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INSTALLATION MANUAL
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RZR36PVJU8
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1 English
01_EN_3PN07193-9P.fm Page 2 Tuesday, June 6, 2017 3:56 PM
• Heat exchanger fins are sharp enough to cut. • If the conventional refrigerant and refrigerator oil are mixed in
To avoid injury wear glove or cover the fins when working R410A, the refrigerant may deteriorate.
around them. • This air conditioner is an appliance that should not be accessi-
• Install drain piping to proper drainage. Improper drain piping ble to the general public.
may result in water leakage and property damage. • The wall thickness of field-installed pipes should be selected in
• Insulate piping to prevent condensation. accordance with the relevant local, state, and national regula-
• Be careful when transporting the product. tions.
• Do not turn off the power immediately after stopping operation.
Always wait for at least 5 minutes before turning off the power.
Otherwise, water leakage may occur. 〈Safety Precaution〉
• Do not use a charging cylinder. Using a charging cylinder may The PCI Data Station is a class A product. In a domestic environment
cause the refrigerant to deteriorate. this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be
• Refrigerant R410A in the system must be kept clean, dry, and required to take adequate measures.
tight.
(a) Clean and Dry -- Foreign materials (including mineral oils
such as SUNISO oil or moisture) should be prevented from
2. INTRODUCTION
getting into the system. 2-1 Standard operation limit
(b) Tight -- R410A does not contain any chlorine, does not
The figures below assume following operating conditions for indoor and
destroy the ozone layer, and does not reduce the earth's outdoor units:
protection again harmful ultraviolet radiation. R410A can Equivalent pipe length ...................... 25 ft.
contribute to the greenhouse effect if it is released. There- Level difference ................................ 0 ft.
fore take proper measures to check for the tightness of the
refrigerant piping installation. Read the chapter Refrigerant Cooling Heating
Piping Work and follow the procedures. A
• Since R410A is a blend, the required additional refrigerant must 115 ∗ <c> C
60
be charged in its liquid state. If the refrigerant is charged in a
state of gas, its composition can change and the system will 50 ∗ <b>
95
not work properly. 43
• The indoor unit is for R410A. See the catalog for indoor models ∗ <a> 41
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01_EN_3PN07193-9P.fm Page 3 Tuesday, June 6, 2017 3:56 PM
3. BEFORE INSTALLATION
<Bringing-in>
Bring in the outdoor unit slowly by holding the lugs provided on the left
Suction
and right sides as shown in the figures below.
grille
(Take care so that hands and objects do not touch the fin on the rear.)
Strong wind
Strong wind
Outdoor unit
Lug Air outlet
(3) When installing the outdoor unit in a location with heavy snow-
fall, pay special attention to the following items:
• Prepare strong foundation.
• Attach the snow hood (optional accessory).
• Remove the suction grill on the rear so that snow will not be accu-
mulated in the rear fin.
(4) When there is a possibility of short-circuit depending on the
ambient situation, use the wind direction adjusting plate
(Front view) (Rear view)
(optional accessory).
If the suction hole area on the side of the casing
is held, the casing may be deformed. Make sure
to hold the corner.
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01_EN_3PN07193-9P.fm Page 4 Tuesday, June 6, 2017 3:56 PM
(5) The inverter type air conditioner may cause noise in electric (2)When two or more outdoor units are installed side by side
products. • When an obstruction is present on the both sides
When selecting an installation location, keep sufficient dis-
tance from the air conditioner unit and wiring to radios, per-
sonal computers, stereos, etc. as shown in the figure below.
In areas with weak electric waves, keep a distance of 120 in. or
more from the indoor remote controller, etc., put the power
40
cables and connection cables in conduit tubes, and ground the or
conduit tubes. mo
re
Branch switch Branch switch re
and overcurrent and overcurrent 8o r mo
breaker rm 2o
breaker ore 1
Indoor unit
• When an obstruction is present also in the upward area
(1)When one outdoor unit is installed individually
• When an obstruction is present also on the air inlet side
ore
40 or more
Indoor remote
re
60 or m
ess
40 or mo
controller or l
40 or more
20
ore
60 or m
60 or more
(in.)
ore
rm
DANGER 4o
• When an obstruction is present also on the air inlet side and
• Do not install unit in an area where flammable materials are present both sides
due to risk of explosion resulting in serious injury or death.
• Refrigerant is heavier than air and replaces oxygen. A massive leak ess
or l
40 or more
could lead to oxygen depletion , especially in basements, and an 20
asphyxiation hazard could occur leading to serious injury or death.
Installation place (unit: inch)
〈Cautions on continuous installation〉
• The connection piping outlet direction in the continuous installation
shown in the figures below is frontward or downward. 6o
rm
• When routing the piping rearward, secure space of 10 in. or more on ore
the right side of the outdoor unit. (The unit of numeric values below ore
6o rm
is “inch”.) rm
ore 6o
• Make some space for wiring with conduit and servicing between the
units. (2)When two or more outdoor units are installed side by side
(A) When an obstruction is present on the air inlet side • When an obstruction is present also on the air inlet side and
• When the upward area is open
both sides
(1)When one outdoor unit is installed individually
• When an obstruction is present only on the air inlet side
ess
40 or more
or l
20
40
or m
ore ore
r m
4o
ore
• When an obstruction is present on the both sides 8o o rm
rm
ore 12
ore
or m
20
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01_EN_3PN07193-9P.fm Page 5 Tuesday, June 6, 2017 3:56 PM
(2)When two or more outdoor units are installed side by side (2)When two or more outdoor units are installed side by side
H
ore ore
or m rm
40 12
o
L>H
ore
• When an obstruction is present also in the upward area or m
(1)When one outdoor unit is installed individually 40
s
r les
20 o
40 or more
ore
L
orm
20 ore
H
or m
10
(2)When two or more outdoor units are installed side by side A
s
r les The dimensional relationship between H, L and A is as shown in the
20 o table below.
40 or more
L A
0 L ≤ 1/2H 30
L≤H
1/2H L ≤ H 40
H L Install the frame to achieve “L ≤ H”.
NOTE
• Close the area under the frame so that the outlet air does not bypass
ore there.
or m
40
(2)When only two outdoor units are installed side by side
(C) When an obstruction is present on both the air inlet and air out-
let sides s
<Pattern 1> r les
20 o
When an obstruction on the air outlet side is higher than the outdoor unit
(There is no restriction in the height of obstruction on the air inlet side.)
40 or more
ore
H
ore or m
rm 12
4o
ore
L>H o rm A
20
The dimensional relationship between H, L and A is as shown in the
table below.
L A
0 L ≤ 1/2H 40
L≤H
1/2H L ≤ H 50
H L Install the frame to achieve “L ≤ H”.
NOTE
1. Close the area under the frame so that the outlet air does not
bypass there.
2. Only two outdoor units can be installed side by side.
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01_EN_3PN07193-9P.fm Page 6 Tuesday, June 6, 2017 3:56 PM
<Pattern 2> (2)When only two outdoor units are installed side by side
When an obstruction on the air outlet side is lower than the outdoor unit
(There is no restriction in the height of obstruction on the air inlet side.) ss
r le
40 or more
o
• When the upward area is open 20
(1)When one outdoor unit is installed individually
H
H
L
L≤H
L
ore
rm A
4o ore
o re rm
or m 60o
20
The dimensional relationship between H, L and A is as shown in the
(2)When two or more outdoor units are installed side by side table below.
L A
0 L ≤ 1/2H 10
L≤H
1/2H L ≤ H 12
Install the frame to achieve “L ≤ H”.
H
H L
L
NOTE
1. Close the area under the frame so that the outlet air does not
A bypass there.
ore
or m 2. Only two outdoor units can be installed side by side.
60
(D) When outdoor units are stacked
The dimensional relationship between H, L and A is as shown in the (1)When an obstruction is present on the air outlet side
table below.
L A
0 L ≤ 1/2H 10 Z
1/2H L≤H 12
4
(1)When one outdoor unit is installed individually
ess
or l
20
40 or more
ore
orm
40
H
NOTE
1. Only two outdoor units can be stacked.
L
2. About 4 in. is required as the drain piping size for the upper outdoor unit.
A 3. Close the area Z (gap between the upper outdoor unit and the
ore lower outdoor unit) so that the outlet air does not bypass there.
or m
40
(2)When an obstruction is present on the air inlet side
The dimensional relationship between H, L and A is as shown in the
table below.
L A
Z
0 L ≤ 1/2H 4
L≤H
1/2H L ≤ H 8
H L Install the frame to achieve “L ≤ H”.
NOTE
4
• Close the area under the frame so that the outlet air does not bypass
there.
ore
or m
12
NOTE
1. Only two outdoor units can be stacked.
2. About 4 in. is required as the drain piping size for the upper outdoor unit.
3. Close the area Z (gap between the upper outdoor unit and the
lower outdoor unit) so that the outlet air does not bypass there.
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(E) When outdoor units are installed in rows (on the rooftop, etc.) • In the drain piping work, make sure that drainage is discharged
(1)When one outdoor unit is installed in each row securely.
(When routing the piping downward, check for water leakage.)
Air outlet side
5 1/2 24 3/8 5 1/2
4 5/8
(13 5/8-14)
Bottom view
8 5/8
11 3/8
13 3/4
e (unit: inch)
mor
4 or
ore
rm
80 o 1 3/4
e 16 5/8
mor Drain hole
8 or 24 1/8
ore
rm
40 o
(2)When two or more outdoor units are installed side by side Transportation metal removal procedure
• A transportation metal in yellow and a washer are provided on the
leg of the compressor for protecting the unit during transport.
Remove them as described below.
Sound-proof cover
A
ore
orm
120
ore
H
rm
24 o Transportation
more metal
6 0 or
The dimensional relationship between H, L and A is as shown in the
table below. Turn in the arrow direction
and remove it.
L A
0 L ≤ 1/2H 10 (1) Open the sound-proof cover as shown in the above figure.
L≤H
1/2H L≤H 12 At this time, do not pull the sound-proof cover, and do not remove it
from the compressor.
H L Installation is not allowed.
(2) Remove the fixing nut.
(3) Remove the transportation metal and the washer as shown in the
5. CAUTIONS ON INSTALLATION above figure.
(4) Return and tighten the fixing nut again.
• Before installation, confirm the strength and levelness of the founda-
(5) Return the sound-proof cover to achieve the former status.
tion so that vibrations and noise are not generated.
• Fix the outdoor unit securely on a rigid base with foundation bolts as CAUTION
shown in the foundation drawing below.
(Prepare 4 sets of commercially available M12-type or equivalent • If the unit is operated with the transportation metal attached, abnor-
foundation bolts, nuts and washers.) mal vibration or sound may be generated.
• Use resin washers to prevent the paint from being scratched off and
rusting.
• The foundation bolts should be protruded by 15/16 in. 6. REFRIGERANT PIPING WORK
(Refer to figure)
Resin CAUTION
washer
15/16 <To piping technician>
• Make sure to open the stop valves after finishing the piping
work. (Refer to the table shown in “ 6-7 Additional refrigerant
charge”.)
〈〈Drain treatment〉〉 (Operating the air conditioner with the stop valve shut may
• In a location where drain from the outdoor unit may cause troubles damage the compressor.)
(for example, where drainage may splash on general passersby), • Use R410A to add refrigerant. (The R410A refrigerant cylinder has a
perform the drain piping work using the drain plug (optional). pink stripe painted around it.)
• For drain treatment, space of at least 4 in. is required under the bot- All field piping must be installed by a licensed refrigeration technician
and must comply with relevant local and national regulations.
tom frame of the outdoor unit.
• BRAZING REFRIGERANT PIPING
Do not use flux when brazing copper-to copper refrigerant piping.
(Particularly for the HFC refrigerant piping) Therefore, use the phosphor
copper brazing filler metal (BCuP) which does not require flux.
(Flux has an extremely negative effect on refrigerant piping systems.
For instance, if chlorine based flux is used, it will cause pipe corro-
sion. Flux containing fluorine will damage refrigerant oil.)
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2˚
2. Use a vacuum pump which can evacuate to –14.6 psi. 26.7±2.6 0.504 - 0.520 ~0.031
45˚±
90˚± 2˚
A
6-1 Selection of piping material
1. Foreign materials inside pipes (including oils for fabrication) must be φ5/8” 50.6±5.0 0.760 - 0.776
0.14gr/10ft. or less.
2. Use the following material specification for refrigerant piping:
• construction material: Phosphoric acid deoxidized seamless cop- Apply ester oil or ether oil
per for refrigerant. only to inner side of flare.
6-2 Protection of piping
• Protect the piping to prevent moisture and dusts from coming into the
piping.
• Especially, pay attention when passing the piping through a hole or • If you are obliged to install the unit without a torque wrench, you may
connecting the end of piping to the outdoor. follow the installation method mentioned below.
Location Working period Protection method After the work is finished, make sure to check that there is no gas leak.
• When you keep on tightening the flare nut with a spanner, there is a
1 month or more Pinch pipes point where the tightening torque suddenly increases.
Outdoor
Less than 1 month From that position, further tighten the flare nut the angle shown below.
Pinch or tape pipes
Indoor Regardless of period Tightening angle Recommended arm
Pipe size
(Guideline) length of tool (in.)
6-3 Piping connection
φ 3/8” 60°~90° Approx. 7 7/8
• For handling of stop valves, refer to “Stop valve operation
method” in “6-7 Additional refrigerant charge”. φ 5/8” 30°~60° Approx. 11 13/16
• Only use the flare nuts attached to the stop valves. Disposal requirements
Using different flare nuts may cause the refrigerant to leak.
• Be sure to perform a nitrogen blow when brazing. Dismantling of the unit, treatment of the refrigerant, oil and eventual
other parts should be comply the relevant local and national regulations.
(Brazing without performing nitrogen replacement or releasing nitrogen
into the piping will create large quantities of oxidized film inside the 6-4 Refrigerant piping work procedure
pipes, adversely affecting valves and compressor in the refrigerating The field piping can be connected in four directions.
system and preventing normal operation.)
Front
panel
DANGER
• Use of oxygen could cause an explosion resulting in severe injury or
death. Only use nitrogen gas. Piping cover
• Refrigerant gas may produce toxic gas if it comes in contact with fire Rear
such as from a fan heater, stove or cooking device. Exposure to this Screw for direction
gas could cause severe injury or death. front panel
Lateral
Front direction direction
NOTE Downward
Screw for piping
cover (front) direction
• When brazing with blowing nitrogen, set the nitrogen pressure to
2.9 psi or less by using a pressure reducing valve.
When connecting the piping downward, remove the knockout hole by
Refrigerant Location to making four holes in the middle on the each side of the knockout hole
piping Regulator
be brazed with a drill.
Nitrogen Drill
Middle on the side
Taping
Manual valve Nitrogen Knockout hole
Slit
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Cautions on connecting the connection piping • Vacuum drying - Use a vacuum pump which can evacuate up to
–14.6 psi or less.
• Be careful not to let the field piping [Procedure] Operate the vacuum pump for evacuation for 2 hours or
come into contact with the compres- Liquid piping
more using both liquid pipe and gas pipe until the vacuum pressure
sor terminal cover. Terminal cover reaches –14.6 psi or less. Leave the air conditioner at –14.6 psi or
Adjust the height of the insulation Compressor less for 1 hour or more, and confirm that the vacuum pressure indi-
material on liquid pipe when it has cated by the vacuum gage does not increase.
the possibility of getting in contact (If the vacuum pressure increases, the system may contain moisture
with the terminal. Also make sure or have leakage.)
that the field piping does not touch If there is a possibility of moisture remaining in the piping (for example,
the mounting bolt of the compressor. when there is a possibility of dew condensation inside the piping because
• When it is expected that water con- the piping work was performed in the rainy season or over a long period of
densed in the stop valve will reach time, or when rainwater may have entered the piping during the work)
the indoor unit through the gap Perform evacuation described above for 2 hours (vacuum drying), pres-
between the heat insulating material surize the air conditioner up to 7 psi (vacuum break) with nitrogen gas,
and the piping (for example, when Caulking, etc.
then evacuate the air conditioner using the vacuum pump for 1 hour to
the outdoor unit is installed in a achieve –14.6 psi or less (vacuum drying).
higher position than the indoor unit), (If the vacuum pressure does not reach –14.6 psi or less even after evacu-
take proper action such as caulking Insulation ation for 2 hours or more, repeat vacuum break and vacuum drying.) Leave
the connection area. Bolt
the air conditioner in the vacuum status for 1 hour or more, and confirm that
[Measures to prevent invasion of small creatures and litter] the vacuum pressure indicated by the vacuum gauge does not increase.
• Block all gaps in the piping penetration areas with putty or heat insu-
6-7 Additional refrigerant charge
lating material (arranged in the local field) as shown in the figure
below.
(If small creatures such as insects or litter enter the outdoor unit, a WARNING
short-circuit may be caused inside the control box.) • To avoid injury always use protective gloves and eye protection when
Putty or heat charging refrigerant.
• To avoid injury do not charge with unsuitable substances. Use only
insulating material
the appropriate refrigerant.
(arranged in local field)
NOTE
• Refrigerant cannot be charged until field wiring has been completed.
Refrigerant may only be charged after performing the airtight test
and the vacuum drying (see above).
6-5 Heat insulation of piping When charging refrigerant into the system, take care that its maximum
• Make sure to insulate the field piping (on both the liquid line and gas allowable charge is never exceeded, in view of the danger of liquid hammer.
line) and refrigerant branching kit. Refrigerant containers shall be opened slowly.
(If they are not insulated, water leakage may be caused.) To avoid compressor breakdown, do not charge the refrigerant more
than the specified amount to raise the condensing pressure.
(The maximum temperature of the piping on the gas line is about
248 °F during heating operation. Use an insulation sufficiently resis- • This outdoor unit is factory charged with refrigerant.
tant to this temperature.) • Charge the additional refrigerant calculated by the formula below.
• Reinforce the refrigerant piping according to the installation environ- Additional charging
ment. If it is not reinforced, condensate may form on the surface of Additional charging Liquid piping length
depended on type
the insulation. amount = × 0.036 +
of indoor unit
(lb.) (ft.)×0.036 A (lb.)
WARNING
• Make sure to insulate the field piping up to the piping connection FBQ
FTQ30
area inside the unit. If the piping is exposed, dew condensation and Indoor unit FCQ FTQ42
FTQ36
burn by contact may be caused. FHQ
Additional charging
0 1.31 3.00
A (lb.)
6-6 Airtight test and vacuum drying Record the additional amount to the label stuck on the back of front
The unit has been checked for leaks by the manufacturer. panel.
Confirm that the valves are firmly closed before airtight test or vacuum- • Charge the refrigerant to the liquid pipe in its liquid state. Since R410A
drying. is a mixed refrigerant, its composition changes if charged in a state of
To prevent entry of any impurities and insure sufficient pressure resis- gas and normal system operation would no longer be assured.
tance, always use the special tools dedicated for R410A. • Before filling, check whether the tank has a siphon attached or not.
Perform the following inspections securely after the piping work. How to fill a tank with a siphon attached.
• Airtight test - Make sure to use nitrogen gas. (For the service port Fill with the tank upright.
position, refer to the figure in “Stop valve operation method”.) There is a siphon tube
[Procedure] Pressurize the air conditioner from the liquid pipe and inside, so there is no need
gas pipe up to 478 psi (Make sure not to exceed 478 psi). When the to turn the tank upside-down.
pressure does not drop for 24 hours, the piping work shall be
accepted. Other ways of filling the tank
If the pressure drops, check for leakage positions. (Confirm that
there is no leakage, then release nitrogen.) Fill with the tank upside-down.
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• After the vacuum drying is finished, charge the additional refrigerant • When it is expected that the operating pressure will be low (for exam-
in its liquid state through the liquid stop valve service port. ple, when cooling will be performed while the outside air temperature
Taking into account following instructions: is low), seal sufficiently the flare nut in the stop valve on the gas line
1. Check that gas and liquid stop valves are closed. with silicon sealant to prevent freezing.
2. Charge the specified amount of refrigerant. [Stop valve operation method]
• If the outdoor unit is not in operation and the total amount cannot be Prepare hexagon wrenches (whose size is 4 mm and 6 mm).
charged, follow the procedures for additional refrigerant charge How to open the stop valve
shown below. 1. Insert a hexagon wrench into the valve stem, and turn the valve
• Make sure to use installation tools you exclusively use on R410A stem counterclockwise.
installations to withstand the pressure and to prevent foreign materi- 2. When the valve stem cannot be turned any more, stop turning.
als from mixing into the system. Now, the valve is open.
How to close the stop valve
• Procedures for charging additional refrigerant.
1. Insert a hexagon wrench into the valve stem, and turn the valve
stem clockwise.
Dotted lines 2. When the valve stem cannot be turned any more, stop turning.
Pressure represent
reducing
field piping
Now, the valve is closed.
valve Outdoor unit
Liquid line Gas line Indoor unit
(Siphon system)
Valve A
Stop valve operation method • After handling the valve, make sure to tighten the valve cap securely.
Liquid line Gas line
Cautions on handling the stop valve
10.0~12.2 ft·lbf 16.6~20.3 ft·lbf
• The figure below shows the name of each part required in handling the
stop valve. At the time of shipment, the stop valve is closed.
Cautions on handling the service port
Service port • Use charge hose equipped with push in the work.
• After the work, make sure to tighten the valve cap securely.
Tightening torque.....8.5~10.3 ft·lbf
Valve stem
Silicon sealant
Valve cap
(Take care not to generate cavity.) 7. ELECTRIC WIRING WORK
Field piping
connection part DANGER
• If only a torque wrench is used to loosen or tighten the flare nut, the • Do not ground units to water pipes, telephone wires or lightning rods
side plate may be distorted. Make sure to fix the stop valve with a because incomplete grounding could cause a severe shock hazard
spanner, then loosen or tighten the flare nut with a torque wrench. resulting in severe injury or death, and to gas pipes because a gas leak
could result in an explosion which could lead to severe injury or death.
WARNING
• Disconnect all power to unit to avoid possible electric shock
during installation.
• Use only specified wire and connect wires to terminals tightly. Be
Torque careful that wires do not place external stress on terminals. Keep
Spanner wrench
Torque wires in neat order so as to not to obstruct other equipment. Incom-
wrench plete connections could result in overheating, and in worse cases,
electric shock or fire.
For the details, refer to “7-3 Power supply wiring connection pro-
cedure”.
Spanner prohibition
Stop valve of two Stop valve of one
to valve cap and hangs structure hang structure
body part
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01_EN_3PN07193-9P.fm Page 12 Tuesday, June 6, 2017 3:56 PM
Stop valve
mounting plate
Ground wire
(Yellow/Green)
CAUTION
• After finishing the electric wiring work, confirm that all the wirings are
connected securely.
Knockout hole Make sure to observe the following items. If they are not observed,
abnormal heat may be generated by slack in electric wires, etc.
Knockout hole • For wiring, use the designated power wire and connect firmly, then
secure to prevent outside pressure being exerted on the terminal
board.
Forward • Use an appropriate screwdriver for tightening the terminal screws.
A screwdriver with a small head will strip the head and make proper
tightening impossible.
Sideways
• Over-tightening the terminal screws may break them.
Power supply wiring Power supply wiring • See the table below for tightening torque for the terminal screws.
(including ground wire) (including ground wire)
Tightening torque (ft·lbf)
or transmission wiring. or transmission wiring.
M5 (Power supply and ground terminal block) 1.76 ~ 2.15
M4 (Shielded ground) 0.87 ~ 1.06
M3.5 (Transmission wiring terminal block) 0.58 ~ 0.72
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DEMAND
MASTER
unit.)
L.N.O.P.
SLAVE
MODE
LED display • Confirm that the indoor and outdoor units are operating normally.
IND
(Default (If a knocking sound is heard in the liquid compression of the com-
status pressor, stop the air conditioner immediately and energize the crank-
before
delivery) case heater for a sufficient period of time, then start the operation
again.)
• Run the indoor unit one by one in turn, and confirm that the corre-
H1P
H2P
H3P
H4P
H5P
H6P
H7P
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When a malfunction code is displayed in the remote controller When nothing is displayed in the remote controller
(Check a malfunction code in the remote controller connected to the • There might be a problem with the connection or transmission
indoor unit.) between the indoor unit and the remote controller.
Malfunction Check connections, and check for wire breakage.
Cause Solution
code
CAUTION
The stop valves
in the outdoor Open the stop valve on both the <To piping technician>
unit remain gas and liquid lines. <To electrician>
closed. • After finishing the test run and before using the unit by cus-
Calculate again the required tomer, confirm that the front panel and screws are attached
E3 amount of refrigerant to be securely to the unit.
charged based on the piping
The refrigerant is
length, recover the refrigerant
overcharged.
using the refrigerant recovery
device, then achieve proper 10. CAUTION FOR REFRIGERANT LEAKS
amount of refrigerant.
The stop valves DANGER
in the outdoor Open the stop valve on both the
unit remain gas side and liquid side. • Refrigerant gas is heavier than air and replaces oxygen. A massive
closed. leak could lead to oxygen depletion, especially in basements, and an
The operation mode asphyxiation hazard could occur leading to serious injury or death.
on the remote control- Set the operation mode on all
ler was changed indoor unit remote controllers to (Points to note in connection with refrigerant leaks)
before the check “cooling.”
E4 Introduction
operation.
F3
• Check whether additional The installer and system specialist shall secure safety against
refrigerant charge has been leakage according to local regulations or standards. The following
finished correctly. standards may be applicable if local regulations are not available.
The refrigerant is • Calculate again the required The Split System, like other air conditioning systems, uses R410A as
insufficient. amount of refrigerant to be
refrigerant. R410A itself is an entirely safe non-toxic, non-combustible
charged based on the piping
refrigerant. Nevertheless care must be taken to ensure that air condi-
length, then charge additionally
proper amount of refrigerant. tioning facilities are installed in a room which is sufficiently large. This
assures that the maximum concentration level of refrigerant gas is not
Calculate again the required exceeded, in the unlikely event of major leak in the system and this in
amount of refrigerant to be accordance to the local applicable regulations and standards.
charged based on the piping
The refrigerant is Maximum concentration level
F6 length, recover the refrigerant
overcharged.
using the refrigerant recovery The maximum charge of refrigerant and the calculation of the maximum
device, then achieve proper concentration of refrigerant is directly related to the humanly occupied
amount of refrigerant. space in to which it could leak.
The check 3
U3 operation has not Perform the check operation. The unit of measurement of the concentration is lb./ft ( the weight in lb.
3
performed. of the refrigerant gas in 1ft volume of the occupied space).
The power is not Compliance to the local applicable regulations and standards for the
Connect correctly the power sup-
U4 supplied to the maximum allowable concentration level is required.
ply wiring of the outdoor unit.
outdoor unit.
Check the type of indoor unit
Improper type of
currently connected. If it is not
UA indoor unit is
proper, replace it with proper
connected.
one. Direction of the refrigerant flow
The stop valves
in the outdoor Open the stop valve on both the Room where
unit remain gas and liquid lines. refrigerant leak
closed. has occurred
(outflow of all the
The piping and refrigerant from
wiring of the Confirm that the piping and the system)
indoor unit are wiring of the indoor unit are con-
UF not connected nected correctly to the outdoor Pay a special attention to the place, such as a basement, etc.
correctly to the unit. where refrigerant can stay, since refrigerant is heavier than air.
outdoor unit. Procedure for checking maximum concentration
The operation mode Check the maximum concentration level in accordance with steps 1 to 4
on the remote control- Set the operation mode on below and take whatever action is necessary to comply.
ler was changed indoor unit remote controller to
1. Calculate the amount of refrigerant (lb.) charged to each system
before the check “cooling.” separately.
operation.
amount of refriger- additional charging total amount
Connect correctly the transmis-
The transmission
sion wiring to the F1 and F2
ant in the unit
(amount of refrig-
+ amount (amount of
refrigerant added
= of refriger-
ant (lb.) in
wiring is not
UH (TO IN/D UNIT) terminals on erant with which locally in accordance the system
connected
the PC board (A1P) in the the system is with the length or
correctly.
outdoor unit. charged before diameter of the refrig-
leaving the factory) erant piping and type
of indoor unit)
15 English
01_EN_3PN07193-9P.fm Page 16 Tuesday, June 6, 2017 3:56 PM
NOTE
• Where a single refrigerant facility is divided into 2 entirely indepen-
dent refrigerant systems then use the amount of refrigerant with
which each separate system is charged.
3
2. Calculate a room volume (ft )
English 16
00_CV_3PN07193-9P.fm Page 2 Tuesday, June 6, 2017 3:52 PM