Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Mediguide MG1000
Mediguide MG1000
MG1000
1
Symbols
Symbol Definition
Nonsterile
Do not reuse
Fragile
Keep dry
Temperature limitations
Manufacturer
Date of Manufacture
Use-by date
Lot number
Reorder number
Serial number
Finished good
Quantity
Non-ionizing radiation
This End Up
CAUTION: Federal law (U.S.) restricts this device to sale by or on the order of
a physician.
2
Notified Body Mark
Caution
Warning
Flammable
X-ray radiation
Explosion Hazard
Dangerous Voltage
ON/OFF button
AC Power
Earth (ground)
Earth (ground)
Software version
ETL Listed
Conforms to
UL STD 60601-1
IEC STD 60601-1
Certified to CAN/CSA STD C22.2 NO.601.1
Application PC
Cable
Cable Kit
3
Cable Tester Kit
Cart
Cath Connect
Connect
CPS Component
Display
ECG (Electrocardiogram)
ECG Cable
ECG Kit
Floor Mount
Fuse
Keyboard
Large Detector
Mouse
Power Control
4
Power Splitter
Power Supply
PRS Patch
Rear Mount
Software Installation
Software Media
System
Technology
Upgrade Kit
VC21
Workstation
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Definitions Acronyms, and Abbreviations
Table 1. Definitions, Acronyms, and Abbreviations
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Safety
Conventions
The safety instructions in this IFU are used for the protection of the patient, Healthcare personnel, and service personnel. These
instructions identify hazards that might occur if instructions are ignored or not followed correctly. The identified hazards are defined and
classified as follows:
WARNING: WARNING indicates that PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH might occur to the patient and/or user if the user
does not observe the provided information.
CAUTION: CAUTION indicates that DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT might occur if the user does not observe the provided
information.
NOTE: NOTE indicates that the USER MAY BE INCONVENIENCED and subsequent problems may result if the user does not
observe and follow the provided information.
Safety Guidelines
Before use, carefully read this IFU and the precautionary information and follow the instructions in this IFU while using the system.
This product was designed and manufactured to ensure maximum safety of operation. It should be operated and maintained in strict
compliance with the safety precautions, warnings, and operating instructions contained herein.
This product should be operated only by qualified personnel after completing the St. Jude Medical training. Inappropriate use of the
MediGuide™ System may lead to inaccurate information presented to the clinician, which may lead to patient injury.
Unauthorized personnel should not be allowed access to the system.
There are no user serviceable parts in this system. The product should be installed, maintained, and serviced by qualified service
personnel authorized by St. Jude Medical.
The system in whole or in part should only be modified by St. Jude Medical authorized personnel.
The MediGuide™ System must be operated by, or under the supervision of, a medical professional specifically trained in the
operation of the MediGuide™ System supported by other qualified personnel trained in the field of cardiac electrophysiology (EP).
If the product does not operate properly or if it fails to respond to the controls as described in this IFU, the operator should:
- First ensure the safety of the patient and then the safety of the equipment
- Follow the safety precautions as specified in this IFU
- Perform system shutdown
- Immediately contact a St. Jude Medical representative, report the incident, and await further instructions.
The MediGuide™ System can be used with single use, disposable sterile covers for the following elements: Table Side Unit (TSU)
and Magnetic Transmitters Assembly (MTA).
These items might be contaminated and must be handled properly. The proper disposal of the sterile covers should be done
according to the common practice of the specific Catheterization Laboratory (Cath Lab), together with the other Cath Lab disposable
equipment.
Introduction of any MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ device should be used only for suitable patients as specified in the
device's Instructions for Use.
The images/calculations provided by this system are intended as tools for the qualified user. They are explicitly not to be regarded as
a sole incontrovertible basis for clinical diagnosis.
ELECTRICAL SHOCK
HAZARD:
Do not remove or open system covers or plugs. Internal circuits use high voltage capable of causing serious
injury.
ELECTRICAL
HAZARD: An electrical hazard might exist if any light, display or visual indicator stays on after the system is turned off. To
prevent possible injury, turn the switch in the mains power supply box off, and contact your service office
immediately.
Fuses blown immediately after being replaced may indicate malfunctioning electrical circuits within the system. Do not continue
replacing a fuse if it blows immediately after replacing it. Have the system checked by St. Jude Medical's qualified service personnel,
and do not continue to replace the same fuse.
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FLAMMABLE:
Conductive fluids that come in contact with any active circuit components of the system might cause short
circuits that can result in electrical fires. Do not allow liquids to contact any part of the system
To avoid electrical shocks or burns caused by the use of the wrong type of fire extinguisher, make sure your fire extinguisher has
been approved for use on electrical fires.
EXPLOSION HAZARD: Do not operate the equipment in the presence of explosive liquids, vapors or gases. Do not plug in or turn the
system on, if hazardous substances are detected in the environment. If these substances are detected after the
system has been turned on, do not attempt to turn off or unplug the unit. Evacuate and ventilate the area before
turning the system off.
There are possible explosion hazards if the system is used in the presence of flammable anesthetics.
Overheating - DO NOT block the ventilation ports of the electronic equipment. Always maintain at least 12 cm (5 inches) clearance
around the ventilation ports to prevent overheating and damage to the electronic hardware.
If the temperature in the MTA exceeds 70°C (158°F), the system will stop tracking and a corresponding warning will be displayed on
the MediGuide™ System display.
Patients and Cath Lab employees with an implanted device other than the devices listed below should not enter the room while the
system is Powered ON.
The following devices are safe for use with MediGuide™ Technology:
- St. Jude Medical Atlas™ II Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) device
- St. Jude Medical Affinity™ DR Pacemaker
- St. Jude Medical Identity™ Pacemaker
- St. Jude Medical Victory™ Pacemaker
- St. Jude Medical Current™ DR RF Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD)
- Medtronic EnPulse 1 E2SR01 Pacemaker
- Medtronic Marquis 2 VR 7230Cx ICD
Patients with any implantable device might undergo a MediGuide™ Technology procedure provided that the implantable device
complies with ANSI/ AAMI PC69 and the implantable device manufacturer's recommendations regarding the type of invasive
procedure and exposure to electromagnetic interference (EMI) are strictly followed. In addition, it is recommended to turn off the
magnetic field of the system (refer to the figure, Turn Magnet OFF button (page 24) and the note preceding it) during telemetry or
communication between an external programmer and the implanted device.
WARNING: In any case of abnormal behavior of the implanted device, turn the system's magnetic field off (refer to the
figure, Turn Magnet OFF button (page 24) and the note preceding it).
WARNING: Whenever device programming has been performed before or during the procedure, it is recommended,
following the procedure, to:
- Program the device back to its original pre-procedure settings or other settings according to the patient's clinical indications.
- Perform a routine device evaluation.
NOTE: In any case of uncertainty regarding device programming, please consult with a relevant device expert
While the MediGuide™ System is being powered ON, it is recommended to keep a minimum distance of 5 cm (2 in) from the MTA
that is positioned on the Fluoroscopy system's Flat Detector. However, a momentary approach to the Fluoroscopy system's Flat
Detector is acceptable.
Any changes in the Cath Lab configuration should be communicated to St. Jude Medical Technical Support.
X-RAY RADIATION:
It is required to follow your facility's internal Radiation Safety Practices.
1
EnPulse is a trademark of Medtronic.
2
Marquis is a trademark of Medtronic.
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The system continuously monitors its operation and displays status information on the MediGuide™ System display. In case of
malfunction, a corresponding warning appears on the display. Carefully watch the MediGuide™ System display for status
information and warnings, and proceed correspondingly.
DO NOT bring items containing metallic elements closer than 20 cm (8 inches) to the transmitters. Contact a St. Jude Medical
authorized technician when introducing new/untested devices containing metallic elements into the Cath Lab that are intended to
stand in vicinity to MediGuide™ Technology.
The additional monitors in the control room (where applicable) should be powered from the system's isolation-transformer output.
Do not place the Patient Reference Sensor (PRS) patch on skin sites with established erythema, lesions, and injuries of any kind nor
use it on patients with shown skin irritating effects upon direct PRS patch contact.
Do not operate the system in a room where air conditioning is not available. Full performance of the system is guaranteed only when
ambient temperature is 15°–27°C (59°–80.6°F).
In case of emergency or to turn mains power off to the MediGuide™ System, switch off the System Circuit Breaker, typically located
next to the MPSC, or near the Cath Lab breaker switch.
NOTE: The System Circuit Breaker shall not be used to shut down the MediGuide™ System in normal operation. Refer to
System Shutdown (page 28) for normal shutdown procedure.
NOTE: Ensure the patient is a minimum distance of 8 cm (3 inches) from the patient table to avoid magnetic interference from
the Cath Lab table. A MediGuide™ Technology compatible mattress should always be sourced from Siemens AG and used with
MediGuide™ Technology.
MediGuide™ Technology is approved for use with the following Siemens Artis™ tabletop mattresses depending on the tabletop
width:
- Thick Mattress for Tabletop Wide, MediGuide™ Technology compatible
- Thick Mattress for Tabletop Narrow, MediGuide™ Technology compatible
CAUTION: The filter plate within the Siemens Flat Detector assembly must remain within its housing while using
MediGuide™ Technology. Removal of this filter plate may impact the accuracy of the system.
CAUTION: The input/output ports of the MPSC cabinet are intended only to be used with MediGuide™ compatible
equipment. Using the ports with incompatible equipment might result in system damage. Do not connect any externally
powered devices (e.g. monitors) to any accessible ports within the MediGuide™ System.
WARNING: Within the MediGuide™ Technology coordinate system, proper registration is dependent on correct
identification and placement of fiducials on anatomical locations within the 2 dimensional X-Ray image and 3
dimensional CT model. The CT model represents a previously acquired anatomy and may not correspond to the X-Ray
image. Do not use the registered surface model as the means of navigation. Confirm catheter position relative to the
anatomy using conventional means (e.g., fluoroscopy, intracardiac echocardiography).
Safety Data
1. BEFORE starting a new MediGuide™ Technology procedure, verify that correct patient identification information has been entered
as instructed in this IFU. The MediGuide™ Technology application allocates a unique procedure ID to each procedure
2. The Clinical Screen includes an indicator of remaining disk space at the bottom. Refer to Data Management (page 75) for more
details regarding handling low disk space. To free hard disk space, either export or delete patient studies.
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System Description
Indications for Use
The MediGuide™ Technology system is intended for the evaluation of vascular and cardiac anatomy. It is intended to enable real time tip
positioning and navigation of a MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ (equipped with a magnetic sensor) invasive device used in
vascular or cardiac interventions in the Cath Lab environment, on both live fluoroscopy or recorded background. The System is indicated
for use as an adjunct to fluoroscopy.
Contraindications
There are no known contraindications.
Description of Layout
MediGuide™ System Console (MPSC) - system computing and communication units.
CAUTION: In order to assure adequate system performance, verify that the MPSC ventilation openings are not blocked.
Blocking the MPSC ventilation may result in system overheating and shutdown. Additionally, do not place any liquids or
powders in the vicinity of the MPSC ventilation vents.
MTA - assembled on the Fluoroscopy system’s Flat Detector. It generates a controlled magnetic field around the patient's chest.
MediGuide™ Cath Connect - an electronic interface between the MediGuide™ Connect and MediGuide Enabled™ devices. The
MediGuide™ Cath Connect itself is placed on the patient table or on the provided bed rail mount. When in use, MediGuide
Enabled™ devices are connected to the MediGuide™ Cath Connect.
MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™ - an electronic interface between the MediGuide™ Connect and Sensor Enabled™
devices. The MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™ itself is placed on the patient table, next to the MediGuide™ Cath
Connect or on the provided bed rail mount. When in use, Sensor Enabled™ devices are connected to the MediGuide™ Cath
Connect, Sensor Enabled™.
CAUTION: All table side units, especially the MediGuide™ Cath Connect and the MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor
Enabled™, should be situated at least 70 cm (28 in) away from the MTA. Placing the units in close vicinity to the MTA
might lead to inaccurate tracking.
NOTE: Between procedures, the MediGuide™ Cath Connect and the MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™ should be
stored in a non-obstructive location on the patient table rail to avoid disturbance to other operations.
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MediGuide™ Connect - used to connect the MediGuide™ Patient Reference Sensor (PRS), the MediGuide™ Cath Connect, the
MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™, and the ECG cable to the Console. The MediGuide™ Connect is either mounted on
the patient table rails, or installed beneath the patient table in an area not to impede the movement of the patient table.
TSU - a standard mouse and slide surface through which the user operates the system. The TSU is attached to the patient table
rails. In addition, the power switch of the system is located on the TSU.
CAUTION: To avoid damage and possible malfunction of the units attached to the patient table (MediGuide™
Connect/MediGuide™ Cath Connect/MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™/TSU), do not place any liquid in
their vicinity. In order to avoid system over-heating, it is important to verify that all units attached to the patient table
(MediGuide™ Connect/MediGuide™ Cath Connect/MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™/TSU) have proper
heat convection (meaning units are in open space and not covered) at all times.
NOTE: All cables of the units attached to the patient table (MediGuide™ Connect/MediGuide™ Cath Connect/MediGuide™
Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™/TSU) should be handled with care in order to prevent cable functionality problems.
MediGuide™ Display - MediGuide™ Technology output is displayed in the Cath Lab and is also displayed on the Technician
Interface Station, typically in the control room. The output display includes the fluoroscopy acquired images as well as the
superimposed MediGuide™ Technology visualization information (e.g., device tracking and landmark positioning), and it covers two
screens. The left screen, named the Primary Display, displays superimposed device projections and landmarks onto 2D X-ray
images, either live (currently acquired) or previously recorded, according to the projection direction of each image. In addition, the
system controls reside on the Primary Display. The right screen, named the Secondary Display, displays by default an interactive 3D
display of the tracked MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ devices and 3D overlays (landmarks, lesions, registered surface
models, catheter shaft renderings, and Angio Survey™ 3D models). This interactive view can be freely rotated, panned, or zoomed
in/out by the user, since it is not projected on fluoroscopy where the viewing angle is dictated. The second monitor can also display
fluoroscopic acquired images, as well as the superimposed MediGuide™ Technology visualization information (e.g., device tracking
and landmark positioning). The MediGuide™ System is supplied with two monitors to be installed in the control room, while the Cath
Lab display is executed by a St. Jude Medical technician in accordance with the configuration of each Cath Lab. Two Cath Lab
display options are currently enabled:
- Two commercially available high resolution color monitors dedicated to the MediGuide™ System output display.
- A large display that emulates several monitors and can dedicate two monitors to the MediGuide™ Technology output. In both
options the monitors should comply with the MediGuide™ Technology specifications for display and monitor.
CAUTION: Monitors should be situated at least 70 cm (28 in) away from the MTA to avoid potential interference.
PRS - the Patient Reference Sensor is used to compensate the calculated positioning of the MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor
Enabled™ device during patient motions and to sense respiration motion. The proximal end of the PRS (its connector), is connected
to the MediGuide™ Connect, while its distal end (the sensor) is externally attached to the patient chest at a predefined position via
the PRS Patch.
MediGuide™ System ECG - a dedicated 3-lead ECG signal display used to synchronize between all signals (the fluoroscopy
acquired images, the position and orientation (P&O) signal, and MediGuide™ Technology generated 3D objects) and the patient
cardiac cycle. The ECG cable is connected to the MediGuide™ Connect and the 3 ECG cables are attached to the patient's chest at
predefined locations via off-the-shelf ECG electrodes.
CAUTION: The MediGuide™ System ECG is not intended for patient monitoring.
NOTE: The ECG signal is not to be used as the primary/sole patient monitor during an Electrophysiology study.
Technician Interface Station - located in the Cath Lab control room. It includes two monitors, which mirror the display on the table-
side monitors, a keyboard, and a mouse. The Technician Interface Station is used for typing in alpha-numeric patient data, clinical
system operation, and maintenance purposes such as archiving and deleting study data.
MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ device - a single-use, sterilized device with a magnetic sensor. The proximal end of the
device (its connector) is connected to the MediGuide™ Cath Connect/MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™ (up to 3
devices simultaneously in each respective MediGuide™ Cath Connect device).
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System Functionalities
Overview
MediGuide™ Technology consists of hardware and software elements, which are installed in conjunction with the existing fluoroscopy
Imaging System in a Cath Lab. The conventional fluoroscopy Imaging System, equipped with MediGuide™ Technology elements,
continues to perform safely and effectively per its intended use as fluoroscopic imaging while enabling device tracking and enhanced
visualization tools supplied by MediGuide™ Technology capabilities.
The navigation/tracking data is acquired by MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ devices, which are invasive devices equipped with
miniaturized magnetic localization sensors. The sensor's real time three-dimensional position and orientation are calculated and displayed
to the user when located in a controlled, low intensity magnetic field (less than 200 µTesla nominal value).
MediGuide™ Technology, in conjunction with conventional fluoroscopy, is then intended to provide the following capabilities:
Tracking the position and orientation of MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ devices that are within the MB, a volume around
the relevant anatomical structure of the patient, where the system generates a low intensity magnetic field. The system can track up
to six devices simultaneously (three in the MediGuide™ Cath Connect and three in the MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor
Enabled™).
Continuously displaying the MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ device position superimposed on live fluoroscopy images
Continuously displaying the MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ device position on ECG synchronized playback of pre-
recorded fluoroscopy
Allowing landmark assignment of points of interest in the inspected anatomy and displaying these landmarks on live and pre-
recorded fluoroscopy and cine playback
1. MediGuide™ Technology
2. MTA
3. Motion Box
4. P&O Sensor
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Tracking on Images Acquired from Different Angulations
In addition to the sensor, the system uses the PRS for correlation of the patient's position and orientation relative to the transmitters. As a
result, the current P&O of any MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ device can be projected on a previous X-ray image, even if taken
from different C-Arm angulations. The transformation between the current and previous angulations of the C-Arm is performed using the
PRS’s P&O as a known location in space or fiducial marker.
Motion Compensation
MediGuide™ Technology includes a motion compensation function, handling the following motion components:
Motion of the patient with respect to the Fluoroscopy system’s Flat Detector, motion of the C-Arm, the patient table, or the patient's
body.
- This compensation is performed by using the position and orientation of the PRS positioned on the relevant part of the patient's
body and correlates between the patient and MediGuide™ transmitters. The system maintains the registration of the
MediGuide™ System to fluoroscopy.
Motion of the patient's heart with respect to the patient's body due to the cardiac motion.
- This compensation is performed by correlation of the motion of a MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ device with real time
cardiac phase computed from the ECG signal.
Motion of the patient's heart due to respiration.
- This compensation is performed by correlation of the motion of a MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ device with a
respiration signal computed from the motion of the PRS. The respiratory compensation is also cross-correlated with the cardiac
compensation, due to the complex relationships between these two motion components.
Landmarks
MediGuide™ Technology enables the operator to place and visualize landmarks based on a magnetic sensor's position and orientation
data. The landmarks, once placed by the operator, can be tracked on live and previously acquired fluoroscopy images, similar to
MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ device tracking. Custom landmarks may also be placed, if previously defined in a Landmark
Preset (refer to the section, Landmarks Presets (page 41)). The following landmarks can be assigned:
Table 2. Landmarks
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Tricuspid Valve TCV
Apex Apex
Lesion Lesion
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Angio Survey™ 2D Fusion
NOTE: This feature is only available for the Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™ Application
MediGuide™ Technology features an option to display live fluoroscopy with a fused overlay of any previously recorded acquired
fluoroscopy loop, as seen in the next figure. The purpose of this feature is to display previously imaged anatomy (e.g., an angiogram of the
anatomy) in a synchronized way while the operator uses live fluoroscopy to view the device and associated MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor
Enabled™ and non-MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ tools. This enables the operator to visualize the tools and devices with
respect to the anatomy.
1. Venogram overlay
2. Lead tip under live fluoroscopy
3. MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ device tips
Angio Survey™ 3D
NOTE: This feature is only available for the Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™ Application
MediGuide™ Technology features a capability to reconstruct a 3D model of a vascular anatomical structure from two cines where contrast
agent is used, recorded at different projections. The reconstructed model can be displayed in 3D and projected on live and pre-recorded
fluoroscopy, as seen in the next figure.
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Angio Survey 2D ROI
NOTE: This feature is only available for the Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™ Application
The 2D ROI may be used to identify the path of the vessel on a selected venogram in order to optimize MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor
Enabled™ tool projection on the venogram, as seen in the next figure.
3
DICOM is a trademark of the National Electrical Manufacturers Association.
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System Limitations
Due to the MediGuide™ Technology magnetic field characteristics, the following limitations apply to operation of the fluoroscopy system
during MediGuide™ Technology procedures:
Fluoroscopy system’s Flat Detector up/down movement is limited to an SID range of 90 cm–115 cm, due to magnetic interference of
the Fluoroscopy system’s Flat Detector metal base
The distance between the Fluoroscopy system’s Flat Detector and the patient's body should not exceed 15 cm (6 in), due to MB
dimensions
The MediGuide Enabled™ C-Arm rotation angle from home position is limited as follows:
LAO-RAO axis to ±60°
CAU-CRA axis to ±45°
Rotation angle axis to ±6°
System Specifications
This section provides the electrical, magnetic, display, physical, and environmental specifications of MediGuide™ Technology. For the
specifications of a particular MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ device, refer to the IFU packaged with the device.
4
AXIOM and Artis are trademarks of Siemens.
5
ARTIS ZEE is a trademark of Siemens.
6
ARTIS Q.ZEN is a trademark of Siemens.
7
ARTIS Q is a trademark of Siemens.
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Table 3. System Specifications
Operating Controls
MediGuide™ Technology is operated via a GUI and Physical Controls.
Application Controls/Software User Interface Components
The GUI appears on two system monitors. The Primary Monitor (on the left) displays the live fluoroscopy images and cines. The
Secondary Monitor (on the right) displays status information and MediGuide™ Technology objects in a 3D space or a dual cine view,
if selected by the user. The GUI consists of display windows, menus, buttons, and slider bar controls. In addition, it displays system
warnings, measurements, status information, and other system messages.
Table Side Unit (TSU), which functions as a point and select device, used by the physician to operate the GUI during a clinical
procedure. For a detailed description refer to the section, Table Side Unit (page 19).
MediGuide™ Technology Technician Interface Station, which mirrors the display of the bedside monitors and includes a keyboard
for typing in alpha-numeric patient data, clinical system operation, and maintenance purposes such as archiving and deleting study
data.
Hardware Controls
The fluoroscopy system’s Fluoroscopy and Cine Pedals are located on the floor next to the physician. These pedals (refer to the next
figure) are used to start/stop fluoroscopy and cine recording. These pedals are not part of the MediGuide™ System. Follow your facility's
authorized operator requirements for the use of the fluoroscopy and cine pedals, and the Fluoroscopy System.
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Figure 8. Fluoroscopy and Cine Pedal
1. Cine Pedal
2. Fluoroscopy Pedal
Accidentally stepping on this pedal at any time will result in an x-ray with the subsequent known hazards.
X-RAY RADIATION
The pedal functionality exposes the user and patient to x-ray radiation.
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To rotate the 3D display:
Move the mouse cursor over the 3D display, press the <left> mouse button, move the cursor in the desired directions, and release the
mouse button. This action can only be performed in the Secondary Display, when a fluoroscopy image is not being shown.
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Using MediGuide™ Technology
Conventions
The following conventions are used when describing the interaction with the MediGuide™ system:
Hardware System Parts are stated in initial caps, e.g., Patient Reference Sensor
System modes are stated in initial caps, e.g., System Mode
Menu entries, user messages, windows, and control names are specified in bold-faced characters, e.g., Patient Setup window
Hardware controls (such as pushbuttons, levers, and switches) are indicated within angled brackets, e.g., <Shift>
Software buttons are indicated in bold-faced characters within square brackets, e.g., [OK]
Operations where special care should be taken are stated in capital and bold letters, e.g., OFF
System Start-up
System start-up consists of two steps, to be performed in the following order:
1. System Power-up.
2. Start-up Verification Procedure (Morning Test).
System Power-up
To power-up MediGuide™ Technology:
1. Ensure the fluoroscopy system is powered on.
2. Push the TSU Power Switch located within the TSU. Refer to the next figure.
NOTE: If the system was shut down immediately prior to an intended power-up, wait for at least 2 minutes before powering up.
CAUTION: Only connect the supplied mouse to the USB port on the TSU. Take precaution to not connect any other
device.
NOTE: If system does not power up with a push of the TSU Power Switch, ensure the On/Off switch in MediGuide™ System
Console is in the On position. Once verified, repeat step 1.
Power ON verification can be done by MediGuide™ Connect LEDs indication as shown in the next figure.
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Figure 11. MediGuide™ Connect Green and Red LEDs
1. Red LED - The red LED will be either on or blinking when the
MediGuide™ System is either in the power-up /shutdown process or in
modes indicating system failure.
2. Green LED - If the green LED is blinking, the system power is ON.
NOTE: During system power up and shut down, both the red and green LEDs will blink until the MediGuide™ System
applications are completely initialized or shut down. This is normal operation.
3. In the Login Screen (refer to the next figure) select the appropriate user name. For clinical procedures, choose the user name
"Clinical". Type in the password and FCE Name. Click the [Login] button.
NOTE: Before proceeding to the next step, wait until all diagnostic tests have successfully been completed (refer to the next
figure).
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Figure 13. System Diagnostic tests completed
4. Select the appropriate application from the MediGuide™ Clinical Screen (refer to the next figure) for the type of procedure to be
conducted:
- Select the Cardiac Navigation Application for electrophysiology ablation procedures.
- Select the Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™ Application for implant procedures.
NOTE: Prior to launching an application, ensure that the MediGuide™ Cath Connect/MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor
Enabled™ device(s) to be used during the procedure are connected (refer to the section, Preparing MediGuide™ Cath
Connect and MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™ (page 37)).
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The selected application will then display (refer to the next two figures).
NOTE: If at any time during MediGuide™ Technology operation there is a need to turn off the magnetic field generated by it,
immediate transmission shut-down can be done via the [Turn Magnet OFF] button. The magnetic field can be immediately
turned on via the [Turn Magnet ON] button (refer to the next two figures).
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Figure 18. Turn Magnet ON button
X-RAY RADIATION:
The test requires X-ray radiation. Known radiation protection measures should be taken such as using lead
aprons, etc.
1. Verify that the MediGuide™ Cath Connect, MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™, and PRS are connected to the
MediGuide™ Connect.
2. Set the PRS and Morning Test device(s) at least 20 cm (8 in) from the table top and ~15–25 cm (6–10 in) from the Fluoroscopy
system's Flat Detector bottom, in the fluoroscopy field-of-view. If desired, place a small object on the patient table to image, such as
a syringe, plastic bowl, etc.
3. Connect a Morning Test device (i.e. a MediGuide Enabled™ device) to the MediGuide™ Cath Connect and connect a Morning Test
device (i.e. a Sensor Enabled™ device) to the MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™. Place the device tips in the MB.
4. Remove any moveable objects from under the table.
5. Set the Imaging System into nominal position (not parked).
6. In Bi-plane systems, ensure that Plane B is in a parked position.
7. Ensure the Imaging System Exam Set control is set to gMPS Exam set.
8. Start a new MediGuide™ Technology procedure, using Morning Test as the patient name.
9. From the MediGuide Connect Setup window, select the PRS number that matches the one used (refer to the next figure). The PRS
serial number is found on the proximal connector of the PRS.
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NOTE: The last-used PRS number will be selected in a dropdown menu as a default. If a PRS number is already selected,
verify that the number matches the connected PRS.
10. From the MediGuide Connect Setup window, define the Morning Test device(s) in the dropdown menu of their corresponding
connection port (refer to next figure).
Figure 20. Select/Verify PRS number and define Morning Test device(s)
11. When the Patient Setup window is displayed, select No for all Patient Conditions parameters and then click [Start Procedure] (refer
to the previous figure).
26
12. In the Confirm Start Procedure window, click [Bypass Verification] (refer to next figure).
14. Verify the system is functioning correctly (to be conducted by authorized operator):
X-RAY RADIATION:
The pedal functionality exposes the user and patient to x-ray radiation.
27
j. Repeat step b while raising the Fluoroscopy system's Flat Detector height SID from 90 cm to115 cm (or until out of the
MB).
k. Verify that ECG and respiration "flat lines" are refreshed.
15. Close the Morning Test procedure.
16. Disconnect the Morning Test devices and store them. When the PRS is not in use, it should be coiled and stored in the MediGuide™
Connect side panel.
System Shutdown
28
Figure 25. Login Screen - Shut Down
NOTE: Pressing and holding the TSU Power Switch for more than 10 seconds will result in an instant and complete hardware
shutdown. Do not use the TSU Power Switch to shut down the system unless absolutely necessary, e.g., if the software
becomes completely unresponsive or the software shutdown method is not working. Contact St. Jude Medical Technical
Support if this occurs.
CAUTION: If the system becomes unresponsive or an unexpected software shutdown occurs, it must be followed by a
full shutdown of the system. Press and hold the TSU Power Switch for 10 seconds. Wait 2 minutes before turning it
back on by pressing the TSU Power Switch.
6. Disconnect the PRS from the MediGuide™ Connect, carefully coil it and store in the MediGuide™ Connect side panel.
7. Carefully coil and store the ECG cable and store it in the MediGuide™ Connect side panel.
8. If desired, disconnect the MediGuide™ Cath Connect and MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™ until the next
MediGuide™ Technology procedure.
29
6. In the Login Screen select the appropriate user name. For clinical procedures, choose the user name "Clinical". Type in the
password and FCE Name. Click the [Login] button.
7. Select the appropriate application from the MediGuide™ Clinical Screen for the type of procedure to be conducted:
- Select the Cardiac Navigation Application for electrophysiology ablation procedures.
- Select the Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™ Application for implant procedures.
8. Click the [New] button in the Procedure tab to initiate a new procedure.
9. In the Patient Setup Dialog window, verify that the patient data is correct and click [OK].
NOTE: Patient information is imported from the Siemens system. If a patient is not yet entered in the Siemens system, select
[Cancel], have an authorized user input patient information into the Siemens system and select [New] again.
NOTE: If patient information is changed in the Siemens system after beginning a MediGuide™ Technology case, the
MediGuide™ System will prompt the operator to end the current procedure and begin a new procedure. Action: Close
procedure and begin a new one. All cines, fluoroscopy loops, landmarks, etc. will need to be re-acquired in new case.
10. Select the serial number of the PRS being used in the MediGuide Connect Setup window and click [OK].
11. Verify that the patient setup is correct and stable (refer to the section, Patient Setup Verification (page 35)). Click [Start Procedure]
after the delivery catheter/short introducer are introduced and you are ready to acquire fluoroscopy.
NOTE: For accurate projection on recorded fluoroscopy, it is important to minimize the patient's head and arm movement
during the procedure.
NOTE: If Patient Setup indications are not in an acceptable range per Patient Setup Verification (page 35) and the user selects
[Start Procedure], a pop-up window asking the user to "Confirm Start Procedure" will appear. Be sure to select [Return to
Patient Setup], re-evaluate patient connections and parameters until they are within an acceptable range, and choose [Start
Procedure] again.
12. Connect the MediGuide Enabled™ devices to the MediGuide™ Cath Connect and/or Sensor Enabled™ devices to the MediGuide™
Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™ (refer to Preparing MediGuide™ Cath Connect and MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™
(page 37)).
NOTE: It is recommended to test each tool in the MB prior to use on patients.
13. If desired, select the devices being used in the MediGuide Connect Setup window and click [OK]. Once a tool is defined in the
MediGuide Connect Setup window, it may be assigned a custom color in the Device Status area as described in the section,
Connecting MediGuide Enabled™ and Sensor Enabled™ Devices (page 38). Tool selection and color customization can be
performed at any other time during the procedure. Alternatively, select a Tool Preset (refer to the section, Tool Presets (page 40)).
NOTE: Do not attempt to connect a MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ device to the MediGuide™ Connect.
NOTE: Before starting a new procedure, verify that no metal objects are present within 20 cm (8 inches) to the MTA or 10 cm
(4 inches) to the MB.
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Figure 26. PRS Connection to MediGuide™ Connect
1. Verify that the PRS connector is firmly connected to the MediGuide™ Connect port.
2. Attach the PRS to the PRS patch as shown in the next figure.
NOTE: The PRS should only be attached with a St. Jude Medical™ PRS Patch. The PRS has a locating pin and the patch has
a matching groove to ensure that the PRS is oriented in the correct direction and with its motion controlled, as shown in the
next figure.
3. Peel off the liner of the PRS Patch as shown in the next figure.
31
4. Choose appropriate site for placing the PRS Patch on the patient's manubrium sternum.
CAUTION: Placing the PRS in other locations on the patient's body might impair the performance of MediGuide™
Technology.
NOTE: Make sure the skin is dry, clean, and free of excessive hair.
5. Attach the PRS patch to the patient's chest as shown in the next figure. The PRS cable must be routed where it does not cause
visual interferences or interferences with the sterile field, and should be secured with tape.
NOTE: The PRS Patch must be attached in the correct direction. Refer to the next figure.
WARNING: Do not place the PRS Patch on skin sites with established erythema, lesions, and injuries of any kind. Do
not use the PRS on patients with prior skin irritation after direct PRS Patch contact. Do not leave the PRS patch
attached to the patient's skin for more than 29 days. The PRS Patch in this package is for use only with the
MediGuide™ Technology Motion Sensor PRS and intended for single-use.
NOTE: Any adverse skin reactions observed during or after use should be reported to St. Jude Medical Technical Support.
ELECTRICAL SHOCK
HAZARD:
Using a damaged PRS may result in an electric shock to the patient.
NOTE: Do not place the PRS patch on an EnSite™ surface electrode or defibrillator patch.
NOTE: Affix the PRS patch to the patient's chest such that the PRS cable is directed according to the procedure's needs.
Make sure that blankets, sheets, etc. do not touch or cover the PRS on the patient's body. Covering or touching the PRS may impact
accuracy of projection on cine.
CAUTION: The PRS is intended for multiple uses. Therefore, it must be cleaned after each patient as described in the
section, PRS Maintenance (page 75). When the PRS is not in use, it should be stored in the MediGuide™ Connect side
panel.
CAUTION: In order for the system to operate properly, it is essential that the PRS is not moved. If the PRS is moved
after the acquisition of cines or fluoroscopy recordings, projection of the cines acquired previously may be inaccurate.
In such an event, to use cine background, record new cines after the PRS has been re-attached and DO NOT use the
previously-acquired cines.
CAUTION: A patient's movements, including head-tilting, may cause the PRS to move, resulting in a catheter shift. It is
recommended to minimize these movements. If needed, a comfortable pillow can be used to reduce head motion.
6. Select the PRS number from the MediGuide Connect Setup window (refer to next figure). The window opens automatically at
procedure startup, and can later be opened at any time using the [Tools Setup] button.
NOTE: The last-used PRS number will be selected in a dropdown menu as a default. If a PRS number is already selected,
verify that the number matches the connected PRS.
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Figure 30. PRS Number Selection
PRS Troubleshooting
Functional Troubleshooting
If after connecting the PRS to the MediGuide™ Connect port marked "PRS2" and attaching the PRS into its patch inside the MB, the PRS
status in the System Display Status Area remains disconnected, replace the Patient Reference Sensor.
If the status remains disconnected after replacing the PRS, contact your St. Jude Medical authorized service representative.
Physiologic Monitoring
During procedures, the cardiac rate and patient respiratory pattern are monitored and the system compensates for these motions for
better projection accuracy.
A window for monitoring the cardiac and respiratory activity can be opened at any time during the procedure. The window for monitoring
both cardiac and respiratory activity is the Patient Setup window.
The Patient Setup window includes the ECG graph, respiration graph, connection status with an EnSite Precision™ system, and a list of
parameters. In this view the current values of the listed parameters, detailing information about ECG signal detection and patient
respiration are displayed. Based on the information in this view, the clinician can initiate corrective actions, before a procedure starts or
during the procedure.
PRS Movement
Once fluoroscopy is acquired, it cannot be used for catheter projection if the PRS is moved or repositioned. The detailed respiration
parameters description is depicted in the next table:
33
NOTE: In some conditions the respiration parameter might not meet system requirements i.e. small respiration amplitude in
patients using JET ventilation. If this is the case, the [Ignore Resp] button may be used. The use of this option should be
carefully considered before activating.
ECG Connection
1. Verify that the MediGuide™ System ECG cable is connected to the MediGuide™ System ECG port in the MediGuide™ Connect, as
shown in the next figure.
CAUTION: While handling the ECG cable, ensure that conductive parts of the ECG cable do not contact other
conductive parts, including ground, during the MediGuide™ Technology procedure.
2. Attach MediGuide™ System ECG electrodes to the patient's chest as shown in the next figure.
NOTE: MediGuide™ System ECG cables are attached to the patient's body using standard off-the-shelf ECG patch electrodes.
3. Attach the 3 MediGuide™ System ECG cable connectors to the electrodes according to their label. Refer to the next two figures for
proper ECG connector attachment.
34
Figure 33. 3-connector-ECG cable with labels
35
The system will analyze the patient ECG and respiration parameters continuously as long as the Patient Setup window is displayed.
When the parameters are suitable for starting a procedure, the [Start Procedure] button's frame will become green. Otherwise, it will
be amber.
It is very important to ensure that these signals are clean and stable, as projection on acquired fluoroscopy may be affected by them.
NOTE: Keep the Patient Setup window open until MediGuide Enabled™ and Sensor Enabled™ tools are actually connected
and used. Then click [Start Procedure] to close it.
1. ECG signal
2. ECG settings
3. ECG status
4. Respiration signal
5. Respiration analysis
6. Patient Conditions
7. [Ignore Resp]/[Apply Resp] button
8. [Reset Resp] button
9. [Start Procedure] button
Once the MediGuide™ Technology portion of the procedure is about to begin, verify that the frame around the [Start Procedure] button is
green. Click the button. If the frame is amber, make sure that the patient does not move or speak, and that no motion of the patient, C-
Arm, or table is performed for approximately 30 seconds. If the patient setup was performed properly (the frame around the [Start
Procedure] button was green before beginning the procedure), the frame will become green again. If the frame is not green, refer to the
section, PRS Troubleshooting (page 33).
Clicking the [Reset Resp] button the system will re-calculate the patient's respiration motion angle.
NOTE: The [Reset Resp] button is only active before hitting [Start Procedure]. The re-calculation cannot be completed after
starting the procedure.
In some conditions the respiration parameter might not meet system requirements i.e. small respiration amplitude in patients using JET
ventilation. If this is the case, the [Ignore Resp] button may be used to disable the respiration compensation feature. Users may re-enable
respiration compensation by clicking the [Apply Resp] button. Respiration compensation may be disabled/enabled before the procedure
has started and during the procedure. Refer to the section, PRS and System Status Area (page 30) for information on the conditions that
may cause respiration parameters to be invalid.
NOTE: Performance may be deteriorated if the respiration compensation is disabled.
If the [Start Procedure] button was clicked while the frame was amber, the following window shown in the next figure will display.
36
Figure 35. Confirm Start Procedure
It is recommended to click the [Return to Patient Setup] button and verify readiness. If this is not possible, select [Bypass Verification].
NOTE: Performance may be deteriorated if the verification is bypassed. Specifically, the system might not be Ready for Cine
for long periods of time, and projection accuracy on pre-acquired cines may be harmed.
Preparing MediGuide™ Cath Connect and MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™
The MediGuide™ Cath Connect/MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™ should be connected prior to launching the Cardiac
Navigation or Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™ Application.
Once either application has been launched to begin a new study, the configuration in which these device(s) are connected must remain
unchanged or the system will enter an inoperable state. If this occurs, restore the system to an operable state by reconnecting the
device(s) as they were connected prior to starting the study. To change the configuration in which the device(s) are connected after a
study has been started, close the application and initiate a new study with the updated configuration.
1. Verify that the MediGuide™ Cath Connect/MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™ are properly connected to the
MediGuide™ Connect. The MediGuide™ Cath Connect and MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™ cables should each be
inserted into the MediGuide™ Connect via the one of the connector ports: IB-1, IB-2, or IB-3. Connect the device(s) using one of
the three configurations listed below:
- A single MediGuide™ Cath Connect connected to the MediGuide™ Connect
- A single MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™ connected to the MediGuide™ Connect
- Both the MediGuide™ Cath Connect and the MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™ connected to the MediGuide™
Connect.
NOTE: A new procedure cannot be initiated unless one of the three listed configurations is used.
2. Mount the MediGuide™ Cath Connect/MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™ to the patient table rails at the end of the bed
away from the fluoroscopy flat detector and MTA.
CAUTION: Ensure that the MediGuide™ Cath Connect and MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™ are securely
mounted on the patient table rail, and handle it with care to minimize the risk of falling and being damaged. Keep a
minimal distance of 70 cm (28 in) between the MediGuide™ Cath Connect and the MTA, when the C-Arm is positioned
at 45° caudal.
37
NOTE: The MediGuide™ Cath Connect and MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™ are non-sterile. Care must be taken
when disconnecting devices to keep the connector end of the cable outside of the sterile field in order to avoid contamination of
the sterile field.
WARNING: To avoid overheating, do not cover the MediGuide™ Cath Connect or the MediGuide™ Cath Connect,
Sensor Enabled™.
WARNING: Do not connect a MediGuide Enabled™ or Sensor Enabled™ device unless the device has been selected in
the MediGuide Connect Setup window. Connect only devices that match their type as selected in the MediGuide
Connect Setup window. Connecting a device in a different way may interfere with the effectiveness of
cardioversion/defibrillation.
NOTE: Up to three devices may simultaneously be connected to the MediGuide™ Cath Connect and MediGuide™ Cath
Connect, Sensor Enabled™, respectively. Devices may be connected, disconnected, and reconnected throughout the
procedure.
3. Verify that the system indicates recognition of connected MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ device(s) by a change in the
relevant device field status from Disconnected to one of the following statuses, depending on the sensor's position or attachment to
the system:
- Out of MB
- MB Edge
- Disengaged
NOTE: If the catheter name is displayed in white, the status is valid.
38
NOTE: A default color is assigned to each MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ device. The color may be changed by
clicking on the corresponding port in the Device Status area and selecting the desired color from the color palette (see next
figure).
Figure 38. MediGuide™ Cath Connect and MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™
Figure 39. Magnetic sensor and distal loop projection in display screen
39
Users have the option to turn the rendering of the distal loop on or off by clicking on the device’s corresponding port in the Device Status
area and selecting the desired visualization preference.
Tool Presets
After setting up the tools in the MediGuide Connect Setup window, users may save the configuration as a Tool Preset. To save a Tool
Preset:
1. Defining tools by connection port using the dropdown menus in the MediGuide Connect Setup window.
2. After all tools have been defined, click the [Save] button.
3. When prompted, input a name for the Tool Preset and click [OK].
40
NOTE: "CN" will automatically be added as a prefix to the name of Tool Presets saved in the Cardiac Navigation Application and
"CNAS" will automatically be added as a prefix for Tool Presets saved in the Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™
Application.
The Tool Preset will now be saved and listed in the Tool Preset dropdown menu. It can be loaded during future studies by selecting it in
the Tool Preset dropdown menu and clicking [OK]. When using the Cardiac Navigation Application, "CN" Tool Presets will be listed first in
the dropdown menu, while "CNAS" Tool Presets will be listed first in the Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™ Application.
NOTE: After loading a Tool Preset, verify that devices are connected to the same ports in which they were saved in the Tool
Preset.
Landmark Presets
NOTE: Creating or loading Landmark Presets must be done prior to starting the procedure. Once a study has been started, the
Landmark Preset controls will be disabled.
Users have the option to change the name and color of landmarks, change the order that landmarks will appear in the Landmark tab, or
create custom landmarks. These changes may be saved as a Landmark Preset and loaded during future studies. To create a Landmark
Preset:
1. Open the Landmark Presets window by clicking the Landmark Presets button in the MediGuide Connect Setup window or the [LM
Presets] button in the Procedure tab.
2. There will be a default preset for the Cardiac Navigation Application and the Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™ Application.
Users may create a new preset, or edit an existing user-created preset. Default presets may not be edited.
- To create a new preset, select an existing preset and click the [Copy Preset] button. When prompted, type in a name for the
new preset and click [OK]. Proceed to the next step.
NOTE: "CN" will automatically be added as a prefix to the name of Landmark Presets saved in the Cardiac Navigation
Application and "CNAS" will automatically be added as a prefix for Landmark Presets saved in the Cardiac Navigation with
Angio Survey™ Application.
- To edit an existing preset, select it and proceed to the next step.
3. Choose the desired customization options for the Landmark Preset:
- To change the color of a landmark, select it and select a new color from the color palette.
- To change the name of a landmark, select it and input a new name into the Edit Name field.
- Click and drag landmarks to change the order that they will appear in the Landmark tab.
4. If desired, add General landmarks to the Landmark Preset. General landmarks are generic landmarks created and customized by
the user. Up to four General landmarks may be created.
- Click on the General landmark icon and select a shape for the landmark (refer to previous figure).
- Input a name and select a color for the landmark.
- Icons for General Landmarks will contain a "+" in the top left corner (refer to next figure).
- To delete a General landmark, select it and click the [Delete General] button.
5. Click [Apply] to save changes.
41
6. Click [Close] to exit.
The Landmark Preset will now be saved and listed in the Landmark Presets dropdown menu. It can be loaded before starting a study by
selecting it in the Landmark Presets dropdown menu and clicking [OK]. When using the Cardiac Navigation Application, only "CN"
Landmark Presets will be available in the dropdown menu and in the Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™ Application, only "CNAS"
Landmark Presets will be available.
For small Fluoroscopy system's Flat Detectors the available Detector Zoom modes are:
25, 20, 16
42
For mid-size Fluoroscopy system's Flat Detector, the available Detector Zooms are:
39, 32, 26, 20, 16, 10
For large Fluoroscopy system's Flat Detector, the available Detector Zoom modes are:
48, 42, 32, 22, 16, 11
NOTE: Detector Zoom buttons are not functional on the MediGuide™ System's GUI and are only for display purposes. Detector
Zoom settings can be modified only on the Siemens Axiom Artis 8 system.
Primary Monitor
1. Cine List
2. Control area
3. Primary Display screen
4. Edit windows (Edit Landmark, Edit
CT/MR, Edit Fiducial)
8
AXIOM and Artis are trademarks of Siemens.
43
Figure 45. Primary Monitor Layout - Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™ Application
1. Cine List
2. Control area
3. Primary Display screen
4. Edit windows (Edit Landmark, Edit
CT/MR, Edit Fiducial)
Cine List
The Cine List is a list of cines recorded during the procedure. Select to display a specific cine by clicking the arrow next to the cine icon.
When Dual Cine is selected, the Cine List enables the action of selecting a cine separately for the left and right display screens by
selecting the appropriate arrow next to the cine icon.
Right click on a cine to display two options: Edit cine name and Delete cine. Click and drag on the cine to move the order of the cine. A
green check mark displays when the cine has been moved in the list order. Refer to the next two figures.
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Figure 47. Move cine order
Secondary Monitor
Model List
A list of 3D models and surface models will appear in the Model List on the Secondary Display. The type of models that may appear in the
Model List will depend on the application:
Surface models will appear in the Model List in both the Cardiac Navigation and Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™
Applications.
3D Angio Survey™ models will only appear in the Model List in the Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™ Application.
NOTE: A Surface model and a 3D Angio Survey™ model cannot not be displayed simultaneously.
Right click on a model to display two options: Edit model name and Delete model. Click and drag on the model to move the order of the
model. A green check mark displays when the model has been moved in the list order.
45
Figure 49. Model List in Cardiac Navigation Application
NOTE: Multiple surfaces can be imported. Only one registration can be displayed at any given time. The Surface model icon
with yellow arrows is currently being shown (refer to previous figure).
Figure 50. Model List in Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™ Application
NOTE: Only one Angio Survey™ 3D model can be displayed at any given time. The model icon with a yellow check mark is
currently being shown (refer to previous figure). The projection of the model in the display screen can be turned off at any time
via the View tab.
46
Figure 51. Status Area
47
Figure 53. System is not ready to record cine
If the conditions for recording a valid cine are not met, due to either imaging system geometry or setup, irregular respiration, or heart rate,
the readiness for cine indicator will turn amber and the reason for the error will displayed underneath the indicator icons. The next table
shows status icons that may be displayed in this area when the PRS is invalid or conditions have not been met to allow for the recording of
a cine.
Cine Readiness When icon is amber with exclamation point, the system is not ready to record
a cine. Read error message below icon and troubleshoot.
48
Figure 54. ECG and Respiration Graphs
In the case that a device has an invalid P&O, the device status will also be shown as Out of MB, but its actual position is unknown so the
device is visualized at the bottom of the Motion Box graphic and its color will be amber, as shown in the next figure.
49
Control Area
The Control Area is available on the Primary Monitor only. It is divided into two regions, a top banner where certain operations available
throughout the procedure are accessible and a bottom banner where the structured functionality tabs and toolbars reside. The operations
presented on the top banner are available during the entire procedure, and include:
Fuse Cine Acts as a toggle button. Activates the Angio Survey™ 2D Fusion feature (only
available for the Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™ Application described in
the section, Angio Survey™ 2D Fusion (page 56)).
NOTE: The [Fuse Cine] button will remain active until the feature is deactivated.
Live as Cine Acts as a toggle button. When selected, any fluoroscopy run will be regarded by
the system as a cine, which will be added to the cine list for playback.
NOTE: The [Live as Cine] button will remain active until the feature is
deactivated.
Reset Zoom Resets zoom on the Primary Monitor.
Sets the zoom and viewing direction in the Secondary Monitor display screen to
match the zoom and viewing direction of the fluoroscopy-based display screen
(Primary Monitor).
Single/Dual Cine Acts as a toggle button. Select this button for Dual Cine mode and unselect it for
Single Cine mode.
Video Recording Captures a video of both displays. Click button to begin recording. Click button
again to end recording. If not stopped earlier, recording will automatically stop at
1 minute (maximum recording time).
Video files (*.mp4) are stored within the procedure directory.
Virtual Keyboard Acts as a toggle button to turn the virtual keyboard option on or off. When
selected, a virtual keyboard will automatically be opened in the software interface
when the user clicks into any text input field. The mouse may be used with the
virtual keyboard to input characters into the text field.
The bottom banner includes the main procedure work flow controls, set up as tabs dividing the controls according to their functionalities.
Each tab includes a group of buttons, used to activate specific MediGuide™ System operations and settings. Each button is assigned a
specific operation, indicated by a label and/or symbol. The status of the buttons visually indicates as follows:
Selecting an enabled button activates its stated operation, or displays a window, which requires additional user interaction.
In addition to buttons, sliders are controls specifically designed to be used in selection of a specific frame from a cine.
The tabs are used to arrange the control into functionality groups:
NOTE: The specific available controls may vary according to the application. The following figures serve as examples.
The Procedure tab groups controls (refer to the next figure) that handle the entire procedure, such as starting and ending a
procedure, importing segmented CT/MR models, and restoring. It includes the following operations:
50
Figure 58. Procedure tab
The View tab (refer to the next figure) controls whether graphic objects generated during the procedure are visible or not. Each
graphic object may be turned on or off using the buttons on this tab. The options available for the Cardiac Navigation with Angio
Survey™ Application are listed:
Figure 60. View Tab - Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™ Application
- [Outer Shaft] - View/hide the device shaft (refer to the section, Catheter Shaft Rendering (page 14)). The [Outer Shaft] button
is selected as a default. To hide the device shaft, press this button.
- [Shaft Clip] - View/hide the Shaft Clip. The Shaft Clip clips the proximal section of the device shaft, thus displaying only the
distal portion of the Shaft Rendering.
- [CS OS Lock] - Renders device shaft trajectory through the CS OS landmark.
- [Correct Shaft] - Enables the use of MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ tools to improve the catheter shaft rendering. The
system locks the shaft of the outer catheter to these MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ tools if they are inside the lumen
of the outer catheter.
- [3D] - View or hide a 3D model (refer to the section, Angio Survey™ 3D (page 57)).
- [Snap to ROI] - Enables/disables the snap of the device projected tip to the ROI (refer to the section, Angio Survey™ 2D ROI
(page 59)), if such a ROI has been created.
51
The Cine tab enables stopping the cine playback and selecting a specific frame. It has separate controls for the primary and
secondary (if active) cine displays.
- When the [Road Map] button is selected, the cine playback is stopped and an individual frame can be selected using the
yellow frame selection slider or the frame forward/backward buttons. All P&Os of MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™
devices and landmarks are projected on the selected still frame. The valid part of the cine will be green. Invalid parts of the
cine will be amber.
- The cine may be cropped by manually moving the cropping editing markers to the desired start and end point. The next two
figures show the Cine tab when single cine view is selected and when dual cine view is selected.
Figure 61. Cine Tab (Single Cine) - Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™ Application
Figure 62. Cine Tab (Dual Cine) - Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™ Application
NOTE: The Cine tab is available in both Cardiac Navigation and Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™ Application.
The Angio Survey™ 3D tab provides access to all the buttons controlling the flow of 3D model and 2D ROI reconstruction, and
displays relevant text messages. The next figure shows an example of one of the steps of the process.
NOTE: The Angio Survey™ 3D tab is only available in the Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™ Application.
The Imaging Modality tab provides access to all the buttons controlling the flow of surface modality registration. The next figure
shows an example of one of the steps in the process.
NOTE: The Imaging Modality tab is available in both Cardiac Navigation and Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™
Applications.
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Key Features Available During Procedure
After the preparation steps are performed and at least one MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ device is connected to the system
and inserted into the patient, the following features are available to the operator according to the procedural sequence of the specific
device:
Fluoroscopy
The operator may take, at any time during a MediGuide™ Technology procedure, a fluoroscopic view of the anatomy using the standard
C-Arm fluoroscopy pedal.
X-RAY RADIATION:
The pedal functionality exposes the user to x-ray radiation.
The fluoroscopy images will be displayed on the Primary Monitor (on the left).
During fluoroscopy, any valid MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ device present in the imaged anatomy will be tracked on the
fluoroscopy images. Whenever Shaft Rendering is applicable (depending on the application in use, the MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor
Enabled™ device and the flow), the device shaft is rendered. To hide the rendered shaft, select the [Outer Shaft] button on the View tab.
Cine Recording and Playback
The operator may record, at any time during a MediGuide™ Technology procedure, a fluoroscopic cine of the anatomy using the standard
C-Arm cine recording pedal.
X-RAY RADIATION:
The pedal functionality exposes the user to x-ray radiation.
During recording, the cine will be displayed on the display screen of the Primary Monitor. Recording status messages are displayed on the
top right corner of the cine.
After the recording is complete, the cine is added to the Cine List. The cine is played back in a loop in synchronization with real time ECG.
Any cine may be selected from the cine list at any time. The most recently selected cine will be played back in a loop. When Dual Cine
mode is selected, a cine may be selected for playback in each display screen separately. To select a cine for a certain display screen,
click the left/right arrows next to the selected cine icon. The arrow will turn yellow when selected.
The operator may select a Roadmap image from the selected cine to be displayed as a still image.
NOTE: When the [Road Map] button is selected, catheter movement may appear less fluid on the display screen.
When a cine is played back, any MediGuide Enabled™ or Sensor Enabled™ device present at the imaged anatomy will be tracked on the
cine. If a Roadmap image was selected, MediGuide Enabled™ and Sensor Enabled™ devices will be tracked on the Roadmap image. In
addition to MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ devices, other 3D objects such as landmarks will also be displayed on the underlying
selected images.
Cine Cropping/Uncropping
If the recorded cine has a valid region of at least two seconds in duration, the recorded cine is automatically processed and invalid
segments are cropped out and not displayed. If the recorded cine does not have a valid region of at least two seconds in duration, no
automatic cropping occurs and the cine is invalid.
Cine Description Cine Frame (in Cine Tab) Cine List Icon
Entire recorded cine is valid.
Valid cine icon in Cine List.
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Table 9. Recorded Cines
Cine Description Cine Frame (in Cine Tab) Cine List Icon
Recorded cine does not have valid region of more than two
seconds.
No valid cropping region detected. No automatic cropping
performed.
Invalid cine icon in Cine List.
NOTE: Invalid cines will be marked with the amber exclamation point ! in the Cine List, as well as a banner reading Non
compensated cine selected. While they may be used, the projection accuracy of invalid cines may be degraded.
The user has the option to override automatic cropping and manually select the portion of the cine to be played back. To access the cine
cropping feature, navigate to the Cine tab and press the [Road Map] button (see next figure). In the Dual Cine view, use the left or right
arrow next to the Cine Selection icon to select the desired cines for cropping.
When the [Road Map] button is activated, the cropping sliders will become white. Users may move the sliders to the select the start and
end point for cine playback. If one or more frames from an invalid region of the cine is included when cropping, the cine will become
invalid. The icon in the Cine List will be changed to show that the cropped cine has become invalid.
The icon for any cropped cines (valid or invalid) will have a partial border in the Cine List, as shown in the next table.
Cine Description Cine Frame (in Cine Tab) Cine List Icon
System automatically crops out invalid region of recorded
cine.
Landmark Assignment
The operator may place landmarks of anatomical features of interest using a magnetic sensor's P&O to place a landmark. Select the
MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ device for landmark assignment in the Landmark tab and then select the landmark to be
assigned, as shown in next figure.
NOTE: When assigning a landmark using a catheter with a non-rigid distal tip, e.g. a circular mapping catheter, the landmark
will be placed at the location of the magnetic sensor.
Multiple lesion landmarks may be assigned by the user (up to 1024 assigned lesions can be supported at one time by the system).
Lesions may be assigned using the method described above, or by using the shortcut key <F6>. To do so, select a device in the
Landmark tab and press <F6> when the tool tip is positioned in the desired location.
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Figure 66. Landmark Assignment
Once a landmark is created, it may be displayed on all 2D and 3D displays. For anatomic landmarks (e.g. LIPV, CS OS, etc.), only one of
the given landmark can be shown at any time. Multiple non-anatomic landmarks (e.g. lesions, point mark) may be shown simultaneously.
The next two figures show an example of Landmarks projected on a cine in 2D and the same Landmarks in 3D.
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Figure 68. Landmarks viewed in 3D
An assigned landmark or lesion may be customized by the user. Features that may be customized include color, name, size, and
orientation. For more information on landmark customization, refer to the section, Customizing a Landmark (page 69).
Figure 69. Fuse Cine Control- Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™ Application
NOTE: If desired, assign the CS Ref landmark inside the CS. The CS Ref landmark is used for cardiac compensation of Angio
Survey™ 2D Fusion.
3. Activate live fluoroscopy by depressing the fluoroscopy pedal. When live fluoroscopy is used, the recorded cine will display and
overlay in shades of green. Manipulate the tools as needed using the anatomical information projected by the fused cine.
X-RAY RADIATION:
The pedal functionality exposes the user to x-ray radiation.
NOTE: If the C-arm is moved more than 10 degrees or more than 10 cm of SID from the angiogram acquisition position, Angio
Survey™ 2D Fusion will temporarily disable. Minor motion of the patient or the table is permitted and will be compensated for.
56
4. To control the opacity of the overlay, use the arrow controls at the left of the display (refer to the next figure).
5. To deactivate the Angio Survey™ 2D Fusion, select the Fuse Cine control again.
Angio Survey™ 3D
NOTE: This feature is only available for the Cardiac Navigation with Angio Survey™ Application
With Angio Survey™ 3D, it is possible to reconstruct a 3D model of a vascular anatomy using two angiograms taken from different
projections. The reconstructed vascular model can then be displayed in 3D or be projected on fluoroscopy, live or prerecorded.
To reconstruct an Angio Survey™ 3D model, the following steps need to be performed:
1. Record two angiograms of the anatomy, keeping in mind the following:
- The angiograms have to be taken at least 40º apart.
- It is recommended to position the patient's heart in the center of the field of view of the fluoroscopy to ensure all parts of the
anatomy are visible in the acquired angiogram.
- It is recommended to isocenter the patient so no table movement will be required between the two C-arm angles.
- It is recommended to select projections where the region of interest in the anatomy has the overall minimum foreshortening.
2. Select the Angio Survey™ 3D tab (refer to the next figure).
3. Select the cine with the less foreshortening (typically LAO) of the two for the left display, and the other cine selected for the right
display. After assigning the two cines to be used, the [Next] button will be enabled.
4. Click [Next].
5. Using the frame controls, select a frame on the left cine. Once selected, only frames matching the cardiac phase of the selected
frame will be available on the right cine. These are indicated by a blue dot appearing above the frame.
6. Using the forward/backward arrows, select a frame on the right cine.
7. Click [Next].
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Figure 71. Angio Survey™ 3D
NOTE: The epi-polar line is an approximation of the plane on which the corresponding point may be located. Use it only as a
hint and mark the exact corresponding point based on his or her judgment.
- Repeat steps 1 and 2 until the ROI meets your needs.
NOTE: If a point was entered incorrectly, select the [Undo Last] button to undo its marking.
- Select the [Apply] button to reconstruct the model. The projection of the reconstructed model will show on both angiograms
(refer to the next figure).
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Figure 73. Angio Survey™ 3D model projection on Cine
NOTE: If the lumen boundaries of the model deviate from the actual vessel boundaries, use the [Edit Lumen] button to correct
them on the primary display. Lumen is edited by dragging the mouse with the left button pressed over the correct path of the
wall.
9. To add a branch to the reconstructed model (refer to the next figure):
a. Select the [Add Branch] button.
b. Mark points along the desired branch using the mouse on the left angiogram.
c. Mark the corresponding points on the right angiogram, with the help of the epi-polar lines that will display.
d. Upon completion, select the [Apply] button to create the branch.
e. If needed, adjust the branch's boundaries by dragging them using the mouse.
f. Select the [Apply] button.
10. To add multiple branches, repeat steps a through f.
11. When all desired branches are added, select [Finish]. MediGuide™ Technology will return to cine playback in both displays with the
newly constructed Angio Survey™ 3D model overlaid.
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With Angio Survey™ 2D ROI, it is possible to improve the display of projected devices on the cine playback. 2D ROI will stabilize the tool
marker within the ROI and thus help the physician to track the tool especially when moving in small sub-branches.
NOTE: A constructed Angio Survey™ 2D ROI model will only display on the cine on which it was created. It cannot be
extrapolated through other cines (unlike an Angio Survey™ 3D model).
To reconstruct an Angio Survey™ 2D ROI model, the following steps need to be performed:
1. Record a cine imaging a desired anatomy (for example, an angiogram of the CS) from your preferred projection.
2. Press the Angio Survey™ 3D tab. Instructions will be displayed in a sequence of windows that lead the user through a series of well-
defined steps.
3. Select the same cine for both displays (Primary and Secondary Display).
4. Using the slider or arrow buttons, select a frame on the left angiogram where the anatomy is adequately seen.
5. Mark the ROI directly on the angiogram.
NOTE: It is recommended to mark the first point of the 2D ROI distally to the angiogram balloon projection on the screen.
6. When the ROI is complete, click the [Apply] button.
7. Select the [Add Branch] button on the Angio Survey™ 3D tab.
8. Mark a point close to the bifurcation on the main ROI.
9. Mark more points on the branch moving proximal to distal.
10. Select the [Apply] button.
11. Repeat steps 7-10 until all desired branches are marked.
12. Select the [Enhance 3D] button in the Angio Survey™ 3D tab. The application will display the next frame on the left display screen
with the updated ROI superimposed.
13. Click through the frames using the forward/backward arrows to check the accuracy of the system’s extrapolation of the ROI. In the
case that the ROI is incorrect, move any incorrect point placement by left clicking and dragging a point to the correct position. Select
[Apply] after each movement.
14. Select [Next] to proceed to the next pair of frames.
When a complete cardiac cycle has been covered, the [Next] button will be disabled.
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It is recommended to mark the first point of the 2D ROI distally to the angiogram balloon projection on the screen.
NOTE: ROI is not seen onscreen, rather only when a device enters the ROI. When the device is positioned within the assigned
ROI position, a magenta-colored ring displays around the device tip. The guidewire will change to a magenta color.
NOTE: To disable device position optimization on a cine, enter the View tab and deactivate [Snap to ROI]. This may be
enabled or disabled throughout the procedure.
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Figure 76. Placing fiducial points at tool tip
NOTE: If the catheter is moving too fast when a fiducial point is placed, it may not be compensated correctly and the system
will display a message suggesting the user delete and replace the fiducial point (see next figure).
To place a fiducial at a landmark, follow the steps below, as shown in next figure:
- Select the landmark that the fiducial point shall be placed at. Select by clicking directly on the landmark displayed in the
Primary Display or choosing from the list of assigned landmarks in the Landmark subpanel.
- Double-click at the matching location on the surface model to assign a pair of corresponding fiducial points - one at location of
the landmark and one on the surface model. Be as accurate as possible when selecting the corresponding location on the
surface model to assign the fiducial.
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Figure 78. Placing fiducial point at landmark
6. When one or more pairs of fiducial points have been placed, registration can be completed by pressing the [Register] button.
NOTE: The registered surface model is a guide to the user which represents a previously acquired anatomy.
NOTE: Confirm the catheter position relative to the anatomy using conventional means (e.g., fluoroscopy, intercardiac
echocardiography).
NOTE: Once a surface model has been registered, it will appear in the Model List with a green border.
NOTE: Using the Delete button to remove all placed fiducial points for a registered model will remove registration. Models that
are not registered will appear in the Model List with an amber border.
The [Undo] button removes previously placed fiducial points in order of placement, but does not undo registration. To delete a surface
model after it has been registered, right-click on the appropriate surface model icon in the model list and select Delete model.
NOTE: Fiducials may be deleted or deactivated from the Fiducials list in the Registration subpanel in the Edit Panel.
To repeat the registration process for a previously registered model, load the same model using the [Load CT/MR] button in the Imaging
Modality tab and repeat the steps listed above. The new surface model will be added to the model list upon completion of registration.
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Figure 80. Manual Adjustment of Model
NOTE: The [Register] button does not need to be clicked after finishing manual adjustment.
NOTE: Fiducial points will not move in the display screens when doing manual adjustment.
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1. Delete – Delete selected model or sub surface
2. Undo – Undo last action
3. Redo – Redo last action
4. Move/Rotate – Click button to enable manual adjustment of the selected model
(move, rotate, roll)
5. Show/Hide – Show or hide the selected model or sub surface
6. Show/Hide Text – Show or hide the name of model or sub surface
7. Change Color – Change the color of selected model or sub surface
8. Edit Name – Edit name of selected model or sub surface
9. Opacity – Adjust opacity of selected model
5. Edit a selected fiducial using the options in the Edit Fiducial window:
1. Delete – Delete selected fiducial
2. Undo – Undo last action
3. Redo – Redo last action
4. Activate/Deactivate – Click to activate/deactivate a fiducial pair. When
deactivated, a fiducial pair will be ignored when calculating registration
5. Change Color – Change the color of selected object
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MediGuide™ Technology Procedure Guidelines
Setup
1. Follow the startup and patient preparation steps as described in the section, Preparations for a New Procedure (page 29).
2. Start a new procedure by pressing the [New] button.
3. Verify the patient procedure data in the appropriate fields in the Patient Data Dialog window (refer to the next figure). This
information is automatically obtained from the Siemens Axiom Artis 9 system.
NOTE: If a new patient is registered on the Siemens system after beginning a MediGuide™ Technology case, the MediGuide™
System will prompt the operator to end the current procedure and begin a new procedure. Action: Close procedure and begin a
new one. All cines, fluoroscopy loops, landmarks, etc. will need to be re-acquired in the new case.
9
AXIOM and Artis are trademarks of Siemens.
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3. Use the MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ devices according to the device's user manual, and observe their tracking on the
relevant system displays. Once a MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ device is connected and placed in the MB, it will be
tracked by the system and displayed in all active display screens, either in 3D or superimposed on fluoroscopy.
NOTE: Like any other invasive device, MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ devices may be tracked on the imaging
system's displays using standard fluoroscopy.
X-RAY RADIATION:
The pedal functionality exposes the user and patient to x-ray radiation.
1. PRS indicator
2. Cine indicator
4. Press the cine pedal and hold until the Recording Cine banner on the top of the display window turns green. The cine will be added
to the Cine List and will be played back on the primary display.
X-RAY RADIATION:
The pedal functionality exposes the user to x-ray radiation.
5. If the cine duration is too short (< 2 sec), an error message will display and it will not be added to the cine list.
6. If during the cine recording an abrupt change of the patient's ECG, respiration, or position has occurred, the banner at the top of the
image will turn cyan and the displayed cine will not be validated. The cine will be added to the cine list with an amber exclamation
point "!". Invalid Cines will not be automatically played back (unless it is the first Cine). To select this cine, click the left or right arrow
next to its icon on the cine list.
NOTE: It is suggested to record a cine using the regular fluoroscopy pedal. To do that, press the [Live as Cine] button in the
control area, as explained in the section, Status Area and Procedure Information. As long as this button is selected, any
fluoroscopy will be treated as a cine, added to the cine-list, and used as a background for projection.
X-RAY RADIATION:
The pedal functionality exposes the user to x-ray radiation.
CAUTION: Using a cine with an amber exclamation point ! might result in deteriorated projection accuracy for catheters
and landmarks.
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A 3D display of the MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ devices and landmarks will show on the Secondary Monitor if the dual cine
view is not selected.
To select Dual Cine view, use the Dual Cine button in the top banner of the Control Area. Click the left or right arrow next to the cine icon
to display the cine on the Secondary Monitor. Whenever two cines are selected, they will both be played back with MediGuide
Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ devices and landmarks superimposed.
If Dual Cine view is selected while live fluoroscopy is taken, it will show on the Primary Monitor, and the cine selected for the Secondary
Monitor will continue playing.
To use a still image rather than cine playback for projection background, use the [Road Map] button in the Cine tab.
Landmark Assignment
Landmarks may be assigned at anatomical points of interest. To assign a landmark:
1. Select an available MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ device from the Landmarks tab.
2. When the device tip is positioned at the target anatomy, select the appropriate landmark from the list in the Landmark tab as shown
in previous figure. Refer to the section, Landmarks (page 13) for the complete list of available landmarks.
NOTE: When assigning a landmark using a catheter with a non-rigid distal tip, the landmark will be placed at the location of the
magnetic sensor.
NOTE: Up to 1024 lesions may be assigned.
3. From this point on, the landmark will be displayed on all active MediGuide™ System displays.
NOTE: If the catheter is moving too fast when a landmark is placed, it may not be compensated correctly and the system will
display a message suggesting the user delete and replace the affected landmark (see the next figure).
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Figure 84. System message - Replace landmark
Customizing a Landmark
User-assigned landmarks may be customized. To customize a landmark:
1. Select the desired landmark/lesion by clicking on it in a display screen or selecting it from the Landmark or Lesion subpanel. A
bounding box will display around the selected landmark or lesion.
NOTE: Multiple lesions may be customized at the same time. To select multiple lesions to customize, hold <Shift> or <Ctrl>
while selecting lesions in the Lesion subpanel. Users may select all assigned lesions with the [All Lesions] button.
2. Customize using the available options in the Edit Landmark window:
1. Delete – Delete selected landmark
2. Undo – Undo last action
3. Redo – Redo last action
4. Move – Enables user to manually move landmark in display screen
5. Show/Hide – Show or hide selected landmark in display screens
6. Show/Hide Text – Show or hide landmark name in display screens
7. Change Color – Change color of landmark
8. Edit Name – Edit name of landmark
9. Scale – Edit the size of landmark
10. Rotate – Rotate landmark by holding the left mouse button and moving cursor
NOTE: Lesions, CS Ref, Apex, RVOT and RAA may not be rotated
11. Show/Hide All LM – Show or hide all landmarks in display screens
12. Show/Hide All Text – Show or hide all landmark names in display screens
NOTE: Lesion text is hidden by default. The system can display text for up to 300
lesions when this option is turned on.
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Archive Utility
MediGuide™ Technology users may archive and import study data using the Archive utility. Data may be archived to or imported from the
following sources - a hospital PACS server, a network drive, a USB device, or a CD/DVD drive.
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Archive Media
1. Navigate to the Archive Media screen in the Archive utility. A list of MediGuide™ Technology studies stored on the hard drive with
videos/screenshots will appear.
2. Select the study that contains the media to be archived. A preview window on the right side of the screen will show the videos and
screenshots from the study.
3. Select the desired Archive Destination in the bottom left corner of the screen.
4. Click the [Archive] button. All media from the selected study will be archived.
Import Study
NOTE: This feature is only available when logged in as an SJM-Expert user.
1. Navigate to the Import Study screen in the Archive utility.
2. Ensure the EPS modality is selected by enabling the EPS checkbox in the upper right corner of the screen.
NOTE: Some PACS servers may not support EPS modality type and may modify that field when a MediGuide™ Technology
study is stored. If a query with EPS modality type checked does not return the expected MediGuide™ Technology study in the
query result, clear all modality checkboxes and try the query again.
3. Select the external source that the study will be imported from in the dropdown menu in the upper left corner of the screen.
NOTE: The Retrieval History will display the most recent files imported from the hospital PACS server.
4. Find the study by browsing or performing a query (the external source selected will determine which option(s) are available):
Browse – Browse through the files/directories listed in the screen to find study.
Perform a Query - Specify the search criteria and then click the [Query] button to search.
NOTE: The asterisk (*) may be used as a wildcard, if supported by your PACS server.
- At least one of the following must be entered: Patient ID, Patient Name, Accession Number, or Study
- Inputs into the Patient Name and Referring Physician field must be entered using the following format:
"LastName^FirstName".
If the expected record is not returned, try using a wildcard search: "LastName^FirstName*", "LastName^*", "Last Name*", or
"*^FirstName"
5. Select the desired study and click the [Import Study] button.
NOTE: If the PACS server supports Series level retrieval, select the series with Series Description "Study Data".
6. If only one study is retrieved, the study will be imported. If multiple studies are retrieved, a study selection window will be displayed.
Select the desired study, and then click on the [Continue . . .] button to import the study into the MediGuide™ System.
NOTE: Only one study can be imported at a time.
7. If the selected study already exists on the local hard drive, a warning will be displayed: This study already exists on the system.
Overwrite? Select [Yes] to replace the existing study with the newly-imported study.
8. When the import is complete, the Archive utility will close.
Import Model/Map
1. Navigate to the Import Model/Map screen in the Archive utility.
2. Select the external source that the model will be imported from in the dropdown menu in the upper left corner of the screen.
NOTE: The Retrieval History will display the most recent files imported from the hospital PACs server.
3. Find the model file by browsing or performing a query (the external source selected will determine which option(s) are available):
Browse – Browse through the files/directories listed in the screen to find model.
Perform a Query - Specify the search criteria and then click the [Query] button to search.
NOTE: The asterisk (*) may be used as a wildcard, if supported by your PACS server.
- At least one of the following must be entered: Patient ID, Patient Name, Accession Number, or Study
- Inputs into the Patient Name and Referring Physician field must be entered using the following format:
"LastName^FirstName".
If the expected record is not returned, try using a wildcard search: "LastName^FirstName*", "LastName^*", "Last Name*", or
"*^FirstName"
4. Select the model and click the [Retrieve] button or the [Select] button (whichever button appears in the bottom of the screen).
5. After successful retrieval or selection, all retrieved or selected models are listed for in a preview window. Select the desired model
and click the [Load Model/Map] button.
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Archive Troubleshooting
Settings icon – Click to open the Settings window
NOTE: The Settings icon is will only available to SJM-Expert users. This icon will not appear when logged in as a
Clinical user.
Log
The Log is used to troubleshoot communication-related issues. Access the Log by clicking on the Log icon.
Log Level – The Log Level determines the type of information that is included in the Log. The following levels are available:
- INFO – (default) User Operation (Query, Retrieve, Criteria, Operation Status).
- WARNING – General warning messages in addition to INFO.
- DEBUG – General debug messages in addition to INFO, WARNING
- TRACE – Trace messages in addition to INFO, WARNING, DEBUG.
The default Log Level is INFO. The Log Level may be set higher. However, in most cases DEBUG is sufficient to debug any
communication related issues. The Log Level will stay in effect until the Archive utility is closed, or until it is changed.
NOTE: Log messages may be truncated. Click on [Log History] to load the untruncated log entries.
MB – This text box may be used to specify the megabytes of log messages from the end of the file to load.
[Log History] – When the Log window is displayed, only the tail of the log file is displayed. The user can load extra log history by
clicking [Log History].
[Clear Screen] – Click this button to clear the entire log text window.
[Refresh] – Click this button to load the newly added log entry to the log file.
Close – Click the [Close] button to close the Log window.
Query Failed
Follow these steps to troubleshoot a failed query:
1. Check that the Ethernet cable is properly connected.
2. Open the Settings window and click on the PACS Servers tab.
3. Make sure the Q/R checkbox is checked.
4. Click [Test Connection] to verify the connection. If the connection is successful, skip steps 5 and 6.
5. Check that the AE Title, IP Address, and Port Number are correctly typed. If they are not correct, correctly type the parameters and
click [Test Connection] to verify the connection.
6. If the PACS server was moved, check with the PACS Administrator to verify that the AE Title, IP Address, and Port Number are still
valid. If they are not valid, correct the parameters and go to step 5.
7. Do a simple test query. If the test query is not successful, go to step 9.
8. Do the original query. If the original query is successful, stop here.
9. Increase the Log Level to DEBUG and perform the original query.
10. Call Technical Support to report the problem. Be sure to have logs available.
Retrieve Failed
1. Open the Settings window.
2. Have the PACS Administrator verify that the MediGuide™ System is properly registered and that the AE Title, IP Address, and Port
Number are correct. If more than one MediGuide™ System is in use, each must be properly registered and have a unique AE Title.
3. Verify that the Timeout setting is sufficient and increase it if needed.
4. Have the PACS Administrator perform an echo test from the server to the MediGuide™ System. Make sure that this operation is
successful before proceeding.
5. Check the Log for the presence of disk IO error messages. If the error is not present, skip step 6.
6. Open the Settings window and click on the History Management tab. Click the [Edit] button and then click the [Delete Retrieval
History] button. At the prompt, Delete Retrieval History? select Yes.
7. Retry the retrieve. If the retrieve is successful, stop here.
8. Restart the Archive utility and retry the retrieve. If the retrieve is successful, stop here.
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9. Reboot the PACS server, and retry the retrieve. If the retrieve is successful, stop here.
10. Increase the Log Level to DEBUG and perform the original retrieve.
11. Call Technical Support to report the problem. Be sure to have logs available.
Storage Failed
1. Open the Settings window and click on the PACS Servers tab.
2. Make sure that the Storage checkbox is checked.
3. If a pre-processing error occurs, the disk space may be full. Follow step 6 of the "Retrieve Failed" section to clean the disk and try
storage again.
4. If a transmission error occurs, follow steps 1 to 2 and steps 4 to 6 of the "Query Failed" section.
5. Repeat the original storage. If it is successful, stop here.
6. Increase the Log Level to DEBUG and perform the original storage.
7. Call Technical Support to report the problem. Be sure to have logs available.
Media Export
Videos and screenshots may be exported to a USB device, CD/DVD, or network location:
1. Click the [Media Export] button on one of the launcher screens. The Media Export window will be displayed.
2. Within the Media Export window, select a study.
3. Select the video/screenshot from the study to be exported.
4. Click the [Save] button.
5. When prompted, choose the location to save the file to and click [OK].
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Figure 86. Media Export Interface
74
User-Level Maintenance
NOTE: Maintaining the system on a periodic basis, both by the user and/or by St. Jude Medical personnel, is crucial for
ensuring system performance.
It is the responsibility of the user to perform the following maintenance operations:
Maintenance
Data Management
All other maintenance operations should be performed by a qualified technician only.
CAUTION: Do not perform any kind of maintenance to the system in the presence of explosive materials.
Maintenance
PRS Maintenance
The PRS is intended for multiple uses. After each use, it must be cleaned and maintained as follows:
Clean the PRS (not including its connector) by wiping it with a cloth saturated with 70% alcohol solution.
Inspect the PRS and replace if it is damaged.
At the end of the day, disconnect the PRS and coil and store it in MediGuide™ Connect side panel.
WARNING: It is recommended to clean the PRS with a cloth saturated with 2% glutaraldehyde solution (such as Cidex 10
solution) once a month.
General Cleaning of the MediGuide™ Connect, MediGuide™ Cath Connect, MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor
Enabled™ and MTA
If needed, clean the MediGuide™ Connect, MediGuide™ Cath Connect, MediGuide™ Cath Connect, Sensor Enabled™ and MTA by
wiping them gently with a cloth saturated with 70% alcohol.
Data Management
The Clinical Screen includes an indicator of disk space as shown in the next figure.
When the disk space is low, the indicator will display a warning as shown in the next figure.
Figure 88.
NOTE: Proceeding without freeing up disk space will result in automatic deletion of the data of the earliest procedure on the
disk.
10
Cidex is a trademark of Johnson & Johnson.
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Figure 89. Tools Window
76
Figure 90. Error Log History Window
77
Feedback
If you have any comments, contact St. Jude Medical Technical Support.
In some cases, St. Jude Medical may use on-site satisfaction survey forms. Please help us by completing the form with all relevant details.
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Safety and Compliance Standards
The MediGuide™ Technology in conjunction with any MediGuide Enabled™/Sensor Enabled™ device must meet the safety and
compliance standards and requirements listed below.
General Safety Description
EN 60601-1 (2nd and 3rd Edition) (+amnd. 1,2) General Safety requirements for Medical Electrical Equipment
Risk Management Description
EN ISO 14971:2012 Medical devices - Application of risk management to medical devices.
Magnetic Field Safety Description
ICNIRP Guidelines 1998 Guidelines for limiting exposure to time-varying electric, magnetic and
electromagnetic fields (up to 300 GHz)
ANSI/IEEE C95.1-1999 Standard for safety levels with respect to human exposure to radio-frequency
electromagnetic fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz
ACGHI (2004 edition) Threshold limit values for chemical substances and physical agents.
EMC Compliance Description
EN 60601-1-2 (2nd and 3rd Edition) Electromagnetic Compatibility - Requirements and Tests
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Electromagnetic Emissions & Immunity
Guidance and Manufacturer’s Declaration - Electromagnetic Emissions
MediGuide™ Technology is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of
MediGuide™ Technology should assure that it is used in such an environment.
Emissions Test Compliance Electromagnetic Environment - Guidance
RF emissions Group 1 MediGuide™ Technology uses RF energy only for its internal function.
CISPR 11 Therefore, its RF emissions are very low and are not likely to cause any
interference in nearby electronic equipment.
RF emissions Class A MediGuide™ Technology is suitable for use in all establishments other than
CISPR 11 domestic and those directly connected to low-voltage power supply network,
which supplies buildings used for domestic purposes.
Harmonic emissions Not applicable
IEC 61000-3-2
Voltage fluctuations/ Not applicable
flicker emissions
IEC 61000-3-3
70% UT 70% UT
(30% dip in UT) (30% dip in UT)
for 25 cycles for 25 cycles
<5% UT <5% UT
(>95% dip in UT) (>95% dip in UT)
for 5 s for 5 s
Power frequency (50/60 3 A/m 3 A/m in X,Y,Z The power frequency magnetic field should be
Hz) measured in the intended installation location to
magnetic field assure that it is sufficiently low.
IEC 61000-4-8
Note: UT is the a.c. mains voltage prior to application of the test level.
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Immunity Test IEC 60601 Compliance Electromagnetic Environment - Guidance
Test Level Level
Conducted RF 3 Vrms 3 Vrms Portable and mobile RF communications
IEC 61000-4-6 150kHz to 80 MHz [V1=3] equipment should be used no closer to any part
of MediGuide™ Technology, including cables,
than the recommended separation distance
Radiated RF 3 V/m 3 V/m calculated from the equation applicable to the
IEC 61000-4-3 80 MHz to 2.5 GHz [E1=3] frequency of the transmitter.
NOTE: At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE: These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from
structures, objects and people.
a
Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/cordless) telephones and land mobile radios, amateur
radio, AM and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted theoretically with accuracy. To assess the electromagnetic
environment due to fixed RF transmitters, an electromagnetic site survey should be considered. If the measured field strength in the
location in which MediGuide™ Technology is used exceeds the applicable RF compliance level above, MediGuide™ Technology should
be observed to verify normal operation. If abnormal performance is observed, additional measures may be necessary, such as reorienting
or relocating MediGuide™ Technology.
b
Over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz, field strengths should be less than 3 V/m.
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Australian Sponsor:
St. Jude Medical Australia Pty. Limited
17 Orion Road
St. Jude Medical St. Jude Medical Lane Cove NSW 2066
One St. Jude Medical Drive Coordination Center BVBA Australia
St. Paul, MN 55117-9913 USA The Corporate Village
+1 855 478 5833 Da Vincilaan 11 Box F1
+1 651 756 5833 1935 Zaventem
Belgium
+32 2 774 68 11
sjm.com
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