tab. To view the Audit log, proceed as follows:
To refresh the display of the audit log, click Audit log or press F5.
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9.5 Maintenance
The following table shows examples of events logged in the audit log.
Logon succeeded The correct user name and password are entered.
Logon failed Incorrect user name and password have been entered for the
times configured by the maximum consecutive attempts in the
chapter 6.3.2.
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9.5 Maintenance
Capacity warning The storage capacity of the security audit decreases below the
threshold.
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9.5 Maintenance
NOTE
The last 255 transient events are displayed; older transient events are deleted automatically.
✧ In the navigation window, click the Value view and evaluation menu and the menu item Transient
detection.
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9.5 Maintenance
9.5.6 Diagnosis
NOTE
The diagnostics data of Modbus TCP are displayed only if this bus protocol has been selected in the tab
Configure Menu Administrative Element Ethernet communication.
If the protocol has not been selected, the Diagnosis Modbus TCP input/output window displays -none-.
✧ In the navigation window, select the Diagnosis menu and click Modbus TCP.
The Modbus TCP input/output window opens and the Modbus TCP protocol is displayed. For Modbus
TCP the Standard server, the User-port server and the Connection data are analyzed.
NOTE
For further explanations on Modbus TCP diagnostics, refer to the System Manual SICAM Q100.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.5 Maintenance
NOTE
The diagnostics data of Modbus RTU Master are displayed only if this bus protocol has been selected in the
tab Configure Menu Administrative Element Serial communication.
If this bus protocol has not been selected, the menu option for selecting the Modbus RTU Master diagnostics
data is not available.
✧ In the navigation window, click the Diagnosis menu and the menu item Modbus RTU Master.
The input/output window of the Modbus RTU Master opens and the Modbus RTU Master protocol is
displayed. The diagnosis for Modbus RTU Master and Modbus Gateway provides the following
information:
Check of the state of the serial communication with telegram and error counters and an overview of
the set serial interface parameters.
Overview of what request telegrams are sent by the Modbus RTU Master including request status for
every telegram.
Overview of the last 5 telegrams sent by Modbus Gateway (only available if the Modbus Gateway
function has been activated).
Overview of the last 8 sent commands
Figure 9-134 Maintenance Tab, Diagnosis Modbus RTU Master Input/Output Window
✧ To clear the counters for Modbus RTU Master, click Clear counters.
All counters for Modbus RTU Master are reset to 0.
NOTE
The system manual gives more details about diagnosing Modbus RTU Master.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.5 Maintenance
NOTE
The diagnostics data of IEC 61850 are only displayed if this bus protocol has been selected in Configure →
Administrative → Communication Ethernet.
If no protocol is selected, the Diagnosis IEC 61850 input/output window shows the entry -none-.
✧ In the navigation window, select the Diagnosis menu and click IEC 61850.
The IEC 61850 input/output window opens and the protocol is displayed. The Ethernet interface is then
analyzed.
NOTE
The system manual provides more details on diagnosing IEC 61850.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.5 Maintenance
NOTE
The diagnostic data of OPC UA PubSub (MQTT) is displayed only if you have activated OPC UA PubSub
(MQTT) in Configure Administrative Communication Ethernet.
If you have not activated OPC UA PubSub (MQTT), the option OPC UA PubSub (MQTT) is invisible under
Diagnosis in the navigation window.
✧ In the navigation window, select the Diagnosis menu and click OPC UA PubSub (MQTT).
The OPC UA PubSub (MQTT) input/output window opens. The diagnostic data of OPC UA PubSub
(MQTT) is then analyzed.
Figure 9-136 Maintenance Tab, Diagnosis OPC UA PubSub (MQTT) Input/Output Window
Parameter Information
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9.5 Maintenance
Parameter Information
DNS server IP address The field is empty if the broker IP address is shown in Broker IP
address or host name.
Data transmission The number of transmitted data points with different types, depending
on the configuration
Status
This Status section shows the status or errors of the connection to the MQTT Broker. It consists of the status
or errors and additional information if available.
Device date and time are - Set the date and time of the device or check
invalid. the NTP time synchronization.
DNS server IP address is - If you have configured a host name for the
missing. broker, you must configure a DNS server
address.
Trying to receive the broker IP - The IP address of the broker is requested via
address via DNS DNS.
Trying to connect to the broker - The IP address of the broker is known. The
device tries to connect to the broker.
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9.5 Maintenance
Connection Statistics
The Connection statistics section shows the number of sent and received messages that can be additionally
used for communication-status analysis.
MQTT
Sent messages The number of sent messages on MQTT level to the broker
OPC UA PubSub
Delta frams per s The number of delta frames sent in last second
Certificates Information
The Certificates information section shows the identification and the effective dates for each of the loaded
certificates.
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9.5 Maintenance
Diagnosis
The SICAM Q100 firmware is able to execute and provide certain diagnostic and test functions. These functions
are deactivated by default. It is only necessary to activate these functions via the diagnostic function if you
assume the device is not working as expected and you have contacted the Siemens Energy Customer Support
Center to get additional diagnostic information on the device status.
NOTE
Activate the following functions only on request of the Siemens Energy Customer Support Center.
To change the Function activation settings in the Maintenance tab, proceed as follows:
✧ In the navigation window, select Diagnosis and click Customer support functions.
✧ Click Send.
✧ Read the data via the internal diagnosis server or use the device test functions via Modbus and inform the
Siemens Energy Customer Support Center.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.5 Maintenance
The SICAM Q100 device provides a fast way to get support from Siemens. To reduce the efforts for getting fast
and comprehensive support, you can collect the relevant data to generate a file by a click and send it to
Siemens Energy Customer Support Center via the Secure File Exchange for customer support.
To collect and send the relevant data in the Maintenance tab, proceed as follows:
✧ In the navigation window, select Diagnosis and click One click to customer care.
✧ Send the file to Siemens Energy Customer Support Center via the Secure File Exchange.
The file saved from One click to customer care contains 5 subfiles inside. They are respectively the device
information, Ethernet statistics, the configuration file, the runtime statistics and the syslog.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.5 Maintenance
9.5.6.6 SNTP
If you select Ethernet NTP as the Source time synchronization, configure the relevant parameters correctly,
and activate them, the entry SNTP is visible under the Diagnosis menu in the navigation window of
Maintenance.
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9.5 Maintenance
The following messages are listed in the tables and the meaning of each column is explained here:
Parameter Meaning
Peer IP address of the NTP server configured in the Time synchronization tab
Alarm The device receives an error indication from the configured NTP server or not.
Reference ID The time reference of the NTP server (for example, GPS or PPS for stratum 1 server,
and IP address for other stratums)
Offset [μs] The difference between the new time and the device time. If the value is positive, the
server is faster.
Receive time The time received from the primary/secondary NTP server
NOTE
The table of Primary NTP server or Secondary NTP server lists the latest 10 telegrams. The older telegrams
are automatically overwritten. You cannot delete the telegrams manually.
If no primary or secondary NTP server is configured (IP address 0.0.0.0 is entered during the time-
synchronization configuration),
• A corresponding message (No Primary NTP server configured. or No Secondary NTP server
configured.) appears in the table of NTP servers general information.
• A corresponding message (No sync-telegram from Primary NTP server. or No sync-telegram from
Secondary NTP server.) appears in the corresponding table.
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9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.6 AC Calibration
9.6 AC Calibration
The device comes calibrated from the factory and does not require recalibration throughout its entire service
life.
If the device must be recalibrated, for example, due to unaccountable measured-value deviations, this
recalibration may only be performed by Siemens.
If you assume that SICAM Q100 measurements deviate from the operating values, contact Siemens Energy
Customer Support Center (see Preface) and/or send the device to the respective Siemens representative upon
consultation.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.7 Example of a Parameterization and Measured Value Evaluation
✧ Parameterize the indication of a limit violation for Vab > 11 kV with 10 % hysteresis and name the
indication.
✧ Parameterize a binary output that is switched on for the duration of the limit violation.
✧ Communicate via serial communication using device address 1, with a baud rate of 19.2 kbit/s, even
parity, full access rights, and a monitoring time of 1 min.
✧ Parameterize the Ethernet communication according to the network configuration specified by the system
operator.
✧ Assign any name and specify the time/date format as YYYY-MM-DD and the time in 24-hour format.
✧ Parameterize the Measurement recorder with an averaging time of 2 hours and activate the averaging
recorders for minimum and maximum values. Record all voltage harmonics.
✧ Activate the device configuration you have created as the active parameter set.
✧ Perform measurements, acquire the limiting value indication and record the measured values as defined
in the task.
Topology
• 4-wire system
• Rated input voltage (ph-ph): AC 10 kV
• Rated input current: AC 100 A
• Rated frequency: 50 Hz
• Connection: any load via transformers
• Voltage transformer: 10 000 V : 100 V
• Current transformer: 100 A : 1 A
• Primary nominal voltage: 230.00 V
• Communication via Ethernet and RS485 interfaces
Network Configuration
• Default IP address: 192.168.0.55
• User IP address: 192.168.1.40 (customer-specific)
• Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
• Default gateway: 192.168.1.1
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.7 Example of a Parameterization and Measured Value Evaluation
Connection Diagram
a a a
b b b
B B B
PE
A A A
je 10 A
S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2
a
P1 P2
b P1 P2
c
P1 P2
Ethernet connection
via RJ45 on the Binary inputs
device top side
RS485
Current interface
measuring
inputs s
Voltage measuring
inputs
Supply
voltage
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.7 Example of a Parameterization and Measured Value Evaluation
Requirements
SICAM Q100 is electrically connected to the system and commissioned as described in chapter 7.7. Rated
voltages and currents at the measuring inputs are switched off.
Parameterization
NOTE
If you change settings in tabs, click Send on each tab to confirm the new setting. The settings are activated
only after the entire parameterization has been completed.
✧ Start the user interface as described in chapter 9.2.1 (initial startup) or chapter 9.2.7 (start during
operation). Use the factory-preset IP address for this purpose.
✧ On the Configure tab, configure the element AC measurement (see chapter 9.3.3.1.1) according to the
following topology specifications:
NOTE
If you are using Ethernet communication with IEC 61850 bus protocol (chapter 9.3.7.2) and change the
Network type, the device will restart.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.7 Example of a Parameterization and Measured Value Evaluation
✧ Configure a limit violation indication on the Configure tab, Limits 1-8 item (see chapter 9.3.3.2) as
follows:
✧ Configure binary output G1/2 on the Configure tab, Binary outputs item (see chapter 9.3.3.1.3) as
follows:
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.7 Example of a Parameterization and Measured Value Evaluation
✧ On the Configure tab configure the Serial communication menu item (see chapter 9.3.7.3) as follows:
✧ On the Configure tab set the Communication Ethernet menu item (see chapter 9.3.7.2) according to
the configuration specified by the system operator, for example as follows:
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.7 Example of a Parameterization and Measured Value Evaluation
✧ On the Configure tab, Device and language menu item assign a device name and the format for the date
and time display on the HTML pages as described in chapter 9.3.7.7.
✧ On the Configure tab, Recorder management menu item (see chapter 9.3.6.3), configure the
Measurement recorder with an averaging time of 2 hours and the recorders of average to record all
voltage harmonics.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.7 Example of a Parameterization and Measured Value Evaluation
✧ On the Configure tab, Memory management menu item (see chapter 9.4.2.6) allocate 50 % of the
storage capacity to the Measurement recorder and activate the ring buffer function.
✧ On the Configure tab, Recording control menu item (see chapter 9.3.6.7) select Start immediately.
✧ Go to the Configure tab, Save configuration to file menu item to save your device configuration as the
active parameter set as described in Save Configuration to File.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.7 Example of a Parameterization and Measured Value Evaluation
✧ Enable the active parameter set in the device as described in Activating the Set of Parameters.
NOTE
After changing the network settings and subsequent parameter activation the device will reset.
✧ Read the measured values from the Value view and Evaluation tab by calling the Operational
parameters, Harmonics, AC power and energy, Binary outputs and Limits menu items according to
chapter 9.4 in the navigation window.
The user interface displays the status of binary output G1/2 which corresponds to the parameterized
indication Vab_>11kV.
If the parameterized limit of the voltage Vab is exceeded, a corresponding limit violation indication is
displayed in the table.
NOTE
Measured values and indications are refreshed after 5 s on the Value view and Evaluation tab.
✧ Display the power quality events and the memory utilization on the Value view and Evaluation tab.
9 Operation at Use of a PC
9.8 Flowchart of Modbus RTU Master and Modbus Gateway Parameterization
Start
Configure serial communication and select bus [Gateway function Configure Ethernet communication and select bus
protocol "Modbus RTU Master" required?] protocol "Modbus TCP"
Configure Modbus slave device [Also Modbus RTU Configure Modbus Gateway settings
Master required]
User interface: User interface:
Configure: Modbus slave devices (chapt. 8.3.7.4) Configure: Communication Ethernet(chapt. 8.3.7.2.1)
Configure data mapping for the Modbus slave device [No more Modbus slave
devices to configure]
User interface: Final
Configure: Mapping - Measured values (chapt. 8.3.7.4.2)
Configure: Mapping - Indications (chapt. 8.3.7.4.3)
Import a saved Modbus slave device Export already configured Modbus slave
configuration with mapping information device with mapping information as file
Figure 9-154 Flowchart of Modbus RTU Master and Modbus Gateway Parameterization
The front softkeys F1 to F4 are used to set parameters, select measured quantities, and enter various settings.
The following table lists the icons which appear on the display when the softkeys are pressed.
Softkey Functions F1 F2 F3 F4
Scrolling up
Scrolling down
Menu selection
Softkey Functions F1 F2 F3 F4
Scrolling left
Scrolling right
Icon Definition
The device password was entered correctly and the device is unlocked.
✧ Connect the lines for measurement, communication and supply voltage as described in chapter 7.3 and
observe the safety provisions.
✧ Check whether the LEDs at the SICAM Q100 signal that the device is ready (see chapter 13.2).
The following picture is displayed while the device is being initialized after switching on the supply voltage:
Once the device has initialized, the currently selected screen with measured values is displayed.
NOTE
The following pictures only show the display without the front view of the device.
Title
Menu/submenu Password icon Display number
Submenu
Settings
Start/end
of the list
Selectable measured
quantities
Selected
Current functions display
of the softkeys
The display can be switched between inverse mode and non-inverse mode, see chapter 10.4.4, submenu
display number 32.7: Display).
Voltage ph -n 1.0
a 230.01 V
III I
b 231.03 V
c 229.98 V
n 7.23 V
Max Menu
Figure 10-3 Display of Measured Values
[%]
III I
0.2
0.1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Max Menu
Vc
Va
Vb
Tab. Menü
10.4 Parameterization
Softkeys F1 to F4 are used for parameterization taking the display content into consideration. Proceed as
described in the following menus.
NOTE
Remember that the parameterization on the device is subject to restrictions. Full parameterization requires a
PC and the HTML pages.
1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0
Voltage Voltage Current Active power
Vph-n Vph-ph I P (W)
5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0
React. power App. power Total power Power factor
Q1 (var) S (VA) P, Q1, S PF
9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0
Tot. pwr.factor Disp. angles Frequency THDS voltage
PF tot Hz THDS-V
13.0 14.0 15.0 16.0
THDS current Harm. voltage Harm. current
Phasor diagram
THDS-I V I
17.0 18.0 19.0 20.0
Active energy React. energy App. energy Active factor
Wh varh VAh cos
21.0 22.0 23.0 24.0
Tariff 1 Tariff 2 Tariff 3 Tariff 4
25.0 26.0 27.0 28.0
Tariff 5 Tariff 6 Tariff 7 Tariff 8
29.0 30.0 31.0 32.0
Short flicker Short flicker Long flicker Long flicker
ph-n ph-ph ph-n ph-ph
33.0 34.0 50.0 60.0
35.0 to 38.0
80.0
User def. Settings
Screens 1 to 4
NOTE
The user-defined screens (35.0 through 38.0) are only visible on the display if they were activated using the
HTML pages (see chapter 9.3.4.2).
NOTE
To return to the main menu from within any submenu, press the F4 Menu softkey.
Figure 10-7 Submenus of the Display Numbers 1 to 11, 20 and 33, Various Measured Quantities
Submenu Display Number 12 and 13: THDS Voltage and THDS Current
Figure 10-8 Submenu Display Number 12 and 13, THDS V and THDS I
14 14.0 14.1
Graphic Table
Phasor diagram
Phasor diagram Phasor diagram
Menu
Submenu Display Number 15 and 16: Harmonics V and Harmonics I (Bar Charts)
Info
Selection of
ESC 15.2, 16.2 harmonics
Details to all
harmonics
Details
Menu
Figure 10-10 Submenu Display Number 15 and 16, Harmonics V and Harmonics I
17 17.0 17.1
Active energy Active energy Active energy
Wh sup dmd
Menu
18 18.0 18.1
React. energy React. energy React. energy
varh ind. cap.
Menu
Enter Menu
19 19.0
App. energy Apparent energy
VAh Values
Enter Menu
21 to 28 21.0 to 28.0
Tariff 1 to Tariff 8 Tariff 1 to Tariff 8
Menu
29.0 29.0
Short flicker Pst ph-n
ph-n a, b, c
Enter
30.0 30.0
Short flicker Pst ph-ph
ph-ph ab, bc, ca
31.0 31.0
Long flicker Plt ph-n
ph-n a, b, c
32.0 32.0
Long flicker Plt ph-ph
ph-ph ab, bc, ca
Enter Menu
34 34.0
Binary in-/ State I/O:
outputs state BI, BO: Off/On
NOTE
To return to the main menu from within any submenu, press the F1 Esc softkey.
Enter Enter Esc
50 50.0 50.1
Operational logs List of Analysis of
operational logs operational logs
Esc
Enter Enter Esc
60 60.0 60.1
PQ events List of Analysis of
PQ events PQ events
Esc
NOTE
To return to the main menu, press the F1 Esc softkey from within any item of the Settings submenu.
Enter
80.0 80.1 80.2 80.3
Settings Device Language / Basic
information Regional parameters
80.4
Load profile
80.8 80.7 80.6 80.5
Advanced Display Communication Date/Time
NOTE
You cannot make any settings in the Device information 80.1 submenu.
All other submenus will prompt you to enter a password before editing settings when the device has restarted.
Edit + Ok
80.2 80.2
Language Deutsch
Enter English
80.2 English
Language /
Regional Edit + Ok
80.2 80.2
Phase labels L1,L2...
Esc a, b, c a,b,c
Edit
Enter
82.0
82.0
Connection type
Voltage inputs Use PTs?
etc.
X
Edit
Enter Enter
Enter Edit
82.2 82.2
Zero point sup . Zero point sup .
Setting value
+
Esc X or Y Ok -
Select. parameters acc .
to following table
NOTE
The selection of the transformers only becomes active after a delay of 5 s.
Voltage Inputs
Use PTs:
PT primary AC 10 000 V AC 100 V to 1 000 000 V
PT secondary AC 100 V AC 1 V to 460 V
Current Inputs
Use CTs:
CT primary AC 1 000.00 A AC 1.00 A to 100 000.00 A
CT secondary AC 1.00 A AC 1.00 A to 10.00 A
Separate CT In1)? No (no checkmark) Yes (checkmark)
No (no checkmark)
Separate CT In?
CT Primary In AC 1 000.00 A AC 1.00 A to 100 000.00 A
Zero-Point Suppression
1)
Separate CT In is available only if the following Connection type is selected: 3P4W (four-wire, any load).
NOTE
If you select the Load profile parameter, this note is displayed first:
Edit
80.4
Sub period time
Edit
80.4
No. of sub
Enter
periods
80.4
Edit
Load profile
80.4
Sync.source
Edit
80.4
Reactive power
Esc Ok +
-
Select parameters acc .
to following table.
Subperiods 1 1 to 5
Reactive power Q1 Q1
Qn
Qtot
Edit
80.5
Time source
Edit
80.5
Date
Enter Edit
80.5 80.5
Date/Time Format
Edit
80.5
Time
Edit
80.5
Time zone
+
Esc Ok -
Esc Ok
Enter Edit
87.0
87.0 MAC addr.
IP Address IP addr.
Subnet
Gateway
Enter Enter Edit
Enter Edit
87.2 87.2
Communication Bus protocol:
- Modbus RTU
Serial
- Modbus Master
-None
Enter
87.13 87.13
Modbus TCP/ Activated
RTU gateway Not activated
+
-
NOTE
The MAC address is shown on the display but cannot be edited.
For this purpose, a prompt is displayed which you must acknowledge with Ok.
1) After the communication parameters have been changed, the device restarts. For this purpose, a prompt
is displayed which you must acknowledge with Ok.
1) After enabling the parameter changes, any currently active Modbus TCP connections will be closed. The
Modbus TCP client must later re-open these connections.
Table 10-8 Serial Communication Settings – Modbus RTU and Modbus RTU Master Bus Protocols
Activated no no
yes
Retry limit 1) 2 0 to 10
1)
These values are necessary if no Modbus slave device has been configured for the requested Unit ID. If
a Modbus slave device was configured, its values are used.
Edit
80.7
Contrast
Edit
80.7
Time until
dimmed
Enter Edit
80.7 80.7
Display Invert display
Edit
80.7
Refresh time
Enter
80.7
Display test...
F4
View
point raster +
-
Esc Ok
Contrast 8 0 to 10
Limit Values 1 to 16
State ON ON
OFF (O)
acc. to current configuration
Record
Reset
Password Protection
If you have selected the option Use password = no on the user interface (see chapter 6.2.2), you can use the
softkeys to parameterize the device without entering a password.
If you have selected the option Use password = yes on the user interface (see chapter 6.2.2), you must first
enter the HIMI password (default setting 000000) before you can edit the device settings. A prompt is displayed
for this purpose.
After you have entered the correct password, you can edit the parameterization using the softkeys within the
next 15 minutes. After this time you have to re-enter the password at the device.
NOTE
The user-defined screens (35.0 through 38.0) are only visible on the display if they were activated using the
HTML pages (see 9.3.4.2 User-Defined Screens 178).
35.0
User def. ...
screen 1
ENTER MENU
36.0 36.0
User def. Values or
screen 2 bars
37.0
User def. ...
screen 3
38.0
User def. ...
screen 4
Depending on which display type was selected, the measured values are displayed numerically or as bars.
11 Time Synchronization
11 Time Synchronization
11 Time Synchronization
11.1 General
11.1 General
During operation, SICAM Q100 needs the date and time for all time-relevant processes. The term time is used
throughout this section to refer to both the date and the time.
The time synchronization in the SICAM Q100 is necessary to guarantee a common time basis for the commu-
nication with peripheral devices and time stamping of the process data.
SICAM Q100 supports both external and internal time synchronization. The type of time synchronization is
specified during the parameterization (see chapter 9.3.7.1). The external time synchronization from an NTP
server is preferred.
To display the local time, for example on the HTML pages, you can configure a local time correction factor and
the automatic adjustment to daylight saving time during parameterization (see chapter 9.3.7.1).
The FAIL status bit implemented in the SICAM Q100 signals with "0" that the time is valid and with "1" that the
time is invalid.
The status of the FAIL bit corresponds to the "Clock error" operational indication, see chapter 14.1.
The following table lists the time stamps of events or indications for the displayed operational, error logs, and
audit logs according to status bit set/not set using the example of date 2010-09-26, time 13:49.35246:
Table 11-1 FAIL Status Bit for Time Synchronization via NTP Server
FAIL Output
0 2010-09-26 13:49.35:246
1 2010-09-26 13?49?35?246
With "1", the DST status bit implemented in the SICAM Q100 signals that the local daylight saving time is active.
The operational indication "Daylight saving time" is displayed.
11 Time Synchronization
11.3 External Time Synchronization per NTP
General
To synchronize the time via an external source, SICAM Q100 is equipped with an SNTP client (SNTP = Simple
Network Time Protocol) that can be connected to 2 NTP servers (NTP = Network Time Protocol), the primary
and the secondary (redundant) NTP server.
The chapter 9.3.7.1 describes how to set the parameters of the 2 servers.
NTP is used for external time synchronization via Ethernet. The SNTP client sends a time request to the NTP
server once a minute. The time synchronization error is ±5 ms referred to UTC time of the NTP server.
The time stamp of the NTP server has a 64-bit format. Counting is accomplished in seconds and fractions of
seconds.
NOTE
The time format is described in detail in the RFC 5905 (Request for Comments 5905 for NTP).
The device was set to external time synchronization (Ethernet NTP) during the parameterization. After switch-
ing on or resetting the device, the FAIL bit is first set to "1" (=invalid) and the device sends a time request to
the NTP server. After receiving the time information from the NTP server via Ethernet, the FAIL bit is set to "0"
(=valid) and the internal timer (RTC) is updated. The SNTP client repeats the time request to the NTP server
cyclically once every minute.
If the primary NTP server fails (for example, no response to a request twice or one of the criteria at "Redundant
NTP server" satisfied) and if the secondary NTP server is operational (always polled in parallel), the device
switches to the secondary NTP server. The FAIL bit remains = 0. In this case, the operational indication "Pri-
mary NTP Server Error" is displayed, see chapter 14.1.
If the secondary NTP server is also invalid, the FAIL bit will be set to 1 after the programmable timer Error in-
dication after has expired, and the "Clock Error" indication is output.
The time synchronization supports a primary and a secondary NTP server. Different IP addresses are set for
the two NTP servers, see chapter 9.3.7.1.
SICAM Q100 cyclically polls both NTP servers once every minute, but during normal operation it is synchro-
nized by the primary NTP server. The device automatically switches to the secondary NTP server if one of the
following criteria are met:
• No response from the primary NTP server to 2 successive requests
• The "Alarm" indication is set in the time information of the primary NTP server.
• The primary NTP server responds with 0.
• The message runtime in the network is > 5 ms.
• The stratum of the primary NTP server is 0 (unknown) or > 5.
11 Time Synchronization
11.4 External Time Synchronization via Fieldbus
In these cases, SICAM Q100 is not external synchronized anymore. The device uses the internal clock (on mil-
liseconds time basis) and the last valid drift. After the programmable time delay, the device reports "Clock Er-
ror", see chapter 14.1.
While the device is synchronized by the secondary NTP server, it continues to cyclically poll the primary NTP
server. The device will only switch back to the primary NTP server if it receives correct time information and if
none of the criteria for Redundant NTP Servers are fulfilled anymore.
The time information can also be transmitted from the systems control via Modbus TCP or IEC 61850 using
Ethernet interface. When using the Ethernet connection, Siemens recommend, however, synchronizing the de-
vice from an NTP server, see chapter 11.3.
When using the external time synchronization via fieldbus, the client should send a message containing the
time information to the device in 1-minute cycles.
The time synchronization error using the Modbus RTU protocol is ±20 ms max.
12.1 Maintenance
Except for a battery replacement, the SICAM Q100 is maintenance-free.
Wipe the device using a clean, dry and soft cloth if necessary. Do not use solvents.
12.2 Storage
Store the device in a dry and clean location. Store the device within a temperature range from -40 °C to +70 °C
(-40 °F to +158 °F).
To avoid premature aging of the electrolytic capacitors, store the device within the recommended temperature
range of +10 °C to +35 °C (+50 °F to +95 °F).
Siemens furthermore recommends connecting the device to supply voltage once a year for 1 to 2 days in order
to form the inserted electrolytic capacitors. This procedure should also be carried out before operating the de-
vice.
NOTE
In this context, pay attention to the commissioning notes in 7.7 Commissioning 122.
The Lithium batteries used in Siemens devices are subject to Special Provision 188 of the UN Recommenda-
tions on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Model Regulations and Special Provision A45 of the IATA Danger-
ous Goods Regulation and the ICAO Technical Instructions. This is only valid for the original battery or original
spare batteries.
12.3 Transport
If devices are to be shipped elsewhere, you can reuse the transport packaging. When using different packag-
ing, you must ensure that the transport requirements according to ISO 2248 are adhered to. The storage pack-
ing of the individual devices is not adequate for transport purposes.
Visual Inspection
If function failures occur, first check the device visually. Observe the following points when inspecting the device
visually:
• Correct installation of the device as described in chapter 7.2 at the intended location
• Compliance with the environmental conditions specified in chapter 14.1.4 of the technical data
• Correct connection of supply voltage and grounding conductors according to chapter 7.3
• Correct connection of measuring and communication lines according to chapter 7.7.1
Function Checks
RUN ERROR
H1 H2
Speed
Link/Activity
RUN
ERROR
H1 H2
LED: off
off: 10 Mbit/s
NOTE
The designations and functions of the LEDs on the top side and on the display side of the housing are identical.
Therefore, only the LEDs on the top side of the housing are described in the following table.
Table 13-1 Indications Signaled by LEDs on the Top Side of the Housing
LED Meaning
No Operation
H1 H2
H1 H2
or
Normal Operation
RUN ERROR
Configured IP address is used.
or
IP address is received via DHCP.
H1 H2
H1 and H2 LEDs are configured.
C C
C C
RUN ERROR
ERROR
An IP address request via DHCP is in progress.
ERROR = off, H1 and H2 LEDs according to configuration
H1 H2
RUN LED stops flashing when IP address is received.
C C
The device runs into the Fallback mode after an unresolvable error in normal
operation occurs or by pressing the F4 softkey during device startup.
Table 13-1 Indications Signaled by LEDs on the Top Side of the Housing (cont.)
LED Meaning
Fallback Mode
Firmware Upload
H1 H2
General Troubleshooting
You are not authorized to troubleshoot the defective device beyond the measures described in chapter 13 and
make repairs yourself. Special electronic modules are inserted in the SICAM Q100 which can only be replaced
by the manufacturer according to the guidelines for Electrostatic sensitive devices (ESD).
If you suspect any damage on the device, Siemens recommends sending the entire device to the manufacturer.
For this purpose, it is best to use the original transport packaging or similar packaging.
NOTE
Error messages are service information that you quote to the service department upon request in case of an
error.
The fallback mode is started automatically in case of severe system errors during the device start. Once the
fallback mode is started, the indication FALLBACK appears on the device display.
The user interface Fallback mode opens in the browser. You can see and save different device information for
fault analysis in the tabs. Furthermore, you can start different maintenance functions.
If a severe system error occurs during a manual restart of the device, the device automatically switches to the
fallback mode.
In case of an unexpected restart of the device during normal operation, the fallback mode starts only if a severe
system error occurs during the restart. Otherwise, the device switches to normal operation immediately.
If necessary, you can start the fallback mode manually using the softkey F4.
The Fallback Mode is started automatically in case of severe system errors during the device start. In this case,
the user interface fallback mode with the Information and Maintenance tabs appears in the open browser
once you have entered the IP address. The Information tab is opened.
✧ Press the softkey F4 on the SICAM Q100 and switch on the power supply while keeping the softkey F4
pressed.
✧ Keep the softkey F4 pressed (approx. 10 s) until the display shows FALLBACK.
The Information tab is opened with the information on different device properties and available or not
available modules.
Maintenance
In the Maintenance tab, you have the possibility to start the application or set the device in the default factory
settings state. It is possible to set the device in the default factory settings state without a user account.
If you select a valid firmware package and click Upload, all user accounts are deleted.
NOTE
The whole operation takes more than 3 min, and must not be interrupted, for example by a power loss;
otherwise, the device cannot recover and must be sent back to the factory.
NOTE
If you forgot the user credentials, it is the only way to set the device in the factory state to create a new role of
Administrator or User Account Manager.
To access to other functions, log on with the right user name and password. If you have no user account, you
can create the initial user account in the Fallback mode.
After you log on successfully, the Maintenance tab will be added with the following sections depending on the
user roles:
• Firmware upload
• Run calibration
• Save information
• Parameter reset
• Error log
Firmware upload
This session is available for the user with a role of installer or administrator. You can find more information on
uploading the firmware in chapter 9.5.1.
Save information
In this section, you can click Save device information to save the device-specific information to a local file. It
is available for the user with a role of viewer, operator, installer, engineer, backup operator, or administrator.
Parameter reset
In this section, you can restart the device with the default parameter set. It is available for the user with a role
of engineer, installer, or administrator.
Error log
In this section, you can delete the error messages in the error-log file. It is available for the user with a role of
operator or administrator.
NOTE
The section Run calibration is a service function. This function is exclusively used at the factory.
14 Technical Data
14 Technical Data
14 Technical Data
14.1 General Device Data
Direct Voltage
Alternating Voltage
14 Technical Data
14.1 General Device Data
Input impedances
a, b, c to N 3.0 M
a-b, b-c, c-a 3.0 M
14 Technical Data
14.1 General Device Data
Maximum currents
Maximum continuous contact current 100 mA
Maximum pulse current for 0.1 s 300 mA
14 Technical Data
14.1 General Device Data
Ethernet (Connector Z)
14 Technical Data
14.1 General Device Data
The RS485 bus requires at least the bus termination shown in the figure below, with pull-up/pull-down resistors:
Bus termination
A B GND
The bus termination must be respectively carried out at the first and last RS485 device interface of the bus. No
terminating resistor may be used at all other devices in this line.
Siemens recommends the use of a bus termination plug with integrated (activatable) resistors in accordance
with figure 14-1, for example plugs with 35°-cable outlet type 6ES7972-0BA42-0XA0. Use a 2-wired, twisted
and shielded cable (see 2.2 Scope of Delivery and Accessories 22). In case of outdoor assembly Siemens
recommends a rodent protection. You can find current installation material at SIEMENS IS in the "Catalog for
Industrial Communication", chapter "PROFIBUS", see also:
https://www.automation.siemens.com/mcms/automation/en/industrial-communications/Pages/Default.aspx.
1 Shield 6 DC +5 V
Supply voltage for terminating resistors
(max. 100 mA)
3 A 8 B
RS485 connection pin A RS485 connection pin B
5 GND
(towards DC +5 V)
14 Technical Data
14.1 General Device Data
Environmental Conditions
14 Technical Data
14.1 General Device Data
Degree of protection
Housing (without front panel IP20
and terminals)
Panel flush mounting (front) IP40
Terminals IP20
14 Technical Data
14.2 Test Data
Reference Conditions according to IEC 62586-1 for Determining the Test Data
Ambient temperature 23 °C ± 2 °C
Relative humidity 40 % to 60 % RH
Supply voltage VPS ± 1 %
Phases (3-wire network) 3
External continuous magnetic fields DC field: 40 A/m
AC field: 3 A/m
DC components V/I none
Signal waveform sinus
Frequency 50 Hz ± 0.5 Hz
60 Hz ± 0.5 Hz
Voltage magnitude Udin ± 1 %
Flicker Pst < 0.1 %
Unbalance (all channels) 100 % ± 0.5 % of Udin
Harmonic 0 % to 3 % of Udin
Interharmonic 0 % to 0.5 % of Udin
Standards
14 Technical Data
14.2 Test Data
14 Technical Data
14.2 Test Data
Standards: EN 61010
IEC EN 61010-1, IEC EN 61010-2-30
14 Technical Data
14.3 Dimensions
14.3 Dimensions
8.30 (0.33)
98.68 (3.89)
92.15 (3.63)
88.10 (3.47)
96 .00 (3.78)
103.21 (4.06)
Dimensions in mm (inch)
15.11 (0.59)
101.56 (4 .00)
96.00 (3.78)
14 Technical Data
14.3 Dimensions
14 Technical Data
14.3 Dimensions
15 Operational Indications
15 Operational Indications
Device OK The device startup was successful. Indication on: Device ready
Battery Failure Battery voltage < 2.7 V or no Indication on: Battery failure
battery inserted
Time Synchronization Error during the time synchroniza- Indication off: At least one time message was received
Error tion from the NTP server or fieldbus during the set timer ("Error indication after"). The time
stamp is set when the first valid time information or time
synchronization is received.
Error during internal time synchro- Indication on: RTC time invalid
nization Indication off: After setting the clock via HTML (see
chapter 9.3.7.1)
Default IP Address The IP-Addr. push button has been Indication on: IP-Addr. push button was pressed
pressed for more than 3 s.
The device restarts and applies the default IP address.
Primary NTP Server Faulty or no response from the Indication on: Error
Error primary NTP server Indication off: Valid time messages have been received
for a period of 10 min
Secondary NTP Faulty or no response from the sec- Indication on: Error
Server Error ondary NTP server Indication off: Valid time messages have been received
for a period of 10 min
Daylight Saving Time Switching between daylight saving Indication on: Daylight saving time
time/standard time Indication off: Standard time
15 Operational Indications
Modbus TCP OK At least one Modbus TCP link has Indication on: At least one Modbus message was re-
received Modbus messages. ceived during the set monitoring time. The time stamp is
(Modbus TCP Server) set when the first valid message is received.
Modbus RTU Master All configured Modbus slave Indication on: If all configured Modbus slave devices
OK devices respond to request tele- respond successfully to request telegrams.
grams.
Indication off: If at least one Modbus slave device does
not respond to a request telegram or if at least one
Modbus slave device responds with a Modbus exception
code (see System Manual Q100; chapter 2.2.2).
IEC 61850 Communi- Communication via protocol Indication on: At least one message was received during
cation OK IEC 61850 is correct. the set monitoring time. The time stamp is set when the
first valid message is received.
MQTT Communica- The communication to an MQTT Indication ON: The communication to an MQTT broker
tion OK broker is successfully established. is successfully established.
Indication OFF: The communication to an MQTT broker
is not established.
Settings Load Starting to change the parameters Indication on: Start of changes
of the passive set of parameters. Indication off: Changes complete
Settings Check The passive set of parameters is to Indication on: Check started
be activated; the internal parame- Indication off: Check complete
ter check is running.
Settings Activate The passive set of parameters is Indication on: Activation started
enabled and the device works with Indication off: Activation complete
these parameters.
15 Operational Indications
Limit Violation x Indication that a parameterized lim- Indication on: The limit of the monitored measured value
iting value has been violated has been violated or no measured value is parameter-
ized as input of the limiting value.
Indication off: The limit of the monitored measured value
is not violated.
Message invalid: The monitored measured value is
invalid
(e.g. frequency at V < 15 % of Vrated).
x = 1 to 16
x = 3 to 14
Binary Input 1 Indication of the logic state of the Indication invalid: in startup not updated
binary input (ON/OFF) Binary input high: ON (OFF if inverted)
Binary Input 2 Binary input low: OFF (ON if inverted)
If the binary input has not been set to a function (load
profile, tariff TOU), a change is logged as an operational
indication; otherwise not, according to factory setting
(can be set).
Rotating Field Clock- Indication of rotation voltage Indication ON: Phase sequence Va-Vb-Vc, rotation
wise clockwise
Group indication x Up to 4 single-point indications can A total of 4 group indications (x = 1 to 4) can be param-
be linked logically and combined to eterized.
a group indication.
Voltage Event Availa- Indication of a supply voltage event Overvoltage, undervoltage, frequency interruption
ble
15 Operational Indications
Load Profile Period Indication that a period has been Only Indication on is logged.
Closed closed.
Load Profile Tariff x Indication that the tariff x has been Only Indication on is logged.x = 1 to 8
set.
Load Profile Reset Indication that the load-profile Load-profile buffer was deleted by user's action or
Buffer buffer was deleted. parameter change.
Only Indication on is logged.
1) The SD card has no contact or is defective; you must not replace the card yourself. The device also works
without active SD card. However, data storage when operating the recorders is not possible. In this case,
the recorder data can be forwarded and processed only via communication.
16 Operating Parameters
16 Operating Parameters
The description of parameterization of the operating parameters can be found in the manual SICAM Q100, or-
der number E50417-H1040-C522-A7.
16 Operating Parameters
16.1 Process Connections
16.1.1 AC Measurement
16 Operating Parameters
16.1 Process Connections
2)
Transformer ratio In is available only if the following Network type is selected: Four-wire, three-phase,
unbalanced.
Threshold voltage
Threshold voltage 19 V 19 V
(one setting for both binary inputs) 88 V
176 V
Binary inputs
Terminals U1/2
Source inverted no no
yes
Terminals U3/2
Source inverted no no
yes
16 Operating Parameters
16.1 Process Connections
1)
See following note:
NOTE
The parameter cannot be changed in this field. In the Configuration tab, Energy management menu, select
Load profile source or Tariff source. If you did not select a source, Status information is automatically se-
lected.
2) 31 bytes of UTF-8
16 Operating Parameters
16.1 Process Connections
*)
Designation can be changed during
the parameterization.
Source inverted no no
yes
16 Operating Parameters
16.1 Process Connections
16 Operating Parameters
16.1 Process Connections
16.1.4 LEDs
H1 -none- -none-
Device OK
H2 Battery Failure
Settings Load
NOTES Settings Check
Only the indications for the Settings Activate
parameterization of the binary Modbus TCP OK
Ethernet Link Error
outputs are displayed which can
Time Synchronization Error
be used according to the current
Primary NTP Server Error
device settings. Secondary NTP Server Error
Indications which are read by
Daylight Saving Time
Modbus slave devices are avail-
Ethernet Link 2 Error
able in the list box if they were pa-
Default IP Address
rameterized in Modbus Master
Limit Violation x (x = 1 to 16) *)
Mapping.
Indication 1 from Remote
Indication 2 from Remote
Rotation Voltage Clockwise
Group Indication x (x = 1 to 4) *)
IEC 61850 Communication OK
SD Card Error
Voltage Event Available
Frequency Event Available
Voltage-Unbalance Event Available
Indication x from Remote (x = 3 to 14)
SICAM Subdevice 1 OK
SICAM Subdevice 2 OK
Binary Input x-N SICAM IO 1 (x = 1 to 3) *)
Binary Input x-P SICAM IO 1 (x = 1 to 3) *)
Binary Input x-N SICAM IO 2 (x = 1 to 3) *)
Binary Input x-P SICAM IO 2 (x = 1 to 3) *)
Load profile period closed
Load profile synchr. period
Load profile tariff x (x = 1 to 8)
Binary input 1 *)
Binary input 2 *)
Modbus RTU Master OK
New MSV record made
Indication x Slv y (x = 1 to 6; y = 1 to 8) *)
MQTT communication OK
Indication inverted no no
yes
16 Operating Parameters
16.2 Automation Functions
16 Operating Parameters
16.2 Automation Functions
1)
31 bytes of UTF-8
16 Operating Parameters
16.2 Automation Functions
Source inverted no no
yes
1)
31 bytes of UTF-8
16 Operating Parameters
16.3 HMI
16.3 HMI
Contrast 8 0 to 10
Inverse display no no
yes
16 Operating Parameters
16.3 HMI
16 Operating Parameters
16.3 HMI
Display x, graph./num.
(x = 1 to 3) The minimum and maximum value is
Min value 0.0 defined by the selected parameters.
Max value 10.0
(unit according to
measured value)
16 Operating Parameters
16.4 Energy Management
Number of subperiods 1 1 to 5
The following parameters are available only when Synchronization source is set to Calendar.
16 Operating Parameters
16.4 Energy Management
1)In this case, the protocol Modbus TCP can control tariff 1 to tariff 8. Refer to the System Manual SICAM
Q100, chapter 2.2.7.18 Register 0154: Tariffs (read and write), order number E50417-C1040-C522.
2) This synchronization source can only control tariff 1 or tariff 2.
3) The default settings of Tariff 1 Period 1 Active for 2 seasons are checked.
16 Operating Parameters
16.5 Recording and Reporting
Voltage event
Interruption threshold 5% 1 %, 2 %, 3 %, 5 %, 8 % 10 %
RVC event
Frequency event
Voltage-unbalance event
1)
According to IEC61000-4-30 Ed.3, RVC hysteresis is recommended to be half of the threshold.
2)
RVC event detection mode will always synchronize with the setting Event detection mode.
16 Operating Parameters
16.5 Recording and Reporting
1) The detection mode will always synchronize with the setting of Record ph-ph voltage.
16 Operating Parameters
16.5 Recording and Reporting
Measurement recorder
PQ data Parameter
12 h
24 h
Trend recorder
16 Operating Parameters
16.5 Recording and Reporting
no
MSV active no
yes
1 frequency
No. of MSV frequencies 1 frequency
2 frequencies
16 Operating Parameters
16.5 Recording and Reporting
Memory splitting
General Information
Flagging acc. to no no
IEC 61000-4-30 yes
16 Operating Parameters
16.5 Recording and Reporting
1) According to EN 50160, up to 3 % unbalance can occur in 3-wire networks in areas with many 1-wire and
2-wire connections.
2)
The frequency “YYY” and limit “xxx” are based on the configured frequency.
Start record option Start next 10th minute Start next minute
Start next 10th minute
Start immediately
Start next hour
Start next day
16 Operating Parameters
16.5 Recording and Reporting
16 Operating Parameters
16.6 Administrative
16.6 Administrative
The following administrative settings are available:
• Time synchronization
• Communication Ethernet
• OPC UA PubSub (MQTT)
• Communication serial
• Modbus slave devices 1 to 8
• SICAM subdevices
• Device and language
• Account Management
• Syslog
Additional Parameters if the Source is Ethernet NTP (Modbus TCP and IEC 61850)
16 Operating Parameters
16.6 Administrative
Communication Ethernet
Ethernet switch on no no
yes
Enable SNMP no no
yes
16 Operating Parameters
16.6 Administrative
Activated no no
yes
Retry limit 3) 2 0 to 10
1)
After the parameter changes have been enabled, the device will reset.
2)
After enabling the parameter changes, any currently active Modbus TCP connections will be closed. The
Modbus TCP client must later reopen these connections.
3) These values are necessary if no Modbus slave device has been configured for the requested Unit ID. If a
16 Operating Parameters
16.6 Administrative
Broker IP address or host name mqtt.eu1-b.mindsphere.io Any IP address or host name string
(maximum 128 characters)
Connection mode 2) with TLS, with JSON Web Token with TLS
(JWT) with TLS, with JSON Web Token
(JWT)
Data transmission
1)
Use the template value shown as default in the Topic name for the connection with MindSphere. The parts
in curly brackets are filled internally at startup.
2)
Set Connection mode to with TLS, with JSON Web Token (JWT) for the connection with MindSphere.
3)
Refer to the manual OPC UA PubSub (MQTT) Data Points to identify the individual data points.
16 Operating Parameters
16.6 Administrative
16 Operating Parameters
16.6 Administrative
16 Operating Parameters
16.6 Administrative
Activated no no
Retry limit 2 0 to 10
(0 = no request retries)
16 Operating Parameters
16.6 Administrative
16 Operating Parameters
16.6 Administrative
Float32 IEEE Float value -1038 to +1038 NaN = invalid SENTRON PAC3x00,
(2 registers) INF = overflow SICAM AI 7XV5674,
SICAM T 7KG966,
SICAM P50 7KG775
16 Operating Parameters
16.6 Administrative
16 Operating Parameters
16.6 Administrative
Indication Input:
Indication: any, max. 31 characters
16 Operating Parameters
16.6 Administrative
16 Operating Parameters
16.6 Administrative
Indication Input:
Indication: any, max. 31 characters
16 Operating Parameters
16.6 Administrative
16 Operating Parameters
16.6 Administrative
Security Auditor
Administrator
Engineer
Operator
Installer
Viewer
Guest
Force values - - x - x - - - - x
Configuration downloading - - - x x x - - - x
Firmware change - - - - - x - - - x
RBAC management - - - - - - x - x x
Security management - - - - - - x - - x
Audit trail - - - - - - - x - x
1)
x represents that the user with this role is assigned with related rights.
16 Operating Parameters
16.6 Administrative
RADIUS active no no
yes
16 Operating Parameters
16.6 Administrative
User name Fixed, not configurable The user name and roles depend on the settings
made by the account management.
16 Operating Parameters
16.6 Administrative
16.6.11 Syslog
Syslog active No No
Yes
If you set the Syslog active parameter to yes, the following parameters are visible:
Glossary
A
AC Alternating Current
Big-Endian format The most significant byte is stored first, that is at the memory location with
the lowest address.
Boot Application Starting a device with the firmware required for the microcontroller
Broadcast message Message in the network where data packets are transmitted to all devices
on the network from one point
C
CDC Common Data Class (IEC 61850)
Client Device in the communication network that sends data requests or com-
mands to the server devices and receives responses from them
CRC error Cyclic Redundancy Check: The cyclic redundancy check is a method of de-
termining a test value for data (e.g. for data transmission in computer net-
works) with the purpose to detect errors during the transmission or
duplication of data.
DC Direct Current
ICD file IED Capability Description: Contains the standardized description of the
device configuration
Indication off The status of the indication changes from ON to OFF, that is the indication
is deleted.
Indication on The status of the indication changes from OFF to ON, that is the indication
is currently present.
+Inf Stands for Infinity and denotes a counter overflow. Extremely large number
or infinitely positive number
IP Internet Protocol
KeepAlive KeepAlive on TCP level is a feature intended to verify the availability and
functioning of the communication partner (client) and to maintain a TCP net-
work link if the network is inactive.
The server sends KeepAlive messages (TCP packets without data) to the
client in regular intervals (KeepAlive time) while the network is inactive, and
the client responds to these messages.
If the client does not respond to a KeepAlive message, the server assumes
that the link is down or the client is inactive and closes the TCP link.
MAC-Address Media Access Control address: Hardware address that clearly identifies the
device on the network.
MBAP Header Header of a Modbus TCP message consisting of these 4 parts: Transaction
identifier (2 bytes), protocol identifier (2 bytes), length (2 bytes), unit identifier
(1 byte).
Modbus RTU Modbus Remote Terminal Unit: Modbus protocol type for transmitting data
over serial networks (e.g. RS485)
Modbus TCP Modbus Transmission Control Protocol: Modbus protocol type for transmit-
ting data as TCP/IP packets; TCP port 502 is reserved for Modbus TCP.
NTP Network Time Protocol: Standard for synchronizing clocks in computer sys-
tems using packet-based communication networks
PQ Power Quality
Response timeout Time within which the Modbus slave has to respond to a request from Mod-
bus Master
RS485 Interface standard for digital, wire-based, differential, serial data transmis-
sion
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol: Serves for monitoring and control-
ling network elements of a central station
Software filter time The software filter time has the effect that temporary switchover (L ®H, H
®L) at the binary inputs is not detected as real switchover (debouncing).
erarchy of NTP servers polled by the device. The best stratum is 1, each fur-
ther level in the NTP server hierarchy increases the stratum by 1.
Subnet mask Bit mask in the network protocol that defines how many IP addresses the
computer network encompasses. Together with the IP address of a device,
the subnet mask defines which IP addresses the device searches in its own
network and which IP addresses it tries to reach via routers in other net-
works.
UTC Universal Time Coordinated: Universal time standard referred to the time at
the prime meridian
Appendix
<RDF:Description RDF:about="urn:mimetype:handler:application/x-unknown-content-type"
NC:alwaysAsk="false" NC:saveToDisk="ture">
<NC:exteralApplication RDF:resource="urn:mimetype:exteralApplication:application/x-unknown-content-
type"/>
</RDF:Description>
<NC:handlerProp RDF:resource="urn:mimetype:handler:application/x-unknown-content-type"/>
</RDF:Description>
<NC:handlerProp RDF:resource="urn:mimetype:handler:application/x-unknown-content-type"/>
</RDF:Description>
<NC:handlerProp RDF:resource="urn:mimetype:handler:application/x-unknown-content-type"/>
</RDF:Description>
<NC:handlerProp RDF:resource="urn:mimetype:handler:application/x-unknown-content-type"/>
</RDF:Description>
<RDF:Description RDF:about="urn:schemes">
<NC:Protocol-Schemes RDF:resource="urn:schemes:root"/>
</RDF:Description>
<RDF:Seq RDF:about="urn:mimetypes:root">
<RDF:li RDF:resource="urn:mimetype:application/pdf"/>
<RDF:li RDF:resource="urn:mimetype:text/plain"/>
<RDF:li RDF:resource="urn:mimetype:application/x-unknown-content-type"/>
</RDF:Seq>
Index
A F
AC Calibration 327 Firmware Upload 302
Access Rights 120 Flicker 30, 32
Accuracy of the Frequency Measurement 79 Formatting the SD Card 305
Administrative Parameters 208
Application 17
Assembly 114, 115
Audit Log 312 G
Automation Functions 172
Getting Started 111
C H
Commissioning 122
Historical Load-Profile Data 85
Communication 18
HMI 177
Communication Ethernet 210
Communication Interfaces 128
Communication Serial via RS485 Interface 217
Config file for Multiply File Download via FireFox 441 I
Configuration of the Device 150
Connection Examples 129 Indications Signaled by LEDs 369
Connection Principle 125 Inspection 368
Connection Types 39, 129 Installing the Battery 112
Internal Time Keeping 362
Internal Time Synchronization via RTC 364
D
Data Availability of Measurements 54 L
Default IP Address 124
Device and Language 254 LED Indications 367
Device Design 25 LEDs 121
Device Information 148 Load Profile 181
Device Versions 20 Load-Profile 82, 92
Diagnosis 316
Diagnosis IEC 61850 318, 319
Diagnosis Modbus RTU Master 317
Diagnosis Modbus TCP 316 M
Display 27 Mains Signalling Voltage 32
Display Content 341 Maintenance 301
Display of Measurements 76 Meaning of the LEDs 121
Measurements 17, 39
Mechanical Design 26
E Menu Tree of the Main Menu 343
Modbus RTU Master and Modbus Gateway 336
Electrical Connection 117 Modbus Slave Devices 1-8 233
Enabling JavaScript 140
Energy Management 18, 81, 91, 181
Error Logs 311
Ethernet Interface 128 O
Evaluation and Data Management 275 Operating Parameters 397
External Time Synchronization per NTP 363 Operation at Use of a PC 137
External Time Synchronization via Fieldbus 364 Operation at Use of the Display 337
Operational Indications 393
P
Parameterization 18
Power Quality Measuring System 30
Power Quality Recorder Types 34
Presets 306
Process Connections 160
R
Recorders 18
Recording and Evaluation of Measurements 68
Recording and Reporting 187
Recording System 30
Replacing a Used Battery 113
RS485 Interface 128
S
Safety Notes 117
SICAM Subdevices 246
Softkeys 27
Starting the User Interface 146
Synchronization of the Load Profile 87
System Requirements 119
T
Tariffs 89
Tariffs (TOU) 183
Technical Data 379
Terminals 126
Time Synchronization 18, 208, 361
Transients 31
U
User Information 17
User Interface 139, 144
V
Value View and Evaluation 260