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Frank O’Connor, pseudonym of Michael O’Donovan, (born 1903, Cork, County Cork,
Ireland—died March 10, 1966, Dublin), Irish playwright, novelist, and short-story
writer who, as a critic and as a translator of Gaelic works from the 9th to the 20th
century, served as an interpreter of Irish life and literature to the English-speaking
world.
2. What's the setting of the story? Mention the country, town, place and period of
time if it's possible. Describe the place and historical background of the story.
What do you know about World War 1?
Settings, it took place in their house on Christmas December 25, Ireland, 1 World War,
Because it tells you where the story is taking place. It gives you’re a better understanding
of the story. You can interpretate the characters mood and behavior and by knowing the
settings you can identify the environment and society in which the author is telling the
story.
4. Who's the narrator? From whose point of view the story is told? What does the
author want to achieve with that?
The narrator is Larry, and the story is telling it in first person. The author wants to tell us
how was the life in those times.
The main character is Larry because he is the one telling the story and from his point of
view.
6. Describe and visualize all the characters.
Larry is immature even though he is the eldest of the two, he prefers to play before do
his homework.
Sunny is more studious, he does what his mother tells him to do.
Mother does not work, but takes care of the children and te house.
Father is a soldier.
Because he did not pay attention to her, she wanted him to do his lessons first before
play, but he never listen to her,
Because he was afraid of losing his railway due to he was not good a t school.
The mother was waiting to get the money from his father to have everything ready for
Christmas, but father did not care about it and did not gave her enough money for the
dinner and presents.
Because father did not come to dinner and was drunk. So, he did not car about
Christmas or the family.
This father is the type of father that does not care about the family, he just care about
himself, he does not feel like he has responsibility as a family guy.
14. What kind of gifts did the boys receive?
Sunny received a popgun and Larry books, a pen and pencil and a bag of sweet
He switched the gifts because he thought that Sunny should receive the books since he
is the one that spell better. Also, he thought that Santa Clous got confused when he was
leaving the presents.
16. What was Mother's reaction after she saw Larry the next morning? Why?
The mother was really sad and disappointed because Larry swapped gift when his
brother was sleeping.
Because in that moment he recognized that his mother was doing her best to making
him become a good person in the future.
He understood his father is a real cruel man, his father does not care about him, that he
is a drunker, that he makes his mother suffer a lot.
Because at the beginning of the history it says that until he was nine or ten, he was never
much good at school. So, his mother was counting on him to become a good student.
He became mature.
21. What do you think happens in the family after that morning?
Larry learned the lesson that he needs to study to be a better person in life. He is very
sorry for what he did, he say sorry to his family his mother forgives him.