Professional Documents
Culture Documents
LISTENING COMPREHENSION
Time—approximately 35 minutes
(including the reading of the directions for each part)
In this section of the test, you will have an opportunity to demonstrate your
ability to understand conversations and talks in English. There are three parts
to this section. Answer all the questions on the basis of what
is stated or implied by the speakers you hear. Do not take notes or write in
your test book at any time. Do not turn the pages until you are told to do so.
Part A
Directions: In Part A you will hear short conversations between two people.
After each conversation, you will hear a question about the conversation. The
conversations and questions will not be repeated. After you hear a question,
read the four possible answers in your test book and choose the best answer.
Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space
that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen.
Listen to an example.
On the recording, you hear:
(man) That exam was just awful.(woman) Oh, it could have been worse.
(narrator) What does the woman mean?
You learn from the conversation that the man thought the exam was very
difficult and that the woman disagreed with the man. The best answer to the
question, "What does the woman mean?" is (D), "It wasn't that hard." Therefore,
the correct choice is (D).
5. (A) He believes that the woman has found some good pieces.
(B) He agrees that the prices are low.
(C) He would like to have a chance to say something.
(D) He thinks that the woman is wrong about the prices.
PART B
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear longer conversations. After each
conversation, you will hear several questions. The conversations and questions
will not be repeated.
After you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your test book and
choose the best answer. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the
question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have
chosen. Remember, you are not allowed to take notes or write in your test book.
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear several talks. After each talk, you will
hear some questions. The talks and questions will not be repeated.
After you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your test book
and choose the best answer. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the
question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you
have chosen.
Here is an example.
On the recording, you hear:
The best answer to the question "What style of painting is known as American
regionalist?" is (D),
"Art from rural sections of America." Therefore, the correct choice is (D).
The best answer to the question, "What is the name of Wood's most successful
painting?" is (C), "American Gothic." Therefore, the correct choice is (C).
Remember, you are not allowed to take notes or write in your test book.
7. Larissa will neither add a flock of plastic pink flamingos, ____ a family of ceramic gnomes for lawn.
A. nor purchases C. or a purchase
B. nor purchase D. purchases
8. For many years, ___ the effects that the sun has on human skin.
A. had scientists studied
B. scientists have studied
C. did scientists study
D. scientists who studied
9. The spontaneous combustion ____ when the temperature rises to the burning point without a source of
escape for the heat,.
A. Occurs C. occurring
B. has occurred D. to occur
10. The domestic migration during late nineteenth century in US showed an influx of ____ into the larger
cities.
A. some immigrants to foreigner
B. many foreign immigrants
C. another foreigner immigrants
D. the various foreign immigrant
11. The modern mandolin had four pairs of strings tuned into violin pitch and ___a clear, bright tone.
A. to produce C. producing
B. Produced D. have produced
12. Insects' lives have many enemies, but they must survive long enough to breed and perpetuates ___kind.
A. They are C. Its
B. It’s D. Their
13. The manufacturers ____ previously produced a large and luxury car compelled to make a smaller model
in order to compete in the market.
A. whose C. who
B. of which D. where
14. In preparation for her run, Alicia ___ her shoelaces, applies sunscreen, and increases the volume on her
iPod.
A. did tighten C. tightened
B. was tightening D. tightens
15. The information officer ___ his customers some different kinds of checking accounts available.
A. Tells B. had told C. telling D. tell
2. Choose the underlined option which is grammatically wrong!
21.Quality control studies show which employees work efficiently when they are involved in the total
A B C D
operation rather than in only one part of it.
22. The prices of homes are as high than in urban areas that young people cannot afford to buy them.
A B C D
23. A galaxy, where may include billions of stars, is held together by gravitational attraction.
A B C D
24. Fireflies produced light through complex chemical reaction of which takesplace within
A B C
their abdominal cells.
D
25. The Cabinet consists of secretaries of departments, who reporting to the president, give him advice
A B
and help him make decisions.
C D
26. Some snake have hollow teeth called fangs which are used to poison their victims.
A B C D
27. Pure iron cannot be hardened by heating and cooled because iron lacks the necessary carbon.
A B C D
28. The scientists find that the extent of summer sea ice about half of melted ice cap compared with
A B C D
sea ice in 1979
29. Enzo Ferarri, an Italian motor racing driver and entrepreneur, built he own cars in Grand Prix Motor
A B C
Racing against Alfa Romeos in 1948.
D
30. The production manager was asked to write his report quick, accurately, and thoroughly.
A B C D
31. With aid of skin between their fore and rear paws, the flying squirrels can leap from one tree to
A B C
another trees.
D
32. Oral cultures have rich narrative history of high contrived tonal devices associated with recitals
A B C D
and chants.
33. Mr. Shier was nervous about eating sushi, but their brother got him to try at a Japanese restaurant.
A B C D
34. Mahogany is often considered the finer cabinet wood because It possesses most of the qualities for
A B C D
furniture making.
A B C D
35. France produces a number of outstanding exponents of the Art Nouveau style like Emile Galle as
A B C
the most celebrated artist from 1846 until 1904.
Niagara Falls, one of the most famous North American natural wonders, has long been a popular tourist
destination. Tourists today flock to see the two falls that actually constitute Niagara Falls: the 173-foot-high Horseshoe
Falls on the Canadian side of the Niagara River in the Canadian province of Ontario and the 182-foot-high American
Line Falls on the U.S. side of the river in the state of New York. Approximately 85 percent of the water that goes over the
(5) falls actually goes over Horseshoe Falls, with the rest going over American Falls.
Most visitors come between April and October, and it is quite a popular activity to take a steamer out onto the
river and right up to the base of the falls for a close-up view. It is also possible to get a spectacular view of the falls from
the strategic locations along the Niagara River, such as Prospect Point or Table Rock, or from one of the four observation
towers which have heights up to 500 feet.
(10) Tourists have been visiting Niagara Falls in large numbers since the 1800's; annual visitation now averages above
10 million visitors per year. Because of concern that all these tourists would inadvertently destroy the natural beauty
of this scenic wonder, the State of New York in 1885 created Niagara Falls Park in order to protect the land surrounding
American Falls. A year later Canada created Queen Victoria Park on the Canadian side of the Niagara, around Horseshoe
Falls. With the area surrounding the falls under the jurisdiction of government agencies, appropriate steps could be
(15) taken to preserve the pristine beauty of the area.
1. What is the major point that the author is making in this passage?
A. Niagara Falls can be viewed from either the American side or the Canadian side.
B. A trip' to the United States isn't complete without a visit to Niagara Falls.
C. Niagara Falls has had an interesting history.
D. It has been necessary to protect Niagara Falls from the many tourists who go there.
3. According to the passage, which of the following best describes Niagara Falls?
A. Niagara Falls consists of two rivers, one Canadian and the other American.
B. American Falls is considerably higher than Horseshoe Falls.
C. The Niagara River has two falls, one in Canada and one in the United States.
D. Although the Niagara River flows through the United States and Canada, the falls are only in the United States.
10. The paragraph following the passage most probably discusses _______
A. additional ways to observe the falls
B. steps take by government agencies to protect the falls
C. a detailed description of the division of the falls between the United States and Canada
D. further problems that are destroying the area around the falls
Line Recent technological advances in manned and unmanned undersea vehicles along with breakthroughs in satellite
technology and computer equipment have overcome some of the limitations of divers and diving equipment. Without
a vehicle, divers often became sluggish and their mental concentration was limited. Because of undersea pressure that
affected their speech organs, communication among divers was difficult or impossible. But today, most oceanographers
(5) make direct observations by means of instruments that are lowered into the ocean, from samples taken from the water,
or from photographs made by orbiting satellites. Direct observations of the ocean floor are made not only by divers but
also by deep-diving submarines and aerial photography. Some of the submarines can dive to depths of more than seven
miles and cruise at depths of fifteen thousand feet. In addition, radio-equipped buoys can be operated by remote
control in order to transmit information back to land-based laboratories, often via satellite. Particularly important are
(10) data about water temperature, currents and weather.
Satellite photographs can show the distribution of sea ice, oil slicks, and cloud formations over the ocean. Maps
created from satellite pictures can represent the temperature and the color of the ocean's surface, enabling researchers
to study the ocean currents. Furthermore, computers help oceanographers to collect and analyze data from submarines
and satellites. By creating a model of the ocean's movement and characteristics, scientists can predict the patterns and
(15) possible effects of the ocean on the environment. Recently, many oceanographers have been relying more on satellites
and computers than on research ships or even submarine vehicles because they can supply a greater range of in-
formation more quickly and more efficiently. Some of mankind's most serious problems, especially those concerning
energy and food, may be solved with the help of observations made possible by this new technology.
(20)
9. According to the author, what are some of the problems the underwater studies may eventually resolve?
(A) Weather and temperature control
(B) Food and energy shortages
(C) Transportation and communication problems
(D) Overcrowding and housing problem
10. This passage suggests that the successful exploration of the ocean floor depends upon ______
(A) vehicles as well as divers
(B) radios that divers use to communicate
(C) controlling currents and the weather
(D) the limitations of diving equipment