Professional Documents
Culture Documents
A Assumptions
Assumptions which are used in valuation Header 1 Header1
J WACC
WACC calculation details
K DCF FCFF
Dicounted cash flow valuation
L Multiples
Industry peer multiples
M Countries
Lower middle income countries market
Comment
Header1
A link to another worksheet to minimise the number of inter-worksheet references (slow and risky)
USD millions Explanatory text showing helpful information and the units/dimensions of the calculations
[G] Dividend [H] Balance sheet [I] Income statement [J] WACC [K] DCF FCFF
Income forecast
Result 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Mongolian RGDP Growth forecast 0.100% 4.476% 6.967% 8.630% 12.074%
Mongolian Inflation rate forecast 0.20% 6.67% 5.29% 6.29% 6.44%
US inflation forecast 1.82% 2.56% 2.66% 2.42% 2.36%
Depreciation Assumption
Result 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
COGS 77.79% 77.79% 77.79% 77.79% 77.79%
Allocation of Depreciation and Amortisation
Sell&Admi 22.21% 22.21% 22.21% 22.21% 22.21%
COGS without Depreciation 67.28% 67.28% 67.28% 67.28% 67.28%
Libor forecast 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1.3%
2021
8.967%
6.47%
2.31%
2021
77.79%
22.21%
67.28%
1.3%
<= Cover Sheet [A] Assumptions [B] Revenue forecast [C] Expense [D] D&A
[G] Dividend [H] Balance sheet [I] Income statement [J] WACC [K] DCF FCFF
2010-2015 CAGR
Sector production
RGDP 0.10187 growth/RGDP growth
Vodka -0.00514 -0.050457527467424 -0.005140191
Beer 0.05840 0.573255980118646 0.058398526
Milk 0.13367 1.31209596615928
Others 0.09637 0.945947541209941
Population growth >15 1.0908%
[G] Dividend [H] Balance sheet [I] Income statement [J] WACC [K] DCF FCFF
Financial income
Financial expense
-1,996 0 0 0 0
2021F
7,781,705.22
1,051,376.41
401,752.83
1,389,361.16
4,650,381.50
12,571,372.99
5,343,630.60
4,415,364.30
390,937.88
679,197.00
127,119.37
385,537.52
5,096,075.93
1,331,685.13
1,913,055.66
318,848.63
-
1,097,282.00
143,328.21
562,535.05
1,967,439.70
51,617,987.10
420,472,703.31
2021
1125962.5
570649.0
1,696,611
2021
2474895.99406276
18,274.47
2,493,170.47
2021
7,185,118.36
420,472,703.31
0.01709
<= Cover Sheet [A] Assumptions [B] Revenue forecast [C] Expense [D] D&A
[G] Dividend [H] Balance sheet [I] Income statement [J] WACC [K] DCF FCFF
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
2752908
борлуулахгүй гэж үзэв.
<= Cover Sheet [A] Assumptions [B] Revenue forecast [C] Expense [D] D&A
[G] Dividend [H] Balance sheet [I] Income statement [J] WACC [K] DCF FCFF
24 24 24 24 24
-99 -99 -99 -99 -99
-143 -143 -143 -143 -143
3 3 3 3 3
<= Cover Sheet [A] Assumptions [B] Revenue forecast [C] Expense [D] D&A
[G] Dividend [H] Balance sheet [I] Income statement [J] WACC [K] DCF FCFF
EBRD
Remaining of core loan
Credit Suisse
EBRD
Weight of Loan
Credit Suisse
EBRD
Repayment of core loan
Credit Suisse
EBRD
Interest rate
Credit Suisse
EBRD
Interest Payment
Credit Suisse
Mongolian inflation
US inflation
PPP ex ante
MNT forecast
Exchange rate difference 1995.51
EBRD
Unrealized loss on foreign exchange /MNT/
Credit Suisse
EBRD
Realized loss on foreign exchange /MNT/
Credit Suisse
Foreign exchange loss
EBRD
Interest Payment /MNT/
Credit Suisse
Financial expense
[D] D&A [E] Working capital [F] Loan payment
[G] Dividend [H] Balance sheet [I] Income statement [J] WACC [K] DCF FCFF
19,978,048.13 0.20
26,098,839.37 0.20
33,974,497.78 0.20
43,864,143.52 0.50
52,623,462.13 0.50
Dividend
2019 2020 2021
5,453,633.21 17,524,744.15 20,425,193.45
<= Cover Sheet [A] Assumptions [B] Revenue forecast [C] Expense [D] D&A
[G] Dividend [H] Balance sheet [I] Income statement [J] WACC [K] DCF FCFF
esult
2015 2016F 2017F 2018F 2019F
128,391,782.94 112,055,763.68
- -
102,990.00 102,990.00
904,836.00 904,836.00
6,304,570.00 6,304,570.00
135,704,178.94 119,368,159.68
103,498,050.38 117,492,164.28
7,865,851.83 8,929,404.49
1,068,072.00 1,068,072.00
24,145,524.11 27,598,241.64
33,812.00 33,812.00
49,321,407.54 85,233,899.74
185,932,717.86 240,355,594.15
321,636,896.80 359,723,753.82 -
74,167.00 74,167.00
80,694,981.00 80,694,981.00
167,368,269.52 202,466,987.50
248,137,417.52 283,236,135.50
1 Зөрүү дүнг шууд cash дансанд бичсэн /2016-2019/
- - 2 2020 2021 онд CApEX хийнэ гэж үзэх
254,437.00 254,437.00 3.00
4,628,174.49 5,092,305.92
4,882,611.49 5,346,742.92
- -
-
79,305,688.21 89,732,737.05
79,305,688.21 89,732,737.05
84,188,299.69 95,079,479.98
332,325,717.21 378,315,615.47
10,688,820.41 18,591,861.65
бичсэн /2016-2019/
<= Cover Sheet [A] Assumptions [B] Revenue forecast [C] Expense [D] D&A
[G] Dividend [H] Balance sheet [I] Income statement [J] WACC [K] DCF FCFF
(0.67)
2021F
420,472,703.31
(299,179,058.24)
121,293,645.06
(51,617,987.10)
1,696,611.49
(2,493,170.47)
68,879,098.99
7,185,118.36
-
76,064,217.35
(23,440,755.21)
52,623,462.13
<= Cover Sheet [A] Assumptions [B] Revenue forecast [C] Expense [D] D&A
[G] Dividend [H] Balance sheet [I] Income statement [J] WACC [K] DCF FCFF
Constant weights
Market Cap APU (12/23/2016) 284,031,589,459.50 284,031,589,459.50 284,031,589,459.50
Total Debt (2016 ending) 109,857,979,840.00 72,927,512,870.92 32,403,993,279.51
Equity % 0.72 0.79570 0.89760
Debt % 0.28 0.20 0.10
Cost of Equity
MSE TOP 20 Index
1/6/2006 1016.91
1/6/2017 12162.06
Cost of Debt
1. Weights of loans from EBRD and Credit Suisse are estimated by the end of 201
2016F
LIBOR forecast 1.30%
EBRD 6.800%
Interest rate
Credit Suisse 3.30%
- - -
x-g APU-n huvitsaanii haaltiin hanshin deer regressdej apugiin betag olov
[G] Dividend [H] Balance sheet [I] Income statement [J] WACC [K] DCF FCFF
2016 2017F
Net income (3,018,967.31) 19,978,048.13
Depreciation 19,715,807.22 19,967,348.82
Capex (3,748,277.59) (3,904,852.74)
Net Work/cap investment 3,014,688.51 (3,750,174.05)
Interest expense after tax 4,612,240.20 3,392,984.96
Unrealized exchange rate losses 2,809,900.42
FCFF 38,493,255.54
WACC 19.0703%
Terminal Value
PV of FCFF
Enterprise Value 486,589,977.45 32,328,172.09
MV of Debt 109,857,979.84
Cash and Cash equivalent Q4 2016 13,754,086.67
Equity Value 390,486,084.28
Market Cap 284,031,589.46
Total shares outstanding 741,670,190
Estimated Value per share 526.495590011771
1/6/2016 Market price per share 371
[D] D&A [E] Working capital [F] Loan payment
[G] Dividend [H] Balance sheet [I] Income statement [J] WACC [K] DCF FCFF
EBITDA:
+ Income before tax
+ Finance cost
- Finance income
+ Depreciation and Amortisation
Interprise value
+ Market Capitalization
+ Non-Current asset Market value of Debt
- Defered Tax liablilities
+ Cash and cash equivalent
[E] Working capital [F] Loan payment
571,690,000.00
23,760,000,000.00
2,111,742,000.00
21,826,825.00
4,899,000,000.00
<= Cover Sheet [A] Assumptions [B] Revenue forecast [C] Expense [D] D&A
[G] Dividend [H] Balance sheet [I] Income statement [J] WACC [K] DCF FCFF
vodka (liters)
beer (liters)
soft drinks, mineral water, natural juices * 1000
Republic of Moldova
population 15 and above
Real gdp
Milk product
Vodka(1000 litres)
Beer
Soft drink,mineral water, juices/million dal/
Vodka( litres)
Beer * 1000
Soft drink,mineral water, juices/dal/
Ukraine
population 15 and above
Real gdp(2010=100%,mill.doll)
Milk(thous.tonn)
Vodka/mill.dal/
Beer/mill.dal/
Soft drink
Milk(kg)
per capita
Vodka/dal/
Beer/dal/
Soft drink * 1000000
Vietnam
population 15 and above
Real gdp(trill, LCU)
Milk
Vodka
Beer
Soft drink
GDP/Хэрэглээ/ 2005
2010
GDP/Нийт/ Real 2005 ### ### ###
2010
Өөрчлөлт Нийт 0.0700 0.1063
Хэрэглээ
2002-2015 2010-2015
CAGR Rgdp 0.08309 0.10187
Архи 0.06427 0.00782 -0.09405
Пиво 0.26921 0.10774 0.00587
Сүүн бүтээ 0.26828 0.15773 0.05586
Ус ундаа 0.25349 0.12454 0.02267
2002-2014 2010-2014
CAGR Архи 0.0604648 0.993935
Пиво 0.2585468 1.0924802
Сүүн бүтээгдэхүүн 0.2692619 1.1417795
Ус ундаа 0.243784 1.1090496
GDP/Нийт/ Re 2005
2010
40457566 40344704
112357 125952
1072 1183
26.7 40.3
170 194
210.8 225
26.50 29.32
0.66 1.00
4.20 4.81
5.21 5.58
rgdp vs milk/vietnam/
1200 1400
1000 1200
800 1000
800
600
600
400 400
200 200
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Row 51 Row 50
0.15 0.46
0.57 0.19
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
### ### ### ###
0.0725 0.0856 0.1025 0.0890 -0.0127 0.0637 0.1729 0.1232 0.1165
-1.812769 4.0589422 1.7037973 2.3968654 -11.00825 2.6942006 1.474276 0.41171521 -0.6518229
0.0279844 -0.882593 14.498656 0.9252404 -49.75063 6.0204814 1.5792977 1.13528578 -0.1778598
2.8039594 -1.481499 4.7216069 4.6407461 -18.79722 17.271809 3.6959197 2.54938332 -1.0494774
3.3329983 -0.953396 7.7732896 2.6172442 -0.909608 8.7440695 1.1861474 0.69838081 1.62477839
t-test
1.22256 0.9906402 0.9879229 14.51496
50 0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
### ###
### ### Forecast
0.0789 0.0236 0.00041 0.00976 0.03467 0.0513 0.08574
MEAN MEDIAN
-0.3032159 -5.3360852 -0.5322241 0.30536603
0.78853391 4.45682555 -0.5732714 0.92524045
1.42895161 -0.4773416 1.96126342 2.54938332
0.85093895 3.51086883 3.46114527 2.61724424
500.00
0.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
2994956.74 2994961.22
32120 31190 corr vs rgdp t-test H0 r=0 tcrit5% pvalue Row 8
31542 32659 0.98522 19.92662 2.14479 0.00000
3264.3 2736.8 0.07321 0.22023 2.20099 0.82848
25000
rgdp vs milk
69764035 70529679 1600
1066 960.789 corr vs rgdp t-test H0 r=0 tcrit5% pvalue 1400
936.7 1069 -0.54690 -1.60014 2.30600 0.12912 1200
1000
3287.2 3526.4 -0.49481 2.30600 1.14682 800
600
400
200
0
1 2 3 4 5 6
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600
2111.5 2327.5 -0.51836 -1.48476 2.30600 0.15704
400
corr vs rgdp t-test H0 r=0 tcrit5% pvalue 200
13.43 15.16 -0.54302 -1.58399 2.30600 0.13276 0
1 2 3 4 5 6
47.12 50.00 -0.48202 -1.34759 2.30600 0.19657 Row 37
30.27 33.00 -0.51096 -1.45602 2.30600 0.16473
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
8
Nominal growth
2017F 2018F 2019F 2020F
0.00079289 0.00283329 0.0041904678 0.00700872
0.01092278 0.03903113 0.057727517 0.096551517
0.01599047 0.05713987 0.0845105586 0.141347195
0.01262602 0.04511743 0.0667292309 0.111607233
300000
250000
200000
150000
100000
50000
0
5 6
100000
50000
0
5 6
rgdp vs dairy/armenia/ rgdp vs beer/armenia/ rgdp vs vodk
3,500.00 400 25000 3,500.00 3,500.00
3,000.00 350
3,000.00 3,000.00
300 20000
2,500.00
2,500.00 2,500.00
250
2,000.00
15000 2,000.00
200 2,000.00
1,500.00
150 1,500.00
1,500.00
1,000.00 10000
100
1,000.00 1,000.00
500.00 50
5000
0.00 0 500.00 500.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
0 0.00 0.00
Row 8 Row 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10111213141516 1718 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91
rgdp vs milk/moldova/
rgdp vs vodka /moldova/
Row 23 Row 22
6000 35000
35000 35000
30000
30000 30000 5000
25000
25000 25000 4000
2000
10000 10000 10000
0 0
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
0.00 0 0.00 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011121314151617 18
35000
rgdp vs sof drink /moldova/
80 35000
30000
70 30000
25000
60
25000
20000 50
20000
15000 40
15000
30
10000
10000
20
5000
10 5000
0
10 11 0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11