Roll. Numbers ]QOU/A 26/0 R16 University College of Engineering Kakinada (Autonomous) Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Kakinada IIB. Tech. II Semester (1816) Regular Examinations, June ~ 2019 PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS (Common to CE, PCE & PE) Time: 3 hrs ‘Max Marks: 70 Question Paper Consists of Part-A and Part-B Answering the question in Part-A is Compulsory, Any Four Questions may be answered from Part-B Note: All parts of the question must be answered at one place. PART-A 1. a) Write the types of random variables and explain it? 2M) b) Define Weibull distribution. aM) ©) A random sample of size 100 has a standard deviation of 5. What can you say about (2M) the maximum error with 95% confidence? d) Write the procedure for testing of hypothesis, 2M) ©) Fita straight line to the following data. (2M) xe ot 3 5 7 9 y 15 28 40. 47 60 1) Write the method fot computing QM) 8) Show that the mean of Geometric distribution is q/p. (2M) PART-B 3) The probability of a man hitting a target is 1/3. (i) If he fires 5 times, what is the (7M) probability of his hiting the target atleast wvice? (ii) How many times must he fires 50 that the probability of his hitting the target atleast once is more than 90%. b) Define Moment generating function and find the r'* moment. (7M) 3.) “Xs continuous random variable with probability density funetion given by (My a) = fe". forx>0 find mean and standard deviation of *X°. Oelse where ) The marks obtained in statistics in a certain examination found to be normally (7M) distributed. If 15% of the marks of the students greater than are equal to 60, 40% of the marks of the students less than that of 30% marks, Find the mean and standard deviation, . (of2)6 a) b) a) b) ») by ‘Two random samples of 8 and 7 items respectively has following values Sample-T Wo 13S 9 Sample 9 11 10 13 9 8 10 Is the difference between means of samples significant”? Fita poison distribution to the following data and test the goodness of fit at a 0.05 level of significance x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 f 305 366 210 4 28 9 2 1 ‘A manufacture claims that only 4% of his products of defective. A random sample ‘of 500 was taken among which 100 were defective. Test the hypothesis at 0.05 levels. Three samples of size five were drawn from three uncorrelated normal populations with equal variances. Test the hypothesis that population means are equivalent to 5% ertor. Sample! 10 12 9 16 13 Sample2 9 7 12 MN Ut Sample3 14 11 15 14 16 Fit a curve of the form y = ab" to the data given below eT 2 37 Se eS y 1st 10 6F 50 2 8 By the method of least squares fit a second degree polynomial to the following, data. x 2 4 6 8 10 y 307 12853147 97.38 91.29 The following data show the values of sample mean () and range (Rt) for 10 samples for size 6 each, Caleulate the values for central line and the central limits for Mean-Chart and Range-Chart, Draw the control charts and comment on the state of control. SampleNo. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Mean(f) 43 49 37: «4445037, S45 4347 Range(R) 5 6 5S 7 7 4 8 6 4 6 Explain about C - Chart or control chart forthe number of defectives. (20f2) «My Ms) omy om) (Mm) (mM) os (4M)Roll. Numbers R16 University College of Engineering Kakinada (Autonomous) Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Kakinada UB, Tech, II Semester (R16) Regular/Supplementary Examinations, June ~ 2019 MOMENTUM TRANSFER (Common to PCE & PE) Time: 3 hrs. Max Marks: 70 Question Paper Consists of Part-A and Part-B Answering the question in Part-A is Compulsory, Any Four Questions may be answered from Part-B Note: Alll parts of the question must be answered at one place. PART-A 1. a) What do you mean by Boundary layer? In what way laminar or turbulent conditions (2M) will affect boundary layer. b)_ Define Inviscid flow? Give few examples. My ©) What information will skin ftiction give? Write its units. em) 4) Distinguish compressible and incompressible fluids with examples. (@M) ©) Define Drag? Write expression for Drag Coefficient. @M) 1) Distinguish compressors and blowers in perspective of working principle. (@M) 8) Calculate the conversion factor for (2M) i) atm to Ibg. in : i) hp to kW ' PART-B 2. a) A pressure measuring instrument reads 20 in of Hg when the atmospheric pressure (4M) is 30 in. Hg. Assuming the density of mercury to be 13,600 kg/m’, determine the absolute pressure in Pascal, 'b) What is the pressure exerted at the bottom of a tank consisting of two immiscible (4M) liquids of height 3m each with a densities of 1500 kg/m’ and 3000 kg/m? respectively? ©) Derive an equation to measure pressure drop using a manometer while mentioning (6M) all the assumptions made, Discuss briefly about source, sink and vortex in connection with fluid flow .(7M) phenomenon. b) Show that the continuity equation in the flow of a two-dimensional compressible (7M) fluid is as follows. dp _ A(pu) , A(pv) art ar * ay =0 4. a) Discuss briefly about laminar and turbulent flows in pipes and closed channels. (7M) 'b) Discuss the estimation of friction losses in laminar flow through circular pipes for (7M) power-law fluids. | (lof2) wie ‘gm,5. a) Distinguish compressible flow and Isentropic flow with examples. (am) ists? Distinguish this with (6M) ©) On what conditions adiabatic frictional flow per isothermal frictional flow. ©) Write briefly about Isentropic flow through nozzles, (4M) | 6. a) Explain the significance of minimum fluidizing velocity with relevant equations. (7M) ) A catalyst having spherical particles of 100 microns and density 1500 kg/m? is to be (7M) used to contact hydrocarbon vapour in a fluidized bed reactor at 480°C and I atm, At operating conditions, the fluid viscosity is 2x10 kg/m.s. and its density is 3.36kg/m’. Determine the minimum fluidization velocity necessary to fluidize the bed. The initial porosity of the bed is 0.42. 7. a) Distinguish pumps and compressors briefly. Co) b) 2.16 m’/h water at 320 K is pumped through a 40 mm ILD. pipe through a length of (7M) 150 m in a horizontal direction and up through a vertical height of 12 m. In the pipe there are fittings equivalent to 260 pipe diameters. What power must be supplied to the pump if it is 60% efficient? Take the value of fanning friction factor as 0.008. Water viscosity is 0.65 ep, and density ~ 1 gmice. Qof2)Rol Numbers : R16 University College of Engineering Kakinada (Autonomous) Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Kakinada NB, Tech, 11 Semester (R16) Regular/Supplementary Examinations, June ~ 2019 PROCESS HEAT TRANSFER (Common to PCE & PE) Time: 3 hrs, Max Marks: 70 Question Paper Consists of Part-A and Part-B Answering the question in Part-A is Compulsory, Any Four Questions may be answered from Part-B Note: All parts of the question must be answered at one place. PART-A 1. a) Write Fourier’s law of heat conduction? (@M) b) How you find the critical radius of insulation of a eylinder? 2M) c) Explain thermal boundary layer? (@M) 4) What is Grashof’s number? (2M) ©) Define radiation? @M) What is calandrias? (2M) g) Define Gratetz number? (2M) PART-B 2. a) A substance has a temperature dependent thermal conductivity k (W/m°C) =0.45 + (7M) 8.1x10~*7 + bT?, where b =6.2x10", and T is in °C. What is the unit of the coefficient b? Find the thermal conductivity of the material at 1050°F, b) Estimate the rate of heat loss through the wall of a spherical boiling pan with an (7M) inner diameter of 1.0 m and total boiler wall and insulation thickness of 100mm. The temperature of the inner surface is 140°C and’that of the outer surface is $0°C. The equivalent thermal conductivity of material of the spherical wall is 0.12 W/mK 3. a) Air is heated in an air heater from 30 to1 10°C, and the hot gases cool from 210 to (6M) 145°C. Calculate the LMTD between air and gas with two fluids in parallel and counter flows? ¥) Crude oil flows at the rate of 100 kg/hr through the inside pipe of a double pipe heat (8M) exchanger and is heated from 30°C to 90°C. the heat is supplied by kerosene initially at 200°C flowing through the annular space, If the temperature of approach (minimum temperature difference) is 10 °C, determine the heat transfer area for co- current flow and the kerosene flow rate. 4. a) Describe about Reynolds analogy and prove that Ns,= £72 (™) b) Explain about the heat transfer to liquid metals? a) 5. a) Derive the equation for natural convection to air froin vertical shapes? (mM) bb) Describe about film-type and drop wise condensation with examples? (™) (1 0f2)6 a) b) 7 a) ») | ¥ Derive the total heat flux equation for combined heat wansfer by conduetion- convection and Radiation? Discuss about vapor recompression with a diagram? What is extended surface equipment? Discuss about different types of extended surfaces with neat figures? By condensing dry saturated steam at 1.41 at 110°C, 1000 kg/hr of 100% ethyl alcohol is heated per hour from 10°C to 80 °C. The overall coefficient of heat iransmission varies linearly with temperature from 97 keal/hr m?°C at 10°C to 390 at 80°C, Obtain the surface drea-of the heat exchanger. Specific heat of absolute .65 keal/kg?C aleoho! Qof2) (eM) (5M) (M) (OM)Roll. Number: R16 University College of Engineering Kakinada (Autonomous) Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Kakinada IIB. Tech. 1! Semester (R16) Regular/Supplementary Examinations, June ~2019 THERMODYNAMICS FOR PETROLEUM ENGINEERS (Petroleum Engineering) Time: 3 hrs, Max Marks: 70 Question Paper Consists of Part-A and Part-B Answering the question in Part-A is Compulsory, Any Four Questions may be answered from Part-B Note: All parts of the question must be answered at one‘place. PART-A 1. a) What is meant by thermodynamic state? (QM) b) Write applications of virial equations? eM) ©) Write second law of thermodynamics? (2M) d) State the principle of conservation of mass? (2M) ©) What is Gibbs free energy? @M) 1) What is state and path parameter? @M) 8) State Lewis/Randall rule. (2M) PART-B 2. a) What is a reversible process? Explain with the help of a process — expansion of a gas? (8M) 5) The reading on a mercury manometer at 298.15 K (open to the atmosphere at one end) is 56.38 cm. The local acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/sec’. Atmospheric pressure is 101,78 kPa, What is the absélute Pressure in kPa being measured? The density of mercury at 298.15 K is 13.5 g/cm’, 3 Reported values for the virial coefficients of isoproponol vapour at 200°C are: (14M) =~ 0.388 m'/kmol, C= =26x10 m'/kmol? Calculate V and Z for isoproponol vapour at 200°C and 10 bar by i) le gas equation ii)z= PY =1 45? jgiy eet RT RTE 4. a) Describe Kelvin-Planck’s and Clausius* statements of second law of thermodynamics? (7M) b) An ideal gas, Cp = (7/2)R and Cy = (5/2)R. undergoes the following mechanically (7M) reversible changes in a series of no flow processes: (i) From an ial state of 40°C and 150 kPa, it is compressed adiabatically to 600KPa. i) It is then cooled to 40°C at a constant Pressure of 600kPa. Gii) Finally, the gas is expanded isothermally to its original state. Calculate Q, W. A U and AH for each of the three Processes and for the cycle. 5 a) Derive the expressions for residual properties G'/RT, H'/RT and S°/R from the virial (7M) ‘equations of state.b) a ») a) » 12 kg/min of air is delivered by a centrifugal air compressor. The inlet and outlet conditions of air are V; = 12 m/s, 1 bar, vy = 0.5 mskg and V2 = 90 mis, Py = 8 bar, v2 = 0.14 m? /kg. The increase in enthalpy of air passing through the compressor is 150 kJ/kg and heat loss to the surroundings is 700 ki/min, Find (i) motor power required to drive the compressor and (i) ratio of inlet to outlet pipe diameter assuming the inlet and discharge are at the same level. Explain Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption isotherms with the corresponding equations? Prove that, in multiple phases, at the same temperature and pressure are in equilibrium ‘when the chemical potential of each species is same in all phases? Describe solid-liquid equilibrium (SLE) with the help of neat Tx2 diagrams for the ideal liquid solution and immiscible solids. Write notes on liquid-liquid equilibrium with the help of an example and neat diagram, (™) (7M) (mm) (7M) (7M)Roll. Number: R16 University College of Engineering Kakinada (Autonomous) Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Kakinada IIB. Tech. Il Semester (R16) Regular/Supplementary Examinations, June ~ 2019 PETROLEUM GEOLOGY (Petroleum Engineering) Time: 3 hrs. ‘Max Marks: 70 Question Paper Consists of Part-A and Part-B ‘Answering the question in Part-A is Compulsory, Any Four Questions may be answered from Part-B Note: All parts of the question must be answered at one place. PART-A 1. a) Define oil window. @M) b) Explain how crude oil is more advantageous over shale oil. QM) ©) What are cap rocks? Mention any two common types of cap rocks. @M) 4) What is oil and gas seepages. QM) ©) Explain how salt domes act as oil and gas traps, @M) {) What is a Rift basin? ~~ @M) g) What is metagenesis. (QM) PART-B 2. a) Explain the process of Diagenesis and catagenesis in detail. (™) b) Briefly discuss about evaluation of petroleum source rock potential. (™M) 3. a) Write a note on classification and nomenclature of reservoir rocks. (™) b) Explain the main characteristic features of Reservoir rocks. (7™) 4, a) Write a detailed account on porosity, effective porosity and fracture porosity. (om) b) Explain the relationship between porosity, permeability and texture. (aM) 5. a) Explain free path ways migration, short distance and long distance migration in (7M) det b) What are the evidences for migration of hydrocarbons from source to reservoir? (7M) 6. a) Describe the hydrocarbon accumulation and entrapment under hydrostatic (7M) conditions. b) Explain the different types of hydrocarbon traps. (7M) 7. a) Explain how sedimentary basin is formed. (am) b) Write a note on classification of sedimentary basins. (om) ereRoll. Number: {902/A2L0 R16 University College of Engineering Kakinada (Autonomous) Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Kakinada IIB, Tech, II Semester (1816) Regular/Supplementary Examinations, June ~ 2019 PETROLEUM EXPLORATION (Petroleum Engineering) eee Time: 3 hrs. Max Marks: 70 Question Paper Consists of Part-A and Part-B Answering the question in Part-A is Compulsory, Any Four Questions may be answered from Part-B Note: All parts of the question must be answered at one place. PART ~A 1, a) What is Petroleum System? 2M) b) Define Prognostication. (2M) ©) Define Gravity anomaly, QM) 4) What are P and $ Waves in Seismic station? QM) €) Define seismic hazard? What is a seismic hazard map? @M) £) Differentiate between a VSP and a check shot survey. (QM) g) List the Geophysical Exploration methods. (2M) PART-B 2. a) Give a brief account on petroleum exploration in India. (om) b) Explain the importance of geophysical methods used in petroleum exploration, (8M) G- 9), Explain Sedimentological approaches in hydrocarbon exploration in detail. (10M) b) Write a note on biostratigraphic approaches in exploring hydrocarbons. (aM) 4, a) Explain the magnetic method of geophysical exploration of oil. ™ b) Discuss the gravity method of prospecting for oil and gas. (7M) 5. a) Describe the principles, methods and operation of seismic survey. (7M) b) Explain the application and advantages of seismic refraction method. (7™) 6. a) Write a note on time corrections applied to seismic data. my b) Explain the importance of seismic reflection survey over seismic refraction survey (7M) technique. 7, a) Explain Vertical Seismic Profiling (VSP) in detail (7M) b) Write a note on different types of VSP surveys. (7M)3. Roll, Number: . R16 University College of Engineering Kakinada (Autonomous) Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Kakinada IB, Tech. Il Semester (R16) Regular Examinations. June ~ 2019 PROFESSIONAL ETHICS & HUMAN VALUES (Common to ME, CSE. PCE, PE & CSE - ICP) Time: 3 hrs. Max Marks: 70 Question Paper Consists of Part-A and Part-B Answering the question in Part-A is Compulsory, Four Questions should be answered from Part-B Note: All parts of the question must be answered at one place. PART-A a) What is Integrity? eM) b) Write about history of ethics. @M) ©) Explain the meaning of “threshold level of risk” @M) 4) Write about moral autonomy. @M) €) What is meant by industrial espionage? @M) 1) Explain — ‘conflict of interest’ @M) 2) Write about consensus and controversy? @M) PART-B a) Write about Salovey Mayer model of emotional intelligence aM) b) What are fundamental rights? Explain, (7M) a) Explain Kohiberg’s theory of six stages of moral development. cm) b) How do you soive an ethical dilemma when a situation arises where you are (7M) supposed to take a decision? a) Write about risk-benefit analysis. «™) b) Write about types of accidents, Give the details (7m) 4) ” Write about the steps to achieve collegiality. (7M) b) What are occupational crimes? Explain. : (7™M) a) How ment affected by sci ting experiments and (7M) activities? Discuss the importance of environmental ethics. b) What are cross cultural issues? How can they be solved? (7M) a) Explain the salient features of Indian patent act, 1970. cM) b) Discuss the ethical issues involved in weapon’s development. (7M)