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Lesson VI - ECG Conduction Abnormalities

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The above ECG shows classic RBBB (note rSR' in V1) plus
LAFB (note QRS axis = -45 degrees, rS in II, III, aVF; and
small q in aVL).

Nonspecific Intraventricular Conduction Defects (IVCD)

QRS duration >0.10s indicating slowed conduction in the ventricles

Criteria for specific bundle branch or fascicular blocks not met

Causes of nonspecific IVCD's include:

Ventricular hypertrophy (especially LVH)

Myocardial infarction (so called periinfarction blocks)

Drugs, especially class IA and IC antiarrhythmics (e.g., quinidine,


flecainide)

Hyperkalemia

Wolff-Parkinson-White Preexcitation

Although not a true IVCD, this condition causes widening of QRS complex
and, therefore, deserves to be considered here

QRS complex represents a fusion between two ventricular activation fronts:

Early ventricular activation in region of the accessory AV


pathway (Bundle of Kent)

Ventricular activation through the normal AV junction, bundle


branch system

ECG criteria include all of the following:

● Short PR interval (<0.12s)

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