M ETHG® OF ELASTIC SUPPORTS
“Y Significant deformation of beam occurs when relative width [B/L > 0.5]
of bridge deck increases. In the case it is right to analyze the bridge deck
considering slab and crossbeam as a continuous beam on elastic supports.
+ Lateral load distribution is found out constructing influence line diagram
of reaction factor for each elastic support.
+ Ordinate of influence line diagram depends on the characterizing
parameter «x.
a = @/6ET Ap
A kuln
Where, dp- Deflection of main girder from unit low? Nl show considering is
lateral distribution at the section where lateral load distribution is
required.
Elr- Flexural rigidity of transverse mediwn pte voit lengiy
d- Span of transverse medium
Ordinates of influence line diagram are calculated as follows
Reaction factor for n support from unit load when unit load is on r* support
Reap = VD [Age + Appa! + Ago? + eee oe + Agate
When transverse beam has cantilever portion, the reaction factor for
cantilever portion is caleulated
Ria = Ragt dy
RM = V/Dd [Bo + Bio! + By? + wee + Bony")
D=CotCyath # C07 + oeesseoe + Cin] «
Where
Rie Reaction factor for n" support from unit moment subjected
to the edge support
M number of span in transverse direction
AB, Ci coefficients which depend on the number of span in
transverse direction and number of elastic supports.
de Span of cantileverOrdinates ef Influence line aia 4or Comhnucus beam
Wihert Cannlaved on Chasiic Support 7
i Ordinary for Ingluence line Dia. fer df A’
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