APRIL/MAY 2020

BMA63/UMA63 — COMPLEX ANALYSIS — II

Time : Three hours Maximum : 75 marks

SECTION A — (10  2 = 20 marks)

Answer ALL questions.


1. Test the convergence of the series z
n 1
n
.

z
n 1
n
GßÓ öuõh›ß J¸[Suø» ÷\õvUP.

2. State Morera’s theorem.

ö©õ÷μμõì ÷uØÓzøuU TÖP.

3. Define Maclaurin’s series.

ö©U»õ›ß öuõhøμ Áøμ¯Ö.

4. Write down the formulae for the coefficient bn in

the Laurent’s series expansion.
»õμßì öuõh›ß ›ÁõUPzvÀ bn &ß öPÊøÁU
Põs£uØPõÚ `zvμzøu GÊxP.

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5. Define pole.
x¸Á® Áøμ¯Ö.

6. Find the singular points of the function

z 1
.
z ( z 2  1)
3

z 1
&ß ]Ó¨¦¨ ¦ÒÎPøÍU PõsP.
z ( z 2  1)
3

f  (z)
7. Evaluate  f ( z ) dz
c
where C is the circle z  4

z2 1
and f ( z )  .
( z 2  2 z  2)

C Gߣx z 4 GÝ® Ámh® ©ØÖ®

z2 1 f  (z)
f (z) 
( z 2  2 z  2)
GÛÀ  f ( z ) dz I ©v¨¤kP.
c

8. State Rouche’s theorem.

÷μõæ°ß ÷uØÓzøu TÖP.

9. Write down Jordan’s inequality.

÷áõºhõÛß \©Û¼ø¯ GÊxP.

10. Define branch point.

Qøͨ ¦ÒÎ Áøμ¯Ö.

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 SECTION B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)

Answer ALL questions.

11. (a) State and prove Liouvile’s theorem.

¼÷¯õöÁ¼ì ÷uØÓzøu GÊv {¹¤.

Or
(b) State and prove fundamental theorem of
algebra.
C¯ØPouzvß Ai¨£øhz ÷uØÓzøu GÊv
{¹¤.

12. (a) Expand ze 2 z as a Taylor’s series about

z  1 .

z  1 &À ze 2 z &I öh´»º öuõhμõP ›ÁõUP®

ö\´P.
Or

z4
(b) Expand f ( z )  as a Laurent’s
( z  3) ( z  1)2
series valid in 0  z  1  4 .

z4
0  z  1  4 &À f ( z )  I
( z  3) ( z  1)2
»õμßì öuõhμõP ›ÁõUP® ö\´P.

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13. (a) Find the residue of the function sinh z / z 4 .

sinh z / z 4 &ß Ga\zøuU PõsP.

Or

1 
(b) Show that
C
 exp  z
2 

dz  0 where C is the

circle z  2 described in the positive sense.

C Gߣx ÷|º©øÓ ÷£õUQÀ Áøμ¯ÖUP¨£mh

1 
Ámh® GÛÀ  exp  2 
dz  0 GÚU Põs¤.
C z 

14. (a) If a function f is bounded and analytic

throughout a domain 0  z  z 0   then
either f is analytic at z 0 or else z 0 is a
removable singular point of that function.

f GÝ® \õº¦ 0  z  z 0   GßÓ Aμ[PzvÀ

Á쮦ÒÍ ©ØÖ® £S•øÓ \õº¦ GÛÀ f BÚx
z 0 À £S•øÓ \õº£õP C¸US® AÀ»x z 0
}UPUTi¯ Áʨ¦ÒίõP C¸US® GÚ {¹¤.

Or

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 (b) Determine the number of roots of the
equation z 7  4 z 3  z  1  0 interior to the
circle z  1 .

z 1 GÝ® Ámhzvß Em¦Ó® EÒÍ

‰»[PÎß z 7  4 z 3  z  1  0 GsoUøPø¯U
PõsP.

dx 
15. (a) Show that  (x
0
2
 1) 2
 .
4

dx 
 (x
0
2
 1) 2
 GÚU Põs¤.
4
Or
2x
d
(b) Evaluate  2  cos .
0

2x
d
©v¨¤kP  2  cos .
0

SECTION C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)

Answer any THREE questions.

16. State and prove maximum modulus theorem.

«¨ö£¸ ©mkz ÷uØÓzøu GÊv {¹¤.

17. State and prove Laurent’s theorem.

»õμßì ÷uØÓzøu GÊv {¹¤.

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18. State and prove Cauchy’s residue theorem.
Põæ°ß Ga\z ÷uØÓzøu GÊv {¹¤.

19. Let a function f be analytic inside and on a

simple closed contour C except for at most a finite
number of poles interior to C . Also, let f have no
zeros on C and at most a finite number of zeros
interior to C . If C is described in the positive
1 f  (z)
sense, prove that
2i c f ( z )dz  N  P .

f Gߣx \õuõμn ‰i¯ ÁøÍ÷Põk ©ØÖ® C &ß

EÒ÷Í EÒÍ •i²Ö GsoUøP°»õÚ
x¸Á¨¦ÒÎPøÍz uÂμ C &ß Áø;®
Em¦Ózv¾® £S•øÓ \õº¦ GÛÀ
1 f  (z)
2i  f ( z ) dz  N  P GÚ {¹¤.
c


cos xdx 
20. Show that  (x

2
 1)2
 .
e

cos xdx 
 (x

2
 1)2

e
GÚU Põs¤.

———————

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