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1) A-compound contains 59.4% carbon, 10.9% hydrogen, 13.9% rritrogen and 1.8% oxygen, by mass. Find the ‘empirical formua of the compoune. 2) A.compound containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen only contsins 74.2% carbon and 7.9% hydrogen. Its My is ‘ound to be 178 by mass spectroscopy. Find its emprical and molecular formulae. 3) What mass of carbon monoxide is needed to react with 1.00 kg of iton oxide? FeO; + 3CO + 2Fe + 3COr 4) The reaction below is known as the Theimitt reaction, which is used to form molten iron to mould train tracks together. What mass of aluminium powder is needed to react with 8.00 g of iron Il oxide? 2Al + Fe2Os—> ALOs + 2Fe 5) What volume of 0.100 mol de® hydrachlorie acid would react with 25.0 g of ealeium carbonate? CaCO: + 2HCI + CaCh + CO + He 6) 25.0 cm of 0.0400 mol dm? sodium hydroxide solution reacted with 20.75 cm* of sulphuric acid in a titration. Find the concentration of the sulphuric acid. 7) 13.809 of a solid monoprotic acid was dissolved in water and made up to 260.0 cm®. 26.00 cm portions ofthis were tivated against 0.2500 mol dm sodium hydroxide, requiring 23.50 cm”. Calculate the M, of the ac. 8) 10.0 gof amixture of copper powder and magnesium powder was mixed with 100 cm of 1.00 mol dm” hydrochloric ‘acid. The copper dees nat react, but the magnesium does as shown: Mg + 2HCI = MgGie + He ‘The resulting solution was fitered to remove unreacted copper and then made up to 250 cm with water. 25.0 cm’ of this sclution was found to neutralise 36.8 cm° of 0.200 mel dm® NaOH. Find the % by mass of the magnesium in the metal powder mixture. 9) 12.0 g of amixture of calcium carbonate and sodium chleride was treated with 100 cm® of 2.00 mol dm’ hydrachlori¢ ‘acid (only the calcium carbonate reacts). The resyltng solution was made up to 250 cm’ with water and a 25.0 cm* Portion of this needed 34.1 om° of 0.200 mol dm” sodium hydroxide for neutralisation. Find the % by mass of the ‘calcium carbonate in the mixture 10) The solid booster rockels of the space shuttle are fuelled by @ mixture of aluminium and ammonium chlorate (Vil) (NHACIO,). @) If no other reagents are involved, and the products are nitrogen, water, hydrogen chleride and aluminium oxide,

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