Empower b1 Workbook Intermediate With Answers PDF

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ISBN978-1-107-46684-5 lntermediate
Student's
Book
ISBN978-1-'1
07-46688-3 Intermediate Bookwith OnlineAssessment
Student's and
Practice,
and OnlineWorkbook
Student's
lnteractive
eBook
ISBN978-1-107-46702-6 Intermediate
Student's eBookwith
lnteractive
OnlineAssessmentand Practice,
and OnlineWorkbook
-46851
|SBN978-'1-107 -3 Intermediate
Teacher's
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ClassAudioCDs(3)
lSBN978-1-'1
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1A Keepingin touch Subjectand objectquestions . ' , ,
Grammar
' . , Vocabulary
Communication
1B I'm usingan appfor learning Grammar simpleand continuous
Preseni
English Vocabulary
Gradableand extreme adjectives
,ifyou ask mq:. ,
1C r:Well, gngl;shGivingand reiponOing:to
Everyday oprnlons Pronunciation .Wordgioups
1D Dlfferent
waysof learning A guide
Reading Writingskillslntroducing Reie:'-; :
a purpose;
WritingA guide
Reading
andlistening
extension Reading
An introduction
to a textbook Listening
A conversation
abouta website
Reviewandextension VUERPPSWER
vourself
2A They'vejusl otferedme the Grammar Presentperfectslmpleand pastsjmple Pronunciation pedectsimpleanc :a:: .

Present
job Vocabulary
Work
28 l'vebeenplayingon my Grammar Present perfectsimpleand continuous
p h o n ea l lm o r n i n g Vocabulary
Technology
2G Couldyou takeit baCk,tothe Eveqyday MakingsuggestionS':r', ' -
Englishr Pronunciation
Seniencestress
snopi " r ' , , . . . ' , ' '
:.'
2D I'm goingto lookfora new An emailfroma friend
Reading WritingskillsAddingrew rn;c"^;: : -
Job WritingAn emailto a friend
Reading
andlistening
extension A summercampwebsite
Reading Iistening]Ajob interview
Reviewandextension W0RSFOWER
/ook
3A :rl.wasworkingat a caf6When Grammar

Narrative
tenses Pronunciation,,Lin
King
we met Vocabulary
Relationships
38 We usedto gettogeiherevery Grammarused to, usually
year Family;lvlulii-word
Vocabulary verbs
3C Youwon'tbelieve
whatI did! Everyday
EnglishTellinga story Stressin wordgrci-cs
Pronunciation
3D He wantedto seethe world An emailabouta familymember
Reading WritingskillsDescribing
time
WritingA biography
Reading
andlistening
extension ReadingA story Listening.A. betlveen:,',: :, - r : -
conversation
Reviewandextension WERSFOWER
have
4A I couldsingquitewellwhenI Modalsand phrasesof ability

9f.*Ilr i,
wasyounger VocahularyAbility . :
4B Are you an introvert? Grammar Articles
Vocabufary-ed/ -ingadjectives;Personality
adjectives
4C Doyou needa hand? Everyday EnglishQuestiontags; Pronunciation in quest,c":::'
Intonation
Offeringand askingfor help
4D No experience
needed Reading
Adverls WritingskillsThe language
of adi'er:
WritingAn advertfor summercarn: :-.: -:
'
Reading
andlistening
extension Reading
A bookreview A piesentation
Listehing tillt],
Reviewandextension WS&8POWER
soand such
'.,
5A Peoplewill caremoreabout GrammarFutureforms. , . Pronunciation
Soundand spelling:
:
the environment Vocabulary
Environmentalissues
5B lf you go to the beach,you Grammar Zeroandfirstconditional
can seedolphins The naturalworld
Vocabulary
Whydid you becomea florist?EverydayEnglishReasons,resuitsand examples; Voicedand unvoice.: - -: :
Pronunciation
Givingyourself
timeto think . . . . 1
5D Looking
afterthe environmentReading
An essay WritingAn essay
Reading
and listeningextension Reading
A sludent's
essay Listening
The introduction
to a :: - .
Review
andextension WCRPPEWCR problem
I&
toiusepedestrian
6A,::YQu,:have Modalsof obligation
Grammar Pronunciation
Wordstress 34
crossings Vocabulary
Compound verbs
nouns;Mulii-word
68 lt'stastierthan I expected
GrammarComparatives and superlatives 35
Describingfood
Vocabulary
6C DoyouthinkI shouldtake Askingforand giving
English
Everyday PronunciationSQu1dinginterested.,:i1..:. 36
,,,,,'lnel,ibmewhere.speciqi? recommendations l
l ' ]
6D lt'sdefinitelywortha visit ReadingRestauranireviews Writingskills Positiveand negativelanguage;Adverbs 37

WritingPositiveand negativerestaurantreviews
i '
ngaoing,ano.illtining
extensitin a city
ieaqingAn artaleauouldisabled:iccess.in Listening
A conversation about?estauranls': , .:.:, 38
Review
andextension W0R0POWER
so 39
Modalsof deduction . ,. :,, , . : Finalsoundsin modalvdrbs

Pronunciation 40
l7A ,i,l!iiiignt be a:holidayhome Grammar
: . , , ., ; , ; . ; r , , . , r ,..'. . . . . i V o c a b u l aBr yu i l d i n g s . , , i ,. , .. . .
7B Thereare plentyof thingsto Grammar Quantifiers 41
do Vocabulary Verbsand prepositions
'. , 'l
zClil ti tnele anythingwe qa1,dn' gi'erttcittiEngtisn
Otters,requestsand askingfor PronunciationSoundingpolite'r . ,: 4?
-
:::, to,hefp?.. : .. :..:.'.:i . permissio-n. 'r
7D Makeyourselves
at home A notefor a visitor
Reading WritingskillsOfferingchoices 43
WritingA notefor a babysitter
Reading
and'listening on
extensf ReadingAniarticleaboutDetioit Listening betweena grouBof,friends
A conveisation 44
Review
andextension WORSF0WER over 45
8A' ,'Hesaidhe'd'readthe newsr Grammar

Reportedspeech:statementsand questions 46
online The news
Vocabulary
88 | recommended visitinga Verbpatterns
Grammar 47
localrestaurant Shopping;
Vocabulary Repodingverbs
8C Onthe whole,I prefertaking E v e r y d a y , E n g i i i n e e n e r aBt iesiinngg.;v 6 g r . , , : Pronunciation /h/ and/w/
Soundand spelling: 48
actionshots
8D Fortunately, was
everything A newsstory
Reading WritingskillsSummarising
information 49
all right WritingA newsstory
Reading
ald listeningextension
]' An articleaboutcareers
Reading [isteningA conversation
aboutshopping 50
Reviewandextension in/on + noun
VUSRnPE$JER 51
9A Thefilm is siilllovedLoday GrammarThe passive 52

Cinemaand TV
Vocabulary
98 | wentto a concertwhich Grammar relative
and non-defining
Defining clauses Pronunciation
Defining
and non-defining clauses53
relative
changedmy life Vocabulary nouns
Music;Word-building:
rPronunciation
strowingcontra5i ,.,' 1:' : , I ', 54
9C lt'smeantto be excellent Everyday Recommending
English' and responding,; ,,
9D I likegoingoui, but ... An opinionadicle
Reading WritingskillsConkastingideas 55
WritingAn opinionarticle
I
Reading
andlistening
extension A blogartiqle'
Reading ., tisteningnionversation:about'cnoosing.afiirn
.'' 56
Reviewandextension see,lookat, watch,hear,lrstento
WSRSPSWSR 57
l0A lf I wasfitter,l'd do it! Grammar

Secqndconditional' I ' ,:,r, andweakforms:wgUld '
Pronrinciation'S!1gng 58
,.
Vocabulary and prepositions
Sporl;Adjectives ,.. ,. .. .. , . ,. '. ...., .. .t:,.. i
10B Makingthe mostof GrammarThirdconditional Strongand weakforms:have,had and
Pronunciation 59
opportunities with do, makeand take
Expressions
Vocabulary hadn't
10CYou'vegotnothingto worry . : EnelishTalkineaboutpossibleproblemsand

Evervdav Pronunciation sureand unsure
Sounding 60
about reassunng
someone ',... .
... .. . . ' : . . . . . . . . r . . , . . . . :
100 | thinkyoushouldgo for ii Emailsaskingfor and givingadvice

Reading a courseof action
WritingskillsAdvising 6l
WritingAn emailgivingadvice
Reading extension
andlistening An emailabouta football
Readins team Listening aboutarmedical,school
A conver:sation 62
:: ':,
i n t e r v i e w: :: : : . :. :.: ... ,':,,,.'.
.
. . , . . . . i . a l
w*
Reviewandextension Easilyconfusedwords
W0R0PSWFII 63
W,
Wre'W,W,
Voxpop'video 64
rl
I{
Audioscripts 72
Answer
key 77
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E GRAMMAR
Subject and object questions
Underlinethe correctwords to completethe questions.
1 Who did he write/ wrote the play Romeoand Julie?
2 Whichtoothdoesit hurt/ hurtswhenI touch it?
3 What did it happenI happenedafterthe policearrived?
4 Which footballmatch did thev watchI watchedon fV hsI
night?
5 Which bookdid you talkI talkedaboutin your Englishclass?
6 Who did he talkI talkedloat the partylastnight?
7 Whichstudentdid shegetI gofthe highestmarksin the test?
8 Who did you voteI votedfor at the lastelection?
Put the words in the correct order to make questions. Evo

1 you / who / that / gaveI book/ your birthday/ for ? with the wordsin the box.
? Comoletethe sentences
Whoeaveyouthat bookfor your birihday?
/ go ?
2 parentsI to I your/.which/ did / restaurant presentationinterviewed expressing inpublic
opinions joke fuee-te-faee in touch
HarrisonFord/ of / happens/ the end / at / Ihe film I
what/ to ? I prefer having face-No-face meetingswith my
colleagues, ratherthantalkingto themon the phone.
4 did/you and/ about/ friendsI your ltalk / what? She usedher laptopto givean extremelyclear
of her projectin class.
5 like/ your/ first/ mobilephone/ was/ what? Ourteacheralwaystellsa - at the beginning
of eachlesson.Sometimes they'requitefunny;sometimes
?
6 his/ about/ was/ what/ oresentation they'reterrible.
AlthoughI leftthe countryfifteenyearsago,I still keep
7 married/ twice/ film / gotI yearlstar / last/ which ? withsomeof my old friends.
The politician was by a journplist from
B who / youI to/ did / cinema/the /with / go ? The limes.
He isn'tverygoodat - hisfeelings.He's
rathershy so I neverknowif he'shappyor not.
S h ed o e s n 'ut s u a l lsya ym u c hi n m e e t i n g sI d
. on't hink
cho likoc cno:kino
David'sa verydirectperson.He alwaysgiveshis

aboutmy paintings.
Underlinethe correctwords to completethe sentences.

I I complainedI argued/ persuadedIo the waiterthat my
foodwasn'thotenough.
2 | said I wouldtakea taxito the airportbut theycomplained I
insisted/ kepton drivingme in theircar.
3 We were arguedI encouraged/ greetedat the airport by
the Ministerof Tourism.
4 He arguedI expressed/ persuadedher to lend him the
e500 he neededto buy a newTV.
5 My father argued/ encouragedI expressedme to apply for
thejob althoughI hadverylittleexperience in thatarea.
6 My husbandand I alwaysargue/ complain/ rnsrbfabout
whereto go on holiday.I preferthe beachwhilehe prefers
the mountains.
7 The babysillerarguedI complained/ persuadedthe
childrento go to bedat 9 o'clock.
8 Our teachercomplainedI encouragedI persuadedusto
readEnglish and Americannewspapers online.
E GRAMMAR . E VOCABUTARY
I Present sirnple 1r Gradable and extrerne adiectives
"t and continuous i:
2 Match 1-B with a-h to make sentences.
? Match 1-B with a-h !a: i E I hateswimmingin the NorthSeabecause
to makesentences 2 J I thoughtthe bookwas brilliant, probably
the best
and questions. tt detectivestory
r l3_l I neypray 3
ail
3 [ nter we'dwatked25 km
Z t: + [ ffreygavehim sucnan enormousportionof spaghetti
f He'sthinking
3 f She's going l: that
4 f I'm having t S ! Lotsof touristshadjust lefttheirrubbishbehindthem so
s ! He*rint<s t
6 tr | askedher to openthe windowbecause
6 ! Wego t:i
t:
7 [ lf you'relatefor hisclassagain
z it B I Weall thoughtthe playwasawfulso
f ttrave ,:l
8 [ Ttrey're ptaying a I feltabsolutelyexhausted.

a ayogaclasson Mondayevenings. b the beachwasabsolutely filthy.
b to schoolon Saturday morningsin my country. c evenhe couldn'tfinishit.
c tennisin the park.Whydon'tyougo andjointhem? d it wasboilingin there.
d aboutall the thingshe needsto do beforehis holiday. e I'veeverread.
e my dlnnernowso can I callyou backin ten minutes? f the water'salwaysfreezing.
f that hischildrenwill liveuntiltheyare 100yearsold. g we leftthe theatreat the interval.
g chesswiththeirgrandadeverySundayafterlunch. h he'llbe furiousl
h to work by bikeat the momentbecauseshewantsto getfit
b Complete the sentenceswith the words in the box.
b Complete the conversationwith the presentsimple or
present
continuous
formof theverbsin brackets. tiny impossible fantastie delicious
Usecontractions
wherepossible. miserable freezing useless filthy
ARTHURrlsEmmadoine(Emma,do)wellat schoolthese
We hada fantastic holidayin Bali.Theweatner
days?
was lovely,the hotelwas perfectand the beacheswere
PAT. Yes,she is.
beautiful.
ARTHUR2-(she, study)languages, likeher The weatherwas_- when I was in Moscow
brother?
lastweek- minus15" duringthe day!
PAT Yes,she 3_- flearn)Frenchand He'srentinga _- flat in the centreof paris_
Spanish.
it'sonlygot one room!
ARTHURReally? (she,want)to becomean
Thechildrenlookedso whentheirper
interpreter?
r a b b i dt i e d .
She5-- (not,know)yet.She
He spokeso quicklyjt was_.-- to undersrano
(be)only 14, aflerall.
what he wassaying.
ARTHURYes,that'strue.And whataboutsport?
7-(she, Nobodyhad cleanedthe kitchenfor months.lt was
play)a lotof spoftat school?
absolutely
Yes,she 8-.- 0ove)all sports.She
e_- Thanksfor a lovelydinner.The seafoodrisottowas
(be) particularly
goodat absolutely . you mustgiveme the recrpe.
basketball.In fact,she 10_ (play)
My footballteamare completely . We lost
for the schoolteam in a matchtoday.
our last,matgh,,9;;&,:r
ARTHURReally?Great!
PAT Holdon ... er, my phone11_ (ring)
ARTHURWhois it?
PAT Sorry| mustgo- he
It'smyhusband.
r2-.-(wait) for mein thecar.
ARTHUROK. bve!
,:
II USEFUT
TANGUAGE E pnonuNcrATr0N
Giving and responding to opinions Word groups
i| Completethe exchanges
with the wordsin the box. @rr. Listento the exchanges and underline
the wordyou hearbeforeeachspeakerpauses.
guess sure see concerned mean opinion ask think
1 A Guess what,Toqy?I'vejustreadaboutthis
girl,and she'sonlyten but she'sfluentin
1 A Well,if you ask me,TanyaDavieswould bethe best
severald ifferentlanguages.
personfor the job.
B That'sfantastic.I can onlvsneakone
B Actually,I don'tagree.As far as I'm LukeAdams lanorteoe - Fnoliqh
wouldbe better.
2 A H i , L i n d aA. r ey o u l e a r n i n R
g ussian?
2 A Well,| - you couldtakethe shoesbackto the shop.
B I'm tryingto! Butthis book'suseless! lt
B l'm notso - aboutthat.l'vealreadywornthem.
teachesyou howto say'my uncle'sblack
3 A |-it'sgoingtobedifficu|ttomakeenoughmoneyto
trousers'but not howto say'hello'!
S UT V I V C .
B Yes,|-whereyou,recomingfrom.Maybeweshould
find a cheaperoffice?
4 A Well,in my -, ltalianis easierthan French.
B I knowwhat you I think it'seasierto oronounce.
b @E Listenand check.
Underlinethe correctwordsto completethe sentences.

1 A lt comes/ means/ seemsto me that theircoffeeis betterthan ours.
B Yes,I know exactlywhat you meanI opinion/ think. lI's really
smooth,isn'tit?
2 A As far as l'm concernedI I guess/ my opinion,I think it makessense
to takethe trainto Paris.
B l'm not so mean/ right/ sure aboutthat. lt takesnearlythreehours.
3 A I meanI sureI thinkGermany will probablywin the footballWorldCup.
B Yes,I think that'smean/ right/ sure.They'vegotthe bestteam.
4 A Well,in my ask/ guessI opinion,we needto find anotherbusiness
partnerin Spain.
B Yes,I see what/ where/ whyyou'recomingfrom. Maybea company
basedin Madridthistime?
d @rrr tistenandcheck.
16
-':. ".-
:t'-. tr." :
E READING How to take better photos

@r 1,843,076 views Q faitea S aays a"
? Readthe textand tick (/) the bestendingfor the sentence. Thesedays it is much easierto become a good
photographerbecauseof the big improvementsin
lf youwantto bea goodphotographer,...
cameratechnologyover the past 20 years.In order
a I youshouldn't takelotsof photos.
to take good photos you need to have a good digital
b I youshouldn't useyoursmartphone. cameraor a smartphonewith a good camera.
c I youdon'tneedto studythemanual.
Make sure you read the manualcarefullybefore
d f youshould alwaystakeyourcamera withyouwhenyougoout. you start using your camera.This will help you to
understandthe most imporlantfunctions,such
Readthetextagain.Arethesentences trueor false? as how to use the flash and the zoom. Puttingthe
Witha digitalcameraor smartphone it is easierto takegoodphotosI r:.,r camera in automaticmode is a good way to make
than20 yearsago. sure you don't make too many mistakeswhile you
' . are still unfamiliarwith how your cameraworks.
Youshouldn'tuseautomaticmodewhenyoustartusinga new ,.
camera. It is a good idea to take your camerawith you at all
It is betternotto takemanyphotoswhenyouare learninghowto ,i : , times so that you are alwaysreadyto take a photo
USea Camefa. ,...,;,': wheneveryou see somethinginteresting.Try to
4 Yourfamilyand friendswill be morerelaxedif youtakelotsof photos-,:' , take as many photos as possible.This will help you
5 lt is easyto takegoodphotosof peopleusingthe flashon your : to get better at usingyour cameraand will result
in better photos. Rememberthe saying 'Practice
udt I tct4.
makes perfect'.The more you practisetaking
photos,the betteryou will become.
E WRITING
SKIILS a purpose;
rntroducing lf you take lots of photos of your family and friends,
in the end they will forget about the cameraand feel
Referring pronouns more relaxedwhen you take photos of them. This
will help you to take photos that look more natural
? Underline the correctwordsto completethe sentences, and less posed.
For improving/ lmprovingI Toimproveyour listeningskills, To get the best photos of peopleyou need to be
it'sa goodideato watchfilmsin English. outdoors,as the light outside is much better.lt is
Youshouldwritea sentence that includesthe newword extremelydifficultto take attractivephotos of people
in order/ to I so thatyoucan rememberit moreeasily. indoorsusing flash,so it is always betterto be
lt's betterto usea monolingual dictionary.These/ This/ outsidewhen you photographpeople.
Thosewill helpyou to startthinkingin English.
Somepeoplepreferto writethe newwordson cardswith
the translation . ThatI These/ Ihrbtechniquewill helpyou
to remember whatthe wordmeansand howit is spelt.
Thereare lotsof thingsyou can do in orderI so / thatto
becomea betterlanguagelearner.
Whydon'tyou practiserepeating the questions thatyou hear
on the DVD-ROM sol thatI tovou learnthe correctintonation?
E WRITING
? Readthe notes.Writea guideon howto be a bettercook,
Notes for'How to improveyour cookeryekille'

1) lnlroduciion'.HowNobecomea goodcook
. Try newdiehee.TracIise.
. Don't repeal eamedishesallIhe time.
2) Learnnewdishes
.9uy recipebooks.
' Test on family/closefriendsfrrst. Larqergroupslaf'er.
.fry newrecipes2-3trimeeaweek.
' Aekf amilylfriends for honeelopinions.LAakeimprovementre.
3) Walch TVcookery?roqramrnee
' Easywayto followrecipe.Walch& downloadrecipeefrom webEite.
4) thare recipes
'Enjoyeda goodmeal?Aekfor recipe.Vllill discovernewdiehes&improve.
UNIT T listeningextension
Reading
and
E nrRotlc
for
to a textbook
Readoartof an introduction Writea shortemailto thestudents in yourclass
Arethesentences
students. trueor false? aboutl e a r n i nEgn g l i s Y
h .o u e
r m a isl hould:
that ...
Thewriterof thistextbookbelieves r yourself(yourname,whereyou comefrom)
introduce
I teachersin manycountrles theirstudentsto speak
expect . explainwhyyouare learningEnglish
perfectEnglish. . describewhereyou havelearnedEnglishin the past
2 her bookis for studentswhowantto improvetheirEnglish . saywhatyou hopeto learnon thiscourse.
in a shorttime. U s e t h e p h r a s e sb e l o wt o h e l p y o u .
3 phrases thatseemto be similarcan sometimes
communicate oppositemeanings. H i ! M y n a m e ' s. . . a n d I ' m f r o m. . .
4 studentsmaysoundrudein Englishif theydo not learnto I w a n t t o . . ./ n e e dt o . . . /
l ' m l e a r n i n gE n g l i s hb e c a u s e
speakthe languageperfectly. am going to ...
5 we can understand someonemoreeasilywhenwe think I havebeenlearningEnglishfor+ [nuourur or rrrur]/
aboutthe culturethatthevcomefrom. +
since [porrur rn rruE]
I startedlearningEnglishat school/ when I ryas+ [ncr]
b Readthe text again,Matchthe wordsin bold in I-7 0 n t h i s c o u r s eI, r e a l l yw a n tt o i m p r o v em y . . .
with the thingstheyreferto in a-9.
1 E gythis,theymeanthat...
2 n ... thatmightseemstrange
3 f] ... someone givesthema present.
4 n Whydid youget methis?
S f whyistnisZ
6 I Andin fact,thisphrase (orsomethinglikeit) ...
cultures
7 J ... different ways.
saythemin different
a A birthday present.
b ldeaswhicharesimilar to eachother.
c People countries.
fromEnglish-speaking
d SayingOh,you didn'tneedtogetmeanything!
e Speaking perfectly.
English
f Whydidyouget me this?
g Whyonephrase is rudebuttheotheroneis polite.
Review
andextension
II GRAMMAR
Correctthe sentences.
1 Whattimestartedthe footballmatch?
What time did rhe f oorb allmat ch starl?
2 My brotherisn'tlikingcoffee.
3 Howwasyourholidayin Spainlike?
4 Lookat Tom- he wearshis newshoes.
5 Whodid takeyouto the station?
,16,C4nyoullepealthat?l'm not.understanding:
E usrunrne E VOCNBUHRY
a @m Listento a conversationbetweenBridgetand Correctthe sentences.
Joeandtick(/) thecorrectanswers.
1 You'vejustwalked20 kilometres - you mustbe exausted.
1 Whatis the maintopicof theirconversation? You've just walked20 kilometres- youmusl beexhausted.
a f tfresubjectBridgetstudiesat university 2 Whenwe wereyoungmy brotherand I usedto discussall the
b E u holidaythat Bridgethashad time,but nowwe'vebecomegoodfriends.
c I a websitethat Bridgetis creating 3 lt's imposibleto sleep.beCayse
my,neighboulsar:ehavrlg,a .
2 Bridgetis feelingverytiredbecauseshe has ... party.
'
a I beenwritingsomething in a foreignlanguage. 4 | haven'trestedin touchwith manyof my old schoolfriends.
O f fraOa lot of essaysto writefor university. 5 Thatcakewasdeliclusbut therewasonlya tiny pieceleftl
c ! just returnedfroma holidayin Mexico. 6 My dad is veryfunny.He lovesmakingjokesabouthistime in
3 BridgetwantsJoeto helpherto ... the army.
a ! c h e c kh e rg r a m m aar n ds p e l l i n g .
b f designawebsite.
c f improve h e rS p a n i s h .
4 BridgetshowsJoea photoof a placein ... Complete
the sentences
with the verbsin the box.
a f Egypt.
b f] Mexico. enjoy help hrrt do teach lookafter
c f Singapore.
1 Hello,Grandma.l'm sorryyoufelloverwhileyouwere
b L i s t e na g a i n . U n d e r l i n et h e c o r r e c tw o r d st o c o m p l e t e : shopping.lt'sluckyyoudidn't hurL yourself.
the sentences. '2' yourself to a hotdrink.There'ssomefresh
1 Bridgethasjust startedI almostfinished/ stoppedworking coffeeand tea in the kitchen.
on her website. Havea greattimeat the partyl yourself.
'4
At her university,
Bridgetis a studentinthe Frenchand Youdon'tneedto go to classes to learna foreignlanguage.
Spanish/ LatinAmericanstudies/ Cultureand Politics Youcan yourselfusingbooksand a DVD.
department. Makesureyou- yourselfwhilel'm away.Eat
Bridget'swebsiteis for studentsat her own university plentyof foodand getenoughsleep.
and also for studentsall around the world/ in ColombiaI Youdon'tneedto paysomeone to paintyourbedroom.lt
in Mexico. isn'thard.Youcan it yourself.
A professorI Anotherstudent/ Nobodye/sehas helped
Bridgetto writethe information she needsfor herwebsite.
Chichenltzais the nameof a buildingI a cityI a university
theycan seein her photo.
Joethinksthe photoof Chichenltzais absolutely perfect/
the wrongsize/ too old-fashionedfor Bridget'swebsite.
W r i t e a c o n v e r s a t i o nb e t w e e nt w o p e o p l ep l a n n i n g
a w e b s i t ef o r y o u r E n g l i s hc l a s s . T h i n k a b o u t t h e s e
questions:
o whatinformation studentsneed(e.g.homework,
vocabulary)
r howthe informationwill be organised
r whowillcreatethe website.
Presentperfectsimple
E ennmuAR work
E V0CABUTARY
and past sirnple Match 1-B with a-h to make sentences.
the correctwordsto completethe exchanges.

? Underline t @ Steveand Kevinbothappliedfor
2 ! We'veinvitedfour of the candidatesfor
1 A HowlongwereyouI havevoubeenat yourpresent
I try to meetlotsof people.lt's good
S I nt conferences,
company?
to have
B I workedI I've worked'forthem since2012.
+ f Sfre'sa managernowand she'sin chargeof
2 A Did you everarriveI Haveyou everarrivedlatefor a job
5 [ Hondaareoneof the biggestemployers in the region,
interview?
with
B Yes,lastmonth,becauseof a delayon the train.
6 f He'sstudyingphotography and he'dlike
at university
I airrivedI l've arrivedtheretwo hours late!
to nave
3 A Did sheeverworkI Hasshe everworkedin another
7 I t'vebeena teacherfor 2Oyearsso I'vegot a lot of
country?
8 f t'vegotgoodproblem-solving
B Yes shc snent/ she'ssnentninemonthsin our Madrid
! P v ' ' ' ' e ' t v v e F .
officein 2008. a careerin televisionor films.

4 A MattapptiedI Matt'sappliedfor 20 jobssinceJanuary. b business contactsfromotherorganisations.
B Yesandhe didn'thaveI hasn'thadanyinterviews yet. c a secondlnterviewnextMondayand Tuesday.
5 A DidyoumeetI Haveyoumetyournewbossyet? d experience in education.
B Yes,I metI I'vemetherforthefirsttimeyesterday. U the job but onlyKevinwasinvitedfor an interview.
f a teamof fivesalesrepresentatives.
b Completethe conversation with the presentperfect whenthingsgo wrong.
skills,so I can usuallyfind a solution
or pastsimpleform of the verbsin brackets.Use h over2,000 employeesin their newcar factory.
wherepossible.
contractions
rHaveyouworkeA wiih the wordsin the box.
b Completethe sentences
(you,work)for a television company
before? grades apply charge experience
Yes,2l - (work)for threedifferentcompanles
eareer team interview CV
sinceI finisheduniversity. lmmediately I
afteruniversity
3- (get)a job with MTV.
1 My unclehada long caree? in the army.
A OK,so can youtell us something aboutyourjob at MTV? c Philiphas just been promoted. He'snowin -.-
B Yes,of course.Whatwould you like to know? of the marketing department work.
at
A Howlong 4- (you,stay)at MTV? 3 I workin a - of fivepeople.
B | 5- (stay) therefor fiveyears,from 2006 to 4 They'veinvited me for an - nextweek.
2OII. 5 When youwrite a -, it's bestto put all the
Fiveyears?And what6- (you,like)most
information on a maximum of two pages.
aboutthe job?
6 I havefifteenyears'- in hotelmanagement.
I really7- (enjoy)beingin chargeof a team.
7 My brother got excellent at school.
It 8- (give) me someusefulexperience of
B Whydon't you - for a job as a journalist?
managing otherpeople.
And nowyou'reworkingat the BBC.So howlong
e- (you,be)withthe BBC? E pn0uuNclATloN perfecr
Present
10- (be)in my currentjob for twoyears.
B I
1I- (you,have)of
sirnple and past simple
A So howmuchexperience
children's TV since you72- (join)
the BBC? Whichsentencedo
@E Listento the sentences.
13- (be)the editor of The Magic Gardenfor
I you hear?Tick (/) the correctbox.
the lastninemonths. forlotsofjobs.
I a Z I applied
b f l'veapplied forlotsofjobs.
2 u J Weworkedveryhardtoday.
b I We'veworkedveryhardtoday.
3 a f] | learneda lotin thisjob.
b f] I'velearnta lotin thisjob.
a u J Theyofferedmemoremoney.
b offeredmemoremoney.
! They've
5 a career
I Youhada fantastic at theBBC.
b I You've careerat theBBC.
hada fantastic
I
W:..i;l ' r s
l. rs
$
i
ll gnnm[V|AR
Presenrperfectsimpie
and csntinuous
? Completethesentenceswiththe presentperfect
continuous
formof theverbsin the box.Use
wherepossi
contractions ble. E V(|CABU Technology
cry learn go post wait read cook play
? Underlinethe correctwordsto completethe sentences.
I feelexhausted
becauseI'vebeenolayinTtennisall 1 Youcan download/ upload ebooksonto your tablet and
afternoon. thenreadthemwhileyou'reon holiday.
We- at the stationfor halfan hourbur mv 2 YourpasswordI browsershould be a combinationof
dad'strainhasn'tarrivedyet. letters,numbersand othercharacters.
3 She- a lot of messages on Facebooklately. 3 Pleasehelpus to saveenergyby turningon / offyour
4 My eyesfeel reallytired. | _ all day. computerwhenyou leavethe office.
6 Dad- for hours.He'smadean enormous 4 l'vejust found an amazingnewiconI appwhichtranslates
meal. popsongsfrom English to Portuguese.
6 Youlookreallyupset._ you Youcan share/ deleteyourphotoswith yourfamilyand
7 My kids Spanishfor fouryearsand now friendson our newphotomanagement website.
theycan understand nearlyeverything. I think I pressedI deletedyouremailby mistakeso could
'How yousendit to me again?
8 l o n g- N e i l_ o u tw i t hh i s
girlfriend? 7 lf you clickI typeon this button,it opensthe program.
8 Whydon'tyou uploadI downloada morerecentprofile
photoon your homepage?
You'reclickingI typingthewronglettersbecausethe CApS
LOCKbuttonis on.
1 0 Whenyou enterthe system,you needto enteryouruntque
username I icon,whichin yourcaseis johnsmith.
Completethe crossword
puzzle.
U n d e r l i n et h e c o r r e c tv e r b f o r m s t o c o m p l e t et h e
s e n t e n c e sa n d q u e s t i o n s .
7 Dan'sbeenusing/ Dan'susedhis phonea lot recenflyto 3 Tovisitour website,please click on this link.
takephotosof hischildren. 6 lf you thisapp,we'llbe ableto useour
2 I've been installingI I've installedthe new programand it's phonesto havevideocalls.
workingperfectly. 7 Tosurf the lnternet,you needto havea _
3 Haveyou beenturningoffl turnedoffyour phone?The suchas InternetExplorer or GoogleChrome.
film'sstartingnow. 8 To logontoyouraccount,you haveto _ vour
4 My compuler hasn't been working/ hasn't workedproperly username and password.
recently. I thinksomething's wrong. O Down
5 You'vebeen playing/ You'veplayedthat computergame I We'dloveto seeyour photosfrom the party.Canyou
all afternoon.Canyou stopfor five minutes,please? themontoFacebook so we can all seethem?
6 How long haveyou been waiting/ waitedfor your 2 lt's quickerto senda text_ to yourfriends
computerto installthatweatherapp? thanto sendtheman email.
7 I've been having/ l've had lhis tablet for three vearsand it 4 lf youare in a caf6with wi-fi,you can _ vour
stillworksperfectly. laptopor tabletto the Internet.
8 We'vebeentryingI We'vetriedto call Fionaon her mobile 5 lf youdon'trecognise the senderof an email,youshould
phoneall day but she'snotanswering. it as it mightbe dangerous.
xw
- ' . * ' 111
LANGUAGE
E USEFUL
Making suggestions
2 Underline the correctwordsto completethe sentences.
1 Couldyou askI askingyourbrotherto helpyou?
2 Oh, really?That'sa dear/ shame.
3 HowabouttakeI takingitbackto the shopwhereyou
boughtit?
4 l'm reallybrilliantI glad to hear that.
5 Whydon'tyou try talkI talkingtoyour bossaboutit?
6 LeI'stakeI takingitto the garage.
7 Oh dear. How annoyI annoyingj
8 Shallwe askI askinghisgirlfriend whatkindof music
he likes?
@E Listen and cheo<.

Put the conversation
in the correctorder.
C o m p l e t et h e w o r d s . I a oh, no.Howawful!
I g That'sbrilliantl I'msopleased!
GARY I'm movingto a newflat nextweekbut I don'tknow
howto moveall my things.Lookat all theseboxes! I n O K . . .N o ,i t i s n 'itnt h e r e. . .
n Oh,listen - it'sringing! lt'sbehind thatcushionon
KAREN Howaboutljust hiringa car? I
GARY No,that'stoo expensive. thesofa!
KAREN2W- aboutorderinga taxi? I n I'vebeenlooking forit everywhere. l'msureI hadit
GARY That's3w- a try but thereare a lot of things whenI gothome.
here.We mightneedthreetripsin a taxi.That'snot D n That's a greatidea.I'llgiveit a try.CanI borrow your
goingto be cheap. phonefora minute?
KARENNo, it isn't.Haveyou4I- askinga friendto I S OK,soit isn'tin yourbag.Haveyoutriedphoning
driveyou?
yournumber fromanother phone?
GARY l'll 59- it a try but all my friendsarestudents. E n l'velostmyphonel
Nobodyhasa car. I e Whataboutchecking inyourbag?
KARENOh, I know!Susie'smum hasa flowershopand they I a Yes,sure.Hereyouare.
havea van.Youcouldgetall yourthingsin it and
shecoulddriveyouto the newflat.65- I ask @E Listenand checx.
herto helo?
GARY That'sa grealTi--.
KARENCool!Hey,8l- inviteherfor dinnertonightand
E PnonuNclATl0N
$enrenee
srress
we can ask herthen.
a @n Listento thesentences
andunderline
the
GARY Sure.Whyen ?
stressed
syllables.
KARENGreat.10C- you go to the supermarketand get
just boughta newcar and it won'tstart!
I Barbara's
somefood,and l'll callher now?
GARY OK.Thanks,Karen. 2 My bosshasbeencriticisingqy workrecently.
KAREN No problem,Gary.Youknowwhattheysay. 3 My neighbours hada partylastnightso I didn'tsleep
Twoheadsare betterthan onel verywell.
beenrunningveryslowlysinceI installed
My computer's
112
E nrRone
2 Read the text and tick (/) the correct answer.
a f Francesca hasfounda job withan advertising agencyin London.
b f Francesca is goingto joina rockbandin London.
^ f--l r.^^^^^^^ i ^ going
u | | Francesca rs^ ^ to beginher newjob in Londonin Aprif.
d I Francesca is goingto workin a hotelin the centreof London.
Hi Anna
l'm sorry | didn't replyto your last email straightawaybut
l've been very busy for the last two weeks.
l've beentravellingfrom Manchesterto Londonmost days
for job interviews.l've had interviewswith some major
advertisingagenciesand marketingcompaniesand it's
beengreatto make so many businesscontactsin London.
E WRITING
SKIttS
You'll never believethis, but OutreachMarketinghave Adding new information
just emailedme to offer me a job in their offices in
Covent Garden.The job sounds brilliant!They want me ? Match 1-6 with a-f to make sentences.
to be in chargeof a team that helps to promotesome
well-knownpop stars and rock bands.And what's really
1 E Besidesitswonder{ulbeaches,
amazingis that they also want me to find new singers
2 z In additionto my teachingexperiencein the UK,
and bands that we could promote in the future.
3 I I'veworkedas a pilotfor an Americanairline
4 n Besidesagreeingto payfor fourflightsbackto the UK
They'vemade me a fantasticjob offer.Apart from giving eachyear
me a reallygood salarythey're also going to give me a 5 ! technicalqualifications.
t traveexcellent
company car. But the best thing is that they've agreed 6 ! Apartfrom payingme a highersalarythey're
to pay for me to stay in a hotel in CentralLondonfor a a apaftfrom FlexiAirlines.
month while I look for a flat to rent. Besidesgoing to lots b In addition,I speakthreelanguages
fluently.
of free concerts,l'll also be able to visit all the museums c they'vealsoagreedto payfor my familyto fly to Dubai
and art galleriesl've read about. I've acceptedthe offer oncea year.
and am going to start my new job at the beginningof d alsogoingto giveme a companycar.
Aoril.I can't wait! e l'vealsoworkedin a primaryschoolin SouthAfricafor two
Everyonesaysthat London'sa fantasticcity so l'm really years.
lookingforuyardto livingthere.We must get together before Sicilyalsohaslotsof interesting
historical
sites.
I leave,so why don't we meet up for coffee in the next two
or three weeks? Let me know a day that suits you. g WRITING
Best wishes
Francesca E Readthe notes.Writean emailto Martina.
b Readthe textagain.Arethe sentences

true or false? Notesfor emailto Martina
Francesca
hasbeento Londonseveral
timesin the last D Apolo$yfor notr eplyin
$ eooner
IWO WCEKS. ,) Wrotenewbook.Sentto London publishinl companies.
2 Francesca
didn'tmeetany importantpeoplein London. Eenn',offered:contnact . . "
:,
3 Francesca
is goingto be a managerin a marketing
company.
:) As6eato maki: chan$esMore.inleresfin$for yonn$people.
OutreachMarketing aren'tinterested in promotingnew
Willworkwitheditor:
singersor bands. 4) Wrltpaymea lotof moneyCanstopteachin$& spendallmy
5 Francesca hasalreadyfounda flatto rentin London. timewritin$.
6 Francesca thinksthat it will be niceto livein London. .
5J€estparl- $oin$toNewVorK. Firsttripto USA.Meetin$
American editors& {Jollywoodflm producers. Mi$htmaleit
intoflm.
.', O;i;;lli6ii"r
i,"**ir+rra i*;^,, 1,i:,,',
rtnrira :ll"":
'. ':l ,: ', ,r' r : ',
, , i , : ' : , , i n , c e n t o l W a n t t o t r t p , rr : ' ,,,
*wwtt'M
UNIT Z listeninge
and
Reading
E nrnolno
'::r:i:
2 Readthe text and tick (/) the correctunt*"t5'
1 Wheremightyouseea textlikethis?
a f in a bookof shottstories
textbook
O I in a universitY
c f ona universitY website
2 Whatisthe mainpurpose ofthistext?
a f to explainhowto program a robotdog
O f to give people factsaboutthe camp
c I to persuade studentsto come to thecamp
3 Whatisthemainpurpose ofthestudent stories?
a f to showthat studentscan havefun whilethey learn
O f to showthatthe campcan helpyourfuturecareer
ABOUT
c I to showthatthe camp leadersare helpfu The first Computer Camp at the CentralScotland
Universitv(CSU)was in 2004.Sincethen, we have
4 Whendid Danand Kristenwritetheirstudentstories?
oiven more than 4,000studentsa wonder{ul
a I beforethe camP
Jpportunity to improvetheir knowledgeof computers
b f ] d u r i n g t h ec a m P
a n d c o m p u t e rl a n g u a g e sT. h e c a m p i s f o r a n y s t u d e n t
c I afterthe camP
a g e d b e t w e e n1 4 a n d 1 Bw h o w a n t st o l e a r na n d h a v e
lots of fun at the same time-
Read the text again and tick (/) the correct answers'
STUDENTSTORIES
'15
Dan Austin from Glasgow,
. this is mv first time, so I didn't know what to

e x p e c t .l ' v e b e e n h a v i n ga r e a l l ya m a z i n gt i m e
t h o u g h a n d I r e a l l yw a n t t o c o m e b a c k a g a i n '
It'scompletelydifferentfrom school and that!
s o m e t h i n gI r e a l l yl i k e a b o u t t h e c a m p .
l've alwaysgot the highestmarksIn everything
a t m y h i g h s c h o o l ,a n d e s p e c i a l l yi n m a t h s .l t w a s
m y m a t h st e a c h e rw h o t o l d m e a b o u t t h e c a m p '
l
,l
S h e p e r s u a d e dm y d a d t h a t i t c o u l d h e l p m e g e t a
careerin computers.I supposethat must be true
I and l'm pretty surethat! why my dad let me come
I
'1
here, but for me l just enjoYit.
This week, I've been working on a program that can
c o n t r o lt h e l i g h t si n a b u i l d i n g .l t ' sb e e n r e a l l yc o o l
lI a n d l l o v ew o r k i n gw i t h k i d sw h o a r ej u s t l i k e m e '
I Kristen Berg from Aberdeten,18
x
rt , lt
'1
since I was 3 so this is my fifth time here.There's
p u t e rC a m p
n o d o u b t a b o u t i t - t h i s i s o n e o f t h e c o o l e s tt h i n g s
l 1
t1 y o u c a n d o i n t h e s u m m e rh o l i d a Y s .
t1 A l o t o f p e o p l e b a c k i n A b e r d e e na r e r e a l l y
l1 Writea 'studentstory'for a course

I n c l u dteh ef o l l o w i n g :
youaretaking' surprisedthat I know so much about computers'
They don't expect me to know anythingabout
t h e m b e c a u s el ' m a g i r l w i t h l o n g b l o n d e h a i ra n d
ltti o howyou felt aboutthe coursebeforeyou began

o howyoufeel aboutthe coursenow
. whatkindof thingsyou havebeendoing(or did) on the
course
. whyyouthinkotherpeoplemightenjoythe course'
I l o v e m u s i c ,d a n c i n ga n d g o i n g o u t w i t h f r i e n d s '
Everycamp has been great and I've learned
so much here. ln fact, l'm startinga degree in
C o m p u t e rS c i e n c et h i s O c t o b e r i n E d i n b u r g h -
tl
lJl
It
rt
r l
Ylq
Review
andextension
E LISTENING II GRAMMAR
@EE Listento partof a job interview. put the topics Correctthe sentences. Use contractionswhere posslble.
fromthe interviewin the orderthat you hearthem.
1 Didyou evergo to Australia?
I a practical
skillsomeone haslearned at work Have y ou ever been to Au,otralia?
f nigfrschooleducation 2 | can'tklk to Juliabecauseshe'sspokenon the phoneall day.
! anabilitytheemployers thinkis useful 3 llvebeento Portugalon holidaythreeyearsago.
! workexperience 4 l've beenknowingJackfor aboutflveyears.
I a qualification
fromuniversity 5 Histrainwaslatethis morningso he just arrived.
I tneplacewhereonespeaker wasborn 6 Lasfnightshe hasgoneto the partywith her sjster.
I nowtheinterview willbeorganised 7 He worksas a taxidriversince2008.
8 She'sgot red eyesbecauseshe'scried.
Listento the interviewagainand tick (/) the correct
answers.
1 Carloscametotheintervrew...
E VOCABUTARY
a f bycar. b ! byptane. c @ bytrain.
Correct
thesentences.
2 HowoldisCarlos?
I She'sthe managerof a gameof fivesalesrepresentatives.
aIz: b=24 c!zs the'sthemanaqer of ateam offivesalesregresentatives.
Where
didCarlos studyComputer Science? 2 Pleaseturn outyourphonesas the fjlm is ablut to start.
a f i n S p a i nb I i n t h e U K c ! i n t h e U S 3 Canyou giveme yourlpassword so I can connectto Internet?
Howmanylanguages doesCarlos speak? 4 l'vegota lotof experiencesof managingpeople.
an 2 b fl 3 c 14 5 lVybrotherjust sentme a textmassage to sayhe'llbe late.
5 W h e nC a r l o s a y sh e i s ' a p e o p l ep e r s o nh' e m e a n s t h a t . . . 6 Sarahappliedthejob at the hospitalbut shedidn,tget it.
a I trecanworkwithotherpeopleeasily. 7 The Englishkeyboard is differentto the one in my language
O I trehasa specialist knowledge of people. so lrkeepmakingmistakes whenI press.
c I frisfamilycomefromdifferentcountries. 8 My brotherhasjustgotanewworkwitha largebankjn London.
6 WhatdoesCarlosdo jn hiscurrentjob?
a I He createsappsfor mobilephones.
n I U e s e l l sm o b i l ep h o n e s .
c I He teachescomputerlanguages. Underlinethe correctwordsto completethe sentences.
1 | think we'relost.Let'slookafter/ q!louf the map so we
Look at the job advert below.Write a conversation
can seevyfierewe afe.
betweentwo people. PersonA is interviewingperson B
2 | lookedafter/ at lup my friends dogwhileshewasaway
f o r t h e j o b o f t e a m l e a d e r .U s e t h e s e q u e s t i o n sr o
on holidaylastweek.
h e l py o u :
Can I helpyou?Yes,we'relookingafterI for I ouf a hotel.
a Canyoutell us aboutyourself?
(name,age,work/study) 4 Whydon'tyou lookat I out/ upthe phonenumberof the
o Whatexperience do you havethatwouldbe helpfulfor restauranton the Internet?
thisjob? 5 l'm reallylookingafter'lforlforwardtomeetingyou.
Whydo youthinkyouwouldbe a goodteamleader? 6 Shallwe lookafterI aroundI outtheold townto see if
(PersonB givesreasons) l
thereareany niceplacesto eat? ,
look at I forl out!fhere'san old ladyrossing the road!
Every
Ji.qm,:
,!,,{.9i
:. led
,:i:c:tt
::l:lei:
w9l:9
f!,llrl
!,,iP9
::loi
lr,li*
t
E vocRguLARY
Relarionships
? Match1-6 with a-f to makesentences and questions.
1 @ l'vealways hada good
2 ! fneycomefromthesame
3 I I thinkthathe'sreallyfunny- he'sgota greal
+ f Theyhavea lotof shared
S f Wfrodoyouget
6 I I havequitea fewthings
a on bestwith- yourbrotheror yoursister?
b in common withJack.Forexample, webothlikerapmusic.
c background. Bothoftheirfamilies
werefarmers in Wales.
hlarrative tenses withbothof myparents.
d relationship
,t**t{ila.::l e interests.
They'rebothmadaboutfootball andphotography.
rs.w,ii Underlinethe correctwordsto completethe seniences. f senseof humour go
evenwhenthings wrong.
1 By the time we weregettingI had got / gptto the park, it
b Complete
the sentences
with the wordsin the box.
had started/ startedI was startingsnowing heavilyso we
weremaking/ madeI had made a snowman.
relatives torch friendshio
2 Whilehe cleaned/ had cleanedI wascleaninglhewindow
support stranger humour
abovethe door, he had fallen/ fellI was fallingoff the chair
and broke/ was breakingI had brokenhis leg. lt'seasyto keepin Xouch withyourfamilywhen
3 By the time it sfoppedI had stoppedI wasstoppingraining, yougo on a business trip- you can sendemailsand texts
iI wasI wasbeing/ had beentoo lateto go to the beach. and talkto themviaSkype.
4 Whenthe two policeofficerswereringingI rang/ had rung Our- is reallyimportant to us.We'veknown
my doorbell,I washaving/ had I had had dinnen eachothersincewe werefiveyearsold.
5 Barbarawasmeetinglmet/ had methim in 2010while Whenhe camebackto his hometown,he felt likea
she was workingI worked/ had workedin Berlin. complete . All of hisfriendshad movedto
6 WhenI wasseeing/hadseenI sawMarioyesterday, he Londonso he didn'tknowanyone.
lookedI waslooking/ had lookedsad becausehis pet rabbit Louisegaveme a lot of - when I got
escaped/ had escaped/ wasescapinglheday before. divorced. Shereallyhelpedme duringa verydifficulttime
7 They talked/ weretalkingI had talked aboutthe accident in my life.
whenthe ambulancehad arrived/ wasarrivingI arrived. I havesome in bothMontreal and Quebec
il C o m p l e t et h e s e n t e n c e sw i t h t h e p a s t s i m p l e , t h e
becausetwo of my unclesmovedto Canadain the 1980s.
He'sgot a fantasticsenseof -. He'salways
past continuous or the past perfect forms of the verbs
tellingus jokesand makingus laugh.
In brackets.
He met (meet)hisgirlfriend whilethey
3
a
(study)togetherat OxfordUniversity. E PR0NUNCIATION
Linking
t We- (leave)Barcelona on Mondaymorning
and by Wednesday evenlngwe -
a @n Listento the sentences. Underlinethe linked
3
{ Gycle)275
wordswhereonewordendsin a consonant soundand
g kilometres.
By the timethe police (arrive),the bank
the nextwordstartswith a vowelsound,
g robbers
Thismorningshe-
the lakeand-
(escape) in theircar.
(ride)her bikearound
(take)photosof the birds.
1 Tania
t
andMarkgotto knoweachotherwhenthey
workedin Soain.
They'vegot lotsof sha.redinterests.
She- (hear)the fireworks whileshe 3 He getson verywellwith hisaunt.
(watch)a film on TV. 4 I'm notverygoodat keepingin touchwithfriends.
Thecar (crash)intothe treewhilethey 5 Whatdoesshe havein commonwith herAmericancousin?
(cross)the road.
The restaurant- (close)by the timewe
(oef) ihora
lbrahim ( c a l l )m e w h i l eh e
(walt)for hisflight.
rr6
lI Cnn[Vl[V|AR
rxsedro,usunlly E vocnguHRY
Fannilv
? Underlinethe correct ? Complete
the sentences
wordsto comolete
the sentences. niece childhood eld€r only
n e p h e w e l d e s t mi d dl e g e n e r a t i o n s
1 Paulineis my elder sister.Shewas bornrwo

yearsbeforeme.
2 My brother's son'sbirthdayis nextweek.I'vejust bought
him a cardthatsays,'Happybirthday, _!'
Our family usuallvget togetherI used to get togetheron
I hada veryhappy-. My parentsspenta lot
Sundays.lt'sniceto keepin touchwitheveryone.
Thesedays I usuallywalkI used to walkto work - it's of timewith us and we usedto laughall the time.
much healthier. Jane'stwoyearsolderthan me and Joe'soneyearyounger
WhenI wasseven,my parentsusuallysendI usedto send s o l ' m t h e- child.
me to staywith my grandparents I t w a s n 'mt u c hf u n b e i n ga n c h i l d .I n e v e r
in Scotland for sixweeks.
Doyou usuallyget / Did you used to get on well with your hadany brothersor sistersto playwith.
6 I'vegottwo brothers and Nickis the
teachers whenyouwereat primaryschool?
He's26, Mikeis 20 and l'm 23.
She doesn?usuallylike / didn't use to liketeaor coffee
7 My sister's just hada newbabygirl,so now l'vegota
whenshewaslittle.
When I was a little gil I usuallyhang out I used to hang
Therewill be four of our familyat the
oufwith my cousinand herfriendsa lot.
7 As I was an only child, I didn't use to haveI don't usually wedding!My great-grandfather
will be theretoo!
havea brolheror sisterto playwithduringthe holidays.
8 Did you used to take/ Doyou usuallytake the bus to work E V0CABULARY
&,{r*lti-word
verbs
whenit rains?
2 Match 1-B with a-h to make sentences.
b C o m p l e t et h e a r t i c l ew i t h t h e v e r b s i n t h e b o x a n d t h e
correct form of used to or the presentsimple.
1 E WhenI wasa teenagerI usedto hang
2 n John'sgota greatsenseof humour.I thinkhe takes
drive live go sit eat
3 I After I left home,my parentsstartedto grow
4 L ] ln TheJungleBook, Mowgliwas brought
ww 5 f l WhenMeganfelt lonelysheusedto ring
6 J I'vegotan identicaltwinandsomepeoplehavealways
BeforeJasonwon the lottery two yearsago,ne r usedto live mixedus
il a small flat next to lhe train station.Now he 2- 7 I ntt ttrestudentsfrom my old classget
rn an enormoushousewith a swimmlng pool and a tennis 8 f Mostpeoplethinkthat I'm English, but in fact I grew
court.Jason3- a 15-year-o1C car bur lhesedays up her motherfor a chat.
he a-
d
a brand new Ferrari.Beforewnning the k{
i r'\ b up by a familyof wolves.lt'san incredible
story.
o-rar 5
lntforir ha hlrdhz
on holiday but nowadays -"* C up in lreland
and thencameto livein Londonafter
he usuallyo- on holiday to placesllke Bali or ;::
7
l,:i: university.
the Caribbean.On hot summerdays Jason -
d togethereverytwo or threeyearsfor a reunionparty.
in the park but thesedayshe usually8- by the e afterhisgrandad,whowasalwaystellingjokes.
swirnrningpool in his enonnousgarden.I/Vhen Jasondidn't have f outwith my elderbrotherand hisfriends.
ho 9
mttnh mnnav
in restaurantsvery often but g apartand twoyearslatertheygotdivorced.
now he usually 10- in expensiverestaurantsthree n up. Theycan'ttellthe difference betweenus.
or four times a week.
J
LANGUAGE
E USTTUL E PRONUNCIATI(|N
Tel}ing a story Str.essin word groups
the sentences
? Complete @E Listento the sentences the
and underline
wordsbeforethe speakerspause.
matters turned anyway end But,anvwav, the trainwasstillat the stationand we goton
won't guess thiffg f unny justas the doorswereclosing.
ln the end,we wentto a littlerestaurant nearthe station,
1 The best thin€ is that my newflat is air conditioned. wherewe hada lovelymeal.
a
, we stillhadn'tfounda hotelfor mY To makemattersworse,the waiterdroppedthe bottleof
grandparents.
wineand it ruinedmy newwhitedress.
3 In the -, we boughthim a computergame. Ontop of that,whensheeventually gotto the airportthey
4 It - out that he had neverplayedgolfin his life. told herthat herflightwas nearlytwo hourslate.
5 You'llnever whatSarahsaidto David. 5 Anyway,in the end I founda lovelyflat in the centre,and
6 The- thingwasthat he dldn'tknowshe the bestthingls that it'sonly800 eurosa month!
wasjoking.
You- believe whathe boughtherfor her L i s t e nt o t h e s e n t e n c e sa g a i n a n d u n d e r l i n et h e
birthday. A snakel stressedsyllables.
To make worse,the waterwastoo cold to
1 But, anyway,the trainwasstillat the stationand we got on
navea snower.
just as the doorswereqlesing.
2 In the end,we wentto a littlerestaurantnearthe station,
b @Eg Listenand check,
wherewe hada lovelymeal.
3 To make mattersworse,the waiterdroppedthe bottleof
Put the words in the correct order to make sentences' wineand it ruinedmy newwhitedress.
1 g u e s sl y o u ' l l lh a p p e n e d / t h e / w h aI tp a r \ I n e v e r / a t . 4 On top of that,whensheeventually gotto the airportthey
You'llneverquesswhathawened at'trhe?arty. told herthat herflightwasnearlytwo hourslate
2 b e s t / g o t /p o o /l t h i n g / t h a t / t h e /i t ' s / s w i m m i n ga lI i s . 5 Anyway,in the end I founda lovelyflat in the centre,and
the bestthingis that it'sonlyeighthundredeurosa month!
3 M a g g i/ew e s t i l ll f i n d l h a d l t o l a l a n y w a y/,f o r l p r e s e n t .
4 heavily/worse,I makeI rainingI Io I iI I matters/ started.
,l 5 d i d / y o u/ b e l i e v e / S a t u r dl lalyo n l w h a t l w o n ' t .
6 funny/ the / what/ realise I Ihinglwas/ she/ that/

d i d n ' t/ h a p p e n e/dh a d.
I
7 i n l u s l e n d , l t h e l h e / t h e / t od r i v e / t o / s t a t i o/ ang r e e d.
!
l, 8 t i c k e t /i t / o u t / h a d/ t h a t / t u r n e dl t r a i n/ s h e / h e r / l o s t
I
t
i d @E Listenandcheck.
g
II
tl
til
E nrnorue I've beentalking to Dad
a b o u to u r f a m i l y h i s t o r y
? Read the email and tick (/) the correct answer. a n d I ' v ef o u n d o u t s o m e
a I Jackplayedprofessional interesting t h i n g sa b o u t
footballin the 1960s.
h i s b r o t h e rC i a c o m o ,
b I Jact<playedfor NewcastleUnitedfor five vears.
c f JackjoinedNewcastle Unitedin 1953.
d I Jackscored100goalsfor the factoryteam.
o u r U n c l e J a c kW. e l l ,
apparently,he was a
Ir r ff,
'::::,::r::,r:r:ri::a:.::::..:::..r::::::::.,r..:::ri._...,-...
professional footballer
for a few years in the I 950s1
b R e a dt h e e m a i l a g a i n .A r e t h e s e n t e n c e st r u e o r f a l s e ?
Jackleft schoolat l6 in I 948 and worked in a car
1 Paoloand Carla'suncleusedto be a professional footballer. factoryin Newcastlefor five years.Whilehe was
2 WhenJackwas 16 he playedfor Newcasfle United. working there,he usedto play footballeverySaturday
3 iack wasstillplayingprofessional footballin the 1960s. for the factoryteam.One day some men cameto
4 Jackand Giuliagot marriedtwoyearsaftertheymet. watch him from NewcastleUnited.They offeredhim a
5 J a c ka n d G i u l i ad i e di n 1 9 9 2 . contractso in 1953Jackleft the car factoryand became
a professional footballer.Apparently,he playedfor
N e w c a s t lU e n i t e df r o m 1 9 5 3u n t i l , l 9 5 9a n d s c o r e do v e r
E wRmncsKlttsDeseribiag
rkme 100 goalsfor them. However,he broke his leg badly in
1 9 5 9a n d h a d t o g i v e u p p l a y i n gp r o f e s s i o n a f ol o t b a l l .
? Match 1-6 with a-f to make sentences. After that, he got ajob as a sportsteacherat a local
t [] Shelivedin BuenosAiresfor s e c o n d a r ys c h o o la n d t h a t ' sw h e r eh e m e t h i s w i f e ,
Z A u n t i eC i u l i a .S h ew a s a n A r t t e a c h e rT. h e y f e l l i n l o v e
! He continuedstudyinguntilhe was22.Meanwhile,
S a n d g o t m a r r i e dt w o y e a r sl a t e r ,i n I 9 6 1 . O u r c o u s i n s
! He visitedthe GrandCanyonduring
L u i g ia n d A n n a w e r e b o r n i n 1 9 6 2a n d 1 9 6 4 .A s y o u
4 [ UncleJulianwasa majorin the armyfrom 1986 know, we left CredtBritainand came to live here in
5 f] Sheworkedas a receptionist over A u s t r a l i ai n 1 9 6 5 ,s o i t w a s q u i t ed i f f i c u l tf o r D a d a n d
6 E wy parentsmeta longtimeagowhile U n c l eJ a c kt o k e e pi n t o u c h a f t e rt h a t .
a hisfirstbusinesstrio to the USA. M e a n w h i l ei n, 1 9 6 9U n c l e J a cakn d A u n t i eC i u l i a
b histwin brotherwasworkingin the family'sshoefactory. openedan ltalianrestaurantcalledLa Forchettain the
C theywerebothteachingtnglishin Indonesia. c e n t r eo f N e w c a s t l eD. u r i n gt h e 1 9 7 0 sa n d . l9 g 0 s t h i s
d the summerholidays whenit was particularly
busy. w a s t h e m o s t p o p u l a rl t a l i a nr e s t a u r a nitn N e w c a s i l e .
e untilhis retirement
a fewyearsago. S a d l y i,n 1 9 9 2 U n c l e J a c w k a s k i l l e di n a c a r c r a s ha n d
f sevenyearsbeforemovingto England. A u n t i eC i u l i ad e c i d e dt o s e l lt h e r e s t a u r a n t .
W h e nI t r a v e lt o t h e U K o n b u s i n e s sl a t e rt h i s y e a r ,l , m
E wRnrrue p l a n n i n gt o m e e to u r c o u s i n s L
H o p et o s e ey o u s o o n
, u i g ia n d A n n a .
? Readthe notes.lmagineyourgrandfather Paolo I

wasJames I
Cooper.Writehis biography. I
::r:li;rl
I
I
UNIT G extension
andlistening
Reading
I READING
R e a dt h e t e x t a n d t i c k ( / ) t h e c o r r e c ta n s w e r s . Theorderof the eventsin the storyis different
1 Thistextcomesfrom . . fromthe orderthat the eventshappened. Read
u ffunewspaperarticle. the text againand put the eventsin the orderthey
b f a novel. happened.
c I an essay. ! .Jenstartedwritingheressay.
l-.l lt ctnnnod r:inino
2 Whichof theseadjectivesbestdescribesthe text?
f_-] lo. h:d a hio chnrk
a f amusing b f]romantic c [strange
fl A v o i c ec a l l e dJ e n ' sn a m e .
3 Whatis the bestwayto describewhathappensin thistext?
u I n studentcannotcompletean essaybecauseof a noise ffi tt startecraining.
outsideher room. [ .tenhearda noiseoutside.
b f] A studentis tryingto completean essaywhen I f n e g r o u ph i df r o mJ e n .
fl
u len trrrneci
"""
her comouteron.
s o m e t h ! nugn u s u ahl a p p e n s .
. I n studentis waitingfor herfriendsto ringher up but
Writea shortstorythat beginswith this sentence:
theycometo her houseinstead.
I had just arrived at the cinema when Larissa
'a
4 ln the text,whatis comparedto busyteacher'? called.
a f a clock b Iacomputer c Iadrawer
'a
5 In the text,whatis comparedto dog'snose'?
a ! the curtains b I the raln c I the sireets
again,even more heavilythis time.

'You'reno friendof mine,'she said,pickinguo the noisvclock.She walkedto the
otherside of her bedroom,openeda drawer,threwthe clock in and closedit again.
,,'.,,:r,,
...',:l Jen went back to her computerto do some moresighing.Noneof her friendswere
onlineand she had at leastanother500 worcisto write.
Suddenly,therewas a noisefrom outside.Jen went overto the window,opened
the curtainsjust a centimetreand put one eye very carefullyto the gap. lt had been
:':lr,llril:::i:::
rainingthat day and the streetswere as cold, black and wet as a dog's nose. She
couldn'tsee very clearly,but she could hearthem.
Therewas a group of maybe seven or eight figuresall hangingout together.She
checkedher phone- no one had sent her a text in the lastfive minutes.She
looked at the computer - everyoneshe knew was still offline.So who were they?
The laughingand shoutingfrom outsidehad becomemuch louderso Jen went to
the curtainsfor anotherlook.As soon as she openedthe curtains,everythingwent
quiet.
'That'sstrange,'she thought.The wholegroup had disappeared.She listened
morecarefullybut therewas only silence.
'JEN!JEN!!WE CAN SEEYOU, JEN!!!'eightvoicesshoutedat once.
Therewas a feeling like someone had poured a glass of ice-waterinto her stomach
and suddenlyshe was jumpingawayfrom the curtains,her hand over her mouth.
'JEEEeennnn 'JEEEeennnn ...'
...'came a singlevoice,
Jen froze.Whose voice was it? Was it someoneshe knew? A stranger?
Who could it be? Therewas only one way to find out ...
Review
andextension
E enntumnn
He phonedme whileI got readyto go out.
lle phtsnedme whileI was 6ettin4 readyto qo out.
2 I useto havelonghairwhenI wasa littlegirl.
3 He playedfootballwhenhe felloverand hurt.hisankle.
4 Whenhe gotto hishousehe wasangrybecausesomeone
rtrTISTENING brokehiswindow.
I gotto the stationfiveminuteslatethis morningand,
@m Listen to part of a conversationbetween two unfortunately, my normaltrainalreadyleft.
studentsat a university.Are the sentencestrue or false? 6 Afterthe film we weregoingto the cafefor a drink.
1 Educatjonis the maintopicof the conversation. 7 Did yoq usedto playfootballwhenirouwereat school?
2 Theconversation is a friendlychat.
8 I didn'tusedto likeEnglishwhenI wasat school.
3 Oneof the speakers is fromAfrica.
4
5
Thespeakers havenot met before.
Onespeakerdescribes his/herfamily.
E vocnBUrARY
6 Relationshipsarethe maintopicof the conversation. Correctthe sentences. i
7 Theconversation is an interview. 1 llve neverhad a verygoodrelationwith my sister.
R Onc sne:ker is: n r n f p s c i n n : ,lq , q n n r i cL Jnv uo' r c n
Jvv,
n
Jv, '. I'venevarhad, avery goodrelatianahigwirh rnysbter.
2 Joanne'smotherdiedwhenshewasthreeso shewasgrown
againand tick (/) the
Listento the conversation up by hergrandparents.
correctanswers 3 | got knowingJasminereallywellwhenwe wenttravelling
1 Whatis Benstudying
at university? aroundSouthAmericatogether. .
a I Economics 4 All my relativesmet togetherat my dadllsbirthdayparty.
, - ^ , 5 I don'thaveany brothersor sistersso I'm a lonetychild.
o L_] rnysrcs
- ^ ,,,, 6 Shedoesn'tgo on verywellwith hertwo brothers.
c I I r-otttrcs
2 Howoldis Ben? 7 Wesharea lotof the sameinterestings, for exampleliterature
a lz+ 8 My littlebrother's
verycalmand patient,so he looksafterhis
b I28 motherbecauseshe'slikethattoo.
c [:z
R o s i ei s s u r p r i s etdh a tB e n. . .
a I hasagirlfriend.
b ! i sa l r e a d m y arried. Complete
the sentences
c I is not in a relationship.
HowmanysistersdoesBen have? idea fess€J1go look time lunch
- ^
A L ] J
,ii 0 Ll 5
1 My son hasa piano . leasan sveryMondayafterschool.
i
C T 6 2 We hada great party.
at Debbie's
ti 3 I felt reallyhungryso I had--:- at'12o'clock.
il Ben believes he is confidentbecause...

a ! fre hasalwaysbeengoodat sport.
O ! trisfamilylookedafterhim.
4
5
6
I had no theyhadgotdivorced.
Arethoseyourholidayphotos?
Doyouwantio havea -
CanI havea -?
on my skateboard?
c I t h e r ea r es o m a n yw o m e ni n h i sf a m i l y .
Whydid Ben not likeZippywhentheyfirstmet?
a ! BecauseZippy did not understand Ben'ssenseof
frumour.
b ! BecauseZippy wasa betterfootballplayerthan
Ben.
c f BecauseZippy'ssisterhadan argumentwith Ben.
Write a conversationbetweentwo peoplediscussing

f a m i l y a n d f r i e n d s h i p .U s e t h e s eq u e s t i o n st o h e l p y o u :
. Howwouldyou describeyourchildhood?
. Doyou keepin touchwithfriendsyou madeat school?
c Howimportantis a senseof humourin friendship?
e Whaiotherthingsare importantin a goodfriendship?
II GRAMMAR E V0CnBULARY
Abilirv
Modals and phrases of ability ? Underlinethe correctwordto completethe sentences.
the correctwordsto completethe sentences.
? Underline 1 Torun20 marathons in lessthana monthwasan
incredible
successI achievement / attitude.
She has the abilityI successI achievementtolearn
languagesveryq uickly.
Jennyhasa reallypositive I toher
attitudeat I towards
studies.Sheworksreallyhard.
I am brilliantI confidentI determinedto get a gradeA in
the exam.
Theywereone of the mostsuccessful/ determinedI
confidentbandsof the 1960s.Theysoldmillionsof records.
Unfortunately, he succeededin / achieved/ gaveup
studyinglanguages whenhe was 14 so his Englishisn't
very good.
Comoletethe crossword
He wasn'table to / won't be able to I hasn't beenable to

practise withthe bandsincehe startedhis newjob.
YoursisterspeaksEnglishreallywell.Couldyou I Canyou I
Haveyou beenable fo speakit as wellas her?
By the time he wasseven,he can I he could/ he'sbeen
able to speakfour languages fluently.
The banksare all closednow but, don'tworry;you'll be
able to I you couldI you wereable fo changesomemoney
'll tomorrowmorning.
He missedthe lastbus but, fortunately, he couldI canI
I wasable fo find a taxito take him backto the hotel
I
I can'tI couldn't/ haven'tbeenable fo find wherevour
streetwas,so in the end I askeda policeman.
Beforeshegoesabroadon holiday, shetriesto learnsome
! of the language,as she likes beingable to I can I will be
+ Across
2 He wasabsolutely brilliani at chess.He could
able to saya few wordsto the peopleshe meets.
She lookedeverywhere in her apartmentbut she can't/ beathisfatherwhenhe wasonlyseven.
4 RafaelNadalis an extremely c tennisplayer
won'tbe able to I didn't managefo find her car keys.
- he expectsto win everygamehe plays.
b Matctr 1-6 with a-f to make sentences. 5 Hewaseasilythe mosts- managerin the
historyof thisfootballclub. Hewon the championship
1 p Tomorrowthe weatherwill definitelybe better,so you
II eighttimes.
2 f Evenwhenhe wasa child,PabloPicasso
6 Althoughshefeltextremely tired,shewasd-
ti 3 f I've
ll to finishthe marathonso shecontinuedrunning.
It
+ f He spokeveryslowlyso we
7 RogerFedereris probably the mostt- tennis
tiu 5 f t'm learningGreekbecauseI wantto
playerof hisgeneration.
ti1 0 f We lookedeverywhere but in the end,we didn't
ti 0 Down
a be ableto speakto my wife'sfamilyin theirlanguage. 1 He hada greatsenseof humourand he lovedtellingjokes.
l*
E .
h
c
will he ahletn so to the beach.
wereableto understand him easily.
He alwayshadthe a-
2 Shewasextremelyb-
to makepeoplelaugh.
- probablythe most
ti
tl d beenableto ridea bikesinceI wasthreeyearsold. studentI'veevertaught.
intelligent
II e
f
manageto find a hotelroom.
coulddrawreallywell.
3 ln the 1960s,NASAsgreatesta-was
a soacecraft on the moon.
to land
w
'22
I
1
? U n d e r l i n et h e c o r r e c ta d j e c t i v e st o c o m p l e t et h e
sentences.
1 | watcheda fascinating/fascinateddocumentary about
tigerson TV lastnight.
2 | wasso boring/ boredduringhis lecturethat I nearlyfell
asleep.
That was one of the most terrifing I terrifiedhorrorfilms
I'veeverseen.
E GRAMMAR
ArtiC}ES I'm lookingforwardto doingnothingwhenI go on holiday
nextweek. lt's goingto be so relaxingI relaxed.
Completethe sentences with a, an, the or 0 eero The childrenwere reallydisappointingI disappointedwhen
articl"e). UnclePauldidn'tbringthema present.
I On 0 This cloudy,wet weatheris so depressing/ depressed.
Saturday wewentto -
bestChinese restaurant Therehasn'tbeenanysunshinefor weeksl
in_ London.
2 Doyouknowif there's 7 l'm not reallyinterestingl interestedin modernart.
_ banknearhere
whereI canbuy 6 lf you aren'tcompletelysatisfyingI safisfiedwith the
dollars?
3 | don'tgoto- service, youshouldn'tleavethe waitera tio.
schoolon
Saturdays.
4 Sometimes
youlivein _
it'sdifficult
to find_ doctorwhen E VOCABULARY
K
countryside.
A I saw ltalianfilm on TV lastnight.lt was
Personality adjectives
called CinemaParadiso.
Complete the sentences
with
B Really? Whatdid youthinkof _ fitm?
the wordsin the box.
6 I think- Spanishpeopleareveryfriendly.
7 I eat- fishtwoor threetimes_ sensitive talkative introvert shy
week.
aetive serious extrovert sociable
Veniceis oneof - mostbeautiful citiesrn
_ woflO.
Billand Philipare really acXive
In theirfreetimetheyalwaysgo
runningor swimmingor theyplay
1 He'sworkingas translator in UK. football.Theyneverseemto relax.
He'g workinTas a tranalator in the UK. 2 Mybrother's
an
2 | usuallygo to gymthreetimesthe week. He likesspending timewithother.,people
and he'sverygoodat makingnewfriends
3 ls theresupermarket a busstopnearyourhouse?
opposite 3 Sarah'sextremely Youhaveto be very
carefulwith whatyou sayto her,as she gets upsetvery
4 Sheusuallygoesto the schoolon Number75 bus easrly.
4 Amanda'srather Shedoesn'tlikemeeting
5 | oftenlistento radiobeforeI eo to the bed. newpeopleand she hatesgoingto partieswhereshe
doesn'tknowanyone
6 The Britishpopgroupsareverypopularin USA. 5 I thinkJoe'svery He hasa lotof friends
and he reallyenjoysmeetingnewpeople.
Thereisn'tthe underground
stationnearmy hotel,so I'll My sisteris so -. Sheoftenchatsto her
haveto taketaxi. friendson the phonefor hoursr
Charleshasveryfewfrjendsand spendsmostof histime
UsainBoltwasfastestman in worldat OlympicGamesin by himself.I thinkhe'san _.
2012. Jamesis a _ student.He worksveryhardall
the timeand he rarelygoesoutwithfriends.
quesriontags
E usrrul LANGUAGE
? Match 1-9 with a-i to make questions.
I @ Voudon'tsmokeany more,
Z ! tt'sa lovelydaytoday,
3 ! Tomisn'tgoingto ask herto marryhim,
4 f] Youhaven'tbeenwaitinglongfor me,
S f Stre'O alreadyboughthim a present,
6 I They'llphoneus whentheygetto the airpon,
Z f fne twinsbothgotgoodgradesin theirexams,
8 [ nnOrewspeaksfivelanguages fluently,
9 f Youdon'twantany rice,Jim,
doesn'the?
didn'tthey?
haveyou?
won'tthey?
isn't it?
E pn0nuNcrATr0N
is he? nntonation in question tags
hadn'tshe?
do you?
a @m Listento thesentences. Doesthe intonation
go upV or down\? Tick(/) thecorrectanswer.
do you?
v \
b @E Listenandcheck. 1 You'vebeento Cairobefore,haven'tyou? V f]
2 goodat tennis,
Jack'sreally isn'the? I I
3 They'vegotfourchildren,
haven't they? I I
E GONVERSATION
SKILLS 4 Thisisthebestbeachin Thailand, isn'tit? f I
Offering and asking for l:elp 5 You'regladyouleftLondon,aren'tyou? I I
6 Youdidn'tgoto Canada lastyear,didyou? I I
? Completethe exchanges
favour need return could how

something ask woftdered help hand
1 A I wondered if you coulddo me a favour?

B Sure,- can I helpyou? ,:
A Doyouthinkyou- cut the
grassin my gardenfor me? :
B Yes,of course.No problem.
2 A l'vegot a lot of thingsto get readyfor the
partytomorrownight.
B ls there I can do?
Canyougiveme
A Yes,thereis,actually.
a- withthe shopping?
B Yes,that'sfine.CouldI askyoua favour
in -?
A G oa h e a d l
B Couldyou lendme yourblacktrousers
for tomorrow?
A No problem.l'lljustgetthemfor you.
3 A CouldI askyoua -, Ben?
B Of course,what do you -?
A Couldyou me movemy
desk intothe otheroffice?
Actually,I'vegota bad back.Canyou
someoneelse?
b @E Listenandcheck.
ryzq
Trekking in the Atlas Mountains
We'r'elookingfon three or foun peopleto join us on a
2-weekadventureholidayin Monocco.We'r.emeeting
up in Marrakech on 27 Apriland spending1O days
walkingand campingin the Atlas Mountains.
We're planningto climbMount Toubkal,
I
the highest
mountainin North Afr"ica,visit Benbenvillagesand
E nrnorne travel thr.ougha sectionof the SaharaDesert. We're
also planningto go horse-niding and mountain_biking
and we may also get the chanceto ride a few camelsl
? Read both advertsand tick (/) the correcr answer.
We'll spendthe last 2-B days explonlngthe fabulous
1 lf youwantto go on theadventure holidayin the Aflas city of Marr"akech.
M o u n t a i n ys o, u . . . ldeally,you shouldbe in your twenties or thir"tieswith
a f haveto be goodat ridingcamels. an outgoingpensonalityand a sense of adventure.
b I haveto be under30. You shouldbe good at getting on well with people
c I needto havea goodbike. and makingfriends easily.you shouldbe ver.yfit and
d f mustn'tbe an introvert or a shy person. nave some experienceof walkingwith a backpackin
mountainousareas.
2 lf youwanttobe a volunteer Englishteacher,youshould...
a [] havea lot of experienceof teachins. lf this soundslikethe tr.ipfor you, email us at the
O f Oeableto workwellwithchildren. address belowand we'll get back to Vouas soon as
possible.
c I Oeableto speakanotherIanguage veryweil.
d I haveyourown car. Jake, Suzieand Gar-V
Volunteer English teachers needed - 6 hours a week

Duties,includeteachingEngrish to schoorchirdrenwith a rowreverof
Englishin localprimaryschoolsand to adultsfrom all overtheworldthat
havecome to work in the UK.
No qualifications or previousteachingexperience needed.vorunteers
will be requiredto attend a trainingprogramme.Candidatesshouldbe
enthusiastic and outgoingand be goodat workingwith childrenand
adults.candidatesshourdbe educatedto degreerever,havegood Engrish
languageskillsand some experience of learninga foreignlanguage.
Pleasecompletethe attachedonlineapplication form. Oneof our
coordinators willget in touchwith youto discusspotentialopportunities.
Reasonable travelexpensesreimbursed.
Readthe advertsagain.Are the sentencestrue or false?

1 Therewill be eightpeoplein the groupthatgoeson the E WRITING
holidayto the AilasMountains.
Readthe notes.Writean advertfor summercamp
2 Theyaren'tplanningto go walkingin the mountains every uuou il e5.
dayof the trip.
3 The peoplewhogo on thistrip don,tneedto haveany
previous experience of walkingin mountains.
Notesfor summercampcoachesadverl
4 Theadultsthatare learningEnglish comefrom lotsof
Campfor children 5--12years
differentcountries. Duties:
Orlianise indoor/outdooractivities.
Getkidsready in
5 Newteachersdon'tneedto receiveanytraining. mornir$.[-lelpat meal&bedtimes. Enlerlaindurin$frer,time.
6 lt is betterif newteachershavepreviouslystudiedanother Personrequirements: Ener$etic,
enthusiastic,
senseof adventure,
language. senseof humour & positive
attitude.Gsod at sports& atl.,
eIc.
Mustloveworkin$with children&workwellwithothersrna
E wnrlNc
srtrls team.16or ovecUniversity
Noexperience required.
students/$raduates
Two-day
preferred,.
lrainit$course.
The language of adverts Onlineapplication form& CVto l-juman Resources Depr.
l-lRDwillcontaciapplicantsfor interviews.
? Matchsentences
1-B with the reducedexpressions
a-h.
1 Candidates don't needto payfora placeto stay. a No previous experienceneeded.
2 f Candidates mustbe ableto drivea car. b Universitygraduatepreferred.
3 tr Wewill needto seeyour references from your previousjobs. c Teaching experience
required.
4 f We'relookingfor someonewith a universityoegree. d Fulltrainingprogramme provided.
5 L_J lt doesn'tmatterif you'veneverdonethis iob before. e French-speaker preferred.
0 ! fne candidateneedsto haveprevious claisroomexpenence. f Goodreferencesrequired.
7 f Candidates shouldbe ableto speakFrench. g Accommodation provided.
8 [ Wewilltrainthe successful applicantto do the job. h Drivinglicencerequired.
UNIT 4 extension
andlistening
Reading
b Readthe text again.Arethe sentences true or false?
II READING 1 Thephrase'worththeirweightin gold'inthefirstparagraph
means
? Read the text and tick (/) the correct answers, 'self-help'
2 Burkeman'sbook Ihe Antidoteis a typicalexampleof a
1 Wheremightyou usuallyseethis kindof text?
book.
a I inanewspaper
3 Burkemandid notexpectto find happiness in someof the places
O f in an emailfroma friend
he visited.
c I on the backof a book
'self-help' 4 Burkemandiscovers that lifeis moredifficultfor peoplewhenthey
2 Accordingto the reviewer, books... havea lot of money.
a f are usuallyveryexpensive 5 Burkemansayswe cannotunderstand happiness unlesswe also
b I travea largenumberof readers havebadexoeriences.
c ! tretpreadersearnmoremoney 6 Peopleareoftenhappyand enjoythemselves duringthe Dayof the
3 Wheredid Burkemango to collectinformation
for Dead.
the book? 7 Althoughthereare somegoodparts,the reviewerdoesnot
a ! capitalcitiesin Europe recommend this book.
b f countriesin Northand SouthAmerica
c I manydifferentplaces c Write a review of a non-fiction book you have enjoyed
of ...
enjoysa description
4 The reviewer r e a d i n g .I n c l u d et h e f o l l o w i n g :
a I afamilyparty r the nameof the authorand the titleof the book
b I a funeralin a smalltown . a paragraph describingthe generaltopic of the book
'
c f atraditionalfestival . a paragraph describing the mainideasin the book
. a paragraphdescribingthe bestpart(s)of the book
. a recommendation whichexplains why otherpeopleshould
readthe book.
'yes' to
your life disappointing? Does that make you feel depressed?If you answered
THE
ANTIDOTE:Isthose two questions,what can you do to find happiness?The answers to these questions
'self-
FOR can be worth their weight in gold - Iastyear,people spent almostmore$11sociable
HAPPINESS billion on
and more
Thesebooks promise to make us more confident,
PEIIPLECAN'Thelp'books.
WH() successful.They tell us that allwe really need to find love and achieve our goals is a
POSITIVEpositive attitude.
STAND
If you are amused by promises like these, then Oliver Burkeman's bookThe Antidote
THINKING might just be for you. Burkeman has travelled the world in search of happiness and he
bv Oliver Burkeman has found it in some very unusual places.For example, he meets poor people in Africa
who seem to be happier than some wealthy people he knows in London. For Burkeman,
this shows us that people who do not owrl very much cannot worry about losing it. In
other words, having a lot of things can add a lot of stressto our lives. Of course he is not
saying that poor people in Africa have an easylife. Instead, Burkeman usesthis example
'negative
to talk about Pathsi
'negative path' is important for a satis$ring life' He suggeststhat we need to remind
A
ourselvesthat bad things happen and that we should learn to live with them. True
happiness - if it exists - must include both positive and negative experiences.A complete
life should be one that knows hate as well as love and illness as well as health.
In my favourite part of the book, Burkeman takes us to a small village in Mexico on the
Day of the Dead. The Day of the Dead is a festival that celebrateseveryone who has
died. However, it is not a sad festival at all, but a colourful party for friends and family.
According to Burkeman, we need events like this to remember why we should be happy
more often. TheAntid,oteis an interesting book that has the ability to make you feel that
happiness really is possible.
ti
rl
t
I
t
rz6
I
Review
andextensioh
E I.ISTENING II ennmmnn
a @m Listento an expertin advertising
tell a story Corr:ectthe sentences.
duringa talkto university andtick(/) the
students . ' .
1 I'vecouldspeakEnglish sinceI wzs sevenyearsold,
correctanswers.
I'vebeenableLo epeakEnglish ainceI was oevenyea?eold.
1 Wlt:1. did the storytake place? , shegoesto cinemashedoesn'tlikeseeingthe horror
a [_] in England O ! in Germany c f in Russia Ylun
Tums. .
2 Whydid Frederickwant peopleto starteatingpotatoes? 3 Willyoucan help-me with my MathshomeWork thisevening?
a ! because theywerecheapand easyto grow 4 | loveWatching the documentaries aboutthe whales.
b J because theywerethe solutionto a problem 5 Shewouldilketo can playthe pianoas wellas hersister.
c lJ becausetheywereverypopularwiththe people 6 He:u5ually getstothe workat aboutg:30 jn summer.
3 Frederickwassurprised thatthe people... 7 Weweren'tablefind the restaurantso we wentto the pizzeria
a [_] did not knowhowto growpotatoes. instead.
b f] gavethe potatoes to thejranimals. S ltlsone of bestshoppingwebsiteson Internet.,
c ! saidthey could not eatthe potatoes.
4 According to the speaker,the storycanteachus E VOCABUTARY
s o m e t h i nagb o u t. . .
a f_lfood. o Ihistory. c f psychology. Correctthe sentences.
1Hehasverypositiveattitudeltowirdshisstudies.
Listenagainand correctthe information
in ine He hae a very positiveA*itude yowards hia stud|es,
sentences.Usethe wordsin the boxto helpyou. 2 We hada veryrelaxholidayin the Southof France.
Youdo not needall the words. 3 The film wasso boredthat I nearlyfell asleep.
4 My unclewasa verysuccesfulbusjnessman in the 1960s.
animal be successful bread business hungry
5 My sisterdoesn'twantto watchthe matchbecauseshe isn,t
meat psychology soldier steal tatented
interesting
in sport.
^ y:,fy
6 I thoughtthatdocumentary aboutthe environment wasrather
Frederickll is sometimes
calledFrederick the Great
oepressed.
oecausene wasso tall.
Frederickll ie somebimescalledFrederickthe Greal
becausehe was so talented.
Cheesewasthe mostimporlantparlof mostpeople,s diet.
Complete
the sentences
Frederickthoughtthat if peoplehad potatoes,
theywouro
not be angryany more. so far such sueh-a and so on so tired or so
4 Peoplein Kolberg
saidtheirchildrencouldnoteatpotatoes. 1 H e ' s . s u c h a b r i l l i a nmt u s i c i a n !
2 H e ' sb e e nf i s h i n gf o rs i xh o u r sa n d- hehasn't
Peopleunderstoodthat potatoes
werevaluable
whenrnev caughtanyfish.
sawthe gatesaroundFrederick's
garden. 3 lt'sa shortbook- no morethan 100 pages-.
4 To makea cakeyou'llneedall the usualthings- sugar,
6 Peoplebeganeatingpotatoes garden.
from Frederjck's flour,butter
5 lt will be , fun at the partyon Saturday,
won,tit?
plandid norworK
7 Frederick's 6 lwas
planwasan exampleof goodfarming.

8 Frederick's
Thinkof a storyabouta famous

personor eventin
yourcountry.Usethesequestionsto makenotes:
o Doesthe storyteacha lesson?
(Forexample, canthe storyhelppeoplebecomemore
patient/ moreconfident/ healthier?)
. Whoarethe maincharacters in the storv?
r Whathappens?
Writethestorv.
2i{
Il gnn[Y|mAR
ruture forms
2 Match1-B with a-h to makesentences and questions'
1 f, JacXreallyhateshisjob,sohe'sgoingto
2 f Don'tworry- thisyearI promiseI won't
3 I nt t o'clockl'm
ic Environmental rss
;::::.:ii.i
4 f Brian'sbeenstudyingveryhard,so I'm surehe

5 I probablywon't Match 1-5 with a-e to make sentences'
I
6 f Wnata lovelyday!Shallwe 1 @ Peopleshouldbe ableto recYcle
7 I fook at thosedarkclouds.I thinkit's Z I Rir pollutionhasseriously damaged
8 Yourtraindoesn'tget hereuntil11.30,so shal S I fne environmental grouparetryingto prevent
!
d meetingSusiefor lunchat Caf6Classic. 4 [ Around1,500pandassurvive
'll getgoodgradesin hisexams. 5 [ Environmental organisationsaretryingto save
o
c meetyou at the stationin mYcar? a morethan50% of their household rubbish.
d goingto rain.Let'sstayinside. b the Siberiantigerfromextinction.
e go to the beachthis afternoon? c in the mountainsof WesternChina.
f startlookingfor a newone in September. d the destruction in PuertoRico.
of the rainforest
g
forgetyour birthday! e the outsideof the pyramids near Cairo.
h seehertoday,as she usuallyvisitshergrandparents
on
Sundays. C o m o l e t et h e s e n t e n c e sw i t h t h e w o r d s i n t h e b o x .
Correctthe sentences. w i l d l i f e c o n s e r v a t i o ne n v i r o n m e n t a l l py o l l u t i o n
climate destroyed environffient endangered
i A Willwe go outfor a Pizzatonight?
ShallweQoouNtora?izzaionight?
1 We haveto protectlhe environment for futuregenerations.
B Yes,goodidea.l'm phoningthepizzeria
to booka table'
change.
areveryworriedabout-
2 Scientists
3 The- causedby carsand lorrles affecting
is
2 A Whattimeshallyourbrotherarrive? air qualityin the citycentre.
4 The hybridcar is the most-- friendlycar.
B Thisevening.I driveto the stationto meethim at 6'30' 6 Largeareasof the AmazonRainforest are -
by farmerseveryyear.
Hello,John.Thetraffic'sreallybad in the centre.We're The blackrhinois an - species. Thereare
beingabout20 minuteslate. veryfewanimalsleftin the wild.
T h e r ei s i n c r e d i b l e i n K e n y ai,n c l u d i n g
of the USAshallbe a lions,elephants and giraffes.
In my opinionthe nextpresident
l'm workingon a -- projectat the momentto
Republican.
protectand preserverarePlants.
5 WillI helpyou bringin the shoppingfromthe car?

E pn0nuNclATl0N
6 A Whattimeshallyou haveyourhaircut thisafternoon? Sound and speliing: a
B l'vemadean appointment for 3 o'clock' lettera pronounced
? How is the underlined in each
7 | don'tthink Brazilis winnlng footballmatchtomorrow'
the wordin the box?Complete the tablewith the words.
i
ti plant abroad save. along dam danger nature

B A Whatare Ricky'splansfor the future?
t; park local gorilla mammal education after
B I don'tknow.Perhapshe'sgettinga job in that new
lil l hotelat the beach.
animal branch chqritY
ti
ll
l1 Sound1 /erl Sound2 /a/ S*rra 3 /"/ Sound4 /e/
t:
l:l @.9.paper) (e.9.glass) (e.9.climate)
tl
t*
t*
It
tlt' b @E Listenandcheck.
rN
I "28
ll CnAJV|IV|AR
zeroandfirst conditional ff V0CABUTARY
rhe naturatwortd
Putthewordsin thecorrectorderto makesentences. Lookat the animalsand labelthe oictures.
Usethe
1 going/ offerme / to LondonI I'm I the job,I if I moveI wordsin the box.
they/ to .
lf lhey offer metheiob.l'meoinqtn movetnLondon. petal scales paws tail branch
2 when/ aI I plane/ we'll lGlasgowAirport/ phone/ lands/ web fur skifr feathers
wwffi
o u r/ y o u .
tigers,/ if / extinct/ we / they'll/ stop huntingI don'II

2 0 y e a r s ' t l m/eb e/ i n .
gkin
t o o / t h e l w h e n/ c o l d ,/ s o u t h/ b i r d s/ g e t s / w e a t h e r /
fly / the .
n e wl a p t o pI m yI a / h e l ph i mI | | t h e h o u s e / d a d/
buy me / if I painlI will .
6 o r a n/ y o u / l a I e r , / a p p l e
l l f l f e e lh u n g r y / h a v eal b a n a n a .
11 o'clock/ the / be there/ withI trainI oroblem/ unless/

allali'lllthere's.
8 t a k e / t h e / s o o nl a
, ll'm/ unless/goingto/comes/
taxi/ bus . b Complete puzzle.
the crossword
b @E Listenand chec,kll.
l
G Underlinethe correctwordsto ccmpletethe sentences. t Across

1 lf theywin/ willwin/ arewinninglhematchtomorrow, 1 Oneof the mostfamous tn
they'reI they'llbe/ theywerechampions. the USAis Yosemite in California.-
lf you will see/ seeI don't see Katetomorrow,giveI you'll 4 l'd loveto havea houseby the ,, . lt wouldbe
give/ you'regoingto give her an invitationto the party. lovelyto go for a walkon a beacheveryday.
Whenthe chameleonwillgo I goesI is going to go inlo 5 Therearefive in the world- the Pacific,the
a differentenvironment,its skin razrl/ changeI is goingto Atlantic, the Indian,the Arcticandthe Southern Antarctic.
change/ changescolour. 7 The largest in Africais the Sahara.
UnlessI lf I Whenit stopsrainingsoon,we couldn't/ can'tI 9 The highest- in the worldarethe AngelFalls
r l
won'tbe able to go to the beachthis afternoon. in Venezuela.
Youwill open/ OpenI You'regoing to openthe windowif 0 Down
ill
it,l
you feel/ will feel/ don't feelloo hot.
lf she'sgoing to missI she'll missI she mrssesthe last
2 Largeareasofthe Amazon
everyyear.
are destroyed it
l l
trainthis evening,shehad to I willhaveto I has to come The largest in the worldis Superior, on the ii,
tomorrowinstead. borderbetweenCanadaand the USA. i
Whenthe sun willgo I goesI is goingtogo behindthe clouds, 6 are usuallymuchsmallerthan rivers.
iI usuallyfeelsI will usuallyfeelI usuallyfeltmuch colder. 8 In 1940four Frenchteenagers discovered prehistonc
He can't/ won'tbe abletoI couldn't'find yourhouseunless paintings in an underground _ in Lascauxin
you willsendI aregoing to send/send him a map. the south-westof France.
LANGUAGE
E USTTUL
Reasons,results and exannPl
with the wordsin the.l
the sentences
a Complete
like as a result due to becauseof

for instance ffisse suchas since so
1 Alicedoesn'tenjoyher currentlob becauoe'a't..ta

she oftenhasto work untilB Pm. '..'
2 Thereare lotsof thingsI can offerthis coirpany"':r,.
attractive',:l
mytalentforcreating
websitesand my experience of management.
3 lt tookme overan hourto getto workthis morningl
a seriousaccidenton the motorway:r'::
daY.
50 kmto workeverY ":
5 Tom get
didn't onwithhisnewboss- he l
' :1,:1,,,
decidedto applyfor a job withanothercompany. 1'1
6 -there weren'tany meetingroomsfreeat
11 o'clock, they had to holdthe meetingin hisoffice.
7 | had to staylateat work yesterday.
get
I didn't homeuntil nineo'clock. SKILLS
E C(|NVERSATI(IN
8 My trainarrived45 minuteslatethis morning Giving yourself time to think
the badweatherin Scotland'
with the wordsin
i| Completethe sentences
b @B L i s t e na n d c h e c k . the box.
second well sure see question
A So how old is yourfathernow?

B Letme aee " l think he'llbe 62 in June.
A Sowhatskillscan you bringto thisjob?
B -, to beginwith, I'vegot excellent
computerskills.
3 A Sowhy do you wantto leaveyourcurrentjob?
B That'sa good . . The main reasonis that I
needa newchallenge.
4 A Whattimedoestheirplanearriveat HeathrowAirport?
B Justa -. l'll checkon theirwebsite.
b @E Listenand check.
it
t1 E pnonuNclATl0N
tl
tl Voieed and unvoiced consonants
lt a @E Listento the pairsof words.Tick(/) thewords
you hear.
1 !paw fi oore
2 f pear I near
3 [cap f cab
4 [- plume f otoom
- cub
5 Ll cup I
this
ING
0 Readthe essayand underline the correct
phrasesto completethe text.
b Readthe essayagainand tick(/) thecorrect

answer.
I n t h ew r i t e r 'os p i n i o n. . .
a [__]petrolcarsare moreefficientthan electriccars
b ! dieselcarsare moreenvironmentally
E WRITING
friendly
thanelectriccars. ? Readthe notes.Writean essayaboutthe advantages
c I electriccarsare betternowthan a few yearsago ofsolar
d I peopleshouldbuy petrolcarsin the future. 1:':1'
A r e t h e s e n t e n c e st r u e o r f a l s e ? Notes for essay about solar ?anele
1 Electric carsare moreexpensivenowthanthey Spendfoo muchon electrriciLy? Oolarpanelemay bethe solution.
werea few yearsago.
2 Electric 1) Efficientand goodfor environmenl.No pollulion,e.0.no carbon
carsdo notcauseproblems for the
envtronment. dioxideor other gases.lf plenLyof sunshine,cangene?aleall elecxricity
3 Somepeoplebecomestressed forlhehome.
due to the noise
causedby traffic. 2) Not cheapto buy,bu| willeavemoneyon electrricilybillsin lonq
4 lt coststhe sameto operaieelectriccarsand term & energycompaniesbuyexLraelectricily produced,Result:may
petrolcars. actuallymakemoney.
5 Youcan easilyrecharge yourelectriccar at home. 3) Canincreasevalueof house.?eoplepay hiqhter
?rrcer,oeave money
on elecbricilv.
4) Conclusion.
A goodidea,Environmental,ly
friendly& cheapelecAriciLy
UNIT 5 extenS
andlistening
Reading
'Thereis no such thing as climatechange.
E READING Environmentalscientistshavebeen lying
to us,' Discuss.
Read the student's essay.Match the paragraphsA-D ', : :
with functions 1-6. There are two extra functions you , A Allaround theworld,wehearstories weather
ofterrible
do not need. becoming even worse.Forinstance, while{orestsin
I Paragraphn tr ParagraphC Australiaareon fire, in
fields Egypt arecoveredin snow.
I Paragraphe I Paragraph D Environmental exolain
scientists thatevents suchas
I Todescribethe consequencesof climatechange these areduetoclimate change. Theysaythatifwe
2 Todescribeweatherproblems cannot protecttheenvironment frompollution,wewill
3 Togivethe student's
ownopinion destroy
definitely the Eafth,
and everything andeveryone
4 the maintopicand explainthe purposeof
To introduce thatlivesonit.Despitethis,therearestillmany people
the essay whosaythatscientists have been tousandthere
lying is
5 Toshowwhyclimatechangemightbe true nosuch thingasclimate change. Thisessay willlookat
6 Toshowwhy climatechangemightnot be true
bothsides oftheargument t0seewhoistelling thetruth.
Read the essayagain and tick (/) the correct answer. . First
ofall,it isnecessary toremember thatscientific
1 Accordingto environmental ...
scientists, opinion
haschanged many times sincetheendofthe
a I forestfiresand snowhavechangedthe world'sclimate. SecondWorld War. Forexample, inthe1950s, average
b I pollutionhascreatedproblems all aroundthe world.r ', temperatures inmany countriesseemed Some
toberising.
c f lt is not possible
to protect
the environment fromclimate oftheworld's bestscientists saidthatthisproved
thatthe
change. worldwasbecoming hotter.
However,intheearly1970s
thatthe purposeof heressayis ...
2 Thewriterexplains theworldbegan tofreeze. Many countrieshadtheworst
a I to considertwo differentopinionsaboutclimatechange. theyhadeverknown.
winters Asa result, made
scientists
O ! to provethat climatechangedoesnot reallyexist. newpredictions:the world wasnotbecoming hotter,
but
c f to provethat environmental aretellingthe truth.
scientists much colder. Afterthefreezing wintersofthe1970s,world
changetheirmindsin the 1970s?
3 Whydid scientists temperatures began toriseagain inthe1980sand 1990s.
a I because the weatherchangedunexpectedly Scientists
changed theirpredictions
again anddecidedthai
b f because theycouldnot predictchangesin the weather' theworldwasnowbecoming toohot.
c l_l becauseworldtemperatures had increased
Thewrlter'smainpurposein paragraph B is to show... ' ,, C Some people have saidthatthese examples prove
, ,,.
a I howthe world'sweatherchangeda'fterWorldWar Il. thatclimate change does notexist.Andit istruethat
O I ttratscientistsoftendisagreewith eachother. scientistshave made mistakes.However, I don'tbelieve
c f] why somepeoplemightnot believein climatechange. thismeans thattheyarewrong about climate change.
to the writer,why is it difficultto predictthe weather? r.u
According Even withadvanced technology, to make
it isverydifficult
a I Environmental scientists do not havethe correctequipment. predictions aboutthefutureofweather. Theenvironment
'
O f fne environment neverstaysthe samefor verylong. ,, ::: isverycomplex. lt consists
ofbillionsofcreatures andwe
c f tfrereare notenoughscientists to makeaccurate should alsoremember thatnatural environments suchas
predictions. jungles,deserts andmountains arealsoalive. Therefore
Thewriter'smainpurposein paragraph C is to show... it ishardforenvironmental scientiststomake accurate
a I howdifficultit can be to makeaccuratepredictions. predictions about theweather because things
allliving
b f why scientists arewrongaboutclimatechange. ,,':,,,', change allthe time. So althoughscientificpredictions
c I whywe shouldbelieveenvironmental scientists. ,,1, cansometimes bewrong, it doesnotmean thatclimate
to the writer,...
According . . , ,,, , .' ,,,,,,',,,: change isnotreal.
a E it is notpossible,to.g,p!!!t frompollution.
theenvironment
nE chgq,gg.existr
climate Inconclusion,
environmental havenotinvented
scientists
: t.riiJr"*"rtr',.i:qiatet!fqt - change.
climate Theyhavemade mistakesbutthe
c | | weshould. not
- - tiust
" : 'the
' ton of
pointisnotwhether
important theworldisbecominghotter
butthattheclimate
orcolder isbecoming Wehave
worse.
t0prevent
anoppofiunity climate
change andtakeaction.
Review
ande)ftension
Writean essay.Readthe questionbelow.Thenuse
the Internetto find ideas,factsand information
II GRAMMAR
whichagreeand disagree with the statement.Decide C o r r e c tt h e s e n t e n c e s .
whetheryouagreeor disagree with the statementin
1 W h a t i m ew i l lw e m e e to u t s i d teh e c i n e m a ?
iheouestion. 'Nha|Lime
shallwemeetoutreidethe cinema?
2 l f h e ' l la r r i v eb e f o r e2 . 0 0 ,w e ' l tl a k eh i mt o t h a tl t a l i a n
'Climate change is natural- sometimes the
r e s t a u r a fnot r l u n c h .
earth's temperature is hot, other times it is 3 W a i t Il h e l py o ud o t h e s h o p p i n igf y o ul i k e .
cold. Glimate change is not a consequenceof 4 Unlessit will rainthisafternoon, we playgolf.
pollution.' Discuss. 5 | can'tcomewithyou becauseI will playtenniswithJoethis
afternoon. We meetat the tennisclub ai 3.00.
6 Whentheywillwin the nextgame,they'llwin the goldmedal.
E VOCABULARY
'l
x'.
C o r r e c tt h e s e n t e n c e s
I We mustdo everything we can to protectthe nature.
Wemust do erterY,hinqwe canto pro*,ectlheenvironmenl.
2 Therearefantasticbeacheson the costnearRiode Janeiro.
3 lt hardlyeverrainsin the dessert.
4 Air dirl is a seriousproblemin bigcitieslikeTokyo.
5 The leafsof thattreeareas bigas my hand.
E LISTENING 6 She'sworkingon a veryimportantprojectto safeendangered
speciesfromextinction.
a @ro Listen to theintroduction Thenput
of a lecture.
thesepartsof theintroduction
in thecorrect
order.
l---l u^r^^^.;h^^ ^ -^^
LJ | ,e uscurruc) c rssUltof not lookingafter the envjronment.
I U. explainshowthe talkwill be organised.
I H" explainswhy localproblems are important. Complete
the sentences
f] l" givesthe titleof histalk. Youmightneedto changethe verbform.
E H" usesa storyto explaina mainideaof the lecture.
cause tackle be awareof face fix s€lve
b L i s t e n a g a i n .A r e t h e s e n t e n c e st r u e o r f a l s e ?
The lT Department solved the problemwith my
1 ThewriterTheodoreDalrymple seesmanydifferentkinds c o m p u t eirm m e d i a t e l y .
of rubbishin the streets.
2 l ' m s u r et h e m e c h a n iw c i l l- y o u rc a r
2 The lecturersaysthat peopleneedto understand thatthe 3 Sometimes it problems
on yourcomputerif
e n v i r o n m e inntc l u d etso w n sa n dc i t i e s . you installa newprogramwhileotherprograms areopen.
3 The lecturersayspeoplemustsavethe environment
Thegovernment hasjust launcheda newcampaignto try
beforetheymaketheirstreetscleanand tidy.
to - obesityamongteenagers.
4 The lecturerexplains thatwe needto inventmore Thesedaysmostpeople the problemof
e n v i r o n m e n t af rl li ye n d l m
y e t h o dos f c l e a r i n u
gp r u b b i s h . deforestation in the AmazonRainforest.
5 T h et a l kw i l li n c l u d ea d e s c r i p t i oonf h o ww e c a nc h a n g e
My baseball teamare a big problemafter
people's ideas.
l o s i n gt h e i rl a s ti i v em a t c h e s .
6 The lecturerbelieves that peoplemustmakesmall
changesbeforetheycan makebiggerones.
Writea letterto a newspaper

abouta problemwith
yourlocalenvironment. Forexample:
There'stoo much rubbish in the local parks.
Remember to include:
. theconsequencesof notdoinganythingaboutthe
problem
O to the problem
solutions
o why somepeoplemaydisagree withyourideas
a whatyousayto the peoplewho disagree
withyour
solution.
of obligation
nnodals
E CnnUUAR
? Underline
thecorrect the
wordsto complete
conversation,
PAUI I'vegot my English examtomorrowmorning.
MUM Oh, really?So whattime do you rshouldI haveto /
must be at school?
PAUL Well,the examstartsat9 o'clock,sol2mustn'tl
don'thaveto I can be late.
MUM I think you 3shouldn'tI mustn'tI oughttoleave
earlierthan normal,in casethere'sa lotof traffic.
PAUL Yes,that'sa goodidea.
MUM And whatare you goingto do afterthe exam? E VOCABUHRY
cornpoundnouns
PAUL Well, I amustn't/ shouldn'tI don't have fo stayat
schoolin the afternoon, so | scanI shouldI must ? Match 1-6 with a-f to makesentences,
comehomefor lunch. I |pl WhenI go intothe towncentreI normallyusepublic
Fine,justtwo morethings.lt sayson this information 2 ! | haven'tgotany moneyon me,so I'llgo to the cash
sheetthat students6canI mustI shouldn?showtheir 3 ! fne car didn'tstopwhenthe traffic
identitycardsto the examinerbeforethe exam. theyshouldputa pedestrian
4 ! I ttrint<
PAUL Don'tworry.I alwaystake my lD cardwith me to school. 5 ! lt's safeto cycleto work becausethereare cycle
MUM lt alsosaysyouTdon'thaveto/ mustI can'tusea 6 f, t tratedrivingintoLondonin the rush
dictionaryduringthe exam,so don'ttakeonewithyou. a lanesso you'renoton the roadwithall the cars.
PAUI Yes,I know.l'll leaveit at home. outsidethe school,as it'sa dangerous
b crossing roadto cross.
MUM OK,good.By the way,it's 10 o'clock. Yougshouldn't / C transport,as the car parksareveryexpensive.
haveto I mustgoto bed latetonight. o machineoutsidethe bankoooosite the station.
PAUL No,you'reright.l'llgo up now. hour,so I leavehomeat 6.30 mostdays.
MUM OK,goodnight.And goodluckfor tomorrow! f lightsturnedredand crashedintoa bus.
@E Listenand check.
E V0CnBUHRY
Mutti-wordverbs
Match 1-6 with a-f to makesentences.
t f, fne service soyoushouldn't
wasterrible,
2 ! Goslowerl We'reneara schoolsoyoumustn't wayto getoutI aroundI awayLondon
1 Theeasiest islo
: I tn myexperience youdon'tusually haveto taketheunderground.
+ f t'mworried abouthiringa carin theUSA.I thinkwe Restaurants arequiteexpensive in Parisso my wifeand I
should onlyeat aroundI away/ out onceor twicea month.
5 f lt'sall righthere.Thesignsaysyoucan lf Sarahdoesn'tturn awayI outI up soon,I think we
6 f lt's Mum'sbirthdaytomorrow.You'vegot to shouldbuyourticketsfor the film and go in withouther.
l'vegota cousinthat livesin NewYork,so l'm surehe'llbe
take off yourshoeswhenyou go intoa Britishperson's
ableto showus aroundI up I'outthe cily.
house.
AlthoughI livedin Stockholmfor a year,I didn'tpick ouf/
b drivemorethan 50 kilometres per hour.
up I backmuchSwedishbecauseeveryone speaksEnglish.
l C buy her a presentthisafternoon.
j , . . We'vegot threehoursbeforewe needto go, so why don't
l d parkyourcar hereafter6.30 pm.
l we look back/ aroundI uplhe townfor a coupleof hours?
e readaboutthe rulesfor drivingin the guidebook
I iiii.': so I'd liketo go outI up I
l'm tiredafterall thissightseeing,
l laii:::,i.. beforewe decide.
backtothe hotelnow'if that'sOKwithyou.
givethe waitera
t,.: We normallygo awayI out/ backfor two or threeweeks
r_*++iL"
-,*:- everysummerbutwe can'tafforda holidaythisyear.
-:^fi-
word $rress
tr PnOTUNCIATI0N
a @n Listento thecompound
n o u n sa n d u n d e r l i n e
thestressed
syllables.
1 swlmmingpool 4 cyclelane
2 r u s hh o u r 5 lunchtime
3 washing machine 6 c a s hm a c h i n e
E cnnmunn E V0CABULARY
Deseribingfood
eonnparativesand sr.lperlatives
? Underlinethe correctwordsto completethe sentences.
Put the words in the correct order to make sentences. 1 Thiscoffeeis Ioo sourI bitterI sweet.you know I don,t
1 w a s n ' lta s / m y l n e a r l /yl l n i c e l a s l m e a l / e x p e c t e d . takesugarl
My mealwasn't nearlyas niceaa I ex?ected. 2 fo makea Spanishomeletteadd the creamy/ heavyI
2 b y f a rl i s l l u x u r i o u s / t h em
/ o s t / l ' v e / h o t e/ls t a v e di n / cookedonionsand potatoesto the eggsand then fry the
this/ ever. mixturefor aboutfiveminutes.
3 Whenyou makea salad,it's betterIo usecookedI rawI
3 t h a n/ t e n n i s / m u c h/ | d o / p l a v s / s h e /b e t t e r sourcafrolsso they don't losetheirvitamins.
4 Sorry | can't eatthesecornflakesquieily.They,rereally
4 nearly/today/ hot/ as /was /asl isn,t/yesterday/
it crunchy/ sourl raw.
5 lt'sthe butterand the milk in thissaucethat makesit taste
most/ these/ are I ever/ shoes/ expensive
/ l,ve/ lhe / so crunchy / creamy/ sour.
bought. Thlscream'shorrible.It tastesreallydriedI heavyI sour.
Whendid you buy it?
cheaper/ go to lthe restaurant
/ we I far/ normally
/ this lt'salwaysbetterto use fresh/ sweetI heavyherbswhen
restaurant
/ is / than . you'recooking.Theytastemuch nicer.
I had a reallylightI raw/ heavydinnerlastnightso I didn,t
7 h a r d e s t / t h a t w a s / t h le' v/ e/ m y l i n l e x a ml t a k e n/ l i f e . sleepverywell.
8 got / yesterdayI than/ usual/ earlier/home / she / evening. b Complete

the sentences
add stir mix mash chop

try squeeze serve heat up
YouneedIo squeeze the juice from four large

al orangesto makea glassof orangejuice.
i: Whenthe potatoesare cooked,takethem out of the water
and then themwitha litilebutterand milk
iir
untiltheyaresmoothand creamy.
l. Usinga sharpknife, the onlonsano
peppersfinelyand then_ them in a little
oliveoil for aboutfiveminutes.
tt-
a littlesaltand pepperto the tomatosauce
and cookit slowlyfor abouttwentyminutes.
@E Listenandchecx. To makethe salad, the lettuce,tomatoes,
onionsand cucumbertogether, put a litfleoliveoil and
Correcttwo mistakes in each sentence. balsamic vinegaron top and withsome
1 He speaksquicklierthat I do. freshbreadand butter.
He s?eaksmore quicklythan I do. the mixtureof milk,butterand flourrn a
2 Londonis manyexpensiver than Edinburgh. saucepan and.- continuously witha wooden
spoonto ensurea smooth,creamvsauce.
3 Theymakethe betterpizzasof Rome.
4 Colinis morecleverthat his brother.
5 Thatwasthe mostsadfilm I everseen.
6 Theexamwasn'tnearas hardthat I exoected
7 | thinkthis is mostsimplerecipein the book
At the momentthe weatherin Franceis a lltilemorewarm

I
thatin the UK.
*
{,f
$ d @n Listenandcheck.
t
l
t
askingfor and
E USffUtHNGUAGE
giving recCImmendations
with the words the box.
the conversation
? Comolete
worth should thiftk idea k i d d i n g w e r e

better recommend would d e fi n i t e l y
C Underlinethe correctwordsto completethe sentences.
So,wheredo you 1 think I shouldtakemy mother 1 Youshoulddefinitelyto visitI visiting/ vrg4itheBritish
on holiday? Museumwhenyou'rein London.
lf lz-you, I'd takehersomewhere warm, 2 Whatdresswould you wearingI wearI to wearlo the party?
likeltaly. 3 lt's much beltertakeI to takeI takinethetrainfrom London
You'vebeento ltalylotsof times,haven'tyou?Where to Paris.
wouldyou3- takingher? 4 Wouldyou recommend going/ togo I go to Athensin August?
Well,youshoulda- go to Rome- it'ssucha
5 lt's probablyworlh book/ booking/ to booka hotel before
beautifulcity. you go.
A That'sa goodidea.And when5- you go?
6 lf I wereyou,l'll/ I didI l'dtakethejob in SanFrancisco.
B Er,let me see.Well,it's not a good6- to go 7 Doyou think I wouldI shouldI shallbuythis watch?
in Julyor August,as it'smuchtoo hotfor sightseeing then. 6 It's not a goodidea to changeI changing/changeyour
l t ' sm u c h7- t o g o i n M a yo r J u n e ,w h e nl t
moneyat the airpod.
isn'tquiteas hot.
A And wheredo youthinkwe 8- stayin Rome? d @En Listenandcheck.
B Well,therearesomelovelyhotelsin the centre,butthey're
^+ t^^^+ cann ^ ^i^h+
E pntlnuNcrATr0N
dt tEd>L €4vv d ItBt tL.
A You'ree I I had no ideait wouldbe that

expensive.I can'taffordto paythat muchl
B Oh,well,in thatcaseit'sprobably10- finding
Sounding interested
a hoteloutsidethe centre,then. a @n Listento theexchanges. DoesSpeakerB sound
A Yes,that makessense.Thanksfor youradvice. lick (/) thecorrectbox.
excitedor bored?
b @E L i s t e na n d c h e c k . 1 A Myboyfriend'stakingmeto Paristhisweekendl
B WowlThat's amazing. f, OoreO
excited I
2 A l'vebeenoffereda placeat Harvard
University!
That'sgood.
B Oh, really? ! oored!
excited
3 A I gotthe bestexamgradesin my class!
B That'samazingt.Welldone! excitedf OoreC
!
4 A My dad'sgoingto buy me a rabbit!
B Wow!That'sbrilliant. excitedf] boredI
5 A John'saskedme to marryhim!
exciie.d,,f]:boredI
::,,11B,t,Gte-attrllm:1-SO$appy&fy.au
it:rd
Il nrnornc E WnnlNG SKlttSpositiveandnegarive
? Readthe reviews
and tick (/) the correctcolumn.
tranguage;
Adverbs
? Underline the correctwordsto completethe sentences
with a 'strong'or a 'weak'adverb,followingthe
ReviewB,
I The reviewerreallyenjoyedthe instruction in brackets.
meal.
1 Thechocolate cakewasfairty
I absolutelv (strong)
delicious.
2 The servicewasn'tverygood. 2 Unfortunately,allthevegetables
wererather/completely
3 The qualityof the foodwasgood overcooked. (weak)
3 Thefoodin thatnewrestaurant wasextremelyI a bitboring.
4 The reviewof the restaurantis (weak)
positive.
4 I thoughtthe portionswereabsolutelytinyI rathersmall.(weak)
5 That new caf6.is extremelyI fairly expensive"(strong)
Read the reviewsagain. Are the sentencestrue or 6 I thoughtthe tomatosoupwas rather/ completelytasteless.
false? (strong)
1 In Emma'sopinion,the servicewasgood. 7 Thestaffin the hotelwerereasonably (weak)
I reallyfriendly.
2 Emmadidn'tenjoyherdessert. 8 Whenwe weretherethe servicewasquiteI terriblvslow.
3 Emmathoughtthe priceof her mealwastoo high. (strong)
4 Thereweren'tmanypeopletherewhenDavidwentto this
restaurant.
5 Davidhad to waita longtime for hisfoodto arrive.
E WRITING
6 Davidwasratherdisappointed by the qualityof hisfood. Writetwo reviews,one for each.ofthe restaurants
in the
fact files below.Onereviewshouldbe mosilypositive,
ChezPierre the othermostlynegative. ;
city cenlre
French e.g.meat (steak,Iamb,etc.),
I f,sh / seafood,salads
ald women,
businessmen
1
t
UNIT ffi
Reading
andlistening extension
4 Howhasthe trainstationimprovedsinceAyesha's
E READING a f Ven areemployed
lastvisit?
to helphergetfromthe platform
to the exit.
? Read the text. Are the sentencestrue or false?
O ! Sfrecan get from the platformto the exit by herself.
1 Thistextis a newspaper article. c I they haverepairedthe old liftson the platform.
2 Thewriter'snameis AlexWalker.
5 Howmanyof the cashmachines at the stationcan Ayesha
3 The writersaysthat she enjoyedher firstvisitto the city
useeasily?
despiteoneor two problems.
a lone
4 Thewritersaysthatthe city hasimproved.
b Itwo
c f three
b Read the text again and lick (/) the correct answers.
6 How manydifferentformsof transportdid Ayeshauseto
1 HowlonghasAlexWalkerbeenmayorof the city?
getaroundthe city?
a f] at leastone year
a LJ one
b ! exactlyoneyear
c f] lessthanoneyear
b fl two
c f ttrree
2 WhatdoesAyeshasayabouttaxisduringherfirstvisit?
a I tt wasimpossible for herto find one. C Thinkaboutthe placewhereyou live.Howeasyor
O I Shewasnotableto usethem. difficultdo youthink it mightbe for wheelchair users
c f they werebetterthan publictransport. to get aroundyour hometown? Makenotesabout:
3 Whyis Ayeshawritinganotherreportaboutthe city? . publictransport
(dobuses/trains/trams havedisabled access?)
a f Strehad beeninvitedto an anniversary partyin the r thingsto doandplaces to visit(isit easyto visita museum
city. orgoshopping?)
t f - l Shehasbecomea professional
v L l journalist.
C I ISheheardthata lot of moneyhad beenspenton
,Usevournotesto write a shortreviewof disabled i'
accessfor wheelchair userswherevou live.
: 1 . , . - .,,-1 the city
: ' : . ' : ' . 1 .
Review
andextension
E ttsruurue E GRAMMAR
@r.v'r Listen to a conversationbetweenthree Correctthe sentences.
s t u d e n t s ,P e e r a y aS
, y l v i ea n d M a t t , a n d t i c k ( / ) t h e
1 Youmustto arrive30 minutesbeforethe examstarts.
correct answers.
Youmuet arrive30 minutesbeforeNheexamstarte.
I Whichtwostudentsare meetingfor the firsttime? 2 | thinkthis is the betterGreekrestaurant
in London.
a ! Peeraya and Man 3 Lastnightwe musttakea taxibecause we,dmissedthe bus.
b I Peeraya and Sylvie 4 Hishouseis morenearthe university thanyours.
c I Sytvieand Matt 5 Youmustn'tparkingoutsidethatschool.
2 Howdo Peeraya and Sylvieknoweachother? 6 He'smoretallerthan hisolderbrother.
a I fney are goingto Liverpool together. 7 Youdon'thaveto feedthe animalsin the zoo- it'sforbidden.
O I fney studyEngtish together. 8 | think Frenchis easyerto learnthan English.
c I tfrey meton holidayin Thailand.
3 Peeraya and Sylvieask Mattto ...
a I recommend a good,localrestaurant.
tr VIICABULARY
b I explainhowto makefishand chips. Correctthe sentencesand questions:
c I tettthem the bestplaceto get a burger. .
I Whenhe realised he'dforgotten
his passport,
he cameback
peeraya
4 At the end of the conversation, and Sylvre... to his houseto get it.
a I agreewith lVlatt's recommendation. \Nhenhe realisedhe'd,for6o*,en his passporx,he wenLback
b f ask Mattto recommend somethingelse. t a h i s h o u e e L oq e t i t .
c ! decideto asksomeoneetse. 2 CanI borrowyourspoonso I can mix my coffee?
3 We hadthree hoursto wait so we saw roundthe old town.
L i s t e n a g a i n . U n d e r l i n et h e c o r r e c tw o r d st o c o m o l e t e 4 The bestwayto movearoundNewyork is to takethe subway
the sentences. 5 Mashthe lemonand pourthejuiceoverthe fish.
1 Peeraya and Sylvieare planninga celebration for the end 6 lf you put in too muchsugar,it willbe toosourto drink.
of their Englishcourse/ their friend,s birthday / passing
their Englishexams.
2 MaItsaysthat he has livedin Liverpoolfor quitea long
time I for quite a short time I all hislife.
3 Peeraya and Sylviewill be invitingIB I 20 /2-l peoprero Match1-6 with a-f to makesentences.
the celebration. . r t d lI d o n ' t h i n ka n y t h i n cga ng o
4 Sylviedoesnot wantto go to a bigI chainI familyreslauranl. 2 a JMy Englishexamwent
5 Both Peerayaand Sylviewouldlike totry Britishfisnana 3 I rUnfortunately,
all the ticketshadgone
chips/ hot and spicy ThaiseafoodI traditionalEnglish 4 r Thestairsnextto the liftgo
dishes. r L l Thetieyouboughtyesterday
goes
'Scouse'
is a traditjonaldessert/meatdish/ vegetarian o l rM yf a t h e r ' hs a i rh a sa l lg o n e
dish from Liverpool. a reallywellwithyoui blueshirt.
Togetto 'Sarah's Bistro'Peeraya and Sylvieshouldfurn b downto the car park.
right/ turn left/ go straighton at the cashmachineon c by the timewe gotthere.
DoubleStreet. d wrongbecauseit'sa brilliantplan.
e greynow but it wasfair when he wasyoung.
W r i t e a c o n v e r s a t i o nb e t w e e nt w o p e o p l ed i s c u s s i n g : "
f reallywell.I think I passed.
h o w t o c e l e b r a t et h e e n d o f t h e i r E n g l i s hc o u r s e .U s e
t h e q u e s t i o n sb e l o wt o h e l p y o u .
. Howmanypeoplewillgo?
r Wherewilltheygo to eat?Willthe placebe bigenough?
r ls anyonein the classa vegetarian?
r ls thereanytypeof foodthatsomeonein the classcannot
eat(forexample, fish)?
i
I
: J
t'
ll
I I
i l
i,
i: i l
E GRAMMAR
*,todatrs
of deduction E vocngulARY
Bundings
Match 1-B with a-h to make oairs of sentences. Comoletethe crossword
1 @ fney may havesomerelatives in Miami.
Z f Shecan'tlivein thattinyflat.
S ! tfreir car'soutsidethe house,but I haven'tseenthem
for a few davs.
4 I tnere area lotof peoplein our neighbour's garden"
5 I Wny'sSamwearinga suitand tie?
6 f Sfrecan'tstillbe livingwith her parents.
7 I H" mightnot havea well-paid job at the moment.
a Theycouldbe awayon holiday.
b That'swhy he isn'ttakinghisfamilyon holidaythisyear.
c Theymightbe havinga pariy.
She'snearly40 yearsold.
e Shetold me she hadfour bedrooms and two bathrooms.
2 | usedto livein a verynoisy block of flats.
f He mustbe goingto Londontodayfor hisjob interview.
6 l'd liketo livein a friendly that hasa good
Perhapsthat'swhy theyalwaysgo thereeveryJanuary?
primaryschoolfor my children.
7 | hada good- of the seafrom my hotelwindow.
Underline
the correctwordsto completethe
8 My officeis on the 22nd -so I takethe lift.
conversation.
0 Down
A Somenew peoplehavejust
1 His newhouseis in a veryconvenient -. He
movedintothe houseopposite.
can walkto the citycentrein fiveminutes.
B Yes,I know.I sawthem
yesterday 3 We hada lovelyhotelroomwitha large
whentheyarrived.
outside,whereI couldreadmy bookand sunbathe.
I thinkthey'reFrench
4 A lot of Americanhouseshavea large- under
A No,theyrmustn'tl9gn!l must
the housewherethe childrencan watchTVand play.
be French.Theircar hasa 'P'
5 Whenyougetto my building,ringthe - and l'll
stickeron the back.
comedownto meetyou.
B Oh, really? They2can'tI
couldn'tI might comefrom
P o l a n dt ,h e n .
A Or they"mustn'tI couldI can't be Portuguese? 1 At the top of my housethere'sa balconyI an atticI a basement
B That'strue- bothcountriesbesinwitha 'P'. wherewe keepall the thingswe don'tuseany more.
A ls it a familyor a couple? 2 Whenllived in RomeI locatedlhiredlrentedalinyhousel
B ItamustI can'tI couldnt be a family.Ihey 5couldn'tI flat/ landingwhichonly had two rooms.
mustI mustn'thavetwo or threechildren. Go up the stairsto the landingI hallI basemenfon the first
A Howdo you knowthat? levelI stepI floor.My bedroomis the firston the right.
B BecauseI sawsomechildren'sbikesin theirgarden.Also, f he principalI frontI in front of doorhas two locksI viewsI
therewasanotherwomanin the carwhentheyarrived sfepsso take both keyswhenyou leavethe house.
r l
yesterday - she wasolderthan the mother. l'm movingoff/ out of / awaythisflat nextSaturday and
i l movingin I on I into my new flaton Sunday.
i t , l A She6mightI canI couldn'tbe the children'sgrandmother.
i;;l
1: i l B No,she7canI mustn'tI can'tbetheirgrandmother. She On the ground/ earthI land:floorthere'sa huge pavementI
i:,li onlvlookedabout45. terraceI balconywhereyou can sit and relax.
1:rli A Or she8mustI can'tI couldbe theiraunt?Or sheecan't I
: r :;il
n:I ,31 night notI can be a relativeat all. She r0mayI can'tI can
l;'l be justa friend.Sherrcan'tI mightI can be helpingthem
EI PRONUNCIATI(lN
Final sounds in msdaXverbs
l i , i
t o u n p a c kt h e i rt h i n g s .
l:il B Whydon'twe go and say'hello'?
li;il A But they12mightnotI can'tI couldn'tspeakEnglish- it
13can'tI couldI mustn'tbe reallyembarrassrng.
@E Listen. Tick(/) the sentences
the finalltl or ldlof the modalverbs.
whereyou hear
B Theylacan't/ couldn'tI marsfspeakEnglish.I just saw 1 [ Hemusthaverichparents.

themspeaking to oneof theirneighbours
and theyseemed Z I Shecan'tberevising forherexamstonight.
to understandeachother. 3 f fney mightenjoygoingto thezoo.
4 ! YoucouldinviteJennyto yourparty.
c @m Listenandcheck. 5 ! Wemustbequitenearthecentrenow.
lll
iili
'40
l*P'
6 ! .totrnmustearna lotmoremoneythan her.
lFll
''
t
ia'
,:
a:
aa.
rl r
II E V0CABULARY
verbs and preposirion$
? Completethe sentences
with the wordsin the box. Underlinethe correctwordsto completethe sentences.
1 He paidaboutI around/@the shoppingwith hiscredit
toomany plenty ma.ny no
card.
(x2)
some a few little enough
2 | complainedto the receptionist about/ for/ fromthe dirty
towelsin my room.
Shedoesn'thave manlt clothesso she neeosro
3 Theyapologised to theirteacherabout/ for/ with not doins
buy-.
all theirhomework.
Thereisn't time to havea mealbefore
4 Wetry to recycleall of our rubbishbecausewe carefor I
t h ef i l m .
about/ withthe environment.
3 Thereare carson the roadsthesedays.
5 lf you get intotrouble,you can alwaysdepend about/ forI
4 We'vegot of time beforethe film starts.
qn lct'c on fnr a nnffaa on yourfamilyto helpyou.
6 She'sthinkingaboutI in / ather boyfriend.
He knowsquite- peoplein London,so he
7 lt wasveryhardfor the childrento cope about/ with/ for
won'tbe lonely.
theirparents'divorce.
I'm sorrybut thereare - ticketsleftfor
8 Afterfiveyearsin Tokyohe succeededforI on / in learning
tonight'sshow.
Jaoanese.
7 Sheisn'tfit yetto run a marathon.
8 I havevery moneyleftso I'm not going
Completethe sentenceswith one word from each of
out tonight.
the boxes.
Correct
thesentences. rely complained Hieve apologised
1 l'm latebecausetherewasmuchtrafficin the citycentre. belongs argued cope worried
l'm late becausethere was a lot of tmffic in Nhecily
2 Unfortunately,
therearen'tno goodrestaurants
nearhere. to (x2) with (x2) about(x2) in on
1 WhenI was littleI usedto belieue in

He won'tpasshisexamsbecausehe hasn'tworkeo
ghosts.
enoughhardthisyear.
2 She'sfindingit hardto - the
4 A ls theremanvmilk left? stressof her newjob.
Janefor forgettingher
lt.n*. .
B Yes,we'vegot plentyof.
Youcan always- the metro
Thereweretoo much peopleat the busstopto geton the as the trainsrun veryregularly.
OUS.
Dan'sgetting _ hisjob
becausehis companywantsto savemoney.
Therearetoo littleeggsin the fridgeto makea Spanish I thinkthatcat- oneof my
omelette. neighbours.
He wentoverthe roadand
7 My father'stoo mucholdto playtennisthesedays. the noisehis neighbour was making.
At the end of the mealthey-
8 Shemadelotof mistakes thewaiteraboutthe bill.
in hertranslation.
Il USEFUT
LANGUAGE
oners,recluests
and
asking for permlssion
Match the questions 1-6 with the responsesa-f.
i @ Ooyouthinkyou couldhelpme withthe shoppingbags?
Z f ls thereanythingI can do to help?
a [ 0o youthink I couldhavea quickshower?
4 [_] May I useyour phone?
5 f ls it OK if I watchthe newson TV?
6 f Wouldyou mind takingyourshoesoff?
a Sure,no problem.Letme turn it on for you.
b No,notat all.WhereshallI leavethem?
c Yes,of course.lt'sin the hall.
d Sure,l'lltakethem intothe kitchenfor you.
e Yes,of course.Letme get you a towel.
f Yes,thereis,actually. Couldyou laythe tablefor me?
@E tistenandchecx.
Complete the responses

withthewordsin the box.
Thereis oneextrawordvoudo notneed.
eosrs€ lovely mind sure better control really

E pnoxuNclATl0N polire
sounding
1 A Doyou think I could borrowyourcameratomorrow? Tick(/) the
a @m Listento the pairsof questions.
question
whichsounds more polite:
a or b.
B Yes,of course . lt's in the livingroom.Here.
2 A l'm sorryaboutthe problemwithyourcomputer.ls there I a Wouldyoumindgettingmesomemorewater?[
anythingI can do to help? b Wouldyoumindgettingmesomemorewater?f
B No, it'sfine, I think I can fix it 2 a Doyouthinkyoucouldlendmesomemoney? f
3 A Doyouthinkyou couldgiveme a handwiththis maths b Doyouthinkyoucouldlendmesomemoney? [
homework? 3 a ls it OK if I makemyselfa coffee?f
B Letme havea lookat it. b ls it OK if I makemyselfa coffee?[
l A Areyou OK in the kitchen?Letme helpyou.
tl B Don'tworryllt'sall under
4 a Doyouthink I couldborrowyourcar?f
tl n Doyouthink I couldborrowyourcar?f
A ls thereanythingI can do for the party?I couldorganise
somegamesfor the kids. Doyou mindif I makea quickphonecall?
B Thatwouldbe -, thanks. b Doyou mindif I makea
A ls it OK if I havea cheesesandwich?
B We can do - thanthat.Comein the kitchen
and l'll makeyou something specialfor lunch.

1 Wouldyou mind open/ opening/ to openthat doorfor me?
2 ls it OK if I leaveI left I could leavemy coat here?
3 A Doyou think l'd I I would/ I couldhavea cup of tea?
B Yes,of course.l shallI l'll / | wouldmakeone for you.
'll 4 A Wouldyou mind if I usedI I useI l'lluse yourtoilet?
B Not at all. Leave/ Let/ Allowme showyou whereit is.
5 ls thereanything/nothingl a thingI can do to help?
6 Excuseme. Doyou think you will/ couldI wouldturn the
musicdowna little,please? lt'sreallyhardto talk in here.
@E Listenandcheck.
r*2
E READING E WnnlNG
SKIILS
offeringchroices
2 Readthe note and tick (/) the correct answer. ? Useone of the wordsor phrasesin the boxro
a I Sarahhasn'tleftanyfoodin herfridgefor Paul. connectthe sentences.Makeany necessary
bfl Youcan'twalkto the citycentrefromSarah'shouse. changes.Thereis morethanone possible answer.
c f Paul'schildrenwon'tget boredin York.
dfl Youcan go swimmingin Rowntree Park. Anotheroptionis Otherwise Alternatively
Apartfrom that Anotherpossibilitvis
R e a dt h e n o t e a g a i n .A r e t h e s e n t e n c e st r u e
or false? Youcan takethe trainfrom hereto Granada.
Or thereis
a coachwhichrunseverytwo hours.
1 Paulneedsto go to the supermarket to buysome Youcan take the Xraintrom hereto Granada.Aoart
breadfor breakfast.
2 Therearen'tany bigsupermarkets in york.
There'sa goodshopat the end of my road.you could
3 lt'seasyto takethe busfromSarah'shouseto the citycentre.
alsogo to the hugesupermarketwhichisjust beforeyou
4 Paul'schildrenwouldenjoya visitto the railwaymuseum.
get to the motorway.
5 Paulcan'tgo swimmingwith hischildrenin york.
3 Youcan get a goodviewof Londonfrom the LondonEve.

Or you can go to the top of TheShardbuilding.
I suggestyou go to the beachearlyin the morning,

beforeit getstoo hot. Youcouldalsogo latein the
afternoon.
Whydon'tyougo to that ltalianrestaurantopoosite

CoventGardenUnderground Station?Or you couldtry
thatnewJapanese restaurant nearLeicester Scuare.
E WRITING
I Readthe notes.Writea notefor pascale,the
babysitterwho is goingto lookafteryourtwo young
childrenthisevening.
NoteforPascale 3) Entertainment
. OKto watchTV (bothtiKeX Factof.
l) orinks& snacks . FbvouriteD\Ds areloy Story&
.Tea& coffenbykettle.lJot
Piratesof lhe Caribbeen.
chocnlate
incupboard. $ eeatime
. Chocolete biscuits
ontabla . Readbedlimestorye$. Llarry
F- . Cheeseca|,einfrid$e.
2) Dinnerforchildren
PoIterI TheLion,the \NiIchand
theWardrobe.
F.
. Chickensoup& fsh piein
$ ttanyproblems, phone
frid$e.9andwiches. . (vtnnannoq fi,,t)
. O77OOqOO634 (Otherpereone
mobile.
Whose?)
?
UNIT
Readthe texi againand put the information in the
E READING correctorderof the article.
? Readthe article.Matchthe paragraphsA-D with I a possible benefitof recentchanges to Detroit
functions1-6. Therearetwo extrafunctionsyoudo I businessmen whose relatives
arefrom Detroit
not need. I frow old partsof Detroithavechanged recently
I Paragraph C ! othernamesfor Detroit
! ParagraphA
f] ParagraphD ! popular songs thatcamefromDetroit
f ParagraphB
[] a businessman whomadeDetroitfamous
1 howDetroit
Todescribe changed ttrenumber of people wholivein Detroit
f,
2 Toexplain
thateducatlon hasbecome
in Detroit worse recordsin Detroit
f a famous singer who made
3 Tomakea prediction
aboutthefutureof Detroit way people might thinkabout Detroit
in thefuture
f] ttre
4 helped
ToshowthatDetroit a singerbecomefamous people work
I where many in thecityusedto
5 ToshowthatDetroitmightbe improving
6 ToshowthereaderwhyDetroit place
isan important G Thinkaboutyourhometownor anotherplacethat you
knowwell. Makenotesabout:
. whereit is
. howoldit is
o 'sor,nefamouspeoplewho havelivedthere
. soTethings']t.is for/ thingsthatyoucanqnly,flnd
famous
, ,' i n t h a t p l a Ic " , , ,. .',,:; :' .. t r',:tr:.
I sonieimportant changes hapDened
that,,lrive the
th.ere1n
IASI 3U VCATS.
aboutthisplace.
Writea shortessay
A DETROIT was at one time one of the mostfamouscities CI, Hanlz,and,Scbre,,who,both, connectionsin
l-r,gVe:familV,
in the UnitedStates,and perhapseventhe world.Thiswas , tDetroit;Cdiedabout.whatwai:lhappeningithgr.e. Theyalso
the citywhereHenryFordbuiltthe FordMotor Companyin both believedin the sameverysimpleidea- urbanfarms.
1903,and it didn'ttake longfor Detroitto becomeknown Together, theyboughtlotsof emptylandin the cityand then
'Motor City'.Later,'MotorCity'becamesimply'Motown', pulleddown 50 old houses.Insteadof brokenbuildings,
as
whichwas,of course,the namegivento the popular therearenow fieldsof trees.OnceHantzand Scorehad
'70sthat cameout ot succeeded in showinqwhat couldbe donewith all that
Americanmusicof the 1960sand
the city,includingTheJackson -
5 the bandwhereMichael emptyland,lotsof otherpeoplestartedto createtheirown
'l 'ABC'. qardens. Men and womenwho usedto buildcarsand lorries
Jackson sangsuchhitsas WantYou Back'and
Today,however,Detroitis a verydifferentplace. ir. no* plantingfruit and vegetables. And now something
'.,
B In 1950,the cityhada popuiition,of::1,:8',rnillion,and
therq:]: ,,,,evenle{gi,hal,happened .,', ,:,.
'::',,,r,1,
werenearly300,000menand womenworkingin itscar ln the firstten yearsof the 21stcenturycrimeincreased and
Nowadays,
factories. that populationisjust 700,000and manyresidents becameworriedaboutsafetyon the streets
only27,000havejobsconnected with the car industry.So at night.But now, incredibly, crimehasfallenand many
manypeoplemovedout of Detroitafter2001that by 2010, residents believethis mustbe due to the new urbanfarms
morethan a thirdof Detroit'shouses,factories and schools and gardens. Alihoughit hasnot beenprovenwhetherthe
wereempty. In lotsof neighbourhoods, not only wasthere new greenspaces arethe reasonthat crimehasgonedown,
no morenoisefrom the trafficbut therewasalsono more you can be surethat no one in the cityis complaining about
music.Thecitywas so coldand darkthat manypeople it! Perhaps thiscouldbe a changeothercitiesaroundthe
thoughtthe cityhad died.Thenbusinessmen JohnHantz world couldlearnfrom,and it mightnot be longbefore
'Motor City'becomesknownas 'GreenCity'.
and MichaelScoremovedin.
to44
Review
andextension
E LISTENING E onnumnn
Correct
thesentences.
@ E L l s t e nt o a g r o u p o f f r i e n d s t a l k i n g . M a t c h 1 - 6
with a-f to makesentences. 1 He isn'tanswering the phoneso he mustto beawayon holiday.
I p J l h e ym u s t He ien'l answerinqt;hephoneeo he must,beawayon holiday.
2 Georgeisn'tenoughgoodat footballto playfor the schoolteam.
2 [ Theycan't
a r ^ 3 Shemustnltbe the manager - she lookstooyoungl
J | | Uneor Inem nasIo
4rThere'smuchtrafficin the towncentreduringthe rushhour.
4 [ Someof them haveto
S is the personwho is
5 Theymustn'tbe doingtheirhomework at this moment- it's
f t<atia
n e a r l vm i d n i s h t l
6 ! Ben is the personwho is
6 The mathsexamwastoo muchdifficultfor mostof the people
a describea placeto the others. i n m yc l a s s .
b be playingsomekindof game.
c t a l k i n ga b o u a
t house.
d explaining howto playthe game. PIvocnnuLARY
e drawsomething. Correct
the sentences.
f be in the university library.
l His newflatis in an excellent place.There'sa beautifulpark
opposite and the metrostation's only200 metresaway.
Listen to the conversationagain. Tick (/) the correct
His nawfiatis in an excellentlocation.There's abeautifulpark
answer.
oppoeiteandt.he melra etation's only?OO metree away.
1 O n h e rt u r n ,K a t i ag e t s. . . 2 Shecomplainted to the waiteraboutthe dirtyglass.
a Ittrree. b Itwelve. c Isixteen. 3 | can'taffordto buya flatat the momentso I'm goingto hire
2 L u i sa n d D a n i e l h
a a v et o d r a ww h a ts h ed e s c r i b e.s. . a flat in the citvcentre
a I on the samepieceof paper. 4 Don'tworryanouftfrebill.I'll paythe meal.
* everyone's
I
b f u s i n ga s p e c i akl i n do f p e n c i l . 5 | livein a reallyniceneighbour veryfriendly.
c f withoutlookingat theirpicture. 6 Whenhe told me aboutthe accident,I didn'tbelievein him
3 WherewouldKatia'sdreamhomebe? at first.
a ! inavillage
b I inasmalltown
c I in a bigcity
F WhatwouldKatiabe ableto seefrom herdreamhome?

a f a beautifulmountainlake
Match 1-6 with a-f to makesentences.
1 @ t'veonlyseenherthreeorfourtimesover
b I frerfavourite
shoppingcentre
2 [ nter aboutthreeminutes, turnthesteakover
c ! somefamousplaces
3 I lt usually
takesaboutsevenhoursto flyover
WhatwouldKatia'sdreamhomebe? 4 I lf thematchstartsat 3 o'clock,
it shouldbeover
a ! an apartment 5 L__lBy2050therewillbeover
b I u cottage glassallover
6 l_l There's
c I a palace
i a the Atlanticfrom NewYorkto London
WhatsizewouldKatia'sdreamhomebe? : 0 Ine pastZUyears.
a I smalland cosy i c a n d c o o kt h e o t h e rs i d e .
b I medium-sized i d the floorbecauseI droppeda vase.
c ! verylarge : e 10 billionpeoplelivingon the planet"
WherewouldKatialiketo havepicnicsand parties? :
: .
f
v J
hri a nrrertor
u Y u q |
fn firra
a f] in Pushkin Square
b I o n h e rb a l c o n y
c ! i n h e rk i t c h e n
Whatkindof kitchenwouldshe liketo have?
a I a kitchenwithgoldtablesand chairs
b I a modernkitchenwithlotsoftechnology
c ! an old-fashioned kitchen
W r i t e a b o u t y o u r d r e a m h o m e . R e m e m b e rt o i n c l u d e :
r the location
o the views
r the size/ numberof rooms
r the typeof home
. w h a tt h e b u i l d i n g
l o o k sl i k e .
aeported
E CnnUmAR speech: E vocngULARY
rhe news
statements and questions Underlinethe correctwordsto completethe sentences.
Correctthe mistakesin the I lhe reporterleditorl presenteristhe mostimportant
sentenceswith reported speech. journalistat a newspaper.
Theremaybe morethanone 2 Let'slistento Ihe notices/ journals/ newson the radioto
mistakein eachsentence. seeif theysayanythingabouttomorrow's underground
1 YesterdayJohnsaid,'l'mgoingto drivers'strike.
3 lf youwantto knowwhat'shappening you
in Hollywood,
phonemymother thisevening.'
shouldwatch the business/ entertainment/ politicalnews.
Yesterday Johnsaidme that he'sgoing
Newsof the exploslonin Washington postedI
to phonemy motherthisevening.
Yesterday John told methaN he was goinet'o ?honehis communicated / spreadveryquicklyon Facebook.
molherlhat evening. My newspaperhas four pagesof current affairsI celebrity
gossip/ feedsaboutthe livesof Hollywoodactorsand
2 'Youshouldwaitbehindthis lineuntilit is yourturn.'
SPOIS SIATS.
S h es a i dI s h o u l dw a i tb e h i n dt h i sl i n eu n t i li t i s v o u rt u r n .
He'sa billionairewho ownsthe biggestnewscompanyI
'Areyougoingto Harry's
parlytomorrow?' feed/ organisafionin Europe.
There'sa current/ newsI politicsaffairsprogrammeon TV
WhenI metherlastFriday sheaskedto meif I'mgoingto
partytomorrow. tonightaboutthe presidential elections in the USA.
Harry's
I want to watch the entertainment/ political/ business
'He might newsbecauseI'm interestedin nextweek'slocalelections.
be aboutfiftyyearsold.'
Shesaidme he mightbe aboutfiftyyearsold.
b Comoletethe crosswordouzzle.
'l'm
Hesaid, sorrybut I can'tcometo yourparlythisevening.'
Hetold he'ssorrybut he can'tcometo my partythisevening.
'Didyou seeyourunclewhenyouwerein NewYorklastyear?'

Sheaskedme did I seeyourunclewhenI werein NewYork
lastyear.
'Goodbye,Anna.I'llseeyou nextweek.'
He toldAnnahe willseeme nextweek.
Completethe reportedspeechwith the correctverb

form.Changethe tensewherepossible.
1 'Mandy's comingto staywithmenextweek.'
She said thalMandywas comingto atay wiNhherlhe + Across
followineweek. 4 Mostcompanies theirproductson social
advertise
2 'Martlnhasjustsentmea textmessage.' media like Facebookand Twitter.
He saidthat
'l'll phoneyouwhenI get homefromwork.' 6 She'sgoingto be the new ' , of TheX Factor
o n C h a n n e6l .
He told me Haveyou heardthe
'Areyougoingto buyyourbrother
a present
thisafternoon?' accidenton the motorway?
He askedme He - a commentaboutthe concerton
'Whycan'tyoulendme somemoney?'
Facebook fiveminutesafterit finished.
Sheaskedme
'Youmuststopwritingimmediately 0 Down
and giveme your
1 Whenshesawthe - TRAINCRASH
papers.'
DISASTER, she immediately calledher husbandto make
The examiner
saidthatwe
surehe wasall risht.
'l He wrotea fascinating in The Timesabout
wantyou to taketheseflowersfor yourgrandmother.'
the problems of air pollutionin London.
Shetoldme
The localTV stationsenttheirsports- to
interviewthe new managerof the town'sfootballteam.
In the - newssectionof the newspaper there
wasan interesting articleaboutthe economiccrisis.
Y46
E GRAMMAR
leru pauerns E V0CABUIARY
shopping
il Completethe sentences with the -ingformor the fo + i| Completethe conversation
with
infinitiveform of the verb in brackets. the wordsin the box.
I ReadinT (read)a goodbookis an excellentwayto
relaxbefore (go)to bed. sale bargain refund priced
Sheremembered - (see)the film in the *"-:5 come back afford value
cinemawhenshewasa littlesirl. 'i'.
It will be extremelydifficutt (get) SH0P-AS_SISTANT
Goodmorning.Can I helpyou?
- a ticketfor
the WorldCup Final. CUST0MER I No,thankyou.l,mjust r browsinQ
4 We promised - (come)backat the same CUST0MER 2 So whatkindof presentdo youwantto
timethe following day. buyfor yournephew?
5 He didn'tenjoy (visit)hisgrandparents. CUSTOMER 1 I'm not reallysure.
6 Wouldyou mind (wait)herefor me whileI CUST0MER 2 lt'sdifficult,isn'tit?Let'shavea lookin the
getchanged? computergamessection.I thinktheysaid
7 Insteadof - (go)to the bookshoptheywent on the radiothat 'Mayhem5' wasgoingto
2-out
to the library (see)if theycouldborrowa -.-^*- thisweek'
copyof OliverTwist. CUSTOMER 1 Yes,I think I heardthat,too. Let'ssee if it's
8 In my viewit isn'tworth_ (pay)to seethe on "--''-.
newSpielberg film. GUSTOMER 2 Look,thereit is.€49.90.
::...:..-
.::,... ,,..,.
.::;:., ,::,. CUST0MER
UUJ t UMERI 49.901| can,t4_
49.90! "_ that!
&em "*qifti*-i*--r... GUST0MER 2 You'reright. That'salotof moneyfora
computergame.Let'shavea lookat the
specialoffersoverthere.Here'sone that's
reasonably 5. It'sfrom last
yearand it'sonly€19.99.That,sa
6_, isn,tit?
CUST0MER 1 Yes,that'sgood7_for
money.l'll buy him that one.I hopehe
doesn'talreadyhaveit.
SHOPASSISTANTDon'tworry.He can alwaystake it
8_ to his localstoreano
changeit for anotheroneor geta
9
Correctthe sentences. CUST0MER

1 great.I'lttakeit,then
OK,that's
1 | phonedPhilipask him if he wantedplayingtennisat the
b @f Listenand check.
weekend.
I phonedThilipto ask himif he wanted to
?lay tennis
altheweekend.
2 Don'tforgetgivingme backmy bookwhenyou'vefinished
E V0CABUTARY
Reportingverbs
readit. ? Completethe sentences
with the correctform of the
verbsin the box.
3 He admittedto stealthe old lady'shandbag.
warn advise refuse offer agree suggest
We hopedfindinga goodplaceto eat in one of the streets
nearthe station. 'You
shouldapplyfor the Headof Marketing job.,
He advieed herto applyfor the Headof Marketing lob.
5 He threatened
tellingmy parentswhatI haddone. 'Yes,
that'sfine.I'm happyto sellyou my car for f5,000.,
She.- to sell me her car for f5,000.
It'sreallyimportant
teachyourchildrenhowcrossing 'Why
the don'twe go to the beachtomorrow?'
roadsafely. He - goingto the beachthe followingday.
'Be
carefullDon'ttouchthat plate- it'shotl'
Shedidn'tknowwhichbookbuyingher brotherfor his He - her not to touchthe plateas it was hot.
birthday. 'l'm
notgoingto lendyou any moremoney.'
| -.- to lend her any moremoney.
B Youpromisedhelpingme with my homework! 'lf you
like,I can giveyou a liftto the station.'
-,*J
He - to giveus a lift to the station.
II USTTUL
HNGUAGE
Generalising
? P u t t h e w o r d s i n t h e r i g h t o r d e rt o m a k e s e n t e n c e s .
1 b e / f i l m / o f/ h o n e s/tt,h e / w a s / b o r i n gl k i n d l t o .
Io be honest.the frlmwas kind of borinq.
2 my /tend / Americans/ be / experience, I 'friendlylto I
verv/ in .
3 n o r m a l l y / t h a t / t h iInogf / | I l i k e / k i n d / d o n ' t
4 w h o l e/, | / h i s / l i k e dl f i l m/ t h e I n e wI o n .
2 Completethe sentences
with the words
5 s o n g s / o f/ h i s / c a n/ d e p r e s s i n g / s o mI er a t h eIr b e .
whole stuff that couole sort
6 a / c o f f e e/ l t a l i a n
/ i s / r u l e /, e x c e l l e n t / a s ..
1 Helikeshlphopandrapmusic- youknow,stufflike
Ihat
b @E Listenandchecx. We hada - of dayswhenit wascloudy
and rainy,but on the we had prettygood
weatner.
3 Don'ttouchall thatin hisoffice.olease.
4 Shelikeswatchingdocumentaries aboutanimalsand
natureand that- of thing.
b @E Listenandcheck.
E PR(lNUNCIATI(|N
Sound and spelling: /h/ and /w/
@E Listen to the sentences.Put the words in bold
i n t h e c o r r e c tc o l u m n s .
1 Whendid you lastseeher?
2 fhey wentthe wrongwayand got lost.
3 Whosesuitcasewasthe heaviest?
4 | wrotea longletterto my unclein Scotland.
5 | didn'tknowwhichbookto get my husband.
6 Shehadto waittwo hoursfor the nexttrainto London.
Sound1 /h/ Sound2 /w/ Firstlettersilent

(e.9.hot) (e.9.with) (e.9.honest)
@E tistenandchecx.
fl48
* i
lI nrnorue #,
,,:l|.
? Readthe and tick (/) the correctanswer.

a [__lThealligatorattackedBlackieand brokehis les.
0 bit pamand brokeher lee.
LJ I ne ailtgator
c anOOiCn'tstaywith pam.
I Blackiewasafraidof the alligator
d f Pambrokeher legwhileshewaswalkingwith Blackie.
I read an amazingstory in the newspaperthis morningabout a dog called Blackiewho

saved his owner'slife in Florida.lt seemsthat his owner,pam Evans,who is 79 years old,
was walking near a lake when she fell over and broke her leg. Unforlunately,she couldn,t
moveand didn't havea mobilephoneso she couldn'tcallfor help.At that moment,
a huge alligatorcame out of the lake and stafted walkingtowards pam, threatening
to attack her.Incredibly,Blackiewasn't frightenedby the alligatorand, apparenfly,he
startedfighting it to try and protect pam. Amazingly,after a few minutes,the alligator
gave up trying to attack Pam and went back into the lake. Fortunately,a man who was
nearthe lake with his dog heard Blackiebarkingand came to rescuePam. It seems that
he then phonedfor an ambulance,which immediatelytook pam to hospital.Luckily,
neitherPam nor Blackiewere hurt in the attack and Pam has now made a full recoverv.
*-:lt:Y:t:.?r::::::1.:t::::::i,::i::-1u:::::til::::::1l::::r:-i:at:::-::::r::::::::::t:.ar.t::al*
b Read the news story again. Are the sentencestrue or false?

1 PamEvanshasa dogcalledBlackie.
2 Pamcouldn'tcallfor helpbecauseher mobilephonewas broken. E WRITING
3 WhenBlackiesawthe alligatorhe wasveryfrightened
and ranaway. ? Readthe notes.Writethe story.
4 The man nearthe lakecalledfor an ambulance.
5 Blackiewasseriouslyinjuredby the alligator.
FAMIf,YSTUCKYESCAPE
WHENCAR t:
-' i
lal
E wnnrnc
sKtLLs CRASHES INTOHOUSE
Carcrashedinto house.Manchester.
Sumn"larisinginform ation FamitywatchingTVin living roomat time of
accident.Heardloud noise.
i| Useoneof the wordsin the boxto connectthe
sentences.
Makeany necessary Driverlost controlof car.Drovestraightthrough
changes.
Sometimesthereis morethan one possible front door.Stopped2 metresfrom kitchen.
answer.
No-oneseriouslyhurt. Driver& 3 passengers only
before who but with and which mlnorrn]unes.
Policewerecalled.Arrived 5 minuteslater.
The manspentseveralhourslookingfor hisson.
Frontof housebadtydamaged.
Unfortunately, he couldn'tfind him anywhere.
Themans?ent.eeveralhaurslookingfor his son bui. Carremoved.Tookfire seryice6 hours.
unforlun abely.he couldn'Nfind him anywhere.
I hearda storyon the radioaboutan elephant. Apparen|y,
it saton a car in a safarioark.
The l2-year-oldgirl stoleher father'smotorbike.She rodeit for

40 km alongthe motorway. The policestoppedher nearOxford.
Thewomanhit the teenager

hardon his headwith her umbrella.
Thenshe usedhis mobilephoneto callthe police.
Amandaescapedfromthe burningbuildingby brearrnga

window.Sheusedhershoeto breakthe window
Therewasan incredible storyon the newsabouta babyin

China.Shefellfroma fourth-floorwindow.Shewasn'thurt @
becausea man in the streetcaushther.
UNIT ffilisteningextension
and
Reading
E nrRolue
Readthe articleand tick (/) the correctanswers'
1 Whyhasthearticlebeenwritten?
a I to encourage morestudents to takecourses in journalism
whycareers in journalismhave become popular
O ; to explain
withstudents
c I to showtheadvantages anddisadvantages of a careerin
journalism
2 Whohasthearticlebeenwrittenfor?
a f owners of newsorganisations THENEWSPAPER JOURNALIST
b I professional journalists 24
Alvarado,
Mercedes
c I students whostudY journalism
at7 am.The
dayformestarts
Atypical
3 Whichofthesethingsdo Mercedes andFrankie havein common? partoftheday
morning isalways thehardest
a I tfreybothearngoodmoneyat their job' anybreaks' I only
because I havetoworkallthetimewithout
O I fneYbothlovetheirwork. haveabout7 orBhours tofinisha storyand there is a lot to
c ! tneybothstudied journalism at university'
dointhattime.
4 Mercedes andFrankie bothagreethatpeople whowantto become people forthestoryandsometimes
First,I haveto interview
journalists
... thatmeans quite
travelling a long way.I usually goby
a f needto travelallovertheworld' trains0thatI cancarry on working onmy laptop' I atso
b I shouldbereally interestedinjournalism' tothinkabout photos for the These
story. days t
need
c f willhaveto workatweekends' usually buypictures froma photo agency but sometimes
a photographer goes withme0na story. I usually have
b Readthe text againand tick (/) the correctanswers' towritea storyofabout 1,000 words and it can be very
difficultto dothatinonlya few hours.By 4 pm l'm usually
exhausted, butI don'tnormally leave workuntil5 pm'
I have wanted tobea journalist sinceI wasfiveyears old
andI studied journalism at university,so working for a
newspaper hasbeen a dream come true.Journalism is
a great career butcan be a very stressfulone that does
notpayverywell.Anyone whoisthinking ofbecoming a.
journalist needs to knowthat
THEBUSINESS BLOGGER
:,.:
Frankie Kaufman,20 xt
,g:
I hadnever hadanYPlans to become a
journalistbutthenI started mybusiness blog
whenI wasstillatuniversity. I enjoying
wasn't lifeasa
student sowhena news organisationoffered to payme
formyreports I immediately accepted.I eventually quit
to blogfull
university time, even though I'venever actually
hadanytraining asa reporter.
Mydaystartsat 4 amwhenI checkTwitter in bedtofind
out whathas happened around theworld during thenight'
preparing
I stari my report
first ataround 4'30 am and
finished
it isusually and on my website by 5'30 am lna
CReadthenoticefromastudentmagazine'Writeashortartic|e'
of workor
We arelookingfor peopleto tell us abouttheirexperiences
study.Wewouldlikeyouto writea article
short explaining:
. whatyourjob is or whatyouarestudying
. whyyou havechosenthe job or courseyouaredoing
. a typicalday at workor at university'
F*r,
Review
andextension
E usrrnrnc Il cnnmmnn
a @m Listento a conversation
betweentwofriends, Correct
thesentences. ,,
CathyandCindy.Arethesentences
trueor false? 1 Shesaidme shedidnt likehorrorfilms.
1 Oneof the womenboughta painting. the told me she didn'Ilike hor:rorfilme.
2 Oneof the womenboughtsomething thatshe is not happy 2 Theyaskedme was I goingto thefootballmatCh.
with. He hasagreedtakingus to the airport.
3 Oneof the womenhasbeenin an argumentin a shop. 4 I phonedhim lastnight,he saidhe hasjustfinished
4 Oneof the womenhasboughta pairof boots fhen
nrsexams.
5 Oneof the womenhassomegoodnews. 5 Sheadvisedme nottellanyoneaboutour meeting.
6 Oneof the womenis an artist. 6 Yesterdayhe told he wouldhelp me with my homework.
7 O n eo f t h ew o m e ni s c o m p l a i n i nagb o u ts o m e t h i n g . 7 l'm reallylookingforwardto seeyou on Sunday.
8 Oneof the womenis the managerof a shop.
L i s t e nt o t h e c o n v e r s a t i o na g a i n a n d t i c k ( / ) t h e E vocnsulARY
correct answers.
Correct,thesentenc.t.,
1 Whendid Cathybuythe boots?
a f i n t h em o r n i n g 1 lwas shockedwhenI heardthe noticeson the radioaboutthe
b ! yesterday explosion.
c f lastweek lwas shockedwhenlheardthe newsonthe radipaboutthe
exoloqion
2 Whydid Cathythinkthe bootswere'goodvalue'?
2 The newsongby Rihannais goingto comeacrossnextweek:
a ! they werehalfprice.
J My sisterlikesreadingthe celebrity gossipspagesin the
U ! ffrey weredesignerboots.
Sqndaypaper. .
c ! they onlycost050. ,
He advicedme to buya newlaptopbeCause mineis overfive
3 The problemwasthatCathywasgiven... yearsold. ,,
a ! bootsthat had beendamaged. 5 I don'tusuallywatchprogrammes aboutpoliticon TV.
b I bootsof the wrongsrze. o She remembered me to booka tableat the restaurant.
c ! bootsin whiteinsteadof brown. 7 Themaintitleon the frontpageof my newspaper todayis
Cathydidn'tnoticethe problemuntillaterbecause the B A R A CW
K I N SU . S ,E L I C T I O N .
s h o pa s s i s t a n. .t.
a ! OiOn't openthe boxfor her.
b I hid the problemfromher.
c I gaveherthe wrongbox.
Underlinethe'correctwordsto completethe sentences.
T h em a n a g eorf t h es h o p. . .
a I offeredto giveCathyanotherpairof boots. 1' Ther:eare somebeautifulphotosof Venicein / on Ihis magazine-
b I promised to giveCathya refund. 2 | senthim a message in I on Facebook but he hasn'trepliedyet.
^
L f - - l .r ^E+r ,u, ^r ^' ur + ^ ^ i , , ^ ^ ^ +
L v5 r v c w o r h y h e r m o n e y b a c k .
3 r lts betterto watchthis fllm in I on a bigscreenat the cinema.
LJ
4 Youalwayslookso prettyin / on photos!
Whatis Cathygoingto do next?
5 There'salwaysan easycrossword in I on my newspaper.
a I Sneis goingto callthe police.
6 ls thereanythinggoodin /on TVtonight?
O I Sneis notsurewhatto do next.
7 Canyou payme in I on IJSdollars,please?
c ! Sfreis goingto sellthe boots.
B Doyou havethls T-shirtrn/ on a largesize;please?
Writea conversation between
two peoplewho are Cathy's
friends.PersonA tells PersonB
whathappened to Cathy;
PersonB asksquestions.
Listento the conversation
againand makenotesto help
you retellthe story.
i:
i'
i:
cinemaandTV
E vocnguHRY
the sentences
2 Complete
drarffa chat show horror action thriller gameshow

documentary sciencefiction soapopera animated
CaptainPhittipsisa drama starringTom Hanks

aboutan Americanboatthat is hijackedby Somalipirates.
Draculais one of the mostfamous films of
a l lt i m e .
Put the words in the correct order to make passive I sawa reallyexciting at the cinemaon
sentences. Saturday.lt was abouta detectivewho wastryingto
preventa gangfromstealing a famouspaintingfromthe
1 3D cameras/ newI willI Star WarsI Ihe/ filmed/ movie/
NationalGallery.
be / with .
l'm not verykeenon - ---- films
the newgtar Ware moviewillbefilmed wilh 3D camerae'
like Sfar Warsor The Matrix.
2 by / directed/ StevenSpielberg/ was/ in I SavingPrivate
5 My friendwason the - Who
RvanI 1998 .
Wantsto Be a Millionaireland won fl5,000!
Therewasa fascinating wildlife on TV last
3 the/ been/ come/ have/ toldI to I aI I back/ i5.00 / actors'
nightaboutAfricanelePhants.
I think Shrekis oneof the best filmsfor
4 e v e r y / a r e l f i l m s / m a d eB/o l l y w o ol yde a r l i n / 1 , 0 0 0
chlldrenl'veeverseen.
Theyhadsomebrilliant guestson that-
seen/ 35 million/ was/ in / people/ itsfirsi two weeks/
on Channel4: BradPittand LadyGagal
by / the movieAvatar.
I love-films likeMission:lmpossibleand
the JamesBondseries.
/ on / thisverymoment/ the / beingIIV / aI I
interviewed
primeminister/ is . 1 0 EastEnders is a verYPoPular
on BritishTV aboutthe everydaylivesof a
I yearI groupof peoplewho livein the EastEndof London
/ newfactory
cars/ every/ 200,000/ produced
bylarelour.
Completethe crossword
Puzzle.
B s p e c i ael f f e c t s i/s / c r e a t e /u s e d/ t h e / C G I / b e i n g / t o
Rewritethe sentences.Use the passive.

1 Theybuilt250,000newhouseseachyearin the 1990s'
25O.OOOnewhouseswerebuilt eachyearinNhe199Os'
2 fhey grow of
varieties
five differeni orangein this region'
Five
3 Thegovernment willgivestudentsa loanto payfor their
fees.
universitv
+ Across
Students : film
2 lt tooksixmonths1s andit costover
Titanic
Theyare creatingthe specialeffectswith the latest
$200millionto make.
animation software.
ln TheCuriousCaseof BeniaminButton,BradPlttplaysa
Thespecialeffects
whogetsyounger andyounger asthefilm
They'veaskedthe actorsto givesomeof theirfeesto
progresses.
charity.
ThefilmRomeo Leonardo
and Julietslars DiCaprloand
The actors
C l a i r eD a n e sa, n d i s-
He wasdrivingthe car reallyfastwhenthe accident
famousplayby WilliamShakespeare.
happened.
Thecar U Down
Thejournalist askedthe popstarabouthis newalbum. 1 The- is the personwho givesinstructions
pop star decisions
to the actorsand takesall the important whena
The
a big bunchof
A littlegirl in a pinkdressgavethe president film is beingmade.
flowers. 3 In my opinion,the best in the film is when
Pauland Sarahmeetagainafter25 years.
The president
*s2
lI GRAMMAR
nefining and
non-defining relative clauses
Rewritethe sentences.Usethe information
bracketsas a non-defining
relativeclause.
1 The operasingergaveus somefreeticketsfor her concen.
(Herhusbandis a famousauthor.)
Theo?erasineer.whogehueband is a f amous aulhor.
6aveus somefree aickets for her concert.
2 Whileyou'rein ltalyyou shouldvisitthe townof Verona.
(Thereis a lovelyRomanamphitheatre in Verona.)
JohnLennonwasmurderedin 1980.(Hewasa member

of the popgroupThe Beatles.)
El VOCABUTARY
Word-buitding:
nouns
4 Pel6 wasa famousBrazilian (Hisrealnameis
footballer.
EdsonArantesdo Nascimento.) Completethe sentences with the nounformsof the
wordsin brackets.
StevenSpielbergwasthe directorof the film Savingprivate 1 Lotsof writershavetriedto describe
Ihe beauty
Ryan.(ft wasabouta groupof Americansoldiersin the (beautiful)
of theTajMahalin India.
SecondWorldWar.) My footballteamgaveits best (perform)of
the seasonand wonthe match4 - 0.
Firstwe wentto Parisand then we tookthe trainto Lvon He hasdonatedf,100to a _ (charitable)
that
(ln Pariswe visitedthe EiffelTower.) is providingschoolsfor poorvillages in Africa.
We believethat staff_ (develop)is very
In my view,BruceSpringsteen's
bestalbum is TheRiver. important so we provideregulartrainingcoursesfor all of
(He recordedit in 1980.) our employees.
5 In my vjew,moneycan'tbuyyou (happyy.
BillClintonis givlnga talkat our university
nextmonth. 6 Youneedplentyof - (creative)to writesood
(Hewas President of the USAfrom 1993to 2001.) children'sstories.
Therewill be a huge (celebrate)in
Edinburgh this NewYear'sEve,with liveperformances oy
E vocngumRY
Music bandsand a bigfireworks
Thereis a fascinating
display.
exhibition
of Aztecart and
(cultural)
ai the BritishMuseumat the
2 Completethe wordsin the text.
moment.
Q Wn"n I was in LondonlastsummerI went to a superbconcert
duringthe BBC Proms,which is arf-eefwal- of classical
musicat the RoyalAlbert Hall.lt's great to hear a symphonyor a
E PR0NUNCIATI0N
Definingand
concerto when it's 'p by an 3o of
non-defining relative'clauses
4m-
professional who are playing5l-,
They playedsymphoniesby Mahlerand Beethovenand there @r'rr tistento the sentences.
l3 the relativeclause
was alsoa hugeoc-
defining or non-defining?
Tick(/) the correctbox.
ofSO peoplethat sang
Mozart'sRequiem.Atthe end of the concert everyonein the
'a-
stood up and gavethe performersa standing i ;tfitilm'd-fi.ir;
ovation which lastedfor over five minutes. 1 ... whichhavea lotof adverts. r/
2 ... whichtheyrecordedin
2 0 I O. . .
3 ... whosebrotheris alsoa
musician...
4 . . . w h oe a th e a l t h i l y . .
5 ... whichmysister
wentto .
6 ... whichlastmorethanthree
h o u r s. . .
-? --. ,,, *"*

TANGUAGE
E USEFUL
Recornrnendingand responding
Underlinethe correctwordsto completethe conversation,
PAM Hi, Mel.Listen.lanandI werethinkingo'ftgoI goingoulfora
mealthis weekend.2Do/ Woutdyouguys liketo 3comeI coming
with us?
MEL Yes,4itsI that'sagreatidea.Wherewereyou planning5goingI togd
PAM WeGthinkI thoughtaboutgoing to that new Chineserestaurantin
town. lt's 7meaning/ meantlo be reallygood.
MEt s H a n g l W a i t o na s e c o n dl.' l l j u s t a s k T o n y . .S. o r r yP, a m ,b u t
Tonyisn'ta bigfan efromlof Chinese food.
PAM OK,nevermind.Wecouldgo somewhere lootherI else.
MEL Oh, I know.Howabout Lrgo / goinglothat new ltalianrestaurant
nearthe station?
PAM Mmm,that Lzseems I soundsinteresting.
MEL Yes,it's 13supposed / suggestedlobe excellent,and verygood
valuefor money.
PAM Yes,l'm sure lan14likes / woutdtikeit. He lovespizzasand pasta.
MEL
PAM
Good. 15shal/ / Witll booka tablefor Saturdayevening?
Yes,that wouldbe perfectfor us. Why rowon'tI don'twe geIa
E pnonuNcrATr0N
tablefor 8 o'clock?
Skrowingcontrast
MEL Yes,OK.l'll bookone.
@ E L i s t e nt o t h e e x c h a n g e s U
. n d e r l i n et h e
word or words which are stressedin the
@E L i s t e na n d c h e c k .
resoonses.
C o m p l e t et h e w o r d s . 1 A Didyou go to the concertwith Luke?
of sciencefictionfilms.Whatother B N o ,I w e n tw i t hW i l l .
1 Sorry,but Seanisn'ta bigfzn-
2 A DidJamesgo to Edinburgh by bus?
f i l m sa r eo n ?
whowrotethe HarryPotterbooks,is B No, he wenton the train.
2 The newnovelby JK Rowling,
s- to be reallygood.
3 A So,yourfriend'sa famousactor?
B No,she'sa famousdancer.
3Thenewanimatedfi|mfromPixarhashadgreatr-in
4 A So,you'refrom Lecce,in the southof ltaly?
the oaoers.
of Britain B No, l'm from Lecco,in the northof ltaly.
4 A There'sa documentary aboutthe Romanoccupation
5 A Areyou meetingyourfriendPamon Thursday?
on TVtonight.
B Really? Thats- interesting. B No, l'm meetingmy friendSam,on Tuesday.
5 l'm nots- my fatherwouldbe i- in going
to an exhibition of surrealistpaintings.
6 This hotelwas by a friendof mine,who stayedhere ::::l
lastyear.
7 That'sa gteati-. I'm sureAndywould| :
nearmyhouseis m-
8 ThenewGreekrestaurant to be :
n I ifs lessexpensive thangoingto thestadium.
c Ll it'sdangerousto goto thestadium.
d l_l it'smoreexciting
to watchthematchat home.
Readthe text again.Are the sentencestrue or false? u.ry I

1 Everyone
in Mike's
familylikeswatching get cl
theirlocalteam.
2 Thesportschannelsthatshowllvefootballmatchesarefree.,,,,.,,,..1
3 lt iseasier
?. l+ i^ ^^^;^- +^ ^^^ .,,L^r
to seewhatis happening ..
whenyouarein the : I
- '- 1
stadium. !
The TV commentatortellsyou lotsof interesting
things
i
5. aboutthe players.
* Mikedoesn'tlikebeingin a hugestadiumwiththousanos
of otherpeoole.
E WnntnG
SKILIS
conrrasring
ideas E wRrnnc
2 Underlinethe correctwordsto completethe sentences, Readthe notes.Writean articleexplainingwhyyou
1 | enjoyedseeingthe newfilm JuliusCaesaratthe cinema, preferreadingthe originalbookratherthan a film
although/ in spiteof I whilethenoisyfamilywho were which has beenadaptedfrom a book.
sittingbehindme.
2 HoweverI DespiteI AlthoughI generallyenjoyscrence WhyI prefer readingabook
fictionfilms,I wouldn'trecommend the film BlackHole. Taragraph1
3 StevenSpielbergis a greatdirector.HoweverI WhileI . lnbroduction: )LaIe your poeihion.
Although,I thoughthis lastfilm was actuallyratherboring. Taraqraph2
4 HoweverI Although/ Despitetheloud rock musicthat . Lon7erNo readabookbhanwaNch a
accompanied mostof the actionscenes,I reallyenjoyed film.More e njoymen| f rom bo oke.
t h ef i l m . . lntereslingdeXailsolEenculfrom
5 Despite/ While/ HoweverI agreewith you that George filme.
Clooneyis a goodactor,I thinkhe'smainlyfamous TaragraphS
becauseof his looks. . Needto useyour imaginaf,ion when
6 Although/ Despite/ Howeverit's more convenient to readinga eNory.
downloadmoviesfromthe Internet, . ln films,direcNordecideeappearance
moreand morepeople
arewatchingfilmsat theirlocalcinemas. of Veopleand places,notyou.
7 Despite/ While/ Althoughthe superbactingand the Taragraph4
excitingactionscenes,I thoughtthe film wastoo longand . Booksa greaNwayto relax.CanenNer
ratherboring. a worldNhat.aubhorcreaLed.
8 WhileI However/ ln spite of lhe amazingspecialeffects, . Canreadabookanywhere.Very
I wouldn'trecommend seeingthatfilm because the storv conventenL.
wasn'tveryinteresting. ?aragraphb
. Conclueion: Kepeat. Ihe mainpoinXe.
UNIT ffilisteningextension
and
Reading
Il Rrnotnc
Read the texi. Are the sentencestrue or false? What is a likemb€
a E a kindof elephant
I The maintopicof the textis MarcBoulanger.
b I u kindof instrument
2 MarcBoulanger knowsa lotaboutpopularAfrlcanmusic.
c I a k i n do f m u s i c i a n
3 MarcBoulanger is from France.
d I a kindof sound
4 KononoNol is the nameof a musicfestival.
5
'Tommo23' is interested wrote.
in whatMarcBoulanger All the instruments usedby KononoNo1havebeenmade
'Shsh4l'agreeswith MarcBoulanger. b y h a n d. . .
6
a I apartfromthe instruments theyfoundin the street.
R e a d t h e t e x t a g a i n a n d t i c k ( / ) t h e c o r r e c ta n s w e r . h fl exceotthe electricinstruments, whichtheybought.
c f including whichtheyuse'
all the electricinstruments
1 Whywas KononoNo1'sconcertso interesting for Marc?
d I exceptfor the pianoand drums.
a ! becauseFelaKutlhad recommended bandto him the
'ShSh41',
b f becausehe had nevervisitedParisbefore According to whocombinedmuslcwith politics?
c ! becauseit wasthe firsttime he hadeverheard a FelaKuti
l___.1
popularAfricanmusic b ! KandaBongoMan
d I because theirmusicwasnotsimilarto anythingelse c I Konono N"l
ne Knew d I Mawangu Mingiedi
out of elephant
instruments
2 Whousedto maketraditional
G Youare goingto write a blogfor Heroesof Music.
tusks?
First,makenotesabouia singer,musicianor band
a I lFelaKUtl
: whosemusicyou likeverymuch.Usethe Internetto
b f_l KandaBongoMan
helpyou makenotesabout:
c f People fromAngola
d L,j I ne BazomDopeople a the nameof the singer/musician/band
a the historyof the singer/musician/band
a any interesting detailsaboutthe singer/musician/band
Marc Boulanqer, on the sweetsoundsof Congoleseband, KononoNol:

*"il*,
,|
-*en I saw Konono Nol performlive.They were playinga conceft in Paris,
.1 F coMMENrs
my hometown,and althoughI had been seriousabout playingmusic since the age of 0,
I had neverseen or heardanythinglike this band before.I don't mean that I had never f y:Tommo23
Posred 09:L3
'l
heardanv popularAfricanmusic before.Evenat 5, I had alreadyheardof musicians ffi:
such as ieta kuti and Kanda Bongo Man. So what was differentabout this folk orchestra? Thanksfor this. I've iust
Firstof all, I think it is the way that they mix modern culturewith the culturaltraditions read Marc's full arlicle.
of the Bazombopeople,who livenearthe borderwith Angola.In that ancienttradition. Reallygreat story TheY're
musicalinstruments were made out of elephanttusks*.But MawanguMingiedi,the going to do a performance
musicianwho starled Konono No1, introducedelectriclikembd(a traditionallikembdis al this year'sEdinburgh
part piano,part drum).They have a reallyspecialsound - they have a beautywhich you
{^^+;-,^l i- n r1^rra+
TYDLTV@ lllnUVUDL.
just won't hear anywhereelse. i can't waii to go.

Secondly,the instrumentsthey use are reallyinteresting.Everyone Postedby:ShSh4l10:23
of them has been made out of old bits of wood and metal and KX:
other rubbishthat they havefound just lying around.Eventhe Yeah,I don't know.in sPile
-:i
electricinstrumentsthat they use have been made of my love of Afiican music I
using batteriesfrom old cars and broken lamps thlnk there are other bands
as well as smallmagnets.Again,this all helps who are more imporlant
to createa soundthat is unlikeanythingelse than these guys. FelaKuli is
I you might hear. just the best.Now therewas
:... Finally,there is the amazingrhythmthey use' a guy who managedto Put
Everytime I listento it I get a reallystrong feeling music and politics together.
of excitement.Everyonewho hearsthat beat is Deflnitelya hero for me.
filled with so much happinessthat they just have
to startdancing.
I
*l
Review andextension
,lI,G,nArvrrvrnh 'l 'r rJ
.'..,1
I Romeoand Julietis writtenfrom Shakespeare.
":,]
Romeoand Juliet,was writrnn by ghakeepeare. ..'j
2 A newbridgeis builtat the momentwitha Chinese
construction
company.
3 | interviewed
the actorwhichhadjust wonan Oscar.
4 Sunflowerswas paintedfromVincentVanGogh.
5 Wherethe newJamesBondfilm beingmade?
6 He'sthe playerusedto be in ourteam.
E usrruruc E vocnnuLARY
@E tistento threepeoptetalkingand tick (/) the Correctthe sentences,," , ,
' ,, '. .' , , ,, ,
correctanswers. .:
1 Therewasa brilliant documentation aboutthe Antarcticon
1 Thespeakers mustbe ... TV lastnight.
a f ata localcinema.
Therewalabrilliantdoanmienw,ryabounvidVntar"ti"un
b I at someone's house. ', ' ,., '.
Wlagtnight. . : . ' . , . ., , - : . ., '' .r , , , , . ,, . . . . , , '
c I inaclassroom. 2: ,fhe aqtolwas annoyed, because,someone in ths Crowd,had:
2 Thespeakers aretryingto decide... ' , , ',.,
forgottento switchoff his mobilephone. .:l
a I whatto buy. S Vy fatner'sa professionbl *rri" Wno,;fays the ctarinet'inrthe
b I whatto eat. L o n d o n P h i l h a r m o n i c O r c h, e's' t r a , ' :
c ! whatto watch. 4 ln Titanic,' L."rrC" lil.p*pi;ur,u personality wno fallsin
3 Whichtypeoffilmdothewomennotwantto watch? lovewiththe daughterof an Americanmilliorraire, . : , ..
a I comedy 5 WhenI was aboutsixteen:lsawThe RollingStones, ptaytiteai
a,{estival,in ', ,
b I documentary Germanir. ,,I
' , i
c I science fiction 6 l'rnrnot verykeenon:terrorfilms likeDracula. ,
4 Whichtypeof filmdotheyallagree to watch?
a I comedy
b f] documentary
c f science fiction !",i. i'ii;'
Correctthe sentences.Usethe correctform of the
b Listenagain.Complete the sentences with the words velbs sbe, look (at),:watch, hear, or listen (to).
you hearin the conversation.
1 Why .don'!we seeihe matchon TVat your house?
1 Themansayshe remembered to order2 ve\etarian WhyAon'Nwe watch the match on'|Y at your house?
ptzza. 2 Haveyou watched'mybrother,? He said he'd meetme here.
2 Theyaregoingto watchthe filmson the 3 | donl hearwhyyou'reso angrywith us.
3 Blackfishis the nameof a _ film. 4 Shealwayshearspop mustcin her bedroom.
4 The manthinksthe film Blackfishwill probablybe quite 5 I'm lookingat my grandparentsnextSunday.
6 Sorryr1615phone'stenible.I can'tlistento youverywell. I
According to oneof the women,the film Manon the Moon 7 I'vefinishedthisexercise.
Pleaseseeit for me.
hasamazing , beautifulphotography
ano a
greatstory.
The mandoesnotthinkthat Man on the Moonis a
7 Thefilm theyall agreeto watchis an _ film.
C W r i t ea b o u tt h e k i n d o f f i l m s y o u l i k e .T h i n k a b o u t
t h e s eq u e s t i o n s :
. Doyouthinkanimatedfilmsareonlyfor children? Why/
Why not?
o lf youcoulddirecta film,whattypeof film wouldyou most
liketo direct?Why?
o Whichbookwouldyou mostliketo be madeintoa film?
whv?
ti 'as
sport
E vocngulARY
0 Underlinethe correctwordsto completethe sentences'
1 lf your competitorI opponentI refereedoesn'treturnthe ball,
you missI beat/ scorea Point.
2 No, I didn'tenjoythe cup final.My leam lostI beat/ missed
thematch2-0.
We didn't winI didnt beat/ didn'tscorelhe matchbecause
you lostI missed/ attackedlhalpenalty.
4 The lasttime we playedtennislogelher,I wonI
lostI beatyou easily.
:lll GRAMMAR conditional
see@nd lf you loveswimmingin the sea,perhapsyou
shouldhavea go I competeI winaI scubadiving?
? Comoletethe sentenceswith the correctformsof the A standardathleticscourtI pitch I track has eighl lanes
verbsin brackets.Usecontractionswherepossible' and eachlao is 400 metres.
1 lf you weren't (notbe)sobusy,you-
(can)trainto runa marathon.
|- (take)my daughterto the matchif she
E VOCNSULARY
(be)interested in football. Adjeetives and prep,ositions
I- Go) to the theatreat leastoncea monthif with onewordfrom eachbox.
(live)in London. ? Comoletethe sentences
|-
lf I - ( s p e a kS) p a n i s h| ,-
essential eroud scared similar worried interested good
(apply)for a job in Madrld.
l'm sureyou- (like)her if You
(know)her better. of (x2) for to in about at
|- (learn)anotherforeignlanguage if I
(nothave)so muchworkat the moment' Thatwasthe day my sonwon hisgoldmedal.I wasso
II My sister (buY)a newcar if she ?roud of him.
I (can)affordit. Plentyof exerciseand a gooddiet are
II a healthYlifestYle.
Germany don'thavea verystrongteamat the moment,
(notbe)surPrised I'm notvery- currentaffairs.
so | - if England
(beat)them tomorrow 4 l'm notvery- skiing.I loveit
go
but I alwaysfall overand I haveto on the easiestslopes!
is more I think Portuguese is verY -
Decideif the firstor secondconditional
suitablefor eachsituation.Complete the sentences Spanish.
usingthe correctform of the verbsin the box. Use My son hasn'tdoneenoughworkso he'sreally
hisexams.
contractions wherepossible.
Shedidn'twantto go to the top of the EiffelTowerbecause
be (x3) have not live visit come shewas heights.
pass trarn pay not lose finish
You'vestudiedreallyhardthis year.lf you ?ass

E pnonuNGtATttlN
yourexams,| - for yourholidayto the USA. Strong and \ /eak forrns: uJould
He nevergoesto footballtraining.lf he -
everyday,he - a much betterPlaYer. @m Listento the pronunciation of wouldrn
ls
thesesentences. it strong (stressed) or weak
Ourteamhaswon its last10 matches.lf we
our nextmatch.we WriteS (strong)or W (weak).
(not stressed)?
1 W I wouldgoto thegymmoreoften.
i:n c h a m p i o nasg a i n .
4 My currentsalaryisn'tveryhigh.| - ableto
a job with a better
2 n A Wouldheapplyfora jobin London?
f O t"to,hewouldn't.
ii'ri affordto buy a housef | --
salary. : f Snewouldn't lendyouanymoney.
enjoythatfilm- it'stooscary.
Ilrl I liveover250 kilometres
5 Unfortunately, from my parents' 4 f Youwouldn't
It; house.lf I - so far awaY,| - 5 L] A Wouldyouliketo gofora Pizza?
them moreoften. f a ves,lwould.
6 l'venearlydoneall my homework. |- and
watchthe matchat your houself | - it before
n i n eo ' c l o c k .
w
'5 8
E VOCABUTARY
frxpressionswith
da, vnakeand toke
,,iL::l-a.Xi.l:a.lrt:j].l.illliiii|1lffiffi
? Match 1-6 with a-f to make
[g] They'veofferedme a job in Parisbut l'm not sure if I
Il CnnmfUAR
rnira eonditionat wantto take it or stayhere.I haveto make
2 Underlinethe correctwordsto completethe sentences. I tf t naOtrainedseriously overthe pastsix montns,
I wouldhavetaken
1 She had won/ might have wonI would win the gold medal
I I realisehe isn'ta verysociablepersonbut pleasedo
if she hadn't fallen/ didn't fall I wouldn'thave fallenoverat 4 L_l lt's such a lovelyday,so why don'twe take
the start. 5 lf we can rentthe film on DVD,it doesn'tmake
l___j
2 | wouldn'thave been able to / couldn'tI hadn't been able 6 I Uisfinalexamsare nextmonth.lf he did
foget back into my houseif lwould'velost/ l've lost/ t'd
your bestto persuadehim to cometo the party.
/osfmy keys.
n advantage of the niceweatherand go for a picnicby the
3 She hadn't marriedI wouldn'thave married/ didn't marry
river?
him if she would'veknown/ she knew/ she'd known Ihal
c a decjsionby the end of thjs week.
he'dbeenin orison.
d sensefor all fiveof us to go to the cinemato see it.
4 lf she hadn'tI wouldn'thaveI hasn'thelpedhim so much,
e badlyhe wouldhaveto repeatthe wholeyear.
he mightn'thave/ hadn'tI won'thavepassedhis exams.
f partin lastSunday's marathon.
5 We hadn'tI wouldn'thaveI won't havegot lost if you
hadn't/ wouldn'thaveI had forgoltento bringthe map.
6 lf she wouldn'treadI didn't read/ hadn't readthat letter,
she didn't find / wouldn'thave found/ hadn't found out 1 Joe'sa veryoutgoing and sociableboyso I'm surehe'lldol
a b o u th e rf a m i l yi n R u s s i a . make/ takenewfriendseasilywhen he startshis newschool.
7 They wouldhave wonI had wonI would win the match if 2 You'vemadeI done/ takena lot of progresswith your
their captaindidn't missI hadn'tmissedI wouldn'tmiss Englishoverthe pastsix months.Welldone!
that penalty! 3 We'vebeendrivingfor overtwo hoursnow.Let'sstopat the
B lf iI didn't startI hadn't started/ wouldn'thavestarted nextservicestationand makeI do I takea resL
raining,we had finishedI wouldfinishI could have 4 We'redoingI making/ takingsomeresearch intoour family
finishedour gameof tennis. history.lt's amazingwhatwe'vediscovered.
5 | did / madeI tooka big mistakeand calledmy father-in-
b Completethe text with the third conditionalform of law'llm' insteadof 'Tom'.lt wasso embarrassing.
the verbs in brackets.Use contractionswhere Dossible. 6 Who wouldtakeI do / makecareof yourgrandmctherif
shewereill?
Thisisthestoryof howI meimywifeJone.lt ollstorted
whenI wosgoing 7 l've beenmakingI taking/ doingthismathshomeworkall
brokedown.lfmytoxit hadn'tbroken
to workbytoxiondil suddenly nlghtand I stilldon'tunderstandit.
down,I r-
(not/breok) (get)to thestotionontime,lfI
3- (orrive) ontime,I a-
otthestotion (not/
'i"l'v t,oi,*
i;-l--- il'*iil.',,o,nf-l- E PR0NUNCIATI0N
srrongandweak
(no1/iroveto)woitonhourforthenextone,|f|7-(not/irove forrns: have,had and hadn't
lo)woitforonhout| 8- (no7go) tothecof6foro coffee.
lf I e- (not/hove) | 10_
o coffee, (not/meet) @m Listento the pronunciation of havein
myfriend - ondif I Ir-
Soroh (not/meet) thesesentences.ls it strong(stressed)
or weak
Soroh,she
't-(notlntroduce) (notstressed)?
WriteS (strong)or W (weak).
metoherfriend Jone.
SoJoneondI
I lf I hadn'tfallenover, T;-r
melbecouse mytoxibroke down thotmorning! E
I wouldn'thavehurt my knee. T
Wewouldn'thavemissedthe bus T
if you hadgot up on time. r
Juliawouldhavepassedherexams T
if she hadworkedharder. l
lf he hadsavedsomemoneyeachweek, r
he mighthavehadenoughto buya car. T
Shewouldneverhavemarriedhim f
if shehadknownwhata strangepersonhe is. T
c @m Listenandcheck.
urk
l
It LANGUAGE
E USTTUT
][ Talking about possible Problems
$l
and reassuring someone
ilr with the wordsin the box'
? Completethe conversation
il
about feeling think worried nothing
happen it'll tue+ definitely what if
A Howdo vou 1 fael aboutthe partytonight,
B E r ,I ' m2 - oK ...
C Pui the words in the correct order to make sentences
A Good.ls everything ieadY?
and questions.
B Yes,but l'm 3- that not manypeoplewill
/ a t c h/ d o e s?
1 w h a t / T h a t / s t a r t / t i m e / t h em/ e ,/ r e m i n d sm
come.
to worrY5 thaV remindsme.whatrNimedoegthe mar'chstarf?
A You'vegot a--
You'veinvitedlotsof peoPle. 2 aboul/ my / was I as I I'm / Anyway,/ worriedI examI
saying,/ | .
B Yes,but 6- onlYa few PeoPlecome?
A That's - 7 not goingto o
/ worry/ nothing.
3 to / got/ about/ You've
EveryoneI'vespokento saysthey'recoming.
B Oh,good.Youdon'te- we'llrun out of food?
10- be fine.You'vemadea lot 4 TheX FactorI music,/ didI of lsee / SpeakingI nighlI
A No, l'm sure
people
will probably bring something' last/ you?
of foodand most
B Oh,OK,that's good.
5 i t / t h i n k / Y o u/ b e / w i l l/ b i t / b o r i n Ig d o n 'II a ?
b @Im Listenandcheck.
6 the / definitely/ She's/ like/ goingI ringI Io '
7 go I afraid/ something/ will / that / wrong/ I'm
8 g i r l f r i e n d / n e w / w a/ hya, v e l B y l y o u l t h e / h i s l m e t ?
d @E Listenandcheck.
E pnonuNclATl0l,l
Sounding sure and unsure
@m Listento the exchanges. DoesspeakerB sound
(falling or
intonation) 'unsure
(rising
intonation)?
sure
WriteS (sure)or U (unsure):.
1 A Howmuchwillan engagement ringcost?
B About0500. tv)
2 A Howlonghasyoursisterknownher boyfriend?
B Aboutfour Years. n
U
3 A Whattime doesthe film start?

B At half pasteight.
r-l
L_l
4 A Howoftenis therea trainto York?

B Every45 minutes. TI
U
5 A Howfastwasthe cargoingwhenthe accident

happened?
B About100 kilometres an hour. tr
6 A Howmuch doesit costto fly to NewYork?
B Around1600. f
Hi Brian
l'm not surewhat I thinkaboutthe
opportunityyou've been givento spend
two years in Brazil.I can see that it
would be excitingto live in Rio, but, if I
HiBrian were you, l'd think about it very carefully
lrl Joe and Tom
No wonder you sound so excited! beforemakinga decision.
][nf',bank have offered me the chance to oo to Everyonesays Rio is a fantastic I expect you'd have a great time in Rio
&azill Apparently,we're going to open a-new place to live and that the Brazilians but you also need to think about your
ffiranchin Rio de Janeiroand my managerhas are such friendlypeople.I think you careerwith the bank. You'veworked
tsrted me if l'd like to go and work there.They should definitelyaccept the offer. for your bank for over five years now so
dilE'uldwant me to stay for at least two years. l'm pretty sure you'd enjoy living maybe it would be betterto apply for a
tLink it would be an amazingopportunityto and working in Braziland that you'd managementjob eitherwith them or with
fiueabroad and to get some experienceof make lots of new friends.Also, it anotherbank in the UK? l'm not sure
uwcrking in a foreigncountry.lt seemsthat they would look good on your CV if you experienceof workingin a bank in Brazil
uuculdprovldeme with free accommodation worked abroadfor a couple of years. would help when you come back to look
md pay for me to have Portugueselessons. And I'm sureit would be usefulif you for a betterjob in London. I think you
Mrhatdo you guys think? Would it be good for learnedanotherforeignlanguage. should discusswith your managerwhat
ln!' career if I worked in Brazil for two years? So, if I were you, l'd go for it. kind of job your bank would give you if
B.easelet me know what you came back after two Vears.
vou think. Let me know what you decide to do.
S*:eaksoon Let me know if you want to meet up to
P.S.l'd definitelycome to visit you talk about it in more detail.
i
'1::i:i::::llli:::iiiiial:1;11-.r::l::::::i::r::::::,,i fOf a hOliday!
Il nrnotne " *"lx..'l:lr-.w

R e a dt h e e m a i l s a n d t i c k ( / ) t h e c o r r e c ta n s w e r . l::liii
a f Brianisn'tsureif he shouldacceptthejob in Rio.
O I Srianhasalreadyacceptedthe offerof a job in Brazll.
c Brianwantsto leavehis bankand get a newjob.
l___J
d ! Arianhasdecidednotto acceptthejob in Rio.
Read the emails again. Are the sentencestrue or false?

r
n
I Brian'sbankwanthim to be the managerof theirbranchin
R i od e J a n e i r o .
2 Brianwouldn'thaveto payto renta flator a housein Rio.
3 Joethinksthat if Brianmovesto Brazilhe'llprobablyfeellonely.
4 Joethinksit wouldbe goodfor Brian'scareerto workin Brazil.
5 Tomdoesn'tthink BrianwouldenjoyIivingin Rio.
6 Tomthinksworkingin Brazilfor two yearswoulddefinitely
helpBrianto geta betterjob in London.
E WRITING
Readthe emailfromJaneand writea reply.lt can be
E wnmrruG
sKtrrs positiveand enthusiastic(in favourof heraccepting
the job) or morecareful(advisingherto consider
Advising a eourse of action goingto universityinstead).
2 Complete
the sentences
should better definitely would Hi

+d pretty expect suggesting l've got some good newsbut I alsoneedsomeadvice.
l've just receivedmy exam resultsand, fortunately,I passed
lf I wereyou, I'd applyfor that newjob in all my subjectsand evengot a distinctionin mathsand lT. As
Marketing. a result,I've been offereda placeat universityto do a three-
) I'm notsureyou enjoyworkingfor thatcompany. year degreein BusinessStudies.However,the problemis
3 It would be goodfor yourcareer. that my parentsdon't thinkI shouldgo to university. Although
4 I'm - you'd my dad didn't go to university
he's become a very successful
sure be a good manager.
5 Maybeit wouldbe businessman with a chainof smallhotelsaroundthe country.
to try and getanotherjob in
Anyway,he wants me to start workingas a traineemanagerin
London?
one of thesehotels.I workedthereduringthe summerholidays
|- you'dfind thattrainingcourseextremely
lastyearas a receptionist and I reallyenjoyedit. So, l,m thinklng
interesting. of acceptinghis offerof a permanentjob now insteadof going
I thinkyou definitelydiscussit withyour to university. Apparently,I could becomea hotel managerwithin
manager. fiveyears.
l'm just thatyoushouldthinkaboutit very Pleaselet me know whatvou think.
carefullybeforeyou decide.
Speaksoon
Jane
61:
UNIT Xffi
Reading
andlistening
extension
N READING
Readthe email.Complete with the
the sentences b Readthe emailagain.Arethe sentences true or false?
namesin the box.Youneedto usesomenamesmore 1 DeanrespectsLuis'sknowledgeof football.
thanonce. 2 Deanwasmostlydisappointedin the resultsof histeam.
5 Deanthinkshisteamwasmostsuccessful whenthevwere
Alex Dean Luis Mickv Pilar Robin Stevo attacking.
Deanhastold his players thattheyare notallowedto have
I Dean wrotethe email.
a rest.
2 received the email.
5 Deanwantsto reorganise histeam.
J and are managers of local A Deanbelieves that mostof his players
try to avoidthe ball
footballteams.
d u r i n ga g a m e .
4 and - arefootballtrainers.
Deanagreeswith Luisthat the refereemissedan
5 is thewifeof oneof the oeoolein the email.
importantpartof a recentgame.
B Ingeneral,
Dean's
emailhasbeenwritten
in a formalstyle
of English.
Hi Luis! C Readthe end of an emailfromyourEnglishfriend,

How are thingsin Madridthesedays?How are Pilarand the
Emily.Writea positiveand enthusiastic replyto
kids? Emily'e
s mailT. h i n ka b o u t h e f o l l o w i n g :
Thanksfor your lastemailand for your excellentadviceabout
o howto beginyouremail
goalkeepers. Yourknowledgeof football isjust fantastic.Speaking o howto adviseheronthebestcourseof action
of which,I needto askyour adviceabout something.5o now that . waysof encouraging Emily to become themanager.
the team istaking a breakfrom footballfor a coupleof months,I
thought that this would be a good time to think about nextyear. *:it:r:
Generally, I was quite proudof the playersbut I think we were
beatentoo manytimes.l'm convinced that we would havewon
more gamesif we had attackedbetter.The defenceis strong
but our attackingisjust not so good.Althoughit'sthe summer
holidays,l've alreadytold the team that they cannottake it easy.
Firstof all, they'rejust not fit enoughso they'reall going to be
, doing moretraining.As I explainedto them,'lf you'regoingto
rl take part in this beautifulgame,then you aregoingto haveto
ra work much harder.I dont want you to do your best- | want you
to win, win, andthen win again.'Sofrom now on, they aregoing
to do a good workout three timesa week. Mickyand Stevo(do
you rememberthoseguys?)are helpingme do the trainingso I
know that they'll haveto work reallyhard. al
I alsowant to havea go at changingthe team. I don't think Alex

or Robinshouldbe in defenceany more.I think both of them
i::
will be right for playingup front. I think they'd be good because
they are the only two who aren'tscaredof the ball (youshould
seethe restof them!). ... so the localprimaryschoolis
Anyway,that's what I thought after watchingthe videosof this lookingfor a new managerfor their
year'sgames.Forinstance, that gamewe playedagainstthe All girls' footballteam. The kids
are seven
Starsin March.I think if we'd had thosetwo at the front, then yearsotd,so they'requitelitfle.
l,ve
we would havewon easily.CanI askyou to take a look at the Oeenthinkingabout doing it.
video(the link'sbelow)?Tellme what you think. That reminds
me - | sawthe videoof your team'slastgameand I think you l'm quitefit and I lovefootball.plus,
were right. lf the refereehad seenwhat number7 had doneto I stillhaven'tdecidedwhat to do
after
your goalkeeperi therewould havebeena penaltyfor sure. I fhish universitynext year.Maybe
if
Well, I won't write any more.As you know there'sno time to I do this, it will be good expenence
if
relaxwhen you'rethe managerof the localprimaryschool's I want to become a teacher later.lt,s
seven-year-old girls'footballteam! voluntaryof course,and it,sabout
Best, 10 or 12 hoursof my time every
week,
Dean What do you think?Doesit sound
worth doing?
Emily
Review
andextension
E ttsrrnrne IXennmrqnn
a @m Listento a conversation
betweentwostudents, Correctthe sentences.
Wendy
andPhil,andtick{/) Ihecorrect
answers. I lf I wouldspeakFrench,I wouldapplyfor thiatjob in paris.
Wendy Phil lf I apakeFrench,I wouldapply for that job in ?ar|s.
1 Whoseemsto be unhappy? I I 2 lf therewasn'tan accident,we didn'tmissour flight.
2 Whohashadan intervjew recenily?
3 Whowishesthat they had got better
r I 3 lf I wereyou, l willwaituntilthe shophasa saleto buya jacket.
4 Shedidn'tfail herexamif shestudiedharder.
marksat school?
4 Whodescribes a timewhentheyfelt
r I 5 lf shewouldbe nicer,shewill makemorefriends.
6 We hadcaughtthe trainon time if we leftthe houseearlier.
veryworried? T I 7 I will buya newcar if I wouldhavemoremoney.
5 Whoencourages the other? T T B lf it didn'trainyesterday,we wouldplaytennis.
6 Whoneedssomeadvicefor a future
interview? r I E!vocnnuuny
Listento the conversation
again.fick (/) the correct
answers. Correctthe sentences.
1 Accordingto Wendy,howmanypeopleapplyfor each 1 The matchfinished4 - l and Messitookthreegoals,
placeat medicalschool? i n c l u d i nogn ep e n a l t y .
al2 Thamatah frnished4 - 1 and Meesis,caredthreegoals,
blto includin7 onepenalty.
c ltz 2 l'm makingsomeresearch intohowchildrenspendtheir
pocketmoney.
2 Philreminds
Wendythatshehadexcellent results
in "..
3 In the finalset RogerFederer won RafaelNadal6 - 2.
a I allhersubjects
4 l'm terriblysorry,Madam,for doinga mistakewithyourbill.
b f moresubjectsthanPhil.
5 M y c o u s i n 'rse a l l yg o o di n l a n g u a g e- ss h es p e a k sG e r m a n ,
c I mostof hersubjects.
F r e n c ha n d R u s s i a n .
3 Whenshedescribes to phil,whatdoes
herinterview 6 Samantha's veryworryaboutherexams.
Wendy compare
herself
to? 7 He did a lot of moneywhenhe workedin the Cityof London,
a I ananimal but nowhe'sa teacher.
): b f hermother 8 We'vebeenworkingfor two hoursnow,so let,sdo a short
c I tfreSahara
desert breakand havea coffee.
Philis surethatthe peoplewho interviewedWendy...
a I haveall hada similarexperience to Wendy.
b I musthaveunderstood howintelligent
Wendyrs.
c ! wereall experienced and professional
people.
Underline
the correctwordsto completethe sentences.
Wendysaysthatall doctorsshouldbe ...
a I confident. youbring/ takelhese
L C;an to yourgrandmother,s
flowers
b I friendly. house,please?
c I patient. 2 ThaI manstoleI robbedmy mobilephonel
3 lf we don'tgetto the stationsoon,we,ll lose/ missour trajn
Whichof thesethingsdoesPhilsuggestmighthelpWendy
4 l n s u m m e trh e s u n r a i s elsr i s e sa [ 4 . 3 0i n t h em o r n i n g .
improve?
5 Canyou lend/ borrowmeten dollars,please?
a ! taxingup a sport
6 He'scurrentlyI actuallywriling histhird novel.
O! a jobin a theatre
finCing
c I havinga goat acting
Choosea job from the box below.Writea conversation

betweentwo people.PersonA hasan interviewfor
this job nextweek.PersonB givesadvicefor the
interviewto PersonA.
doctor engineerastronautpolitician salesperson
I
.1,
lr.:
Unit1:Talk
ttr( Whatdoyoutalkaboutwhenyou'rewithyour
friends?
? Watch video 1a. Match 1-3 with a-c to make
sentences.
f @ Wnenshe'swith herfriends,Jo usuallytalksabout
about
Z f] Wfrenshe'swlth herfriends,Laurenusuallytalks
: f Wtrenshe'swithherfriends,Rachelusuallytalksabout
husbandsand holidayplans'
a theirboyfriends,
and otherfriends.
b their0artners
c goingto museums, and holidays.
exhibitions
rl
doyoutalkabout
Itr( What when withyour
you're
family?
b Watchvideo1b. Underline the correctwordsto
completethe sentences.
serioustopics
I rarelvI alwaysdiscusses
I Jo sometimes
withhermother.
d W a t c n v i d e o 1 c a g a i n . U n d e r l i n et h e c o r r e c tw o r d st o
Rachelusuallytalksto her familyaboutfriends/ other
c o m p l e t et h e s e n t e n c e s .
familymembersI peoplein the news.
Laurenhasmoreinteresting with her
conversations 1 Jo wants moreSpanishlessonsI SpanishfriendsI
motherI brotherI father. trips to Spain.
2 Rachel speaksseverallanguagesI only speaks English
areyoubestatapartfromyourown?
b< wnrtlanguage and FrenchI speakssome German.
3 Laurendoesn'tknowa lolof formalSpanishI Spanish
grammarI colloquial SPanish.
c Watchvideo1c and tick (/) the correctanswers.
1 Jolivedin Spainfor-.
a I 6 months
b lA 12 months
c I tA months
2 NowJo'sSpanish is-when shelivedin
Spain.
a f trresameas
b I betterthan
c I notasgoodas
3 Rachel to practise
hadtheopportunity herFrenchwhen
S N CW A S
a I tivlngin France
b ! atschool
c I at universitY
4 Racheldoesn'tgetthechance
to speak
veryoften.
a I otherlanguages
b I Spanish
- -
c L_l trencn
5 Lauren speaksSPanish
a I perfectly
oI uaoty
c I quitewell
youngpeople
6 Laurenthinksit'shardto understand
becausethey-.
a I don'tspeakctearty
b I speakveryquicklY
c I havea strangeaccent
'6
$r 4
Voxpopvideo\
Unit2:Modern
life t{
Ell( Whatdoyoulikeordislikeaboutsocialnetworking?
@( Which
appdoyouusemost? d Watchvldeo2c, Match 1-4 with a-d to make
senlences.
? Watchvideo2a. Match1-4 witha-d to maxe
1 @ Jamestikes
sentences.
2 [ Eugenia talksabout
1 @ Jamesuseshisfavourite app to : I Arianmentions
2 [ Eugeniausesher favouriteapp to 4 [ Guydiscusses
S f] erlanuseshisfavouriteapp to
4 onlinebullying.
f Cuy useshisfavouriteapp to
n the pressureto be friendswith peopleonline.
a keepin touchwithfriends.
C freesocialmedia.
b avoidgettinglost.
o livingin anothercountry.
c send photosand messages.
d listento music.
0 W a t c h v i d e o 2 c a g a i n . U n d e r l i n et h e c o r r e c tw o r d st o
complete the sentences.
b Watcn video 2a again and tick (/) the correct
answers. 1 Jamesdoesn't like the factthat your friends/ your family/
companiescan havelotsof informationaboutyou.
1 Jamesusually saves -- photos.
2 Eugenialikesthe fact it's easyto keepin touchwith her
a ! a l lh i s
friendswho live in CambridgeI London/ Chicago.
b f cool
3 Brianthinksthat usingtextto communicateis betterthan/
c f,] funny
verydifferentfrom/ not as good as speakingto them in
2 Eugenia thinksherapp---. oerson.
a f isdifficulito use 4 Guythinksthat with socialnetworkingiI'sfun / hardI easv
n f, is essential to organise thingswithfriends.
c ! i s al o t o f u n
3 Brian hissmartphone.
a f is obsessed with
Unit3:Relationships
b I playsgameson
c f sometimes can'tfind @( Howdidyoufirstmeetyourbestfriend?
4 Guyuseshisappto _.-.
2 Watchvideo3a. Match 1-4 with a-d to mare
a ! organise things sentences.
b f sharevideoswithotherpeople
c ! stayin touchwithhisfamily I @ Heathermet her bestfriend
) I Hannahmet her bestfriend
rl
?
@( Howmany timeshave youbeen I RicharCmet his bestfriend
onsocial 4 I waOOy met her bestfriend
networking
sitesinthelastweek?
a whentheywereat nurseryschooltogether.
G Watchvideo2b and tick (/) the correctanswers. b whentheywerebothworkingin Germany.
c throughherfamily.
1 Jamesmainly
uses
d whentheyworkedfor the samecompany.
a f Instagram
't
o fl twitter
c f Facebook
@( How
oftendoyouseeeachother?
Eugeniausessocialnetworking
sitesto keepin touchwith b Watch video 3b. Match 1-4 with a-d to make
friends sentences.
a f in hercountry
1 @ Heatherand her bestfriend '
b f at university ::
2 ! Hannahand her bestfriend
c I in different
countries
a ! Rictrardand his bestfriend
Briangoeson socialnetworking
sites_ a oay. + ! VaOOy and her bestfriend
a J7 -13times
a seeeachothereveryday at 5chool.
b J 14- t6 times
b talk on the phonetogethereverytwo months.
c L) I/ trmesor more
c don'ttalkto eachotheron Skype.
Guygoeson socialnetworkingsites d seeeachothereverythreeweeks.
a ! everyday
b [] every2 days
c I4timesaweek
. . . ' " " . . ' . " . M

65x,
W a t c h v i d e o 3 b a g a i n . U n d e r l i n et h e c o r r e c tw o r d st o Unit4:Personality
1 Heatherand her bestfriend meeteveryweek/ @( Can youtellmeabout you're
something very
evervcouple of months/ once a year. good
at?
2 Hannahusuallymeetsher bestfriendal her house/
school/alocalcaf6. ? Watch video 4a. Match 1-4 with a-d to make
Richarddoesn'toftenseehis bestfriendbecausehe sentences.
doesn't have time / he lives a long wayaway/ they don't t @ Wno is verygoodat martialarts?
have the same hobbies. Z f Wfrocan drawverywell?
Maddyand her bestfriendare in the same class/ live in of an injury?
S f Wnohasstoppeddoinga sportbecause
the same house/ play on the same team. + Whodoesn't get
usually lostwhen a newplace?
visiting
!
,l
a Ollie
@( doyoudotogether?
What b Margaret
c Chris
d Watchvideo3c and tick (/) the correctanswers.
d John
1 Heather
enjoys- withherfriend.
a I dancing b Watch video 4a again and Iick(/) the correct
b ! laughing answers.
c f tatt<ing
1 Olliestoppedrowingbecause
2 Hannahenjoys- withherfriend. a ! trelostlotsof competitions
a I listeningtomusic O I trehadan injury
b ! stayingat home c f nisfriends stoppeddoingit
c I goingto thepark Margaret takesa mapwithherwhenshe
3 Richardandhisfriend- together. goesto a newplace.
a I goto the park a I always
b I gowalking b f hardly ever
c fl laugh c f usually
4 Maddy andherfriend- together. Chrishasa hobbyfrom-.
a Idancealot a I ctrina
, - ^
b f laughalot D L l KUSSTa
c I |istento music c I ttreusn
Whenhewasyounger,Johnwasgoodat
0 Watchvideo3c again.Match1-4 with a-d to make a f acting
qonTonacq b I playing
an instrument
c f sports
1 f] Heatherand her bestfriend
2 f Hannahand her bestfriend
S I and his bestfriend
Ricfrard
+ [ vtaooyand her bestfriend
a liketo havelunchtogether.
b are Iikefamily.
c go walkingaroundtogether.
d liketo complainaboutmodernlife.
l
]l,
*66
Voxpopvideo\
rt
youtellmeabout
El( Can you're
something notvery
goodat?
G Watch video 4b. Underline the correct words to

1 Ollieisn'tverygoodat maths/ FrenchI sport.
2 Margaretthinks speakingin meetings/ in publicI to
strangersis difficult.
3 Chrisisn't very goodat sport/ spellingI languages.
4 Johndoesn'tthinkenoughaboutwhathe eats/ says/
wears'
,..
@( Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportant
skill
tohave?
d Watch video 4c. Match 1-4 with a-d to maxe
senlences.
1 E Olliethinksthat it,simportant to be ableto
2 I Margaretthinksthat it's impodantto be ableto
: I Cfrristhinksthat it'simportant to be ableto
+ [ lohn thinksthat it,simportant
to be ableto
a communicateeffectively.
b listento otherpeople.
c interactwithotherpeople.
d holda goodconversation. 3 Martinasaysthe roadnearher housemakesher nome
a ! dangerous
Unit5:Thenatural
world o ! oirty
'l c f noisy
@( lspollution
a problem youlive?
where 4 Laurensaysthattherearea lotof_ jn
Cambridge.
? W a t c h v i d e o 5 a . U n d e r l i n et h e c o r r e c tw o r d st o a I nites
c o m p l e t et h e s e n t e n c e s . b ! cars
1 WhereAnna livesthe sea/ riverI streetsusedto be verv c [] trains
polluted. rl
2 WhereAnna livespeopleleavea lot of litlerin the parkI on canpeople
@( What dotohelptheenvironment?
the beach/ in the street.
3 WhereMattlivesthe land/ riverI airis quite polluted. C Watch video 5b. Match 1-4 with a-d to maxe
4 Marlinathinks that the riversare / the air is / the roadsare senlences.
cleanerin the countryside. 1 [ Annathinksthat
5 Martinasaysthat in Londonthe pollutionis mainlycaused z ! wattthtnksthat
by cars and lorries/ peopte/ aeroplanes. S f wartinathinksthat
6 Laurensaysthat therersa lot of / isn'tverymuch/ isn't 4 f Laurenthinksthat
any pollutionin Cambridge.
a peopleshouldn'ttravelshortdistances by plane.
b morepeopleshouldcycleto work.
b Watcfrvideo 5a again and tick (/) the correct
c morechildrenshouldwalkto school.:
answers.
d peopleshouldtry and recycletheirold clothes.
1 Annamentions in her localarea.
a I tne treesand plants d W a t c h v i d e o 5 b a g a i n . U n d e r l i n et h e c o r r e c tw o r d st o
b f tneweather com plete the sentences.
c f, ttrewitdtife
1 Annasaysher husbandshouldbe more organised/ cycle
2 Mattmentions local more often / recycle more.
a ! farmers 2 Matt does not mentionrecycling/ travelling by plane /
b I politicians saving water.
c f shops 3 Martinafeels bad about / proud of / satisfied with whal
shedoesto helpthe environment.
4 Laurenmentionsrecyclingglass/ metals/ paper.
..-.-*-, 67x
rl
b< Ho*doyouthinktheclimatewillchange
inthe @( youeverexperienced
Have cultureshock?
years?
nexthundred
Watchvideo6b. Match 1-B with a-h to make
0 Watchvideo5c. Match 1-4 with a-d to make sentences.
sentences. t @ wartinaworkedasa volunteer
in
1 [ nnnathinksthat wassurprised
Z f Vtartina
z I vatt thinksthat spenttwoyearsin
S ! waiOritt
3 f Vartina thinksthat wassurprised
4 E Maibritt
4 ! Lauren thinksthat in
S I VtatttaughtEnglish
6 f wattwassurprised
a in theUKtheweather hot.
willneverbeextremely
Z I Annahada jobasa teaching in
assistant
b averagetemperatures in theUKwillbehlgher.
8 ! Annawassurprised
i oursummers willbewarmer willbecooler.
andourwinters
d sealevelswillbehigher andit willbewarmer' a Japan.
b it wasfromGreatBritain.
by howdifferent
c Russia.
d bytheroleofwomen.
e thatpeopledidn'tuse'smalltalk'.
f Germany.
g byhowpeople spoketo eachother.
h ltaly.
d Watchvideo6b againandtick (/) the correct

answers.
1 Martinaspent- in Russia.
a f] a month
b @ halfayear
c f sixyears
2 Maibritt
mentions thatshehadproblems with
abroad.
a ! eatingnewthings
n f findingherwayaround
c I working
Mattfelt duringhlsflrstweeksin Japan.
a I angry
cultures
Unit6:Different b f excited
c I scared
'&r Annahadproblems getting
to knowhercolleagues in
Ooyoulikevisiting countries?
foreign Germanybecause
a I shedidn'tspeakthe language
? W a t c h v r d e o6 a . U n d e r l i n et h e c o r r e c tw o r d st o
b f shewasextremely shyaroundnewpeople
com olete the sentences.
c I therewas an agedifferencebetweenher and them
1 Martinalikesgoingto foreigncountriesbecausethe
,l
weatherI cultureI coffeeis different. wouldyougivesomeone this
visiting
dr Wnat advice
2 Maibrittthinksit's boringl interestinglexcifingtovisit
othercountries.
forthefirsttime?
country
3 Matt thinks it's excitingI interestingI expensiveto travelto
0 Watchvideo6c. Match 1-4 with a-d to make
differentpartsof the world.
sentences.
4 Annathinksit'slnteresting to seewhatthe houseslooklikeI
public transportlookslike I shopslook like- I E Vartinasaysthat
2 f] waiorittsaysthat
b W a t c hv i d e o6 a a g a i n .M a t c h 1 - 4 w i t h a - d t o m a k e J ! vtattsaysthat
sentences. 4 I Annasaysthat
talksabout a tourists foodandgoto a footballmatch
shouldtry English
1 [] Vtartina
2 I vainritttalksabout o it canrainatanytimeintheUK.
should
C tourists explore countryside.
theBritish
3 I Vatttalksabout
theweather in theUKchanges allthetime.
4 I nnnatalksabout
d
a thearchitecture in othercountries
D thefruitin othercountries.
C thetrainsin othercountries.
d theweather in othercountries.
*68
Voxpopvideo\
Unit7:House
andhome rl
@( What
aretheadvantages
0fliving
ina bigcity?
@( I)idyougrowupina bigcityor a smalltown? Watchvideo7b. Match1-4 witha-d to make
sentences.
E W a t c h v i d e o 7 a . U n d e r l i n et h e c o r r e c tw o r d st o
1 @ Deborah thinksthat in a bigcity
c o m p l e i et h e s e n t e n c e s .
2 | Margaretthinksthat ln a big city
1 Deborahlikedthe parks/ peopleI weatherinManchester 3 [ Andrewthinksthat in a bigcity
2 fony livesI wouldlike to liveI doesn'tlive in the village + f nrianthinksthat in a bigcity
wherehe wasborn.
a thereare lotsof peopleto meet.
3 Andrewlikedlivingin Cardiffbecauseof the culture/
b thereare alwaysplentyof interesilng thingsto do.
weather/ people.
c it'seasyto seea film or an exhibition.
4 ArianlikedCambridgebecausetherewere lotsof friendly
d everything you needis nearto wherevou live.
people / parks for children I good schools.
rl
b Watch video 7a again and tick (/) the correct fll{ Whatarethedisadvantages
0f livingina bigcity?
answers.
d Watchvideo7c and tick (/) the correctanswers.
1 Deborahcomplains aboutthe _ In
Manchester.
I Deborah livingin a bigcity.
a f prices
a ! loves
b f publictransport
b f doesn't enjoy
c fl weather
c I doesn't mind
2 Tonyis _ the placewherehe lives. 2 Tonythinksthatif youlivein a bigcity,youmightmiss
a ! teOup with
b f frustratedwith a I yourfriends
c f happywith O I ttrecountryside
3 AndrewdescribesCardiffas soodfor c I yourvillage
a f shopping Andrew thinksthatcitiesare thanvillages.
b f outdoor activities a ! cleaner
c f tourism b f morepolluted
4 Arian
thinksthatCambridgeis_. c f friendlier
a I enormous Ariansaysthatpeople in a bigcity.
b f notlarge a I don'tknowalltheirneighbours
c I a typicalcity b f don'thavemanyfriends
c f arealways verybusy
,r-- , --- -- 69x

Unit8:lnformation br Wnat
kinds areyoumostinterested
ofnews in?
DI
@( didyoulastreada newspaper?
When d Watctrvideo Bc. Underline the correct words to
? WatchvideoBa and tick (/) the correctanswers. 1 Alyssiais mostinterestedin entertainment newsI local
Alyssiareadthe i newspaperbecausett - news/ worldaffairs.
a f wasthe onlyoneon sale 2 fom likesspods/ entertainment/ bustnessnews.
b ! was givento her free 3 Lottieis most interestedin celebrityI entertainmentI
c fl wasn'texpensive internationalnews.
Tom- a copy of Ihe Metro newspaper. 4 llm likeslocallbusinesslcelebritynews.
a f bought 5 Elizabethis interestedin news aboul fashion/ worldaffairsI
1
b I wasgiven people.
1,
t
c I couldn't find
Lottie- newspapers. 0 Watch video Bc again and tick (/) the correct
a ! doesn't usuallybuy answers.
1 r"^^:^^^"^ ^L^ '^ 'nterested
in - news.
b f doesn't likereading r nly))rd JdyJ Jr rtr r) |
c f can'taffordto buy a f culture

Jimreadthelndependenfnewspaper b f, politics
a f lastweekend c ! technology
b I yesterday 2 Tomis studying
c I tooay a f economics
O I titmstudies
readThe77mes
5 Elizabeth because
c I history of art
a I it'sherfavouritenewspaper gossip
thinksthatreading
3 Lottie aboutstarsis
b I herfatherleftit
c f it wascheapto ouy a f boring
il, o [fun
.$t
:frI the correctwordsto
WatchvideoBa again,Underline
i[l c f terrific
t l comoletethe sentences, 'l
t &
I N
from
4 rmisoriginally
i I Alyssiasaysshe lastreada newspaperthe dav before a I Canada
vesterdavI yesterday/ that morning. b I lreland
2 Tomreadthe newspaperat homeI in a caf1I on the train. c f tneusn
5 Lottielooksat the paperswhen she'sat homeI shoppingI in newsabout-
isn'tinterested
5 Elizabeth
waiting for the bus. a f entertainment
4 llm read the GuardianI Ihe lndependentlthe Metro. b I finance
5 ElizabethalwaysI occasionallyI usuallyreadsThe Times' c f] othercultures
'dr
Whrredoyougetmost0fyournewsfrom?
9:Entertainment
Unit
C WatchvideoBb. Match 1-5 with a-e to make '6<
sentences. Xo* muchTVdoyouwatch?
1 @ Alyssia getshernews
? Watchvideo9a and tick (/) the correctanswers.
2 f Tomsometimes readsthenews
3 Tl I ottiesetshernews
bvlv
I iv-
-aday.
1 Colinwatches
+ [ Im normallygetshis news a f,lhour
5 fl readsaboutthe week'snews
Flizaheth o [ 2 hours
c f 3 hours
a f r o mB B C 1 .
b on the lnternet. watches
2 Jessie -a day.
c fromtelevision newschannels. a ! trattan
hour
d in a magazine. of,lhour
e from newspapers. c f 2 hours
watches
3 Caroline
a f SOminutes a day
I b n thouraday
c I onlyat weekends
Dave- TV.
watches
a ! often
b f rarely
c I never
Ii Garywatches
a I thouraday
b I thouraweek
c I lhouramonth
Yro
Voxpopvideo\
,t
rl
@( WhatkindofTVprogrammes
doyoulike? youliketo runa marathon?
t@( Would
b Watchvideo9b. Match 1-4 with a-d to make b Watch video 10b. Match 1-5 with a-e to make
sentences. sentences.
t f, Cotintikeswatching a sportsprogrammes. t @ Cntoewouldn,tliketo run a marathonbecause
2 f Jessie likeswatching b realityTV programmes. Z f, ntwynwouldn'tliketo run a marathonbecause
3 ! Caroline likeswatching c documentaries. 3 [ Stephwouldn'tliketo run a marathonbecause
4 f Oavelikeswatching d crimedramas. 4 [ Treviswouldn'tliketo run a marathonbecause
'\ S f Ctairewouldn'tliketo run a marathonbecause
yourecommend
E( Can a great
film? a it wouldbe tootiring.
b shefindsit uncomfortable to run.
C Watch video 9c. Underline the correct words to
c she'safraidof oairr.
com plete the sentences.
d it's not a goodideafor an old person.
1 The film Colinrecommendsis a comedyI drama/ horror e she hasn'tgot enoughenergy.
film.
2 Jessiesaw a great film lastweek/ lastmonth/ several G W a t c hv i d e o 1 0 b a g a i n . U n d e r l i n et h e c o r r e c tw o r d s
years ago. to complete the sentences,
3 The film Carolinerecommendsis a goodfilm for children/
1 Chloewould neverrun a marathon/ run a full marathonI
adults / the whole family.
run a half-marathon.
4 Whenyou watchDave,sfilm, you will feelhappy/ excitedI
2 Alwynsayshis bestfriendI daughter/ wife lrrs run a
sad.
marathon.
3 StephcriticisesI respects/ wantsto be lke peoplewho
d Watch video 9c again. Match 1-4 with a-d to make
run marathons.
sentences.
4 Trevisis not interestedin I has stopped/ got injured
1 @ Cotinrecommends hisfilm because r u n n i n gm a r a t h o n s .
2 [ Jessierecommends herfilm because 5 Claireonly runs for the bus/ when she,son holidav/
3 f Caroline recommends herfilm because in the gym.
4 [ Daverecommends hisfilm because
a it givespeoplehope. lE( lf youcouldtry onenewsport,whatwould
b it starsgreatactors. it be?
c it'sveryfunny.
d it hasan interesting
centralidea. Watch video 10c. Match 1-5 with a-e to make
senlences.
Unit10:0pportunities 1 E lf Chloehada lot of money,
2 I lf Alwynwerefit enougn,
l@( Howoftendoyouplaysport? 3 tr Stephlikesdoingcrazythings,so
4 tr lf Treviscouldtry a newsport,
2 Watchvideo10a and tick (/) the correctanswers. 5 [] lf Clairecouldtry a new sport,
I Chloeplayssport a shewouldchoosebeachvolleyball.
a f onceaweek b shewouldtry base-jumping.
b f severaltimesa week c shewouldchoosepaddleboarding.
c f onceamonth d he wouldtry snowboarding.
e shewouldtry paraskiing.
2 Alwynplaysgolf _.-
a f onceaweek
b f everyday
c f at leastoncea month
3 Stephgoesskiing
a f onceayear
b f twiceayear
c f several timesa year
Trevis__.- playssport.
a f often
b I sometimes
c I never
Clairegoesto thegym
a f everyday
O I twiceaweek
c f onceaweek
Unit1 J Oh, OK.Sowhatcan I do to help? c No, no,everything is fine so far,thankyou.
B Well,l'm notverygoodat webdesignso would D Great!0K, so can you tell me a llttlebit about
@m you haveanytime to lookat it for me?| need
someoneto checkthat everything on the website
yourself?
Yes,of course.So, l'm 23 yearsold and I have
I A W e l l ,i f y o u a s k m e , T a n yD
a a v i e s w o u lbde t h e
ha<t norcnn fnr +ha inh is workingproperly. just recentlycompleteda university coursein
B Actually,I don'tagree.As far as l'm J W e l l ,l ' m a I i t t l eb u s y. . . ComputerScience.And thatwas in London,
concerned,LukeAdamswouldbe better. B Youhaveto helpme,JoelYou'remy onlyhope! wherel'vebeenIivingfor the lastthree,in fact,
A Well,I guessyou couldtakethe shoesbackto I O K ,O K .l ' l i h e l py o u l almostfouryearsnow Beforecomingto England
t h es h o p . B Wonderful! So, I'vechosenthe mainphotofor the I wasat schoolrn Spain.
B l'm not so sureaboutthat. l'vealreadyworn website.But I thoughtmaybeI couldaskyour Ah yes,that'sright,I seefromyourCVthat you
them. o p i ni o n ? wentto highschoolin lvladrid.
A I think it'sgoingtobe difficultto makeenough J Sure,let'shavea look. Yes.Although,I wasactuallybornin San
moneyto survive. B Great.lt'shereon my iPad. Francisco. But when I was 14 | movedto Spainto
B Yes,I seewhereyou'recomingfrom. lviaybe J WowlThisis great!Where'sthis place? livewith my grandparents, who arefrom Madrid.
we shouldfind a cheaperoffice? B It'scalledChichenltza. D Ah, so youare a Spanishspeaker,then?
4 A W e l l ,i n m y o p i n i o nl,t a l i a ni s e a s i etrh a n J ls thatthe nameof the pyramidin the middleof c Yes.And as wellas Englishand SpanishI also
I French. the photo? speakGerman.That'sbecauseof my father.He's
il B I knowwhatyou mean.I think it'seasierto

pronounce.
B No, Chichenltza'sthe nameof the ancientcity.
The pyramid ... I can't rememberwhatthe name
an engineerfrom Dusseldorf.
I see.That'sveryimpressive. As you mayalready
I of the pyramidis. know,thiscompanyhasofficesin several
ffi
iilt
@m
1 A lt seemsto me thattheircofteeis betterlhan
J Wellanyway,it's a great photofor your website.
It'sgot historyand cultureand it just looksreally
differentEuropean countriesso we'rekeento
find peoplewho can speakat leastone other
rll: OUTS. cool. language as wellas English.
B Yes,I knowexactlywhatyou mean.lt's really B Great!So,whencan you helpme with the design Well,that'sgood.l'd likethe chanceto use my
{i
I
il
smooth,isn'tit?
2 A As far as l'm concerned,I think it makessense
of the website? Doyou haveanytime ... languages.
0K, now,in youropinion,why shouldthis
I
n t o t a k et h el r a i nl o P a r i s Unit2 organisation chooseyoufor thisjob?
B l'm not so sureaboutthat. lt takesnearlythree That'sa verygoodquestion.Well,firstof all
hours. @n I'm a peopleperson.l'm veryfriendlyand so I
3 A I think Germanywill probablywin the football 1 | appliedfor lotsofjobs. havea realabilityto work in a team.Specialist
W o r l dC u p . 2 We'veworkedvery hard toda,. knowledge is important,but you alsoneedto
B Yes,I thinkthats right.They'vegotthe best 3 I'velearnta lot in thisjob. be ableto explainideassimplyand clearly.
team. 4 Theyofferedme more mone' And that'ssomething that I think l've learned
4 A Well,in my opinion,we needto find another 5 You'vehada fantasticcareerat the BBC. in the job I do now.And i think it'sbeena good
b u s i n e spsa r t n eirn S p a i n . avnorianno fnr thic inh
B Yes,I seewhereyou'recomingfrom. l\4aybe a

@P And why'sthat, may I ask?We don'treallymeet
1 Couldyou askyour brotherto helpyou? any customersin thisjob.
companybasedin Madridthistime?
2 Oh, really?fhat's a shame.
True.But I soonlearnedthatthe bestwayto sell
@nl 3 Howabouttakingit backto the shopwhereyou
boughtit?
a phonewasn'tto talk aboutall the technical
1 A Guesswhat,Tony?l'vejust readaboutthis girl, things- it wasto showpeoplethe appslI
and she'sonlyten but she'sfluentin several 4 l'm reallygladto hearthat. discovered that I couldsellmorephonesif I used
differentlanguages. 5 Whydon'tyou try talkingto your bossaboutit? to explainhowto use
clearand simplelanguage
B That'sfantastic.I can onlyspeakone language 6 Let'stake it to the garage.
them.Sofor almostthreeyearsnow,l've been
English. 7 Oh dear.Howannoying! stayingup to dateon ail the mostpopularapps
2 A Hi, Linda.Areyou learningRussian? 8 Shallwe ask hisgirlfriendwhat kindof musiche
and sellingmorephonesthananyoneelse.
B I'm tryingto! But this book'suseless!
lt teaches likes?
Very,nteresting. OK,now,...
you howto say'my uncle'sblackirousers'but
not howto say'hello'!
@m Unit3
A l've lostmy phone!
@m B Oh, no- Howatvfull
A l've beenlookingfor it everywhere. l'm sureI had
@n
JoE So, Bridget,areyou goingto tell me aboutyour 1 Taniaand Markgotto knoweachotherwhen
website? Areyou workingon it at the moment? it when I got home. theyworkedin Spain.
BRIDGETYes,it'salmostready,but it isn'tfinished B Whataboutcheckingin your bag? 2 They'vegot lotsof sharedinterests.
just yet. A O K . . . N o ,i t i s n ' it n t h e r e. . . 3 He getson verywellwith hisaunt.
J And who'sit for? B ok, so it isn'tin your bag.Haveyoutried phoning 4 l'm notverygoodat keepingin touchwith'
B Well,you rememberwhat l'm studying,don'tyou? your numberfrom anotherphone?
friends.
J Yes,uh, well.You'restudyingFrenchor Spanish A That'sa greatidea.l'll giveit a try.Can I borrow 5 Whatdoesshe havein commonwith her
or something, aren'tyou? your phonefor a minute?
Americancousin?
B Yes,sure.Hereyou are.
@xa .'
B Well,sortof. l'm in the LatinAmericanstudies
department so yes I learnSpanishbut I also A Oh, listen- it'sringingllt's behindthat cushion
studyhistory,culture,politics- all that kindof on the sofa! 1 The bestthingis thai my newflat is air
thing. B That'sbrilliant!l'm so pleased! conditioned.
Anyway, we stillhadn'tfounda hotelfor my
J Oh right.Sothe websiteis for the LatinAmerican
studiesstudents?
@a granoparenIS.
1 Barbara'sjust boughta newcar and it won'tstart!
B Yes,but notjustforthem.lt'salsoforstudentsof 3 In the end,we boughthim a computergame.
2 My bosshas beencriticising my workrecently. 4 It turnedout that he had neverplayedgolfin his
Spanishand for studentsfromthe WorldHistory
3 My neighbours had a partylastnighiso I didn't life.
.i l i department too.They'reall goingto useit. And all
sleepverywell.
,l,r the information on it hasto be in Spanishas well
as Englishso that I can keepin touchwiih ali the
4 My computer'sbeenrunningveryslowlysinceI
5 You'llneverguesswhatSarahsaidto David.
6 Thefunnythingwasthat he didn'tknowshe was
i,'il
!"il
studentsI met at UNAlVl.
J UNAM?
B Oh,thafs the nameof the university in Mexico
@nn
that new program.
installed joking.
Youwon'tbelievewhathe boughtherfor her
birthday.A snake!
DIANE So,Carlos,howwasyourjourneythis
whereI wasstudying. To make mattersworse,the waterwas too cold to
? i dy o ud r i v eo r . . . ?
m o r n i n gD
J Oh, I see.So,areyou writingeverything in navea snower.
CARLoSOh, it wasfine thankyou.I cameby train
Spanishas wellas English?
B Yes,l'm completely exhaustedl
from London.
D I see.Right,well,let'sstan,shallwe?To begin
@m
J l'm notsurprised! Thatsoundslikean absolutely 1 You'llneverguesswhat happenedat the party.
with l'll askyou a few questions aboutyourCV 2 The bestthingis that it'sgota swimmingpool.
enormousjobl and youreducation, yourworkexperience and so
B Well,I'm not doingeverything on my own.There's 3 Anlrvay,westill hadtofind a presentforMaggie.
on and then Stevenis goingto talkto you about 4 To makemattersworse,it startedrainingheavily.
a Colombian girl, l\4onica,
she'shelplngme to the job. 0K?Anyquesiionsso far?
checkmy grammarand spellingand stuff.
'v2
w
\t
Audioscripts'
- Youwon'tbelievewhat I did on Saturday.
5 Thefunnythtngwasthatshe didn'trealjsewhat
Unit
4 As soonas peoplesawthe gardenand the soldiers,
theystartedaskingeachother'Whatcouldbe in that
I
h a dh a p p e n e d .
ln the end, he agreedto driveus to the station.
@n fieldthat is worthso much?'And of course,as soon
1 Youdon'tsmokeany more,do you? as theyfoundout thatthe fieldwasfull of potatoes,
3 lt turnedout thatshe had losthertrainticket.
2 lt'sa lovelyday today,isn'tit? theyall wantedsome.lt was not longafterwards
Os 3
4
Tomisn'tgoingto ask herto marryhim, is he?
Youhaven'tbeenwaitinglongfor me, haveyou?
that peoplestartedgoingto the fieldat nightto
stealpotatoes. Frederick,
of course,had expected
i But,anyway,the trainwasstillat the stationand
5 She'dalreadyboughthim a present,hadn'tshe? thisto happen.In fact,he had evengivensecret
we got on just as the doorswereclosing.
2 6 They'llphoneus whentheygetto the airport, instructions to hissoldiersto pretendthatthey had
In the end,we wentto a littlerestaurant nearthe
won'tthey? not seenthe potatothievesand actuallyletthem steal
station,wherewe hada lovelymeal.
3 7 Thetwinsbothgotgoodgradesin theirexams, the potatoes, becausethat waswhatFrederickhad
To makemattersworse,the waiterdroppedthe
didn't hey? wantedto happen.
bottleof wineand it ruinedmy newwhitedress.
:i 8 Andrewspeaksfivelanguages fluenfly, doesn'the? Thereis an importantlessonherefor peopleabout
On top of that,whensheeventually gotto the
9 Y o ud o n ' t w a n t a n ryi c e ,J i m ,d o y o u ? psychology in advertising.
airporttheytold herthat herflightwasnearlytwo
WhenFrederick toldpeopletheywouldneverbe
5
nourslate.
Anyway,in the end I founda lovelyflat in the
@na hungryagainif theyate potatoes- theywerenot
1 A I wonderedif you coulddo me a favour? interested. WhenFrederickorderedthem to grow
centre,and the bestthingis that it'sonlyeight
B Sure,howcan I helpyou? potatoes- they refused.Bui when peoplebelieved
hundredeurosa month!
A Doyou thinkyou couldcut the grassin my that theywerenotallowedto eat potatoes,and that
en
R0SIE Hi therelHi, my name'sRosieCameronand
gardenfor me?
B Yes,of course.No problem.
theywereonlyeatenby kingsandqueens,thenthey
immediately wantedto havethem.Andthat'sgood
2 A I ' v eg o t a l o t o f t h i n g s t o g e t r e a d y f o r t hp ea r t y psychology.
l'm a studenthereat the university. Doyou have
tomorrownlght.
a few minutes?
BEN Oh, uh, sure.Whatdo you need? B ls theresomethingI can do? Unit5
A Yes,thereis,actually,Canyou giveme a hand
R W e l l ,I ' m d o i n ga q u e s t i o n n a ior ne f a m i l ya n d
friendship,so wouldit be OKto askyou some
with the shopping? @n
B Yes,that'sfine.CouldI askyou a favourin /erl: save,danger,education,nature
questions?
return? /ar/: plant,park,after,branch
B S u r e ,n o p r o b i e m .
A G oa h e a d ! /e]: charily,animal,mammal,dam
R Great!Thankyou so much!OK,so can you tell
B Couldyou lendme your blacktrousersfor /a/: loca| abroad,goriila,along
me yournameand whatyou do?
B Sure.lMyname'sBen.Ben Boole.And I'm a tomorrow?
second-year politicsstudent. A No problem.l'll.lustget themfor you. @P
3 A CouldI askyou a favour,Ben? 1 lf theyofferme the job, I'm goingto moveto
R Well,helloBenlOh I'vesaidthatalready,haven,t
B Of course,whatdo you need? London.
l? 0K, so you'remale- obviously - and yourage
2 We'llphoneyouwhenour planelandsat Glasgow
groupis 18 to 24? A Couldyou helpme movemy deskintothe
other office? Airpon.
B A bit older,actually.l'm 28. Soyou needto tick 3 lf we don'tstophuntingtigers,they'llbe extinctin
B Actually,I'vegota bad back.Canyou ask
the 25 to 32 box. 20 years'time.
R Twenty-eight. someoneelse?
Great,thanks.OK,so firstquestion. 4 Whenthe weather getstoocold,the birdsfly south.
Areyou in a relationship?
B N o ,I ' ms i n g l ea t t h e m o m e n t .
@m 5 My dadwill buy me a newlaptopif I helphim
I You'vebeento Cairobefore,haven'tyou? pajntthe house.
R No way! 6 lf youfeelhungrylater,havea bananaor an apple.
2 Jack'sreallygoodat tennis,isn'the?
B What?
3 They'vegotfourchildren,haven'tthey? 7 l'll be thereat 11 o'clockunlessthere'sa problem
R NothinglSorry- notmarried,no girlfriend - OK,
4 Thisis the bestbeachin Thailand,isn'tit? withthe train.
nextquestionl Whenyou meetpeopleforthe 5 You'regladyou leftLondon,aren'tyou? 8 Unlessthe buscomessoon,I'm goingto takea
firsttime,do youfind it easyto makefriendswith
6 Youdidn'tgo to Canadalastyear,did you? taxt.
them?
B Yes,I thinkso. I'm noi shy.In fact, I think I'm
generally quiteconfident.
@nq @n
Thankyou,thankyou.OK!So my talktonightis I Alicedoesn'tenjoyher currentjob becauseshe
R OK,and howwouldyou describeyourchildhood? called'Psychology in Advertising', but I'm goingto oftenhasto workuntil8 pm.
B Reallyhappy.Um, I grewup in quitea bigfamily: startwith a littlestory. 2 Thereare lotsof thingsI can offerthis company,
therewas my mum and dad,of course,but I've In the 18thcentury,Germanywasdividedinto lots like my talentfor creatingattractive websjtesand
alsogotfiveoldersisters. of differentcountriesand one of thesewascalled my experience of management.
R Wow,so you'rethe youngestof six children,then? Prussia,and the kingtherewascalledFrederick the 3 lt tookme overan hourto getto workthis ntorning
B Yeah,that'sright.But I alsolivedwith twoof my Second.Nowthis particularkrngwasa reallyvery dueto a seriousaccidenton the motoMay.
g r a n d p a r e n-t sm y m u m ' sm u m a n dd a d . talentedman. ln fact,he wasso brilliantthat he is 4 A TherearesomethingsI don'tlikeaboutmy lob.
R Soiherewerethreegenerations and ten people stillknownas Frederick the Great. B Suchas?
livingin the samehouse,then?Wow. OK,so at that time,the 1770s,hardlyanyonein A Well,for instance,I don'tlikehavingto drive
B Yes.Basically, I was broughtup in a housefull Prussiaate potatoes, becausethe mainmealfor 50 km to work everyday.
of women.lvlygrandmother, my mum,and my almosteveryone was bread.But therewasa problem 5 Tomdidn'tget on with his new bossso he
eldersisters.I thinkthat'swhy I'm qujie confident with bread:in thosedays,sometimes the wheat decidedto applyfor a job withanothercompany.
now.BecauseI had so muchsupportwhen I was didn'tgrowverywell,or it grewbut then it died before 6 Sincethereweren'tany meetingroomsfreeat 11
growingup, I mean. peoplecouldmakebreadfrom it. And everytimethat o'clock,theyhadto holdthe meetingin his office.
R Howcool!OK,do you keepin touchwithfriends happened,people,especially poorpeople,would 7 | had to stay lateat work yesterday.As a result,I
you madeat school? havenothingto eat. d i d n ' tg e th o m eu n t i ln i n eo ' c l o c k .
B Yes,I'vegot a friendcalled'Zippy'.Actualiy,his Sowhen Frederickheardaboutthe potato,he 8 l\4ytrainarrived45 minuteslatethis morning
r e a ln a m e ' sS i p h oS , i p h oZ u l u .H i sd a d , sf r o m thought'A-ha!Perfectllf the peoplecan growthese becauseof the badweatherin Scoiland.
Zimbabwe.But everyone callshim Zippy. potatoes as wellas bread,then no onewilleverbe
R And did you get on with Zippystraightaway? hungryagainl' @m
B No!Actually, thatwasthe funnything.Beforewe Frederick wasso satisf;ed withthis ideathat he 1 A So howold is yourfathernow?
met, I'd beenthe bestfootballplayerin the whole immediately orderedeveryone in the countryto start B L e tm e s e e .I t h i n kh e ' l lb e 6 2 i n J u n e .
scno0t. growingpotatoes. But to hjs surprise,theyrefused. 2 A So whatskillscan you bringto thisjob?
R O h ,I ' m s u r ey o uw e r e . Theysimplywouldnottouchthesepotatoes. The B Well,to beginwith, l'vegot excellent computer
B Sorry? peopleof KolbergsentFredericka letter,telling skills.
R Nothing! him that potatoes wereso disgusting thateventheir 3 A Sowhy do youwantto leaveyourcurrentjob?
B Uh, so anyvayZippywassucha goodplayerthat a n i m a l cs o u l d n 'et a tt h e m . B That'sa goodquestion.The marnreasonis
I reallyhatedhim at first. NowFrederickwasa veryintelligent man,and that I needa newchallenge.
R So howdid you becomefriends? althoughtherewereno psychologists in 1774, 4 A Whattime doestheir planearriveat Heathrow
B Well,we eventually discovered thatwe had lots he certainlyhad a talentfor understanding the Airport?
of thingsin common.He'salsothe youngest psychology of his people.So he sooncameup with a B J u s ta s e c o n dl.' l lc h e c ko n t h e i rw e b s i t e .
c h i l di n a b i gf a m i l ya n d h e a l s oo n l yh a so l d e r
sisters.And we definitely sharethe samesenseo1
veryinteresting plan.
First,he plantedpotatoes in a bigfield,whjch he
@m
1 bore 4
humour. calledthe 'RoyalPotatoGarden'.Next,becauseit bloom
R Howimportantis a senseof humourin friendship? 2 pear 5 cup
wasnotlust any potatogarden,but the Royalpotato
B O h ,r e a l l yi m p o r t a n|t !m e a n. . . 3 cap
Garden,he sentsoldiersto guardit.
..,..*-.'-*,.,,-,*.**.',**'*r*.xx{}g:ixt&t',ir:li3* llxx*XiililSxiXlit
?3'x*x$
@n @P @n
Thankyou,thankyou.So, I'd liketo begintoday 1 swimmingpool 4 cyclelane PEERAYA Hi lvlatt!
with somethingthat the Britishwriter,Theodore 2 rush hour 5 lunchtime sYwtE Hi!
Dalrymple, oncesaid. 3 washingmachine 6 cashmachine MATT Hi Peeraya,how are you doing?
Walkingthroughthe streetsof the city where he lives, P Verywell,thankyou!Thisis my friendSylvie,who
he startsto noticepilesof rubbisheverywherehe @n l'm alwaystalkingabout.
looks.And notjust any rubbish,but the rubbishleft 1 lvlymealwasn'tnearlyas niceas I expected. S Hi, Matt.Niceto finallymeetyou.
behindby peoplewho haveboughtfood.And notjust 2 Thisis by far the mostluxurioushotell'veever M Hi, Sylvie.You too.So,whatareyou two up to?
anyfood,but fastfood,.iunkfood. stayedin. P Well,you know I said in my text messagethat our
Seeingall this,he askshimself:Whatdid it mean? 3 She playstennismuch betterthan I do. Englishcourseis almostover.
All this litter?At the very least,it suggestedthat an 4 Todayisn't nearlyas hot as it was yesterday. M Yeah,right.lt'sgonereallyquickly,hasn'tit?
Englishman's streetis his diningroom... as wellas 5 Theseare the mostexpensiveshoesI'veever P lt reallyhas.Anyway, we'replanningto celebrate
his dustbin. bought. w i t ha m e a ol u t . . .
I wantedto sharethiswithyou because- well,partly 6 This restaurani is far cheaperthanthe restaurant S Yes,but, uh, we don'treallyknowLiverpool very
becauseit is true, of course.Anyonewho livesor we normallygo to. well.
haslivedin a modernBritishcitywill recognise that 7 Thatwasthe hardestexamI'vetakenin my life. P So ... we weresortof hopingyou mightbe ableto
desiription.But I haveanotherreasonfor sharing 8 Yesterday eveningshe got homeearlierthan usual. recommendsome placesto eat out?
that storywith you and that is that I want you to S That would be reallygreat.
understand that pollutionis notjust something that
@n M Yeah,sure.No problematall. I mean,I'm not
1 He speaksmorequicklythan I do. from Liverpool eitherbut l'velivedherefor quitea
happensto the naturalenvironment or evento the
2 Londonis much moreexpensive than Edinburgh. few yearsnow and so I think I know it prettywell.
wildlifethat livesin it. lt happenshere,wherewe live.
3 Theymakethe bestpizzasin Rome. Um, OK,so howmanypeopleis the dinnerfor?
As I will explainduringthistalk,we cannotexpectto
4 Colinis clevererthan his brother. S O h ,u h , 1 8 | t h i n k ?
improvethe naturalworldif we do notfirst improve
5 Thatwasthe saddestfilm l'veeverseen. P Yes,well.Thereare 18 studentsin our class
the conditionof our own streetsand cities.Howcan
6 The examwasn'tnearlyas hardas I expected. but we'd liketo inviteour teachers,Phillipaand
we expectto protectthe environmentfrom pollution
7 I thinkthis is the simplestrecipein the book. Sarah,too.
whenour own streetsarefull of rubbish?
8 At the momentthe weatherin Franceis a little S Oh,yes,we definitely wantthemto cometoo.
In otherwords,we needto cleanour ownstreetsbefore
warmerthan in the UK. M OK,so that'sdinnerfor 20 people?
we can evendreamaboutpreventingpollutionin the
S Yes.Oh,actually,no. l'vejust remembered -
rainforests of the Amazon,or the seasand oceans.
And it is importantto understandthat the damagethat
@n Hiromi,oneof the students,shewantsto bring
'out A So,wheredo you think I shouldtakemy mother
we do to the worldis notjust there'.lt is here,and her husband,Shigeru.Sothatwouldbe 21.
on holiday?
with us, all of the time.And we alsoneedto remember M O K , s o y o u ' lnl e e dq u i t e ab i g r e s t a u r a n t t h e n .
B lf I wereyou,l'd takeher somewhere warm,like
that whenwe do damageto our environmentwe are There'snothingworsethanwaitingall night
Italy.
actuallydoingdamageto ourselves. for one poorchef to try to preparehundredsof
'Saveyourself!' A You'vebeento ltaly lotsof times, havenltyou?
So my talktodayis called and my startersand main courses.
Wherewouldyou recommendtaking her?
messageis simple:we haveto help ourselvesbefore go to Rome- it'ssuch P Yes,that'strue!
B Well,you shoulddefinitely
we can hopeto helpwildlifeor the environment. S But,also,we'd Iiketo go to a placethat's,
a beautifulcity.
My talk is goingto be in threeparts.Firstof all, I will uh, howdo you saythis in English? Um, we
A Thatsa goodidea.And whenwouldyou go?
saysomemoreaboutthe problemof rubbishin the don't want to go to a big companyplace.You
B Er,let me see.Well,it's not a good ideato
localareaswherewe live. It is now Dossiblefor us to know,oneofthoseplaceslike'StarNoodles'
go in July or August,as it's much too hot for
manageour rubbishin a waythat is environmentally or 'Wonderful Burgers'or any of thosekindsof
sightseeing then. lt's much betterlo go in Mayor
friendly- but we donrt.So in this partof my talk, l'm places.We want to go to a, you know,something
June,whenit isn'tquiteas hot.
goingto be asking'Whynot?Why,whenit is possible morelikea familyrestaurant.
A And wheredo youthinkwe shouldstayin Rome?
to be moreenvironmentally friendly,do mostpeople M Yes,I knowwhat you mean.Youdon't want to go
B Well,therearesomelovelyhotelsin the centre,
seem not to care?'. to any chainrestaurants.
but they'reat least200 eurosa night.
Next,I will dlscussthe problemof people.Thereare S That'srightlNo chainrestaurants.
A You'rekidding!I had no ideait wouldbe that
currentlysevenbillionof us in the worldand that M Sure.OK,so placesto eatout. Hmm-Well,you
expensive.I can't affordto paythat much!
is almosttwicethe numberof peoplelivingin the shoulddefinitelylookat restaurantsin East
B Oh,well,in thatcaseit's probablyworthfindinga
world 50 yearsago. Forthis reason,I will suggest Village.In fact,if I wereyou l'd go to TheThai
hoteloutsidethe centre,then.
thatwe needto changepeople'smindsand I willalso House.lt'sa reallynicerestaurant and their
A Yes,that makessense.Thanksfor youradvice.
describesomewaysof doingthis.Waysthat I think, I seafooddishesareespecially delicious.They're
hope,will be successful in the future. vl?E not too spicy but the food is alwaysreallyfresh
Finally,I will showhow protecting yourlocalarea 1 Youshoulddefinitely visitthe BritishMuseum there.
is the first step to protectingthe planetfor future whenyou'rein London. P Thatsoundsnice.But we werethinkingthat
generations of children. 2 What dresswouldyou wearto the party? this is an Englishcourse,so we'd liketo go to an
3 lt's much betterto take the train from Londonto Englishrestaurant.
Unit6 Paris. S Yes.I mean,do you knowany placesthat do
4 Wouldyou recommendgoingto Athensin August? Britishfood,.oreven better,food from Liverpool?
@n 5 lt's probablyworth bookinga hotelbeforeyou go. M Ah! | seewhatyou mean-
PAUL l've got my Englishexamtomorrowmorning. P B u tn o t. . .
6 lf I wereyou,l'd takethe job in San Francisco.
MUM Oh, really? Sowhattime do you haveto be 7 Doyou think I shouldbuythiswatch? P/SFishand chips!
at school?
8 lt's not a good ideato changeyour moneyat the M Don'tworry!| knewwhatyou meant.Well,it's
P Well,the examstartsat 9 o'clock,so I mustn'tbe airport. probablyworthgoingto Sarah'sBistro.Theydo a
'scouse'.
late. reallygood
M I thinkyou oughtto leaveearlierthan normal,in
casethere'sa lot of traffic.
@n S
'Scouse'?What'sthat?
It'sa kind of
1 A My boyfrlend's takingme to Paristhis M lt'sa disll.that'slocalto Liverpool.
P Yes,that'sa good idea. weekend! lamb stew,reallytasty.Althoughyou can get
M And what are you goingto do afterthe exam? B WowlThat'samazing. vegetarianscousethere nowtoo.
P Well, I don't haveto stayat schoolin the 2 A l've beenoffereda placeat HarvardUniversityl P Thatsoundsperfect!
afternoon, so I can comehomefor lunch. B Oh, really? That'sgood. S Yes,where is !t?
M Fine,justtwo morethings.lt sayson this 3 A I g o t t h eb e s t e x a mg r a d e s i nm y c l a s s ! M Well,do you knowthe trafficlightson the corner
informationsheetthat studentsmust showtheir B That'samazing! Welldone! of DanielleStreetand PorchRoad?
identitycardsto the examinerbeforethe exam. 4 A My dad'sgoingto buy me a rabbitl P Yes.
P Don'tworry.I alwaystakemy lD cardwith me to B Wow!That'sbrilliant. M Well,you turn left there and go up DoubleStreet
school. 5 A John'saskedme to marryhim! untilyou seea cashmachine.Turnrightthere
M lt alsosaysyoucan't usea dictionary duringthe B Greatll'm so happyfor You. and - you'rethere!
exam,so don't take one with you. 6 A We'regoingon holidayon Saturdayl P 0h, thanksso much,Matt!
P Yes,I know.l'll leaveit at home. B I k n o w l. c a n ' t w a i t ! S Yes,lhankyou.That'sgreat.
M OK,good. By the way, it's 1.0o'clock.You M No problem.
shouldn'tgo to bed latetonight.
P No,you'reright.l'll go up now
M OK,goodnight.And goodluckfortomorrowl
\
Audi os c r i pts '
Unit
7 L Oh,yes,I forgot.Sowhoseturn is it now?
KATIA lt's mine,yay!l!OK,comeon, comeon - be @P
On luckylGiveKatiathe scoreshe needs.OK,so l've
goi two 'sixes'.And what'sthat one?| can'tsee it
1 To be honest,the film was kind of boring.
2 In my experience, Americans tendto be very
A Somenew peoplehavejust movedintothe house
opposite. from here. friendly.
B Yes,I know I sawthemyesterday whenthey B lt'sa 'four'. 3 | d o n ' tn o r m a l llyi k et h a tk i n do f t h i n g .
anived.I thinkthey'reFrench. K 0K, so a 'four'and two 'sixes',sixteen.ls that 4 O n t h ew h o l e I, l i k e dh i sn e wf i l m ,
A No,theycan't be French.Theircar hasa 'P' good? 5 Someof his songscan be ratherdepressing.
stickeron the back. B Yes.Youcan movethreeplacesand you get 6 As a rule,ltaliancoffeeis excellent.
'Dream'question.
B Oh, really? a
Theymightcomefrom Poland,then.
A Or theycouldbe Portuguese? K Ooh![xcellent!Go on then. @ns
B That'strue- bothcountriesbeginwitha 'P'. B OK,'Youhaveone minuteto describeyourdream 1 He likeship hopand rap music- you know,stuff
A ls it a familyor a couple? hometo the otherplayers- so just to Luisand likeihat.
B lt mustbe a family.Theymusthavetwo or three Daniela- but not me. Everyplayerhasto draw 2 We had a coupleof dayswhen it wascloudy
whatyou describe- but withtheireyesclosedl' and rainy,but on the wholewe had pretiygood
children.
A Howdo you knowthat? I/DANIELA What?/ No!/ | can'tdrawto savemy lifel weather.
B BecauseI sawsomechildren'sbikesin their B Yes,yes.Justtakea penciland be quiet.OK, 3 Don'ttouchall that stuftin hisoffice,please.
garden.Also,therewasanotherwomanin the car Katia?Closeyoureyes,LuislOK,so Katia,areyou 4 Shelikeswatchingdocumentaries aboutanimals
whentheyarrivedyesterday - she wasolderthan ready?Good!So,one minutefrom nowl and natureand that sortof thing.
the mother.
A Shemightbe the chiidren'sgrandmother.
K 0K, so, my dreamhome!Letrnesee,oh 0K, I
knowlI knowlSo,itwould be in l\4oscow, right
@m
1 Whendid you lastsee her?
B No,she can'tbe theirgrandmother. Sheonly in the centre,in a fantasticlocationsomewhere
2 Theywentthe wrongwayand got lost.
lookedabout45. in a reallyniceneighbourhood nearto Pushkin
3 Whosesuitcasewasthe heaviest?
A 0r she couldbe theiraunt?Or she mightnot be a Square.OK,and it wouldhaveto be on the top
4 I wrotea longletterto my unclein Scotland.
relativeat all.She may be just a friend,Shemight floorof a reallybig buildingso that I couldseethe
5 I didn't knowwhichbookto get my husband.
be helpingthem to unpacktheirthings. Kremlinand evenRedSquarefrom my window.
6 Shehad to waittwo hoursfor the nexttrainto
B Whydon'twe go and say'hello'? B W h a tk i n do f b u i l d i n g ?
London.
A But theymightnotspeakEnglish it couldbe K A reallybigone.
reallyembarrasstng.
B TheymustspeakEnglish.I just sawthem
B Yes,but what kindof building? Old?New?
K Oh, I see!OK,you'reright,yes.OK,well,really
@m
/h,/:whose,heaviest, husband,had
speakingto one of theirneighboursand they new.Likefromthe 1990sor 2OO0s.In fact,from /w/: when,went,way,which
seemedto understand eachother. any time after2010.So it wouldhavelotsof shiny Firstlettersilentrwrong,wrote,hours
metaland glasson the outsideand lotsof gold
@m and marbleon the inside.Because, actually, @m
1 He musthaverich parents. my dreamhomeisn'ta housebut a luxury CATHY Hi, Cindyl
2 Shecan'tbe revising
for herexamstonight. apartment. And it wouldbe huge,I meanreally, CINDY Hi, Cathy.How'sit going?
3 Theymightenjoygoingtothe zoo. reallybig.And it wouldhavea balconyalongone CA Well,l'vehad betterdays.
4 YoucouldinviteJennyto your party. side.The balconywouldbe reallywideso that Cl Oh dear,what'shappened?
5 We mustbe quitenearthe centrenow. l'd haveenoughspacefor lotsof flowersand a CA Well,do you rememberthosebootsI was looking
6 Johnmustearna lot moremoneythan her. gardenand a tablewhereI couldhavepicnics at lastweek?
and parties.Oh,and actually,it wouldalsohavea
@m big,a really,reallybig,squaredancefloor.
Cl The brownleatherones?
CA Yes.Wellanyway, yesterday I decidedto go back
I A Doyou thinkyou couldhelpme withthe B Whataboutinsidethe apartment? Theyhaveto a n d b u yt h e m .
shoppingbags? drawthattool Gl Oh cooll
B Sure,l'll takethem intothe kitchenfor you. L Oh man,you'rekidding,right? C A A h ,w e l l. . .
2 A ls thereany4hing I can do to help? B No, no. And closeyoureyes! ct 0h.
B Yes,thereis,actually. Couldyou laythe table t UtrI CA Yes,'Oh'.I thoughttheywerereallygoodvalue
for me? K OK,insidethe apartment wouldbe completely when I boughtthem. I mean,fiftyper centoff a
3 A Doyou think I couldhavea quickshower? differentfromthe building.lt wouldbe decorated pairof designerbootsthat hadjust comeout only
B Yes,of course.Letme getyou a towel. just likea roomin an lrishcountrycotiage.So, six monthsago?
4 A l\AayI useyour phone? therewouldbe lotsof whitewallsanddark,brown Cl So whathappened? Weretheythe wrongsjzeor
B Yes,of course.lt's in the hall. wood.And reallyoldthings.The kitchenwould something?
5 A ls it OK if I watchthe newson TV? havean old metalovenwhereI couldmakecakes CA That'swhattypicallyhappensto me but no. not
B S u r e ,n o p r o b l e mL. e t m e t u r ni t o n f o r y o u . and breadandthings.And I'd also... thistime.WhenI got homeand tookthem oui of
6 A W o u l d y o um i n d t a k i n g y o u r s h o e s o f f ? B Time'supl OK,Picasso, let'shavea lookat, 0h ... the box,I realisedwhytheyhadfiftyper centoff.
B N o ,n o ta t a l l .W h e r es h a l lI l e a v et h e m ?
CI Whatdo you mean?
@ro Unit8 CA As soonas I iookthem out of the boxand turned
l h e mo v e r I. s a wt h a lo n eo f l h e mh a oa o . gb l a c k
I
2
Wouldyou mindopeningthat doorfor me?
ls it OK if I leavemy coathere?
@m m a r ko n t h e s i d e .
SHOP ASSISTANTGoodmorning.Can I helpyou? Cl That'sabsolutely
3 A Doyouthink I couldhavea cup of tea? awful.I hopeyoutookihem
CUSTOMER 1 No,thankyou.l'm just browsing. backto the shop.
B Yes,of course.l'll makeonefor you. CUSTOMER 2 Sowhatkindof presentdo you want CA Yes,of courseI did, but ...
4 A Wouldyou mind if I usedyourtoilet? to buyfor yournephew? Cl Theydidn'trefuseto giveyou a refund,did they?
B Notat all. Letme showyou where;t is. Gl l'm not reallysure. CA HalYes,you'vegot it! | couldn'tbelieveit!
5 l s t h e r ea n y t h i n g
I c a nd o t o h e l p ? C2 lt'sdifficult,isn'tit?Let'shavea lookin the
6 Excuseme. Doyou thinkyou couldturn the C l l ' m n o ts u r p r i s e dB.u t h o w. . . ?| m e a n w , h a td i d
computergamessection.I thinktheysaidon the they say?
musicdowna little,please?lt's reallyhardto talk radiothat 'Vlayhem5' wasgoingto comeout this CI Well,I wentbackto the shopand I foundthe
tn nere. week. manager andtoldhimwhathadhappened, thatl'd
@re Cl Yes,I think I heardthat,too, Let'sseeif it'son
sale.
beenintothe shoplastweekandtriedon the boots
andthen.l'dgonebackyesterday
I a Wouldyou mindgettingme somemorewater? to buythem.I
C2 Look,thereit is.€49.90. couldn'tseethemon the shelves
b Wouldyou mindgettingme somemorewater? so I askedthe
C1 49.901| can'taffordthatl assistant
2 a Doyouthinkyou couldlendme somemoney? and he broughtthemoutalreadyin the
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3 a ls it OK if I make myselfa coffee? Cl But didn'the showyou the bootsbeforeyou paid
overthere.Here'sonethat'sreasonably priced. for them?
b is it OK if I makemyselfa coffee?
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4 a Doyouthink I couldborrowyourcar?
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b Doyouthink I couldborrowyourcar? wasOK but by thattime,
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5 a D oy o u m i n di f I m a k ea q u i c kp h o n ec a l l ?
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thistime becauseyou onlygotthree'ones',
remember?
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someonea refundbut that thatwasn'tpossible @se Therc's Star Wars.
thistime becausetheywerein the sale. 1 Sorry,but Seanisn't a big fan of sciencefiction M/LNo!
Cl You'rekidding? So,whathappened? films.Whatotherfilmsare on? M I'm not reallya fan of sciencefiction.And neither
GA Well,he askedme if the shopassistant had The newnovelby JK Rowling, whowrotethe is Ofelia,or Rachel,or ...
shownme the bootsin the box beforeI'd paid for HarryPotterbooks,is supposedto be reallygood. L Or Gregor Kate.Or me.
them and I admittedthat he had. But I saidthat The newanimatedfilm from Pixarhas had sreat D 0 K , 0 K . W a i t am i n u t e0. h ! O h !I ' v e f o u n di t ! l l v e
I hadn'trealisedthattheywereon salebecause reviewsin the oaoers. foundit! Thisis the one!
therewassomethingwrongwiththem. But A There'sa documentary aboutthe Roman L TheLegoMoviel lsn't that a cartoon?
againhe just saidthat he was reallysorrybut he occupation of Britainon TVtonight. M lt's meantto be for kids, isn't it?
couldn'tgiveme a refund. B Really?That soundsinteresting. D Well,it is an animatedfilm, but it'snotjustfor
G l O h ,w h a t a . . . I'm not sure my fatherwould be interestedin kids. lt's a comedy.And it's got somegreatsongs.
CA I know. goingto an exhibitionof surrealistpaintings. It'ssupposedto be reallyfunny.
CI Sowhat'shappenrng now? Thishotelwas recommended by a friendof mine, M W e l l. . .
CA To be honest,I don't know.Jim's suggestedthat I who stayedhere lastyear. D Will Ferrelldoesone of lhe voices.
calla lawyeror something, but l'm not sure I want 7 That'sa greatidea.l'm sureAndywouldloveit. M O K ,t h e n .
to go that far. 8 The new Greekrestaurantnear mv houseis L Oh, OKthen.0h, haveyou gotthe cashfor the
Cl 0h, l'm sorry Thatreallyis bad,isn'tit? meantto be very good. pizzaguy?Or do you needsome more?
GA i knoW I know.So what would you recommendI
do?
@m D Yes,I wentto the bankearlierand ...
Gl Well,howabout...
1 A
B
Did you go to the concertwith Luke?
No, I wentwithWill.
Unit
10
UnitI 2 A
B
DidJamesgo to Edinburghby bus?
No, he wenton the train.
@m
I I would go to the gym moreoften.
@n 3 A So,your friend'sa famousactor? 2 A Wouldhe applyfor a job in London?
1 B No,she'sa famousdancer. B No, hewouldn't.
WhenI was in LondonlastsummerI wentto a 4 A So,you'refrom Lecce,in the southof ltaly? 3 Shewouldn'tlendyou any money.
'B
superbconcertduringthe BBCProms,whichis a No, I'm from Lecco,in the northof ltaly. 4 Youwouldn'tenjoythat film - it's too scary
festivalof classicalmusicat the RoyalAlbertHall. 5 A Areyou meetjngyourfriendPamon 5 A Wouldyou like to go for a pizza?
It'sgreatto heara symphonyor a concertowhen it's Thursday? B Yes,I would.
performedby an orchestraof professionalmusicians B No, I'm meetingmyfriendSam,on Tuesday.
who are playinglive.Theyplayedsymphonies by
@m @m
Mahlerand Beethoven and therewasalsoa huge This is the storyof how I met my wife Jane. lt all
choirof 80 peoplethatsangMozart'sRequiem.At DAVE OK,so that'sthe pizzasordered. startedwhen I was goingto work by taxi and it
the end of the concerteveryone in the audience MELISSA You rememberedto get a vegetarianone suddenlybrokedown.lf my taxi hadn'tbrokendown,
stoodup and gavethe performersa standingovation for Gregand Kate,didn'tyou? I would'vegotto the stationon time.lf l'd arrivedat
which lastedfor overfive minuies. Yes,yes. I got a vegetarianspecial.Oh, and the stationon time, I wouldn'thavemissedmy train.
2 there'splentyto drink for everyonetoo. lf I hadn'tmissedthe train,I wouldn'thavehadto
l'vejust heardon the radiothat the band havebeen Great.OK,so whatfilm do we choose? Thisis waitan hourfor the nextone. lf I hadn'thadto wait
in the recordingstudiofor the last month.They're supposedto be movienightafterall. for an hour,I wouldn'thavegoneto the caf6for a
makinga newalbumof jazz,souland bluessongs, Well,let's havea look. Haveyou got all of them coffee.lf I hadn'thad a coffee,lwouldn'thavemet
whichthey'rebringingout in September. I'vejust on yourcomputer? my friendSarah- and if I hadn'tmet Sarah,she
listenedto an amazingplaylistof theirold songson Yes.I've downloadeda few so we'vegot a good wouldn'thaveintroducedme to herfriendJane.So
the Internet.lt's got about30 trackson it and mostof varietyto choosefrom. Do you want to havea Janeand I met becausemy taxi brokedownthat
them are old songsof theirsfrom the 80s and 90s. lookwith me so we can picksomething? morning!
Sure,thanks.OK,so let'shavea look.What'sthis,
@n Blackfisti?ls that a horrormovie2 @m
I Radiostationswhich havea lot of advertsare Oh, no, it'sa documentaryYouhaven'theardof 1 lf I hadn'tfallenover,I wouldn'thavehurtmy
reallyannoying. it, then? Knee.
2 The band'sfourthalbum,whichtheyrecordedin D Nope. 2 Wewouldn'thavemissedthe bus if you had got
2010,wastheirbestso far. M Well,it'saboutthe way killerwhalesare looked up on time.
3 The pianist,whosebrotheris alsoa musician, after in placeslike SeaWorldand OceanWorld 3 Julia would havepassedher examsif she had
gavea superbperformance. and that sortof thing. workedharder.
4 In the articleit saysthat peoplewho eat healthily D Oh,yeah? 4 lf he had savedsome moneyeach week,he
usuallylivelonger. M Yeah.lt'san amazingfilm. mighthavehad enoughto buya car.
5 Ticketsfor lastyear'sfestival,which my sister D So you'veseen it already? 5 Shewouldneverhavemarriedhim if she had
went to, cost €250! M Yeah,but I don'tmindseeingit again. knownwhat a strangepersonhe is.
6 | thinkoperaswhichlastmorethanthreehours D Hmm.Soundsa bit seriousthough.I meanI like
are reallyboring. documentaries but I think it wouldbe betterto @m
watchsomething fun. Whatdo youthink? A Howdo you feelaboutthe partytonight,then?
@m M Hmm,yesyou'vegot a goodpointthere.OK,well B Er,I'm feeling0K ...
A Good.ls everythingready?
PAM Hi, Mel. Listen.lan and I wereihinkingof we don't haveto watchthat one. lt wasjust an idea.
goingout for a mealthisweekend.Wouldyou Great.So what about a comedy?Haveyou got B Yes,but l'm worriedthat not manypeoplewill
guysliketo comewith us? any goodones? come.
MEL Yes,that'sa greatidea.Wherewereyou LUCY Well,there'sthis one. lt'squiteold now but it's A You'vegot nothingto worryabout.You'veinvited
planningto go? gotJim Caneyin it and he'susuallyquitefunny, lois of peoplel :
P Wethoughtaboutgoingto that newChinese isn'the? B Yes,but what if only a few peoplecome?
restaurantin town. lt's meantto be reallygood. D Jim Carrey? A That'sdefihitelynot goingto happen.Everyone
M H a n g o n as e c o n dl.' l lj u s t a s k T o n y . .S
. orry L Yeah,you know,um ... Wellanyvvay, Man on the I'vespokento saysthey'recoming.
Pam,but Tonyisn'ta bigfan of Chinesefood. Moon is supposedto be reallygood.Amazing B Oh,good.Youdon'tthinkwe'llrun out of food?
P OK,nevermind.We couldgo somewhere else. performances,beautifulphotographyand a great A No,.l'msureit'll be fine.You'vemadea lot of food
M Oh, I know.Howaboutgoingto that new ltalian story I mean,it soundsreallyinteresting and it and mostpeoplewill probablybringsomething.
restaurantnearthe station? was highlyrecommended by Professor Thomas. B 0h, OK,that'sgood.
P Mmm,that soundsinteresting. D Youmeanyourfilm studieslecturer?
M Yes,it's supposedto be excellent,and very good t Yes,that'sthe one. @res
valuefor money. 1 Thatremindsme,whattime doesthe match
D Err,soundsa bit seriousagain.lt saysherethat
P Yes,I'm sure lan wouldlike it. He lovespizzas start?
it's the biographyof a comic actor but I'm not
2 Anyway,as I was saying,l'm worriedabout my
and pasta. sure that it's actuallya comedy.Yeah,look- most
exam.
M Good.ShallI booka table{or Saturday evening? of the film is aboutthe problemshe hadand
P Yes,that would be perfectfor us. Why don't we 3 You'vegot nothingtoworryabout.
abouthowhe hadto dealwitha ternbleillness.
get a tablefor 8 o'clock? 4 Speakingof music,did you see TheX Factorlasl
I'm nota bigfan of filmsthat are moreintelligent
night?
M Yes,OK.l'll bookone. thanthe audience,do you knowwhat I mean?. ..
5 Youdon'tthink it will be a bit boring?
Youtwo reallyhate me now,don't you?
6 She'sdefinitely goingto likethe ring.
t No! Not yet.
7 l'm alraidthat somethrngwill go wrong.
M But I mightdo in a minuteif youdon'tchoosea
8 By the way,haveyou met his newgirlfriend?
film. Everyone will be heresoon.
rz6
Audioscripts\
a playor something.And don't forget,that would
@m onlybe if you didn'tget a placeon the medical
1 A Howmuchwillan engagement ringcost? course.Whichyou will,of course.
B About05OO. W Yeah,I supposeyou'reright.Thanks,that's
2 A H o w l o n g h a s y o u r s i s tkenr o w nh e r b o y f r i e n d ? reallyhelpful.Actually,
that remindsme,did you
B Aboutfour years. saytherewassomethingyou wantedto ask me
3 A Whattime doesthe film start? about?
B At half pasteight. Ah, yes,l'vegotan jntervtew at the Business
4 A How often is therea train to York? Schoolat the universitynextweek and I wanted
B Every45 minutes. to askyou to giveme someadvice.I mean,l'm
5 A Howfastwasthecargoingwhentheaccjdent notsurewhatkindof questions theyaregoingto
happened? a s km e .
B About100 kilomekesan hour. w Right,OK,welllet'shavea think ...
6 A How much doesit cost to fly to Newyork?
B Around1600.
@m
PHIL Hi, Wendy!How'sit going?
WENDY Mmm?Oh, hi Phil,it'syou.Yeah,l'm doing
OK.Nottoo bad.
P Hmm.Youcouldtry to soundmoreconvincing
whenyou saythat!
W .lt'sjust .. . I had my interview this morning.
P Of course.How'd it go?
W AMul. I wantto be a doctorso much,but after
that interview...
P 0h comeon, l'm sureit wasn'tthat bad.you,ve
got nothingto worryaboutwithyour marks.
W Thanks,I know.But l'm prettysuretheywant
morethanjusi goodgrades.I mean,this is
medicalschool.I readsomewhere thatfor every
placeat university at least10 peopleapply.There
areso manypeoplewho areexpectingme to get
in to medicalschool.Whatdo I do if I don't?l'd
be so embarrassed-
P But you didn't just get good marks.Yougot the
highestmarksat schoolin everysubject.lf onlyI
hadgradeslikeyours.And l'm sureyou did your
best.Youalwaysdo!So anyway, whathappened
at yourinterview thatyou seemto thjnkwentso
badly?
W Well,I wasso nervousI couldhardlyspeak.I
musthavesoundedlikea mouse.
P But they'reexpectingpeopleto be nervous.Who
' was interviewingyou?
W Oh, it was two seniordoctorsfrom the hospital
plusa second-year medicalstudentwho's
studyingon the coursenow.
P Well,OK,but rememberthey'veall donethe
sameinterview once.Theymusthaveunderstood
how you werefeeling.
W I don'tknow.Maybe.l'm stillconvincedthat I
did somethingwrong.Doctorshaveto be really
confident,don'tthey?| meantheyhaveto tellthe
nurseswhatto do and theyalsohaveto make
decisions that couldmeanlifeor death.
P Well,I suppose...
W And you can'tbe nervouswhenyou'retalkingto
a patient.I mean,can you imagine? lf you were
my patientand you said'Oh, DoctorWendy,do
you think l'll be all right?'and then you'dhearme
s a y i n g' O h ,u m ,w e l l ,u h , l , u h ,t h i n ky o u ' l lu, m ,
be fine!'
P Youdon'tsoundlikethat.
W But-
P Listento me, Wendy- you don'tsoundlikethat. I
promiseyou.And anyway, what'sthe worstthing
that can happen?OK,let'sjust imaginethatyou
don'tgeta placeat medicalschoolthisyear-
w oh!
P Justimagining! An)ryay,whatwouldyou do?
W Um...
P 0K, wellI knowwhat l'd do - I'd applyagain
nextyearand I'd take advantageof the time off
to do somethingreallyinteresting.ln fact, l'd
do something that I knewwouldhelpme in my
interviewnextyear.
W Likewhat?
P Well,you sayyou needmoreconfidence, right?
Well,do someresearch.Findout whatyou could
do thatwill helpyou becomemoreconfident.I
don'tknow fike,you couldtry acting.Yes,what
aboutthat?Youcouldget a job duringthe day
and then in the evenings you couldtake partin
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him. Whenwe werechildrenwe usedto go to my grandparents' houseevery
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terriblejokesand funnystoriesabouthistravelsaroundthe world. ? 1 t h e ,@ 2 a , A 3 b , @ 4 a , t h e 5 a n , t h e 6 0 7 A,a SIhe,Ihe
JamesCooperwas bornin Londonin 7928 and he hada veryhappy
b 2 | usuallygo to the gymthreetimesa week.
childhood.He had one brotherand two sistersand theyall got on verywell.In
3 ls therea supermarket oppositethe bus stopnearyour house?
i936, hisfamilymovedto Montreal,in Canada,and he livedtherefor 10 years.
4 She usuallygoesto schoolon the Number75 bus.
He grewup speakingEnglishand Frenchfluentlyand in 1946 he returnedto
5 | often listento the radio beforeI go to bed.
the UK to studymedicineat Cambridge University. He graduatedin 1952and
6 Britishpopgroupsareverypopularin the USA.
workedas a doctorin differenthospitalsin the UK from 1953 until1962.
7 Thereisn'tan underground stationnearmy hotel,so l'll haveto takea taxi.
In 1962,he gota job at a hospitalin San Francisco
and livedin the USAfor 8 UsainBoltwasthe fastestman in the worldat the OlympicGamesin 2012.
the next13 years.Whilehe wasworkingthere,he metGrandmaand theygot
marriedin 1964.Oneyearlater,my motherwas born.Theydidn'thaveany
otherchildren,so shewasan onlychild.Whenmy motherwas 10, Grandad
a
a 2 b o r e d 3 t e n i f u i n g 4 r e l a x i n g 5 d i s a p p o i n t e d6 d e p r e s s i n g
wasoffereda job in SouthAfricaand so theyall wentto livein SouthAfricain
7 interested 8 satisfied
1975.TheyIivedtherefor fiveyearsand theythen returnedto San Francisco in
1980.Duringtheirstayin Johannesburg, Grandadbecamegoodfriendswith g
the famousSouthAfricanheartsurgeon,Christiaan Barnard.
a 2extrovert3sensitive4shy 5sociable6talkativeTintrovert
Grandadretiredin 1988anddied 12yearslater,in 2000.Weall misshim very 8 serious
much.
Reading
andlistening
extension 4C
E E
3 z e z t 4 c 5 9 6 d 7 b 8 a 9 i
a ].b 2c 3b 4a 5c
b + , 2 , t , 8 1, ,5 , 6 , 3 a
? 1 BhowAcould2BsomethingAhandBreturn
A 3 A favourB needA helpB ask .
? T r u e4,, 5 , 6 , 7F; a l s 1e ,: 2 , 3 , 8
b r. zb 3c 4b 5b ob
E .' :
a2\ 3\42526\
Review
andextension 4D
E E
2 | usedto havelonghairwhen I wasa littlegirl.
a td 2b
3 He was playingfootballwhen he felloverand hurt hisankle.
4 Whenhe gotto his househe wasangrybecausesomeonehad brokenhis b rru",2,4,6; False:
1,3,5
wtndow
5 | gotto the stationfive minuteslatethis morningand, unfortunately,
train hadalreadyleft.
my normal a
a 2 h 3 f 4 b 5 a 6 c 7 e 8 d
6 Afterthefilm we wenttothe caf6fora drink.
7 Didyou useto playfootballwhenyou wereat school? E
I I didn'tuseto like Englishwhen I wasat school. ? Suggestedanswerl
Summercampcoachesneeded
Coachesare neededfor a summercampfor childrenaged5-12. Duties
includeorganisingindoorand outdooractivities
for the children,
helpingthem get readyfor eachday,havetheirmealsand go to bed and
entertaining
them duringtheirfreetime.
I
i e ' 8" 0
h
Iil
!
Answer
key'
Candidates shouldbe energeticand enthusiastic
A senseof adventure,
Candjdates
with An outgoingpersonality.
a senseof humourand a positiveattitudeare essential.
shouldbe goodat sportsand ideallyhavea talentfor art. Our
z
A 2 e 3 d 4 c b b
summercampcoachesshouldloveworkingwith childrenand shouldbe able
to get on wellwjthall the othermembersof the team. b 2 c l i m a t e 3 p o l l u t i o n 4 e n v i r o n m e n t a l l 5y d e s t r o y e d
Candidates shouldbe aged18 or overand preferably 6 endangered 7 wildlife 8 conservation
be university studentsor
graduates. No previousexperience
attenda two-daytrainingcourse.
is required.All newstaffwill be requiredto
E
? /et/: save,danger,education,nature
Candidates shouldcompletethe onlineapplication
formand includean up-to_ lotl: plant,park,aftet branch
dateCV.Youwill be contactedby our HumanResources Department to discuss
potentialopportunities. /n/: charily,animal,mammal,dam
/e/: local,abroad,gorilla,along
Reading
andlistening
extension 5B
tr E
7 ta zb 3c 4c
X ZWe'ltphoneyou whenour planelandsat Glasgow Airporl.
b T r u e1' , 3 , 5 , 6 i F a r s e t 2 , 4 , 7 3 lf we don'tstophuntingtigers,they,llbe extinctin 20 years,time.
a 4 Whenthe weathergetstoo cold,the birdsfly south.

5 My dad will buy me a newlaptopif I helphim paintthe house.
6 lf youfeel hungrylater,havea bananaor an apple.
a tb 2b 3c 4c
7 l'll be thereat 11 o'clockunlessthere'sa problemwtththe tratn.
b Possibleanswers 8 Unlessthe bus comessoon,l,m goingto takea taxi.
2 Breadwas the mostimportantpart of most people,sdiet.
3 Frederickthoughtthat if peoplehad potatoes,they would not be hungryany C 1 they'llbe 2 see,give 3 goes,changes 4 Unless,won,tbe ableto
more. 5 Open,feel 6 she misses,will haveto 7 goes,usuallyfeers
4 Peoplein Kolbergsaidtheiranimalscouldnot eat potatoes. 8 won'tbe ableto, send
5 Peopleunderstoodthat potatoeswerevaluablewhen they sawthe soldiers
aroundFrederick's garden.
6 Peoplebeganstealingpotatoesfrom Frederick,sgarden.
z
d 2fur 3paws 4feathers 5tail 6petal Tbranch gweb gscales
7 Frederjck'splanwassuccessful.
b Acro.., 4 sea 5 oceans 7 desert g waterfalls
8 Frederick'splan was an exampleof good psychology.
D o w n : 2 r a i n f o r e s3t l a k e 6 s t r e a m s g c a v e
Review
andextension 5C
E E
2 Whenshe goesto the cinemashe doesn'tjikeseeinshorrorfjlms.
3 Willyou be ableto helpme with my mathshomewoikthisevening? a 2 f u e 3 d u e t o 4 B s u c h a s A f o r i n s t a n c e5_s o 6 S i n c e T A s a r e s u l t
/ Canyou
helpme with my mathshomeworkthisevening? 8 becauseof
4 | lovewatchjngdocumentaries aboutwhales.
5 Shewouldliketo be ableto playthe pianoas wellas hersister. a
6 He usuallygetsto workat about8.30 in the summer. 7 ZWeU 3 question 4 second
7 We weren'table to find the restaurantso we went to the pizzeriainstead.
8 lt'sone of the bestshoppingwebsiteson the Internet. E
a d 2pear 3cap 4bloom 5cup
2
3
We hada veryrelaxingholidayin the Southof France.
Thefilm wasso boringthat I nearlyfellasleep.
5D
4
5
My unclewasa verysuccessful businessman in the l96os.
My sisterdoesn'twant to watchthe match becauseshe isn't very interestedin
E
a 1 Firstof all 2 Secondly 3 Finally 4In conclusion
sport.
6 | thoughtthatdocumentary aboutthe environment was ratherdepressing. b .
g C f r u e ' 2 , 3 , 5 ; F a l s e1: , 4
2 so far 3 or so 4 and so on 5 such 6 so tired
a
? Suggested
answer:
Unit5 Gettingour energyfromthe sun
If youthinkthatyou spendtoo much moneyon electricity,
5A you mightconsider
buyingsolarpanelsfor yourhouse.So,whatarethe advantages of solarpanels?
tr Firstly,solarpanelsare a veryefficientway of producingenergyand tfiey are
verygoodfor the environment. Theydon,tpoljutethe atmosphere with carbon
? zg sa 4b 5h 6e 7d 8c
dioxideor otherharmfulgases.If you livesomewhere with plentyof sunshine,
b 1 g y.r, good idea.l'll phonethe pizzerjatobooka table. theywillgenerateall the electricity you needfor a familyhome.
2 A Whattime is your brotherarriving? / Whattime is yourbrothergoingto Secondly, althoughtheyaren'tcheapto buy or install,theywiil eventuaily save
arrive?
/ Whattimewillyourbrotherarrive? you a lotof moneyon yourelectrjcity bjlls.Also,if you producemoreelectricity
B Thisevening.l'll driveto the stationto meethim aI6.30./ I'm goingto than you need,your energycompanywill payyou for the extraelectricity.As a
driveto the stationto meet him at 6.30. result,youwill earnextramoneyif you havesolarpanels.
3 Hello,John.Thetraffic'sreallybad jn the centre.We'llbe about20 minutes
Finally, solarpanelscan increase the valueof yourhome.lf your househas
late./ We'regoingto be about20 minuteslate.
solarpanelson the roof,peoplewill usuallypaya higherpricebecausethey
4 In my opinionthe nextpresident of the USAwill be a Republican. / ln my knowthattheywill savemoneyon theirelectricity bills.
opinionthe nextpresident of the USAis goingto be a Repubrrcan.
5 ShallI helpyou bringin the shoppingfromthe car? ln conclusion, I wouldsaythat it is a verygoodideato buy solarpanelsfor your
6 A Whattime areyou havingyour haircut this afternoon? / Whattime areyou house.lt is environmentally friendlyand it willgiveyou cheaperelectricity for
goingto haveyourhaircut this afternoon? manyyears.
7 I don'tthink Brazilwillwin the footballmatchtomorrow. / | don,tthink Brazil
is goingto win the footballmatch tomorrow.
8 B I don't know.Perhapshe,llget a job in that newhotelat the beach./
Perhapshe'sgoingto geta job in that newhotelat the beach.
- - - ' - - - . , - ' ' 8IXM

Reading
andlistening
extension a
E ? 2cooked3raw 4crunchy5creamy6sour Tfresh 8heavy
a A 4 8 6 c 5 D 3 b 2 mash 3 chop,fry 4 Add 5 mix,serve 6 Heatup,stir
b to za 3a 4b 5b 6a 7b 6C
t
z
a 3,s,2,4,1.
E
A 2were 3 recommend 4 definitelv 5 would 6 idea 7 better 8 should
b T r r "2, , 5 , 6F; a l s1e,:3 , 4 9 kidding 10 worth
f
Review
andextension C 2wear 3totake 4going Sbooking 6l'd Tshould 8tochange
{
I
E z
a 2bored 3excited 4excited 5bored 6excited
2 lf he arrivesbefore2.00,we'lltake him to that ltalianrestaurant
for lunch.
3 Wait!l'll helpyou do the shoppingif you like.
4 Unlessit rainsthis afternoon,we'llplaygolf. 6D
5 | can'tcomewithyou becausel'm playingtenniswithJoethisafternoon.
meetingat the tennisclub at 3.00.
We're
E
6 lf theywin the nextgame,they'llwin the goldmedal. a 1A 28 3A 4A
z
2 there arefantasticbeacheson the coastnearRiode Janeiro.
b True'1,5,6;Falset2,3,4
a
3 lt hardlyeverrainsin the desert.
4 Air pollutionis a seriousproblemin bigcitieslikeTokyo.
A 2rather3abit 4rathersmall5extremely
6completely
Treasonably
5 The leavesof thattreeareas bigas my hand. 8 terribly
6 She'sworkingon a very importantprojectto saveendangeredspeciesfrom
extinction.
E
? Suggested
answerr
E LastSaturdayI took my girlfriendto ChezPierrefor her bidhday.lt's a new
2fix 3causes 4tackle 5areawareof 6facins Frenchrestaurant in the citycentre.Theatmosphere wasreallyrelaxingand
althoughtherewasclassical and Frenchmusicit wasn'tveryloudso it was
easyto talk. The waiterswereextremelyfriendlyand the servicewas good.Our
Unit6 fish was absolutelydeliciousand the saladwas veryfresh and tasty.For dessert
I hada lovelyappletartwith creamand Annahad ice cream.All the portions
6A wereextremely generousand althoughthe mealwasratherexpensive I would
n
a 2 mustn't 3 oughtto 4 don'thaveto 5 can 6 must 7 can't
definitelyrecommend goingtherefor a specialoccasion.
A friend of mine recommended Ihe VillaBorgheserestaurantto us. lt's an
Italianrestaurant just by the beachand theyservemostlyltallanfoodsuchas
8 shouldn't pizzasand pasta.Unfortunately, it wasa bit disappointing.
The restaurantwas
C 2 b 3 a 4 e 5 d 6 c extremely noisybecausetherewerelotsof youngchildrenand loud pop music
z
a 2 d 3 f 4 b 5 a 6 e
so it was ratherdifficulito talk. Becauseof this, the atmospherewasn'tvery
relaxing.Wewenton a Fridayeveningand the restaurant wascompletely
but there weren'tenoughwaiters.The servicewas awful - we weretherefor
full
nearlyan hourbeforeanyonetookour order.We orderedpastabut it was rather

E overcooked and the saucewasn'tverytasty.Our mealwasfairlycheapbut the
foodwasn'tverygoodso I definitely wouldn'tgo thereagain.
?l 2ouI 3up 4around 5up 6around Tback Saway
A Reading
andlistening
extension
0 2 rush hour 3 washingmachine 4 eyclelane 5 lunchtime
6 cashmachine
E
? True'7,4iFalset2,3
6B b tu zb 3c 4b 5a 6c
n z
A t c 2 b 3 a 4 a
a 2 Thisis by far the mostluxurioushotelI'veeverstayedin. / Thisis the most
luxurioushotell've everstayedin by far.
b 2 for quitea longtime 3 27 4 chain 5 traditionalEnglishdishes
3 She playstennismuch betterthan I do.
6 meatdish 7 turn right
4 Todayisn't nearlyas hot as it was yesterday.
5 Theseare the mostexpensiveshoesl've ever bought.
6 Thisrestaurant is far cheaperthanthe restaurantwe normallygo to. / The
Review
andextension
restaurant we normallygo to is far cheaperthan this restaurant.
7 Thatwasthe hardestexaml'vetakenin my life.
E
2 I thinkthis is the bestGreekrestaurantin London.
8 Yesterday eveningshe got homeearlierthan usual./ Shegot homeearlier
3 Lastnightwe had to take a taxi becausewe'd missedthe bus.
than usualyesterday evening. 4 His houseis nearerthe university thanyours.
C 2 Londonis much moreexpensive than Edinburgh. 5 Youmustn'tparkoutsidethat school.
3 Theymakethe bestpizzasin Rome. 6 He'stallerthan hisolderbrother..
4 Colinis clevererthan his brother. 7 Youmustn'tfeedthe animalsin the zoo- it'sforbidden.
I 5 Thatwasthe saddestfilm I'veeverseen. 8 | think Frenchis easierto learnthan Enslish.
6 Theexamwasn'tnearlyas hardas I expected.
7 | thinkthis is the simplestrecipein the book.
8 At the momentthe weatherin Franceis a littlewarmerthan in the UK.
z
2 Can I borrowyour spoonso I can stir my coffee?
tl 3 We had three hoursto wait so we lookedroundthe old town.
,l 4 The bestway to get around NewYorkis to take the subway.
i; 5 Squeeze the lemonand pourthe juiceoverthe fish.
6 lf you put in too muchsugar,it will be too sweetto drink.
I
E
2f 3c 4b 5a 6e
,, u*
j
\
Answer
key'
Unit7 g
7A ? Suggested
answer:
Hi Pascale
E Thanksfor babysittingfor us this evening.Hopeyou get on wellwith the
? 2 e 3 a 4 c E f 6 d 7 b childrenand that everythinggoeswell.Herearesomesuggestions for the
evenlng.
b Zrigf,t 3could 4must 5must 6might 7can,t gcoutd gmightnot
10 may 11 might 12 mightnot 13 could 14 must Pleasemakeyourselfat homeand helpyourselfto hot drinksano a snacK.
a Thereis sometea and coffeeby the kettle.Otherwise,you can makesome hot

chocolate. lt's in the cupboardon the rightof the fridge.Thereare plentyof
chocolatebiscuitson the table.Alternatively, there,ssomedeliciouscheesecake
? Across,6 neighbourhood7 view 8 floor
in the fridge.
Down1: l o c a t i o n3 b a l c o n y 4 b a s e m e n t 5 d o o r b e l l
Canyou givethe childrentheirdinnerat around7 o'clock?In ihe fridgethere,s
b 2 r e n t e d , f l a t3 l a n d i n g , f l o o r4 f r o n t ,l o c k s 5 o u t o f , i n t o 6 g r o u n d , t e r r a c e somechickensoupand fish pie.Youcan cookthis in the microwave. Another
E optionis to makethem somesandwiches.
fridgeand there'salsosomeapplejuice.
you,llfind plentyof cheesein the
a F i n allt l o r l d J t3 , 4 , 6 Afterthat,you couldwatchsomethingon TVwith them.Theybothlove

watchingTheX Factor.Otheruise
7B you couldwatchoneof thelrfavouriteDVDs
with them, such as Plraiesof the Caribbeanor ToVStorv.All the DVDSare on
E the bookcasenextto the TV

By the way,theyusuallygo to bedat about9 o,clock.you can readthem a
? lsome 2enough 3ioomany 4plenty 5afew 6no Tenough
bedtimestory.You'llfind plentyof bookson the bookcasein their bedroom.
8 little
They both loveIhe HarryPofterbooks.Anotherpossibilityis to start reading
b 2 Unfortunately,therearen'tany goodrestaurants nearhere./ Unfodunately, TheLion,the Witchand the Wardrobewilhthem. I think they mightenjoy it.
thereare no goodrestaurants nearnere. Finally,if you haveany problems,pleasephoneme on my mobile
3 He won'tpasshisexamsbecausehe hasn,tworkedhardenoughthisyear. (O77O0 90O22I).Alternatively,
you can call my husband,s/wife,smobile
4 A ls thereany milk left?/ ls theremuch milk left? (07700 900834).
B Yes,we'vegot plenty.
Hopeyou havea goodeveningand seeyou around11.30.
5 Thereweretoo manypeopleat the bus stopto get on the bus.
6 Therearetoo feweggsin the fridgeto makea Spanishomelette.
aren'tenougheggsin the fridgeto makea Spanishomelette.
/ There
Reading
andlistening
extension
7 My father'stoo old to playtennisthesedays.
8 Shemadea lot of mistakesin hertranslation. / She madelotsof mrstakesrn
tr
hertranslation. a 46 81 c5 D3
z
a 2ahoul 3for 4about 5on
b s ,z ,a ,2 , 4 , 1 , 5 , 3 , r 0 , 6
A
6about Twith 8in
b 2 .ope with 3 apologised
to 4 relyon 5 worriedabout 6 belongsto a 2f 3a 4e 5c 6b
7 complainedabout 8 arguedwith b lc zc 3c 4c ba 6c 7b 8c
7C Review
andextension
E E
a 2 f 3 e 4 c 5 a 6 b 2 Georgeisn'tgoodenoughatfootballto playfortheschoolteam.
3 Shecan'tbe the manager- she lookstooyoungl
C 2really 3Sure 4control 5tovely 6better
4 There'salotoftrafficiThere'slotsoftrafficinthetowncentreduringiherush
d 2 l e u u " 3 A l c o u l d B l ' l l 4 A t u s e d B L e t 5 a n y t h i n g6 c o u l d hour
5 Theycan'tbe doingtheirhomeworkat this momeni- it'snearty:,,C:.,g:ri
A 6 The mathsexamwastoodifficultfor mostof the peoplein rn)/:.zss.
a 2 b 3 b 4 a 5 a
a
7ll 2
3
Shecomplained to the waiteraboutthe dirtyglass.
I can'taffordto buy a flat at the momentso l'm goingto renta fia: in i:e :r_,.
E 4
centre.
Don'tworryaboutthe bill.l'll payfor the meal.
ilc
5 I livein a reallyniceneighbourhood , everyone'sveryfriendly
b True,3,4;
False:
1,2, 5 6 Whenhe told me aboutthe accident,I didn,tbelievehim at first.
z
? 2 There'sa goodshopat the end of my road.Alternatively
g
2c 3a 4f 5e 6d
/ OtheMise/ Apart
fromthat,you couldgo to the hugesupermarket whichis just beforeyou get
to the motoMay.
There'sa goodshopat the end of my road.Anotheroption/ Another
possibility
is io go to the hugesupermarket whichis just beforeyou getto the
motorway.
3 Youcan get a goodviewof Londonfrom the LondonEye.Alternatively /
Olherwise / Apartfromthat,you can go to the iop of TheShardbuilding.
Youcan geta goodviewof Londonfromthe LondonEye.Anotheroption/
Anotherpossibility is to go to the top of TheShardbuilding.
4 I suggestyou go to the beachearlyin the morning,beforeit getstoo hot.
Alternatively/ Otherwise/ Apartfrom that, you could go late in the afternoon.
I suggestyou go to the beachearlyin the morning,beforeit getstoo hot.
Anotheroption/ Anotherpossjbility is to go latein the afternoon.
5 Whydon'tyou go to that ltalianrestaurant oppositeCoventGarden
Underground Station? Alternatively / Otherwise / Apartfromthat,you could
try that newJapaneserestaurant nearLeicester Square.
Whydon'tyou go to that ltalianrestaurant oppositeCoventGarden
Underground Station? Anotheroption/ Anotherpossibility is to iry that new
Japaneserestaurant nearLeicester Square.
t'"wwM
Unit8 z
a 2 | hearda storyon the radioaboutan elephantwhich,apparently, sat on a car
8A ln a safaripark.
E 3 The |2-year-oldgirl stole her father'smotorbikeand rodeitfor 40 km along

the motoruaybeforethe policestoppedher nearOxford./ The 12-year-old
a 2 Shesaid I shouldwait behindthe lineuntilit was my turn. girl stoleherfather'smotorbikeand rodeit for 40 km alongthe motorwaybut
3 When I met her last Fridayshe askedme if I was goingto Harry'spartythe the policestoppedher nearOxford.
nextday. 4 Thewomanhit the teenagerhardon his headwith her umbrella.Thenshe
4 Shetold me (that)he mightbe aboutfiftyyearsold. usedhis mobilephoneto callthe polrce./ Thewomanhit the teenagerhard
5 He told me he wassorrybut he couldn'tcometo my partythat evening./ He on his headwith her umbrellaand then usedhis mobilephoneto cailthe
said he was sorrybut he couldn'tcometo my partythat evenlng. police./ Thewomanhit the teenagerhardon his headwith her umbrella
6 Sheaskedme if I had seenmy unclewhen I was in NewYorklastyear./ beforeusinghis mobilephoneto callthe police./ Thewomanhit the
Sheaskedme whetherI had seenmy unclewhen I was in NewYorklast teenagerhardon his headwith her umbrellaand then calledthe policewith
I year./ Sheaskedme if I had seenmy unclewhen I was in NewYorkthe year his mobilephone./ Thewomanhit the teenagerhardon his headwith her
before./ Sheaskedme whetherI had seenmy unclewhen I was in NewYork umbreliabeforecallingthe policewith his mobilephone.
the year before. 5 Amandaescapedfromthe burningbuildingby breakinga windowwith her
7 He told Annahe wouldseeher nextweek./ He told Annahe wouldseeher shoe.
the followingweek. 6 Therewasan incredible storyon the newsabouta babyin Chinawho fell
froma fourth-floorwindowbut shewasn'thurt becausea man in the street
b Z He saiathat Martinhadjust senthim a textmessage. caughther.
3 He told me that he wouldphoneme whenhe got backfromwork.
4 He askedme if I wasgoingto buy my brothera presentthat afternoon. / He
asked me whetherI was goingto buy my brothera presentthat afternoon.
E
answer:
a Suggested
5 Sheaskedme why I couldn'tlendher somemoney.
6 Theexaminersaidthatwe had to stopwritingimmediately and givehim / her Hi Martina
our papers. Therewasan incredible storyon the Internettodayabouta car whichcrashed
7 Shetold me she wanted me to take the flowersfor my grandmother. intoa family'shousein Manchester. Apparently, Richardand Judy Knowles
a and theirchildrenwerewatchingTVwhensuddenlythey hearda loudnoise.

Thedriverof the car had lostcontrolof hiscar and had drivenstraightthrough
? 2news 3entertainment 4spread 5celebritygossip 6organisation the front door of the housebeforestoppingtwo metresfrom the kitchen'
7 current 8 political Amazingly, no one in the housenor in the car wasseriouslyhurt.lt seemsthat
the familyof fourand theirdogwereall in the livingroomat the time of the
b A"rot.,6 presenter 7 breaking 8 posted theyimmediately calledthe
accident.Whentheyrealisedwhathad happened,
Down:t headline 2arlicle 3reporter 5business
oolice.whoarrivedat the scenefiveminuteslater.Thefrontof the housewas
badlydamagedbut,fortunately, the driverof the car and histhreepassengers
8B onlysufferedminorinjuries.lt tookthe fireservicesix hoursto removethe
E vehiclefromthe house.
? 1 golng 2 seeing 3 to get 4 to come 5 visiting 6 waiting

7 going,to see 8 paying
extension
andlistening
Reading
b 2 Don'tforgetto giveme backmy bookwhenyou'vefinishedreadingit. E
3 He admittedstealingthe old lady'shandbag. ? tc 2c 3b 4b
4 We hopedto find a good placeto eat in one of the streetsnearthe station'
5 He threatened to tell my parentswhat I had done. b 2Frankie 3Neither 4Frankie 5Neither 6Frankie TMercedes
6 lt's reallyimportantto teach your children howto crossthe roadsafely' 8 Frankie 9 Neither 10 Mercedes 11 Frankie 12 Mercedes
7 Shedidn'tknowwhichbookto buy her brotherfor his birthday'
8 Youpromisedto helpme with my homework! a
z
? 2come 3sale 4afford 5priced 6bargain Tvalue 8back 9refund b to zu 3a 4b 5c 6b
1, 5, 6, 8
A frue:2, 3, 4,'/ ; False:
E andextension
Review
d 2agreed 3suggested 4warned 5refused 6offered
E
Theyaskedme if I wasgoingto the footballmatch./ Theyaskedme whetherI
8C 2
wasgoingto the footballmatch.
tr 3 He has agreedto take us to the airport.
4 WhenI phonedhim lastnight,he saidhe hadjust finishedhisexams.
? 2 In my experience, Americans tendto be veryfriendly.
5 Sheadvisedme notto tell anyoneaboutour meeting.
3 | don'tnormallylikethat kindof thing. he saidhe wouldhelpme with my homework. he told me
/ Yesterday
6 Yesterday
4 On the whole,I likedhis newfilm.
he wouldhelpme with my homework.
5 Someof his songscan be ratherdepressing.
7 I'm reallylookingforwardto seeingyou on Sunday.
6 As a rule,ltaliancoffeeis excellent.
A a
2 The newsongby Rihannais goingto comeout nextweek.
? 2 couple,whole 3 stuff 4 sort 3 lvlysisterlikesreadingthe celebritygossippagesin the Sundaypaper.
4 He advisedme to buya new laptopbecausemineis overfiveyearsold.
E 5 | don'tusuallywatchprogrammes aboutpoliticson TV
alb U,whose, heaviest, husband,had 6 Sheremembered / Sheremindedme to book
to booka tableat the restaurant.
/w/: when, went,waY,which a tableat the restaurant.
I Firstlettersilentrwrong,wrote,hours 7 The mainheadlineon the frontpageof my newspaper todayis BARACKWINS
H
lrl
8D
E
E
U . S .E L E C T I O N .
2on 3on 4in 5in 6on 7in 8in
li' a d
li
I
b T t u " ,1 , 4 ; F a l s e : 2 , 3 5,
rg+
\
Answer
key'
UnitI a
gA ? 1 No, I wentwith Will.
2 No, he wenton the train.
E 3 No,she'sa famousdancer.
4 No, l'm from Lecco,in the northof lialy.
a 2 SavingPrivateRyanwasdirectedby StevenSpielbergin 1998. 5 No, I'm meetingmy friendSam,on Tuesdav
3 Theactorshavebeentold to comebackat 15.00.
4 1,000filmsare madein Bollywood everyyear.
5 The movieAyafarwasseenby 35 millionpeoplein itsfirsttwoweeks./ The
9D
movieAvatarwasseenin itsfirsttwoweeksby 35 millionpeople.
6 The primeministeris beinginterviewed on TVat this verymoment./ The
E
a b
primeministeris beinginterviewedat thisverymomenton TV
7 2OO,O00 carsare producedby our newfactoryeveryyear./ 200,000carsare b Trr",1,4,5; False:
2,3
producedeveryyear by our newfactory.
8 CGIis beingusedto createthe specialeffects. z
a 2Although 3However 4Despite 5While 6Atthough TDespite
b 2 fiue differentvarieties
of orangearegrownin this region.
3 Studentswill be givena loanto payfor their university 8 In soiteof
feesby the
government. / Studentswill be givena loanby the government to payfor their g
universityfees.
4 Thespecialeffectsare beingcreatedwith the latestanimationsoftware. ? Suggested
answer:
5 The actorshavebeenaskedto givesomeof their feesto charity. Why I preferreadinga book
6 Thecar was beingdrivenreallyfastwhenthe accidenthappened.
I lovegoingto the cinemaand I haveseena lotof filmswhichare oaseoon
7 The popstarwasaskedabouthis newalbumby the journalist. / The pop star
famousbooks.However, I normallypreferreadingthe originalbookto seeing
wasaskedby the journalistabouthis newalbum.
the film version.
8 The president wasgivena big bunchof flowersby a littlegirl in a pinkdress.
z
A 2 horror 3 thriller 4 sciencefiction 5 gameshow 6 documentary
Thefirstreasonfor enjoyingthe bookmorethanthe film is becausea ooox
usuallytakesseveraldaysor weeksto readwhereasa film onlylastsfor two
or threehours.So I can enjoyreadinga bookfor much longerthan watching
7 animated 8 chatshow 9 action 10 soapopera a film. Furthermore, becausemostfilmsare muchshorterthan books,the
directorhas to cut a lot of the interestingdetajlsfrom the story As a result,
b A.ror., 4 character 5 basedon filmsonlyshowthe mostimportantscenesof the storyand don'tusuallytellthe
D o w n l:d i r e c t o r 3 s c e n e 6 s t u d i o audiencewhatthe characters arethinking.
AnotherreasonI preferthe bookrsthatwhenyou are readinga storyyou have
9B to useyour imagination. The readerimagines whatthe peopleand the places
E in the sioryiooklikeand howthe characters speak.However,this isn'tpossible
whenyou watcha film becausethe directormakesthe decisions aboutthe
? 2 Whileyou'rein ltalyyou shouldvisitthe townof Verona,wherethereis a appearance of the characters
and the scenes.
lovelyRomanamphitheatre.
Finally,readinga bookis a greatwayto relaxand to enterthe worldthatthe
3 John Lennon,whowasa memberof the pop groupThe Beatles,was
authorhascreated.Youcan reada bookanpvhereyou Ijke- in bed,on the
murderedin 1980.
beachor on a trainas you travelto work.Whileit is truethatthesedaysyou
4 Pel6,whoserealnameis EdsonArantesdo Nascimento, wasa famous don'thaveto watcha film at the cinemaor on TV it is stillmucheasierto take
Brazilian footballer.
a bookwithyou and reada chapterwhenyou havenothlngelseto do for half
5 StevenSpielbergwas the d irectorof the film Saving PrivateRyan, which was
an hour.
abouta groupof Amerjcansoldiersin the SecondWorldWar.
6 Firstwe went to Paris,wherewe visitedthe EiffelTower,and then we took the So,althoughit is mucheasierto watchthe film adaptation of a novelthanto
trainto Lyon. readthe originalbook,I preferreadingthe book.lt lastslongerand givesme
7 ln my view,BruceSpringsteen's bestalbumis TheRiver,whichhe recorded moreenjoyment, it allowsyouto useyour imaginationand it is a verygoodway
in 1980. to relax.
8 Bill Ciinton,whowas Presidentof the USAfrom 1993to 2001, is givinga talk
at our university
nextmonth. Reading
andlistening
extension
z
? 2performed3orchestra4musicians Slive 6choir Taudtence
E
? T r u e2' , 3 ,5 ; F a l s e1:, 4 , 6
8 recording 9 album 10 playlist 11 tracks b ta zd 3b 4c 5a
E A
0 2 p e r f o r m a n c e3 c h a r i t y 4 d e v e l o p m e n t5 h a p p i n e s s 6 c r e a t i v i t y
a r b 2 c 3 c 4 a
7 celebration 8 culture
b 2computer3documentary
4serious5performances
6comedy
4 7 animated
? 2 n o n - d e f i n i n g3 n o n - d e f i n i n g4 d e f i n i n g 5 n o n - d e f i n i n g6 d e f i n i n g
O F
Review
andextension
r, l,
E
tr 2
3
A new bridgeis beingbuiltat the momentby a Chineseconstruction
I jnterviewed the actorthat hadjust won an Oscar.
company.
a 2Would 3come 4that's Stogo 6thought Tmeant 8Hang 9of
4 Sunflowerswaspaintedby VincentVan Gogh.
10 else 11 going 12 sounds 13 supposed 14 wouldlike 15 Shall
5 W h e r ei s t h e n e w J a m e sB o n df i l m b e i n gm a d e ?
16don't
6 He'sthe playerthat usedto be in our team.
C 2 s u p p o s e d 3 r e v i e w s 4 B s o u n d s 5 s u r e ,i n t e r e s t e d6 r e c o m m e n d e d
7 idea,love 8 meant A
2 Theactorwasannoyedbecausesomeonein the audiencehadforgottento
switchoff his mobileDhone.
3 lVyfather'sa professional musicianwho playsthe clarinetin the London
P h i l h a r m o nO i cr c h e s t r a .
4 ln Titanic,LeonardoDiCaprio playsa characterwhofallsin lovewiththe
d a u g h t eor f a n A m e r i c a m n illionaire.
5 WhenI wasaboutsixteenI sawThe RollingStonesplayliveat a festivalin
Germany.
6 l'm not very keenon horrorfilms like Dracula.
'uk
g
2 Haveyou seenmy brother?He saidhe'dmeetme here ? Suggestedanswer:
3 | don'tseewhyyou'reso angrywith us.
Positive
reply:
4 S h e a l w a ylsi s t e n s t op o pm u s i ci n h e r b e d r o o m .
5 l'm seeingmy grandparents nextSunday. H iJ a n e
6 Sorry,this phone'sterrible.I can'thearyou verywell. That'sbrilliantnewsaboutyourexams!Congratulationsl
7 l'vefinishedthisexercrse. Pleaselookat it for me.
I thinkyou shoulddefinitely acceptyourdad'sofferof a job. I'm prettysure
you'denjoyworkingin oneof his hotelsas a traineemanager. You'dprobably
Unitl0 becomea hotelmanagerin a fewyears'timeand thatwouldbe fantastic.Also,

I think it wouldbe betterto takea job nowinsteadof goingto university for
threeyears.lt mightbe hardto find a job whenyou finishin threeyears'time.
104 I thinkthis couldbe an excellentopportunityfor you,so, if I wereyou, l'd go
E 'd 'd 'd
for it.
Letme knowwhatyou decideto do.
a 1 'd be able to I could 2 take,were 3 go, lived 4 spoke, apply
'd like,knew 6 'd learn,didn'thave 7 wouldbuy,could/ wereableto Speaksoon
5
8 wouldn'tbe, beat
'tt 'd 'll Carefulreply:
b t pay 2 trained, be 3 don'tlose, be 4'd be, had
'd HiJane
5 d i d n ' tl i v e , v i s i t 6 ' l l c o m e ,f i n i s h
That'sbrilliantnewsaboutyourexams!Congratulations!
E l'm not surewhat I thinkaboutyourdad'soffer.I can seethat it wouldbe
? dbeat 5haveago 6track
lscore 2lost 3didn'twin,misse4 excitingto trainas a hotelmanagerbut, if I wereyou, l'd thinkaboutit very
carefullybeforemakinga decision.
E I expectyou'denjoyworkingin one of yourdad'shotels,but you alsoneedto
? n 4goodat 5similarto 6worriedabout
2 e s s e n t i a l f o r3 i n t e r e s t ei d thinkaboutyourcareer.l\4aybe and get
it wouldbe betterto go to university
7 scaredof a degreebeforeyou startworkingin a permanent job?lf youtakea degreein
BusinessStudies,you'llbe ableto applyfor jobs in lotsof differentareasof
A business afteryou graduate.On the otherhand,if you startworkingin the hotel
A 2 A wB S 3 5 4 5 5 A W B S industrynow,you mightflnd that it'shardto get inioanotherareain the future-
l'm just suggestingthat it mightbe betterto go to university
firstand then
10B decidewhatyou wantto do afteryou graduate.
E Letme knowif you wantto meetup and talkaboutit.

Speaksoon
? t hadn'tfalten
2 wouldn'thavebeenableto, l'd lost
3 wouldn'thavemarried,she'dknown
Reading
andlistening
extension
4 hadn't,mightn'thave
5 wouldn'thave,hadn't
II
? 2 Luis 3 Dean,Luis 4 Stevo,Micky 5 Pilar
6 hadn'tread,wouldnt havelound
7 wouldhavewon,hadn'tmissed b Tru"1
, ,4 , 5 , 6 , 7 ;F a l s e : 2 , 3 , 8
8 hadn'tstarted,couldhavefinished
'd
b 2 would'vegot/ wouldhavegot 3 arrived 4 wouldn'ihavemissed
a
5 hadn'tmissed 6 wouldn'thavehadto 7 hadn'thadto a l W e n d y 2 W e n d y3 P h i l 4 W e n d y5 P h i l 6 P h i l
8 wouldn'thavegone t hadn'thad 10 wouldn'thavemet l1 hadn'tmet b t n za 3 a 4 a 5 a 6 c
12 wouldn'thaveintroduced
a Review
andextension
a 2 f 3 a 4 b 5 d 6 e E
b 2made 3take 4doing 5made 6take Tdoing 2 lf therehadn'tbeenan accident,we wouldn'thavemissedour flight.
3 lf I wereyou, I'd wait untilthe shophasa saleto buy a jacket.
E 4
5
Shewouldn'thavefailedher examif she had studiedharder.
lf shewerenicer,she'dmakemorefriends.
A 1 W 2 W , S3 S , W
6 Wewouldhavecaughtthe trainon time if we had leftthe houseearlier.
10c 7
8
I'd buy a newcar if I had moremoney.
lf it hadn'trainedyesterday, we wouldhaveplayedtennis.
E E
a 2 f e e l i n g 3 w o r r i e d 4 n o t h i n g 5 a b o u t 6 w h a i i f T d e f i n i t e l yS h a p p e n 2 I'm doingsomeresearchinto howchildrenspendtheirpocketmoney.
9 t h i n k 1 Oi t ' l l 3 ln the finalset RogerFedererbeatRafaelNadal6 - 2.
4 l'm terriblysorry,Madam,for makinga mistakewith yourbill.
G 2 Anylvay,as I wassaying,l'm worriedaboutmy exam.
5 My cousin'sreallygoodat languages- shespeaksGerman,Frenchand
3 You'vegot nothingto worryabout.
Russian.
4 Speaking of music,did you see TheX Factorlastnight?
6 Samantha's veryworriedaboulherexams.
5 Youdon'tthink it will be a bit boring?
goingto likethe ring. 7 He madea lot of moneywhen he workedin the Cityof London,but now hes a
6 She'sdefinitely
will go wrong. leacner.
7 I'm afraidthat something
8 We'vebeenworkingfor two hoursnow,so let'stake/ havea shortbreakand
8 By the way,haveyou met his newgirlfriend?
havea coffee.
E g
A 2 U 3 U 4 5 5 U 6 5 2 stole 3 miss 4 rises 5 lend 6 cunently
10D
tr
? a
b T r u " , 2 , 4F;a l s eI ,:3 , 5 , 6
a
a 2would 3definitely4pretty 5better 6expectTshouldSsuggesting
p
'86
\
Answer
key'
Video
exercises Unit9 : :
: r '
: .
x 2 c g a4 b 5 b
UnitI
bzoza+a
d z a z o
G 2 severalyearsago 3 the wholefamily 4 happy
b 2 otherfamilymembers 3 father
d z a 3 r q u
E 2c 3b 4a 5c 6b
d 2 speaksseverallanguages 3 colloquialSpanish
Unit2 Unit10
d 2 c 3 a 4 c 5 c
A z o g o q a
b zo ea 4e 5b
O 2 b 3 c + a
C 2 daughter 3 respects 4 is not interestedin 5 for the bus
G 2c.3b 4a
d zo sb 4a 5c
d z o s u q o
e 2 Cambridge 3 very differentfrom 4 easy
Unit3
2 2 c a b 4 a
bzdsn+u
C 2 herhouse'.3 he livesa longwayaway 4 are in the sameclass
d z o3" 4a
e 2c ad 4b
:
Unit4
A z a 3 a q o
0 zb 3u +c
G 2tostrangers
3spelling4wears
lt 2b 3d 4a
Unit5
? 2 in thestreet 3 land 4 theairis 5 carsandlorries6 isn'tverymuch
l l 2 a 3 b q a
C z o 3 a q a
0 2 saving
water 3 badabout 4 glass
A 2b,3d 4a ,,.
Unit6
? 2 exciting 3 interesting 4 publictransportlookslike
b za 3u +"
C 2d 3h 49 5a 6b 7f 8e
d z u 3 r q " :
A z a s a q o
Unit7
? 2 lives 3 people 4 parksfor children
h z " s u q o
C 2 a 3 d 4 b
I
d z n g o q u
r
l
l
UnitI
!
t
I
? z o 3 a 4 c 5 b
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C 2 b 3 a 4 e 5 d
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r

2A They'vejusl otferedme the Grammar Presentperfectslmpleand pastsjmple Pronunciation pedectsimpleanc :a:: .

3A :rl.wasworkingat a caf6When Grammar

4A I couldsingquitewellwhenI Modalsand phrasesof ability

6D lt'sdefinitelywortha visit ReadingRestauranireviews Writingskills Positiveand negativelanguage;Adverbs 37

Modalsof deduction . ,. :,, , . : Finalsoundsin modalvdrbs

8A' ,'Hesaidhe'd'readthe newsr Grammar

9A Thefilm is siilllovedLoday GrammarThe passive 52

l0A lf I wasfitter,l'd do it! Grammar

10CYou'vegotnothingto worry . : EnelishTalkineaboutpossibleproblemsand

100 | thinkyoushouldgo for ii Emailsaskingfor and givingadvice

Put the words in the correct order to make questions. Evo

David'sa verydirectperson.He alwaysgiveshis

Underlinethe correctwords to completethe sentences.

8 [ Ttrey're ptaying a I feltabsolutelyexhausted.

Underlinethe correctwordsto completethe sentences.

E READING How to take better photos

Notes for'How to improveyour cookeryekille'

the correctwordsto completethe exchanges.

officein 2008. a careerin televisionor films.

@E Listen and cheo<.

b Readthe textagain.Arethe sentences

. this is mv first time, so I didn't know what to

I Kristen Berg from Aberdeten,18

l1 Writea 'studentstory'for a course

ltti o howyou felt aboutthe coursebeforeyou began

1 Paulineis my elder sister.Shewas bornrwo

4 heavily/worse,I makeI rainingI Io I iI I matters/ started.

6 funny/ the / what/ realise I Ihinglwas/ she/ that/

? Readthe notes.lmagineyourgrandfather Paolo I

again,even more heavilythis time.

il Ben believes he is confidentbecause...

Write a conversationbetweentwo peoplediscussing

He wasn'table to / won't be able to I hasn't beenable to

favour need return could how

1 A I wondered if you coulddo me a favour?

Volunteer English teachers needed - 6 hours a week

Readthe advertsagain.Are the sentencestrue or false?

planwasan exampleof goodfarming.

Thinkof a storyabouta famous

4 f Brian'sbeenstudyingveryhard,so I'm surehe

5 WillI helpyou bringin the shoppingfromthe car?

ti plant abroad save. along dam danger nature

tigers,/ if / extinct/ we / they'll/ stop huntingI don'II

11 o'clock/ the / be there/ withI trainI oroblem/ unless/

G Underlinethe correctwordsto ccmpletethe sentences. t Across

like as a result due to becauseof

1 Alicedoesn'tenjoyher currentlob becauoe'a't..ta

second well sure see question

A So how old is yourfathernow?

b Readthe essayagainand tick(/) thecorrect

Writea letterto a newspaper

8 got / yesterdayI than/ usual/ earlier/home / she / evening. b Complete

add stir mix mash chop

YouneedIo squeeze the juice from four large

4 Colinis morecleverthat his brother.

5 Thatwasthe mostsadfilm I everseen.

6 Theexamwasn'tnearas hardthat I exoected

7 | thinkthis is mostsimplerecipein the book

At the momentthe weatherin Franceis a lltilemorewarm

worth should thiftk idea k i d d i n g w e r e

A You'ree I I had no ideait wouldbe that

B Theylacan't/ couldn'tI marsfspeakEnglish.I just saw 1 [ Hemusthaverichparents.

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