1 2

x
w B
A C

L/2 L/2

RA RC

Reacciones.- 𝑑2𝑦
= 𝑀 ⁄𝐸 𝐼
∑Mc = 0; RA*L – (w*L/2)*(L/2+L/4) = 0 ; (3L/4) 𝑑𝑥 2
RA = 3wL/8
Tramo A-B
∑M1 = 0; 3wL/8*x-w*x*(x/2)- M1 = 0
M1 = 3wL/8*x-w*x^2/2 (a)

𝑑2𝑦 3wL x2
𝐸𝐼 = ∗x−w∗ ∫
𝑑𝑥 2 8 2

𝑑 𝑦 3wL x3
𝐸𝐼 = ∗ x2 − w ∗ + 𝐶1 (b)
𝑑𝑥 16 6

3wL x4
𝐸𝐼𝑦 = ∗ x3 − w ∗ + 𝐶1𝑥 + 𝐶2 (c)
48 24

Tramo B-C
∑M2 = 0; 3wL/8*x – (w*L/2)*(x-L/4) – M2 = 0
M2 = 3wL/8*x – w*x*L/2 + w*L^2/8 ; (3-4)/8
M2 = w*L^2/8 – w*x*L/8 (d)

𝑑2𝑦 L2 L
𝐸𝐼 2 = w ∗ – w ∗ x ∗
𝑑𝑥 8 8

𝑑 𝑦 L2 L
𝐸𝐼 =w∗ x – w ∗ x2 ∗ + C3 (e)
𝑑𝑥 8 16
 L2 L
𝐸𝐼𝑦 = w ∗ x2 – w ∗ x3 ∗ + C3x + C4 (f)
16 48

Es calcular las constantes de integración.

x=0 y=0 (1) x=L y=0 (2)

𝑦𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑚𝑜 𝐴𝐵 = 𝑦𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑚𝑜 𝐵𝐶 x = L/2 (3)

𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
(𝑑𝑥 ) 𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑚𝑜 𝐴𝐵 = (𝑑𝑥 ) 𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑚𝑜 BC x = L/2 (4)

Condición (1) en (c) ----------------------------------- C2 = 0

Condición (2) en (f)

L2 L
0=w∗ L2 – w ∗ L3 ∗ + C3L + C4
16 48
L2 L
C3L + C4 = −w ∗ 16 L2 + w ∗ L3 ∗ 48 ; -3+1 /48 = -1/24

L4
C3L + C4 = −w ∗ 24 (g)

Condición (3) en (c) y (f)

L 4
3wL (2) 𝐿 L2 L 2 L 3 L L
3
∗ (L/2) − w ∗ + 𝐶1( ) + 0 = w ∗ ( ) – w ∗ ( ) ∗ + C3( ) + C4
48 24 2 16 2 2 48 2

(3/384 – 1/384 – 1/64 + 1/384)*wL^4 ; ………………… 3-1-6+1/384 = -3/384 = -1/128

𝐿 L L4
𝐶1 (2) − C3 (2) − 𝐶4 = w ∗ 128 (h)