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cma lr Biology ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK => ALEA] = Moke ure) ALLER ZOOLOGY AT MIS PEAK ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK 1. 2 5. 6. In earthworm blood corpuscles are produced bys (1) Lateral heart (2) Blood Gland (3) Anterior loop (4) Blood vessel ‘Mark the false statement regarding the heart of cockroach 7 (() Hean lies mid dorsally (Q) It is 13 chambered @) Itis neurogenic (4) It is myogenic Stomodeal valve prevents regurgitation of partially digested food from () Midgut into crop 2) Pre-oral cavity (3) Midgut into hind gut (4) None of these Position of head in relation of body axis of cockroach is known as :~ (1) Bpignathous (2) Hypognathous (3) Prognathus (4) All of these Which of the following junctions help to stop substances from leaking across a tissue (2) Adhering junction (2) Gap junction (3) Tight Junction (4) Both (1) & (2) Presence of tissue in» multicellular organism ensures = (1) Faster development (2) Division of labour (3) Higher reproductive potential (4) Body strength 10. i 12, Trapped dust particles are pushed out of respiratory tract by (1) Mast cell (2) Plasma Cells @) Cilia (4) Fibroblasts "Stratum germinativum consists of (1) Squamous epithelium (2) Cuboidal epithelium @) Ciliated epithelium (4) Columnar epithelium Epithelial cells of the intestine are involved in food absorption because :- (1) Pinoeytic vesicles are found (2) Miccovili are found (3) Zymogen granules are found (4) Phagocytic vesicles are found. ‘The epithelium present in the inner layer of stomach and intestine is (1) Columnar (2) Squamous (3) Cuboidal (4) Ciliated The cells of connective tissue which do not secret the matrix are := (1D) Mast cells (2) Fibroblasts (3) Macrophages (4) All of the above ‘The most widely distributed connective tissue in the animals body is:- (1) Areolar (©) Cartilage (2) Adipose (4) Tendons & ligament ee eee 1 ZOOLOGY ATS Peak ALLEY —_—_—————_—__ 13. 14, 18, 16. 1. 19. Which type of muscles show peristaltic ‘movements in the gastro intestinal tract? (1) Striated (3) Cardiac (2) Smooth (4) Skeletal ‘Which one of the following contains the largest ‘quantity of extracellular material ? () Striated muscle (2) Areolar tissue (3) Striated Epithelium (A) Myelinated nerve fibres Earthworm can feel the vibrations of the ground due to the presence of (1) Buccal receptor (2) Photoreceptor (3) Epidermal receptor (4) Chemoreceptor ‘The surface area of intestine in earthworm i greatly increased by the presence of := (1) Gizzard (2) Typhlosole (3) Buccal Cavity (4) Caleiferous glands In earthworm, haemoglobin is present in the dissolved state in (1) Lymph (3) Bile (2) Plasma. (4) Blood corpuscles In earthworm, the humic acid is neutralised in stomach by the secretion of :- (1) Prostate gland (2) Blood gland (3) Caleiferous gland (4) Gizzard In earthworm 14th to 16th segments are covered by @ prominent dark bund of glandular tissue called :- (1) Typhlosole 2) Gizzard @) Prostomium (4) Clitetlum 20. 2. 23, 28. Which of the following is mismatched 7 (1) Clitetlum - 14 - 16 segment in matyye ‘earthworm (2) Female genital pore-mid-vental line 4, segment 3) Pair of male genital pore - Dorsal lateral side, ‘of the 18th segments (4) Setae - Present in each segment except -o, last and clitellar segments How many types of tissue our heart is made ofp (A) Epithelial (B) Connective (©) Muscular (D) Nervous. (1) A only 2 A and B only @ABEC @AB.CEeD Conglobate organ is a part of male reproductive system of = (1) Prawn 2) Cockroach (3) Earthworm (4) Frog Structure that helps the Cockroach to walk oa the smooth surface is : (1) Trochanter (3) Cardo (@) Plantulae (4) Scape Which of the two parts in cockroach are fondamentaly similar in function ? (1) Anal style and labrum (2) Maxillac and anal cerci_ (3) Maxillae & Legs (4) Mandibles and gizzard In cockroach elytra are articulated to tH tergites of, (1) Prothorax 2) Mesothorax GB) Metathorax. (4) Abdomen ALLEN 26. 27, 29. 30. 31. Which pair of movement is not perfomed by frog? (Q) Burrowing. (2) Climbing & Running (3) Leaping & Walking (4) Leaping & Burrowing ‘What is correct about the most common species of Frog in India? (1) Colour of dorsal side is olive green ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK Choose wrong statement with connective tissue:- (1) It is most abundant tissue in the body of complex animals, (2) In all connective tissue including blood the cell secretes fibers of structural protein called collagen or elastin. (3) Cartilage, bone and blood are various types of specialized connective tissue. (4) Loose connective tissue is present beneath the skin sspect to sai . Which is not a character of Periplaneta’? (2) 5 digits in forelimbs & 4 digits in hindlimb | 33+ Which is not ila (1) Segmented body (@) Male Frog lacks vocal cords (2) Jointed legs (4) Performs hibernation but not aestivation 3) Compound eyes “The length of alimentary canal of adult frogis:- | 4) I+ pair wings “cam: 34, Identify the incorrectly matched pair: (1) Long as itis cemivore (1) Gizzard ~ Digestive system (2) Long as itis herbivore (@ Malpighian tuboles - Bscretary system (3) Short as itis carnivore ) Spiracles ~ Circulatory system (4) Short as it is herbivore G)Gengtia = Nerrons system sesrivaion in tdpne of fog kes pace y | 25° Mate the ete tsue given in eoluma-t sapkeation.ndpol® of roe takes: place by, with its location given in column-If and choose (1) Lungs ©) Gitts the correct option. @) Buccal cavity (4) Skin Column 1 ‘Column I ‘Vasa-efferentia in male frog opens into : Cepia teas) Ceeaten), (1) Vas-deferens (2) Bidder's canal a eine 1] temo oli B | Ciliatea 1 | toner lining of (3) Cloaea (4) Urino-genital duet bod vents Wentify given diagram and choose structure Cheam 2 ae which represents this condition:- all badder D] Squamous [1V | inner lining of fallopian tube B|Keratnized | V | Lining of squamous pancreatic duct (1) Cartilage (3) Skin (2) Ligament (4) Bone () A-V;B-IV, CI, D- Mk E-1 (2) A-MB-IV,C-V, D-T;E-1 3) A-V;B-IV; C- I, D-;B-1 @ A-II;B-IV;C-V,D-LE-0 ——— ee 3 ZOOLOGY ATs Peak Le 36. Match column-I (type of epithelium) with column-II (Description) and choose the correct option, Column 1 Column 1 CLypes of epithelium) (Description) A | Squamous 1 | tis composed of a epithelium single-layer of cube-like cells B [cuboidal AL | Have ciia on their free epithelium surface Columnar it | tt is composed of a epithelium single layer of tall and slender cells D | Citiated epithetiuin | TV | tis made up of a single thin layer of flattened cells with imegular boundaries 37. (1) A=IV;B 1, C=, D-1 Q)A-%B-1V;C-,D-0 Q)A-IV;B-.C-1,D-m™ (4) A-IV; Bk C-,D-I Match the types of connective tissue given in column with their examples given in colum-Il and choose the correct option. 438. In the given diagram of arcolar conn. tissue, the different cells and pans have marked by alphabets (A, B, C & D), Cygne the answer in which these alphabets cop, match with the parts and cells they ingicgs (1) A-Adipocyte, B-Collagen (C-Microfilament, D-Mast cells fibres, 2) A-Macrophage, B-Collagen (C-Microfilament, D-Mast cells fibres, ()A-Macrophage, B-Collagen fires, C-Microtubule, D-RBC (4) AMacrophage, B-Fibroblast, C-Collegen fibres, D-Mast cells 39. The following figure shows the extemal fetues of cockroach with few structure labelled as Gy) A-EB-1;C-1,D-TT Q) A-KB-IV;C-1L D-T Q)A-1VB-KC- 1, D-Ul @) A-Pronotum, B-Metathorax, C-Mesothorax, D-Tegmina, E-Stem> G) A-Pronotum, B-Mesothorax. J C-Metathorax, D-Tegmina, E-Ansl ee A.B,C.D&E. Column I ‘Golan Filion atenae— (types of connective | GGatmntes) Conpomdeye tissue) L . TA | Loose connective | 1 | Tendons and B is ieuinats Protons ey = B | Dense regular | 1 | Skin Meo sasoe evince 7 Dense iegular | 1! | Cartage, i tissue ‘bones, blood i Tb | Specialized 1V | Fibroblasts, Mentify A to E i connective tissue iacronhags (1) A-Mesothrorax, B-Pronotum, i cal i 7 7 (C-Metathorax, D-Tegmina, E-Anal 89! i : (4) AI; B-IbC- 1D MW (4) A-Pronotum, B-Mesothorax, A (C-Metathorax, D-Tegmina, E-Anel $3" g —____, ALLEN. 40. at. ‘The given figure shows the nephridial system of earthworm and answer the question. Select the option which shows the correct identification and the funetion of the structure ‘marked as "X", (1) Lateral heart It is a blood pumping organ (2) Calciferous glands - They neutralize the humic acid present in humus. (3) Nephridia - It regulates the volume and composition of the body fluids. (4) Blood glands - They produce blood cells and haemoglobin which is dissolved in blood plasma, A student was given a sample of two tissues. He observes the tissues under the microscope and draws their figures (I and 2) as shown below. Identify the tissues (1 and 2) (1) 1 : Columnar cells bearing cilin: 2 : Unicellular glandular epithelium (2) 1 : Cuboidal cells bearing 2: Multicellular glandular epithelium G) 1 : Compound cells bearing cilia; 2: Unicellular glandular epithelium (4) 1 : Columnar cells bearing cilia 2: Multicellular glandular epithelium ZOOLOGY AT IS PEAK | Haversian canal system is a Feature of - (1) Mammalian spongy bone (2) Mammalian compact bone (3) Avian compact bone (4) Reptilian compact bone ‘The diagram given below represents the reproductive organ of male cockroach. Choose the correct labelling of the part of marked as A,B, C and D. a2. cH tt (1) A-8* sternum, B-Anal cercus, (C10 tergum, D-Anal style (2) A-10® tergum, B-Anal cercus, Anal style, D-8¢ sternum (3) AcAnal style, B-Anal cereus, C-10" tergum, D-8* sternum (4) A-Anal cercus, B-8" sternum, C-10" tergum, D-Anal style 44, Identify figures-I and IL = Collagen fibre Fibroblast Collagen Fibroblast Mt" fibre Fig Figure-I Dense irregular connective tissue Loose regular connective tissue Specialized connective tissue Connective tissue | Arvolar tissue proper Figure-[ Dense regular comective tissue Loose irregular comective tissue Adipose tissue @ (2) GB) (4) LL —"__ ooo eee ooo ty s. 45. The figure given below shows the head region of cockroach, Mlentily A to F. (1) A-Compound eye. B-Ocetln ©-Maxilla, D-Mandible, E-Labrum, F-Labium (2) A-Ocellus, B-Compounds eye, (C-Mandible, D-Maxilla, -Labrom, F-Labium (3) A-Occllus, B-Compound eye, C-Mandible, D-Maxilla, E-Labium, P-Labrum (4) A-Ocellus, B-Compound eye, C-Maxilla, D-Mandib jabrum, F-Labium 46. The given shows the digestive system of cockroach with few structure marked as A, B, Cand D, Salivary gland: Salivary reservoir: Midgut i Rectum Hern Colon Identify structure A to 1D. (1) A-Gizzad, B-Crop, ©: Icpatic enecne, -Malpighian tubul & __ 2) A.Crop, Giza, CMepatie egg D-Malpighian tubules p. B-Giazard, C- GAC De-Hepatic caecae tihng (4) Anza, B-Crop, C-Malpghian ig D-Hlepatic caecae 47, The given figure shows open citcuty, system af cockroach with sities mag,” A, Band C. Which structure is 13 pir ry, shaped involuntary muscles and mann iy circulation ? aya @B ac (4) Both A and B 48. Identify the figure with its correct function = (D) Ateolar connective tissue = Serves a4 Support framework for epithelium. (2) Adipose tissue - Store fats act as heal insulators ©) De 1 regular tissu (4) Dense inregul Provide tleibil street jar tissue = Pro and elasticity IM 2 001 wsetncc0y ars racwociogy aLsKN ALLEN, 49. The following figures A, B and C are types of ‘muscle tissue, Identify A, B and C :- aul (1) A-Smooth muscle, B-Cardiac muscle, C-Skeletal muscle (2) A-Skeletal muscle, B-Smooth muscle, C-Cardiae muscle (3) A-Cardiac muscle, B-Smooth muscle, C-Skeletal muscle (4) A-Smooth muscle, B-Skeletal muscle, C-Cardiac muscle 50. ZOOLOGY ATITS PEAK ‘The blood of cockroach contains no respiratory pigment. It means that :- (1) cockroach does not respire (2) sespiration is anaerobic (3) oxygen goes directly into tissues by diffusion (4) oxygen goes directly into tissues by intracellular capillary system 6. % ZOOLOGY Ars PEAK Excretory organs of Arthropods are := (1) Malpighian twbules (2) Coxal glands (3) Both (1) and (2) (4) Nephridia Example of living fossil is (1) Anopheles 2) Locusta @) Limutus (4) Aedes Pneumatic bones are present in :- Q) Corus 2) Psittacula @) Hyla (4) Both (1) and (2) Metameric segmentation is found in phylum :~ (1) Coelenterata (2) Porifera (3) Platyheiminthes (4) Annelida Notochord is = (2) Bctodermal in origin (2) Endodermal in origin (3) Mesodermal in origin (4) Some part is ectodermal and some part is of endodermal origin All protozoans are :~ (1) Autotrophs and live as predators (2) Autotrophs and live as parasite (3) Heterotrophs and live as predator or parasite (4) Heterotrophs and live as only predator. Disease which has a staggering effect on human population is (1) Typhoid (2) Common cold (3) Mumps: (4) Malaria Collar cells or choanoeytes are found in :~ (1) Lining of spongocoe! (2) Lining of canals, (3) Both (1) and (2) (4) Outer layer of body wall, Fenilization and development in sponges is : (1) External & direct (2) Extemal & Indirect ) Internal & direct (4) Internal & indirect 10. u 2 4. 15, 16. ‘issue level of body organization is presen jp phylum i / (1) Platyhelminthes (2) Aschetminthes (3) Annelida (4) Coelenterata Pseudocoelom is present i (1) Platyhelminthes (2) Annelida (3) Arthropoda (4) Aschelminthes Identify the phylum in which animals are Bilaterally symmetrical, Triploblastic, ‘Acoclomate and have organ level of organisation? (1) Aschelminthes. (3) Annelida Features of aschelminthes are = (1) Tissue level of organisation & Acoelomate (2) Organ Level of organisation & Acoelomate (3) Organ system level of organisation and coelomate (2) Platyhetminthes (4) Arthropoda (4) Organ system level of organisation and Pseudocoelomate Locomotory structure in annelida are (1) Parapodia (2) Setae (3) Longitudinal and Circular muscles (4) All of these Circulatory system of arthropods is := (1) Closed type (2) Open type (3) Some members have closed and some have open circulatory system. (4) Absent Larvae and adults of Echinoderms have { respectively ;- e () Radial and bilateral symmetry () Bilateral and radial Symmetry G) Both have radial symmetry @) Both have bilateral symmetry gy ALLEN wv. 18. 19. 20, 21. 2, | ‘ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK Excretory organ of hemichordates are known | 23. Air sacs of birds helps in := as: (1) Gaseous exchange , ji () Nephridia (2) Green gland (2) Internal perspiration ) Proboseis gland (4) organ of Bojanus (3) Respiration but never in gaseous exchange ‘Wong », fossorial marine animals are found (4) Both (2) and (3) ~ 24, Reptilian origin of birds are marked by :~ () Arthropoda (1) Presence of pneumatic bones (2) Echinodermata 2) Presence of feathers @) Mollusca (G) Oil gland at the base of tail (4) Hemichordata @) Presence of scales on hind limbs Four pairs of gills with an operculum is present | 25+ Pag laying mammals connect :- (1) Trygon ron (1) Mammalia to aves 3) Clarias ) Prisis 2) Mammalia to reptilia Body of amphibians is generly divided ita | Mammalia to amphibia (W) Head, and tail (4) Mammalia to bony fish (2) Head, neck and tail 26, Features used for animal classifications are = 3S 1a and (1) Arrangement of cells and body symmetry (4) Head, neck, teunk and tail Se Eade pln incl piesa) scales sey faa 2 (3) Patterns of digestive, circulatory and (1) Hemidactylus (2) Iehthyophis reproductive systems. G) Scotiodon (4) Bena (6) All of the above Match the column-I and column-Il and select | 27. Select the correct option with the reference of Ae coatect aiswer? ppseudocoelomate animals: (1) These animals are diploblastic Column-1 Column- (02) They may be fee living or parasitic in plants (1) |Chameteon |() | Garden Lizard ‘ond. animals G) They have blind-sec body plan @) | Caores @_| Wall feared (4) These animals are gregarious in habit @)| Hemidactytus | (iy | Tree kzard 28, How many statements are correct for second Jargest phylum? ) | Bungarus | (iv) | Krait (A) Animals of this phylum are terrestrial or | veer ‘only marine (B) The mouth contains a fileslike rasping (1) Hii, 25, 3, 4-7 ‘organ for feeding called radula, @) Vi, 24%, 34, div (©) They are bilaterally symmetrical and : i" enterocoelomate animals ) ii, 244 Si, bv (D) Animals have only open type of blood (4) 164, 2, Sit, ev vascular sybian. Mt @2 @3 wa Bl atl 9 ZOOLOGY ATITS PEAK | and comified skin with sea 29. Study the given list of animal: 35, rere ff: utes is chi Aurelia, Lepisme, Petromyzon, Hippocampus, and scutes (2) Mammalia Asterias, Sting ray (a) Aves a How many true fish are in the given list ? () Repiilia (4) Amphibia ® 4 6 so. Which of the followin iS 4 oviparoy ) 2 43 " .ammal? 30. Which of the following is the most distinctive m ‘Omithoriynchus (2) Macropus feature of echinodermata? oes 2 (4) Macaca (1) Presence of larva (3) Peropus ‘chen Kine (2) Organ system level of body organization | 37, Identify the character of CSS: NSS: (3) Presence of water vascular system () Skin is dry and generally without glands 4) All of these (2) They are able to maintain a constant body 31. Which of the following animal is connecting temperature link between non chordates and chordates? etl internal dca : a (@) Fertilization is ) Balanogiossus (4) Branchiostoma Gyailct them 32. Presence of sucking and circular mouth without | 38, Read the following characters jaws is character oft “They have two pairs of limbs (1) Osteichthyes. (2) Chondrichthyes «= Momoiothermous and heart is four-chambered (3) Cephalochordata (4) Cyclostomata Fertilization is internal 33, Match the column I with column I: = Different types of teeth are present in jaw ‘Column-I Colummtl ‘Above characters belong to- ‘A| Saw fish i | Magar (1) Aves @ Rept (3) Mammalia (4) Amphibia B [Freshwater ssh | i_|Limbiess anphbian | | 39, Study the given table and select the corect [cue ich [i | Privs option: D| tenigopne | | Tygon ‘Animal [Character Taxa v_[seaia 1) | Lanes | exch Phy - — z 0 ey mane | re * Close type of Division ~ voi ¥ @) | Hogish ai @) | Hagish | ccuatory system | Gnathostommla @i il iv v 7 Git i v ii |® tle Maren Class - Ampbis | wii iv ¥ i i ip [Skins st salty erste treatne: — |[9fsame mi Tena amwe | (iy eh wae fh wu j }. Identify the i 2) Mouth is located ventrally and skin is aut i covered with eyeloid scales (D Ophiura ~ Brite star — Arthropoda (3) It has bony endoskeleton and air bladder | (2) Denti ~ Chiton = Mollusca i is present G) Limulus — Kir m (4) Gill slits are separate and without lus ~ Ring crab ~ Echinodermats —j opereuhum @ Aneytostoma ~ Hookeworm — Aschelminthes | 10 —_———___, E ALLEN, 41. Study the given animal and select the correct, z : c option for this animal: Th [Seon Faspongia | Spongilla ()| Euspongia | Spongitla_| Syeon (3) Spongilla | Syeon | Euspongia (4) [Euspongia [Sveon | Spongitla (1) I respires by tracheal system (2) Presence of three pairs of less (G) Bilateral symmetry and triploblastic (4) All of these 42, Refer the given figures A. B.C and D and identify the option which shows their correct name. ff on : ia 43. Examine the figure A. B and C, In which one cof the four options all the items A. B and C are correctly identified? so B c ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK 44. Identify the figure A. B and C and choose the A 8 c (1) A-Male Ascaris, BeHfirudinaria (leech), CNeries Female Ascaris, B-Nereis. C-Hirudinaria (leech) (3) A-Female Ascaris, B-Mirudinaria (leech), C.Nereis (4) A-Male Ascaris, B-Nereis, C-Hirudinaria (leeach) 45. Mentity the animals shows in the given figures ‘A, B and C from options given below : A B c (1) A-Ocropus. B-Asterias, C-Ophiura (2) A-Asterias. B-Ophiura, C-Octopus (3) A-Echinus, B-Octopus, C-Ophiura (4) A-Ophiura, B-Echinus, C-Octopus —— i ‘ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK 46. Refer the figure A, B and C and choose the correct option which shows animals that regulate buoyancy with the help of air bladder: A B c (1) A and B (2) A and C 3) Band C (@) All of the above 47. ALLEY Which of the following animals boay ;, covered by calcareous shell and unsegmenieg ‘with a distinet head, muscular foot, and viscera hump ? 3) IM! oxoraauiscoor a 1 em eortcor nes the correct option ? Colume-t (Column-It a Imdequate © | Vomiting @ enzyme secretion Irregular bowel @ | Diatthoea | (>) | ovement Increase liquidity (i) | Constipation | (9) | or f.ecal discharge (iv) | Indigestion | @) | A feeling of nausea. Option :- (Dina; jive eb; ied Qed; B) id; tikes ii-D 5 iva @) has jib; ile; ined i-b; itive ; iva 2. Which organ is mainly affected in jaundice ? (1) Gall Bladder (2) Liver (3) Lungs “ ‘idney 3. Read the following four statements (a ~ d) and select the option which includes all the correct, ones ? {@) Scatole gives foul odour to the faeces. (b) No significant digestive activities occur in large intestine. (©) Serosa is made up by tunica adventitia and mesothelium. (@) pH of succus entericus is 1.5 t0 3.0. Option :- (1) only a &b Q) only b& c GBab&d @ab&e 4, "Steapsin" is the group of :- (1) carbohydrate digesting enzymes in pancreatic juice. (2) Protein digesting enzymes in gastric juice enzymes in pancreatic enzymes (3) Fat diges (4) Fat soluble vitamins ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK Given figure shows structure of alimentary canal of human. Identify the labelled parts (P-S), match, them with their function and select correct option? i) Synthesis of glycogen. Stores and makes concentrated bile juice. ii) In herbivores, cellulose digestion. (iv) Mastication of food. Option : pP}/oq}]R]s «o] ® [a] @ | ef @l@}olm —— @|ol@]@|@ 4) @ | @ | | Gi Given below the diagrammatic representation of "LS. of Gut". Select the correct option in which labelled part and their comments are not matched correctly ? Option :- (1)A = serosa = outer most layer and is made up of thin mesothelium with some connective tissues, (2) B = Submucosa :- It is made up of loose ‘connective tissue containing nerves, blood & lymph vessels (3) D = Mucosa :- This layer forms irregular, finger like Folds in stomach, (@)C=Muscularis layer: It is formed by striated muscles and usually arranged into an inner longitudinal and outer circular layer. —_——__, 13 ‘ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK ALLEY Select the correct option which gives Enamel i sed principal 3 es eis compo sd principally of = roe hingofthe end modus of digestion in a Comision ‘pith the site and mechanism of absorption » (3) Ca-chloride End product | Site of Mechanism gp (4) Na-phosphate of digestion | Absorption | Absorption 8. Match the column-I, I and MIT and select the | [7TGauetose | Buccal cavity | Active absorption correct option 2 |Proke ‘Stomach Passive absorption Cotumnt | Columntt | Column any acids . A. salivary ( Acinar cells (a) Emulsification 3. + | Small intestine Active absorption gland of a Gboxol B. Brunne’s [9 Submandibur | Seorion ot || [a:foneone [Smalinesine [Active atiomin | gland land pancreatic ju wos @ Secmion of] | 1+ What isthe correct function of enterokinase 7 i) Submucose of i i }C. Pancreas (i Sub nonenzymatic (A) Itstimulates the secretion of pancreatic juice alkaline juice containing enzymes D.Bile |G) sodium i ps ae (© Wharton's duct 2) Itinhibits the mobility of stomach —_ @) It activates teypsinogen into trypsin (2) Ail 5 D-iv-b; Cilia; Bid " si a % It digests or hydrolyses protein into Amino. Q) Cie; Adv ; D- oe @) Adi-d ; Diva; Ci-b; Bilie 12. Given below the list of enzymes Cite; Bibb ; Adii-d = Given Be ee 9. Given below the diagram of lage intestine in Disaccharidase, Dipeptidase, Nuclease, which some parts are labelled by A, B, C and D. Pepsinogea, Lipase and mucleceidate Select the option in which all the parts are ye cabiaies are sie tnvelvedias ingreuens coca ie? of intestinal juice find out the name of enzymes and select the comect option ? (1) Nuclease and nucleosidase 2) Dipeptidase and pepsinogen (3) Nuclease and pepsinogen (4) Lipase and pepsinogen 13. | Option + p Tamed « soon evening | Acening [Sern @ men [oie [eae [eae he Desa | Taal [AMS Yriaws Jeon [colon rane Ser] ascents pagers ws [oon colon 14 ——.__, Lysozyme is secreted through :- (@) Brunner’s gland (©) Paneth cells (©) Salivary gland (@) Gastric gland (©) Tear gland Out of these which are the correct sources of lysozyme? Option () 2 and b (2)b, cande (3) ¢ and d ) a, dande {OR Seeeeremetecnct af we masons mn ZOOLOGY AT TS PEAK ALLEN 14, Glucose, galactose and amino acids are | 18, Which one of the following four secretions is absorbed through :- correctly matched with its source, target and (1) Active transportation nate Afactlec (2) Passive transportation ahha G) Facilitate diffusion Secretion | Source | Target | A (4) Simpte diffusion (| Eateokinase | Duodenum [Gall | Release of 1S. Identify a,b,c.d and ¢ in the given diagram:- blader | bile juice Geatrn Oxyatic | Production of mice exlis | HCI Sali Mouth | Breakdown see a, maliose (| Renmin [Seliva —[Smatt_ | Emulsification intestine [of fats 19, Match column I (food type) with column It their (enzymes) and choose the correct option. (1) a-Serosa, b-longitudinal, c-circular, 4-submucosa, e-mucosa Column 1 Column I (@)a-Serosa, b- circular, c-longitudinal, (ood type) | Enzymes) é-submucosa, e-mucosa Tlaack T |wucteases (3) a-mucosa, b- longitudinal, e-circular, ~ d-submucosa, e-serosa B | Protein II | Lipase (4) a-mucosa, b- circular, c-longitudinal, Tc] Fas tm | Amylase d-submucosa, e-serosa - 16. Which one of the following statements is true D | Nucleic acid J TV | Trypsin regarding digestion and absorption of food in (1) A~M; B-Iv; C1, D=1 humans ? (1) About 60% of starch is hydrolysed by @)A-EB-IVsC —IL, DIV salivary amylase in our mouth. G)A-U; B-m; C-1V,D-v (2) Oxyntic cells in our stomach secrete the (4) A-1V;B-5.C-0,D-m ) Fructose and wenn ids are absorbea | 22° THE given figure shows a section of small ‘ructose and amino acids are absorbe ; 4 je ahh Ineo am wh om bel {intestinal mucosa showing villi. What is the camer ions like Net function of structure marked as I in the given (4) Chylomicrons are small lipoprotein figure ? particles that are transported from intestine into blood capillaries. 17. Which of the following is not the function of w. digestive system ? (1) Irallows your body to get the nutrients and energy it needs from the food you eat. (2) It breaks down large food molecules into smaller molecules that can be used by cells, (3) It converts foods to larger substances that 1) To al 10 a ‘can be absorbed and used by the cells of (1) To absorb amino acids the body. (2) To carry blood (@) It converts food into soluble and diffusible (3) To absorb fat products that can be absorbed by the blood, ) To transport glucose —_—_—____, 15 ZOOLOGY ATT PEAK an a. 22, 23. 16 Which of the following best describes the role of the structure marked as Y in the given figure? (1) Connect the mouth to the stomach in which starch continues to be digest. (2) Mucus is secreted to protect the oesophagus, from the stomach enzymes. (3) Digestive enzymes are secreted as food passes from the oesophagus to the stomach. (4) Connects the mouth to the stomach and has ‘ag function in chemical digestion, Which of the following is the correct chronological order for flow of food from mouth to anus ? (1) Oesophagus ~> Stomach -> Small intestine > Large intestine (2) Large intestine —> Oesophagus > Stomach > Small intestine (3) Small intestine > Large intestine > esophagus —> Stomach (4) Stomach > Small intestine + Large intestine -» Oesophagus Following are given parts of small and large intestine i) Cecum Gi) Coton ii) Jejunum, (iy) Rectum (v) Duodenum (vi) eum Choose the arrangement that lists the structures in the order food passes through them from the small intestine to the anus. () @- Gi) - Gi) - ) -W) - 2) ) ~ Gil) - I) - @- Gi) - Ge) (3) iv) =) - Gi ~ Gil) — @ — @ Gi) )- W)-@)-O- 24, 25. 26. 2. 28, statement giver Below and ansiey son "Even though the contents of on rot cause damage (0 itself”. Tdentify the reasons (110 iv) given Below which are responsible for the above statement, {The release of gastric juices is contolleg to avoid too high @ concentration, (i) The stomach lining is quick to repair tse, (iiyMocus forms a thick protective coating for Study the the stomach. 7 Food and water dilute the gastric juices, (1) @), Gi) and Gili) 2) Gi), Gii) and Givy G) () and Gv) only A) All of the above Intrinsic factor is secreted by (1) Parietal cells and essenti of Vita. (2) Chief cells and essential for absorption of VitB,, (3) Oxyntic cells and essential for absorption for absorption of VitB,, (4) Peptic cells and essential for absorption of VitB,, Absorption of water, simple sugars and alcohol take place, ()) Mouth 2) Colon (3) Stomach (4) All of these Inadequate enzymes, over-eating and spicy food causes. (1) Diarthoea (3) Constipation (2) Vomiting (4) Indigestion Dental formula in human being is represcated by a (1) Arrangement of teeth in each half of the } upper and lower jaw in the order I, C, PM: M Q) Nomber of teeth only in complete upper jaw i i Number of teeth only in complete a jaw i i i gE ( Number of teeth in upper half jaw and complete lower jaw —___, ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK ALLEN 29. What is correct position of stomach in human | 33. ‘The diagram given below shows the human body? digestive system, Few structure are marked as , 1. Il, I and TV. Which region of the human (1) In the lower right portion of abdominal digestive system produce bile jue? cavity. (2) In the upper left portion of thoracic cavity ) In the upper tight portion of abdominal cavity (4) In the upper left portion of abdominal cavity 30. Choose the correct answer for salivary gland (1) These glands situated just outside the buccal cavity (2) Sub-maxillary glands are situated At the junction of jaw (wr (2) @m @iv . 34, Refer the given diagram of digestive system to (3) These are three pairs in human being revel tie Quaston = (4) Al of these 31. Select the correet option for hepatic lobule (1) These are structural and functional unit of largest endocrine glands (2) Bach lobule is covered by a thin connective tissue sheath called Glisson's capsule (3) Cells of hepatic lobule synthesize bile juice and insulin hormone (4) All of these 32, Which of the following is correct in reference Which of the following is associated with the of pancreas? structure marked as "x"? (1) This situated between the limbs of the (1) It is a small blind sae which hosts some shaped duodenum symbiotic microorganism. i ind elongated it : 2) bs mrenmpoune ine on ne (2) The undigested, unabsorbed substances ‘exocrine part seeretes an acidic pancreatic center into this structure through ileo-ceacal nics valve (3) Its endocrine postion secretes hormones at | ; feaaiin and phieabSal @) i bets is mechanical churning and wounetaee chemical digestion of food. (4) Both (1) and (3) ea 7 ZooLoGY ATS PEAK 55. Sil i '5. Sphincter of Oddi controls the flow of digestive juice by guarding which duet? ai @2 @3 4 BIOLOGY _ 36. Which two duets are responsible for he formation of duct that carry bile from the gay badder and conduct it into the Fst section of the small intestine? (2) 2 and 3 4) 4 and 1 (1) 1 and 2 (3) 3 and 4 onc] i | 2 fans|_3 [Que] 16 [Ans] 3. (Quel 31 lans| 2 ZOOLOGY AT TS PEAK ARMM [DBREATHING AND EXCHANGE OF GASES] Read the following statements and select the | 5, incorrect ? (1) Respiratory rhythm centre present in ‘medulla region. (2) A chemosensitive area is highly sensitive to CO, & HY. (3) Pneumotaxic centre can reduce the duration of inspiration and there by decrease the respiratory rate, 6 (4) The role oxygen in the regulation of respiratory rhythm is quite insignificant. Read the following statements:- (A) It is a chronic disorder (B) Major cause of it is cigarette smoking. (©) Alveolar walls are damaged (D) Respiratory surface is decreased. (B) It is due to inflammation of bronchi & bronchioles. How many of the above statements are correct about "emphysema" disorder ? (1) Two 2) Three (3) Four (4) All ‘What will happen when pneumotaxic centre provides weak signal? (1) Respiratory rate will be increased (2) Respiratory rate will be decreased (8) Respiratory rate will not change (4) Respiratory rate will be more increased Match the following column-I and columa-II and select the correct option? Columo-1 Column (A) Expnoca. | (| 0, cone. low at tissue level @) o) Hypoxia | (i) ] Decreased respiratory rate ‘Anoxia Normal respiratory rate © (©, Cone. absent at tsue level At the alveolar site where different CO, compounds like carbamino compound. bicarbonates ete, are dissociated and release the CO,, Find out the suitable factor which responsible for dissociation for CO,-compounds ? high (2) PCO, is low (1) PCO, i @) Bohr's effect Given below the diagram represents the exchange of gases at the alveolar level and tissue level in which several parts are labelled by alphabetes A, B,C & D. Select the correct (4) High H> concentration option regarding them. lungs A B cc Ib a Body cells (1) A is the pulmonary vein in which PO, & PCO, are respectively 95 & 45 mmHg, (2) B is the systemic artery in which PO, & PCO, are quite similar with PO, & PCO, pulmonary artery respectively. G) Cis the systemic vein in which PCO, & PO, are 45 mmHg and 40 mmllg respectively (4) Disthe pulmonary artery in which PO, & PCO, are 97 mmHg and 40 mmHg. respectively. During the stranceous conditions 100 ml ‘oxygenated blood transport the....(A).... ml ofO, While (Bonne ml O, delivers to the body tissues, Fill in the blanks and select the correct option? ()A = 20 ml and B= 5 mi (2) A = 20 ml and B= 15 ml (3) A= 100 ml and B = 25 ml. (4) A = 25 ml and B = 4 ml, 19 ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK pe ALLE % Given below the three oxyhaemoglobin dissociation curves A, B and C are plotted at ifferent conditions of body temperature —+ % saturation of Hb 3040 + PO, (mmHg) 95 ‘On the basis of above 'ODC’ which is the curve plotted at the condition the body-temperature below to the 37°C? (1) Curve -A. (2) Curve-B (3) Curve - C (4) Both curve A & B Which pulmonary capacity is correctly matched with its formula and value ? Option | Respiratory | Formula | Value eapacity ERV + TV | 2300 mi 1 Functional residual capacity ‘TV +ERV [1200 mi 2 Expintory capacity ERV + IRV+TV 3 Vital 4000 ml capacity RV+IRV + ERV 4. ‘Total lung 5800 ml capacity 20 Respiratory rate increases during :- (@) The time of Fever. (b) The time of Fear (©) High CO, concentration in venous blood. (a) Low pH of arterial blood. ‘Out of these, which are correct situation? (1) Oniy a & b (2) Only © & d @aved @abaee —___., i. 12. 13. We muscles lifts yp ‘The contraction of the ribs and outward movement of stemun sing an increase in the volume Of thoracy ‘causing ‘chamber at the dorso-ventral axis. Which muscles are responsible for above statement ? (1) External int (2) internal intercostal muscles. tercostal muscles. (3) Phrenic muscles. (4) Abdominal muscles. Vocal cords are attached between :- (1) Thyroid and cricoid cartilages: (2) Thyroid and arytenoid cartilages. G) Cricoid and arytenoid cartiloges. (4) Cricoid and cartilages of sentorini Which has least diameter from following ? (1) Respiratory bronchioles (2) Terminal bronchioles (3) Alveolar duct (4) Secondary bronchi Given figure shows respiratory system of ‘human in which some parts are labelled through PQ. R and S, Select the option in which labelled part is not correctly matched with its their funetion or property ? VP (1) R= Epiglottis : It is a cartilagenous flap like structure and covers the glottis during eglutination, (2) Q= Tracheal Rings: They prevents the collapsing of trachea. (@) P= Diaphragm :- Muscutar septum and mit ‘muscles of breathing mechanism. (4)S= Alveoli:- Forms the conduction zone até functional unit of lungs, i i ' i i E I cece sci ans aiienonytnstsis ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK a Select the correet option for conducting 18. What will be the P, and Ry, inthe atmospheric | 20. tir compared! to those in the alveolar aie? system of respiratory system? (1) Py, lesser, Pro, higher (1) Is noneollapsable part, (2) Po, higher, Pay, lesser (2) Its the site of actual diffusion of oxygen 3) Py, higher, Phy, higher and carbondioxide between blood and oS sumospheric ait, (A) Pa, lessen, Pos, lesser nie waarhi lees snl it clears the air from forei cles am 16, Match the eotumn T with eotvmn IL ) Kielead whesa-tom Feciptpa — humidities. Cotum-1 Colum (4) Both 1 and 3. 4 | tracheal bes [1 [Scorpion 21, Thoracic chamber is formed by B [Gis 1 | Frog Dorsally | Ventralty | Laterally C [Moir skin [mt | Insece (1) [ sternum Ribs Ribs D [Book tines [Vv | Aquatic arthropods @)| Vertebral column | Stermum | Diaphragm AB ie D @)| Vertebral column | Stermum | Ribs wm ow 0 I Vertbral qm ot Vv 1 4) ) Serum eotuma | Ribs iv om 0 2 wien 1 m 22, Inspiration can occur if 17. Which of the following statement is correct? (1) intrapulmonary pressure is higher than (1) Flaworms exchange Oxygen with ihe carers ree, carbondioxide by simple diffusion over (2) intrapulmonary pressure and atmospheric their entire body surface. pressure are equal. (2) Larynx is a bony box which belp in sound 3) intrapulmonary pressure is less than production. almospheric pressure. (3) Epiglottis is made up of collagen fibrous (4) muscles of: diephenem: selaxes, ‘commective: tet 23. Select the comect option for expiration? (4) in birds larynx is @ sound producing organ. (1) expiration is a passive process. Fae hae ine pusetnar pleara aie (2) during this process diaphragm and sternum returns to their normal position (1) reduces friction on the lung surface. mal (3) intrapulmonary pressure is slightly (2) protection from external shocks. ‘ . higher to the atmospheric pressure, 13), peaeideinliiore (4) all of the above (4) all of the above, 24. In which of the following respiratory volume is 19. Which of the following part of respiratory correctly match with their value’? system form exchange part? Volume Value (in mt) (1) external nostrils to terminal rom dy irv 250 - 300 (2) alveoli and their ducts. (2) ERY 1000 = 1100 (3) larynx. to primary bron atv 1100 1200 (RV 500 (4) primary bronchi to terminal bronchioles, —— 21 ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK a ALLEN 28. 26. 21. 29. 22 (A) inspiratory capacity. (B) expiratorycapacity. (C) functional residual capacity ‘Choose the correct option for A, Band C7 (2) AJTV+ERV,B-TVsIRV,C-ERVIRV (2) ACTV+ERV,B-TV+ERV,C-TVHIRV (3) ACTV4IRV,B-TV+BRV,C-ERV+RV (4) A-TV+ERV,B-TV-+IRV,C-ERV+RV Which of the following statement is correct bout alveoli? (I) alveoli are primary sites for gaseous exchange. (2) its walls are one celled thick. (3) partial pressure of oxygen in alveoli is 104 mm Hg. ) all of the above How many amount of oxygen deliver to tissue by every 100 ml of oxygenated blood ? (smi (2) 25 mi (3) less than I ml (4) more than 50 ml Consider the given statements and select correct statement for transport of oxygen? (a) seventy percent of oxygen is carried as bicarbonates. (b) about ninty seven percent of oxygen is transported by RBCs in blood. (6) itis carried by haemoglobin as carb-amino haemoglobin. a,b be @) only b (4) only ¢ Pneumotaxic center is foun (1) pons region of brain, 2) medulla region of brain, 3) cerebrum region of brain, © optic lobes. Chronic disorder in which alveolar walls are damaged is = (1) Asthama, (2) Emphysema, (3) Pneumonia. (4) Occupational respiratory disorders. —_____, 31. 33. 34. 38. 36. 37. Respiration is the physiological process in which > (1) breathing occur (2) breathing and exte (G) only inspiration occurs. 4) breathing , extemal respiration and cellula, respiration occurs. / ‘The primary role of oxygen in body is to - (1) help to build amino acids. (2) allow glycolysis within the mitochondria of the cell G) accept electrons in the electron transport system. (4) facilitate lipolysis within the adipose cells Neither the trachea nor the bronchi contain ;- nal respiration occurs, (Q) hyaline cartilage. (2) goblet cells @) ciliated columnar epithelium. (4) simple squamous epithelium. ‘When 1200 ml , air is left in the lungs , itis called (1) Tidal volume. (2) Inspiratory reserve volume, (3) Vital capacity. (4) Residual Asthama is caused due to = volume, (1) infection of tungs, (2) bleeding into pleural cavity. (3) infection of trachea (4) spasm of bronchial muscles Oxyhemoglobin dissociates into oxygen and 3 deoxyhemoglobin at tissue level due 0 = i (1) tow oxygen pressure in tissues. (2) high oxygen pressure in tissues. i ‘At which thoracic vertebrae does trachea divide into right and left primary bronchii? ws 6 ae we ZOOLOGY ATITS PEAK a 38. 39. 40. aL. 42. Which of the following structure is present inside the larynx of the respiratory system? (1) Glovtis (2) Epiglotis @) Vocal cords (4) Gullet IE a large number of people are enclosed in a room then :- (1) oxygen decreases and CO, increases. 2) oxygen increases and CO, decreases. (B) oxygen and CO , decreases. (4) oxygen and CO, increases. ‘Identity the type of pulmonary volume /eapacity fon the basis of quantity of air present in the Jungs given below. 1100 ml to 1200 ml. (at) 500 ml. (1K) 5000 ml to 6000 mi. Choose the correct option ? (1) I Vital capacity , U1 ~ Functional residual capacity . II - Residual volume @) I Residual volume , Il - Tidal volume , IM — Total lung capacity (3) 1 Expiratory capacity , Ul - Inspiratory capacity , III ~ Residual volume (4) I~ Tidal volume , II ~ Inspiratory reserve volume , II - Expiratory reserve volume How many layers arc present in the diffusion membrane of alveolar capillary ? Ms @3 @2 4 Shifting of the curve to right takes place in the case of menage oni haemedate vit en —— 45. (1) mise in pCO, (2) fallin pH. ) raise in temperature. (4) All of the above. ‘The mucus produced by the goblet cells (a) moistens the incoming ait (b) trap the fine dust particles (© filter out large dust particles (4) warms the incoming air (1) a,b, € are comect. Q) only ais comect. )b and d are correct. (4) a and ¢ are incorrect, How much amount of carbondioxide is transported by plasma? (1) 75 % 10 78% 2) 5% 10.7% G) 20% t0 25% (93% ‘The given diagram represents the human respiratory system with few structures labelled as I, TI, II and IV. The exchange of gases takes place in which labelled structure? ami @u (@) nL @iv 23 ‘ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK 46. 47. In the given diagram of human respiratory system what is the function of structure marked asX? (1) To prevent food from entering into traches. (2) To filter and warm the air. (3) To help in exchange of gases. (4) To catch dust and bacteria. In the given diagram of human respiratory system which marked label (I, 1 II & IV) is the common passageway where the nasal and oral cavities meet? a @u Mm av 48. 49. he given diagram of human respiratory Ind are marked as 1, 1, Il, ty, y sytem, few pats la VI. Choose the correct combination op fen options? Iabelling from the Biv (1) Nose, I-Bronchus, — Tl-Laryns, IV-Diapbragm, V-Trachea, VI-Lung Q)ENose, U-Larynx, —Ul-Bronchus, veLung, V-Diaphragm, VI-Trachea Q)T-Mouth, Il-Trachea, —_Ill-Laryns, TV-Lung, V-Diaphragm, VI-Bronchus (4) Mouth, U-Diaphragm, III-Trachea, IV-Bronchi, V-Larynx, VI-Lung In the given figure, label A represents while label B represents _ (1) A-Trachea, B-Bronchus (2) A-Alveolus, B-Bronchiole (3) A-Bronchiole, B-Trachea IW" r0enaeescor ates nsoacer peavins ‘ZOOLOGY ATS PEAK 4 Which is required for the conversion of inactive prothrombin into active thrombin during ‘coagulation of blood ? (1) Fibrinogen (2) Thromboplastin (3) Thrombokinase (4) Antinzemophilic globulin “Exythroblastsis foetalis” isa disorder in wi (1) Foetus undergoes blood cancer (2) Foetus would be die duet excessive las of blood (3) Foetus would be suffered by severe anaemia and jaundice (4) Adult would be suffered by severe anaemia and jaundice Jn RBCs, eytoskeleton is found as the form of “stromatin". It is made up of = (1) Fat, carbohydrate & mucopolysaccharides (2) Fat, starch & carbohydrate (3) Fat, protein & cholesterol (4) Protein, starch and glycerol (a) Ibis colourless fluid containing specialized lymphocytes. (b) It is important carier for nutrients, hormones etc. (©) thas clotting capacity. (4) It has not RBC, WBC and platelets. (€) Bxchange of nutrients, gases etc. between the ‘Blood and the cells always oceurs through this fluid, (0 It has more No. of WBC than blood. How many statements are correct for lymph ? (Two (2) Three (3) Four (4 Five Lymphatic system of human and frog are respectively = (1) Open type and close type (2) Closed type and open type G) Open type and open type (4) Close type and close type —— Lacteals” are the lymph capillaries which are 6. GTA mestine 2) Small intestine (3) Neck region (4) Right leg 7. In given below figure, idemity A, B. C and Di- ® bey - (C) t Ss Lsive +s =F 0; Blood De 0, Blood tLe 1+ |e 0, Blood AND) opimpa | eye] » Reval | Hepatic [Renal | Abdominal poral | arery | vein | pans & tein tind limbs 2) [Renal [Renal | Renal [Alimentary poral | artery | vein | canal tein (3) | Renal | Renal | Renal | Abdominal poral | anery | vein | pans & sein bind tims @ [Renat [Renal | Renal | Gur wall artery | vein | poral vein Select the correct pathway of pulmonary circulation ? () Rt ventricle PRESS CO.Biead Pulmonary, ane, Sara Left atrium. Paeoa an ) Re, veoticle MEERA a ‘0: Bloed Lungs Lungs Left atrium, (9) Le ventricle <2» Body tissues Vesscva Totes? Rt. Ventrcle. (@)Lt atrium Lt, Venticle 0.804, Body tissues 0.8104 ‘ SS Re. atrium — Rt. ventricle. 25 ML. 2, 13. 26 stem | our body exc! to and from f blood vessels is present in lusively for the circulation of blood the cardiac musculature. Such type reulation is known as () Pulmonary circulation (2) Systemic circulation (3) Coronary citculation (4) Double circulation Which is the conditio during isovolumetric co cardiac cycle 2 (1) Closure of semitun AV valves occur, (2) Closure of AV valves and are still close, (3) Opening of semitunar ¥. of AV valves, (4) Opening of semilun of AV valves, Match the followings and selec the comeet option? A. Papillary muscles a. Atrial wall B. Comb muscles, Ventricular wall C. Semilunar valve ¢, Endocardium D. Endothelium 4. Tricuspid valve mn OF valves occured traction of ventricle in ae valves and opening of semilunar valves lves and opening ar valves and closing Option := (1) At, Bb, C-4, Dee (2) D-b, Cd, Bea, Ave 3) Ad, Bea, C-d, De 4) A-b, Ba, Co, Ded ‘What happens when right chordae tendinae are cut down ? (1) Deoxygenated blood starts the back low in heart. 2) The rate of pumping of deoxygenated blood into pulmonary arches become slower. (3) The rate of pumping of oxygenated blood into aortic arches become slower (A) Oxygenated blood stats the back flow in heart ‘Match the column-I and column-Il and choose the correct option ? Count Come Caracas | @ tana 4 ‘pumping blood inate Bear aise [| Hemacer * suddenly damaged | Ram ask in| Aon cin 1. | Ansa peo | Gn | Hear pag 14. 16. 17. Option (1) A-@, B-Gi), C-Gii), D-tiv) Q) Av), BW, Ci), D-Gii) 3) Adiv), B-Gi), C-G), D-Giiy @ Adi), B-Gv), C-0), D-Gi) High blood pressure affects our vital organs fig. (a) Heart (b) Kidney (©) Spleen @) Brain (©) Liver Which are mainly aftected 2 (Mabed Qabe&e Bedé&e bowed An artificial pacemaker is implanted under ‘Subcutaneous tissue and connected to the hear in patients of :- (1) Having 90% blockage in the two main coronary arteries (2) Having a very high blood pressure ) With iregularity in the heart rhythm (4) Suffering from arteriosclerosis ‘Tick mark the Correct statements 2 (1) Weak condition of heart leads to bradycardia (2) Vagal secretion leads to tachycardia {) Strong contition of heart leads ro bradycantia (4) Excessive lose of blood leads to decrease heart beat Neural signal through parasympathatc nervous system can : (9) Increase the heart beat rate, (©) Decrease the heart beat rate, (©) Increase the strength of ventricular contraction, @) Decrease the speed of conduction of action Potential, zB 3 om hci es asnanaast Ss ALLER, 18, 19, 20. 22, ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK Which is the hormone decreased heatt beat rate | 23. Open type of citeulatory system is found in thereby decreased the cardiac output ? (1) Toad i en 3) Lizard (4) Pigeon 1) Thyrow 2) Sympathi : (ihyrosin (2) Sympathin 24, Mood will lose maximum Oxygen when pass (3) Acetyleholin (4) Adrenellin through Given below the ist of animals they have open (1) alveolar capillaries (2) Let ateium cuatory system = (3) arteries 4) tissue capillaries (8) Cockroach 28. As compared to artery. vein hs (©) Earthworm (D) Prawn (yan wats) pe te E) Silver fish ® shail (3) less musculature (4) all of the above ; 26. Normally . the greater portion of circulating (G) Squid . . blood is present in the Which is the correct option with respect to US beat Gevange eaten animal having open circulatory system ? (3) Capitan (8) Large veins Option :- 27. The given fi WBCD&F A BDE&F blood throughout the body GCDE&G )B.D.ERG ‘The component of cardiac tissue having the highest propagation velocity is :- (1) Purkinje fibres (2) AV node (3) Bundle of His (4) AV bundle ECO depicts the depolarization and Idemify the correct of marked a,b. ¢ and d repolarization processes during the cardiac ipa aey cycle. In the ECG of a normal healthy (2) b — pulmonary vein individual one of following waves is not @) c= pulmonary artery represented (4) d ~ systemic vein ; {1} Depatarizatfon of atita 28. If due to some injury chore tendenae of the 5 Revoleriaifoa.of wa bicuspid valve of the human heart is partially (2r Repo nonfunctional , what will be the immediate (3) Depolarization of ventricles wee (4) Repolarization of ventricles (2) the flow of blood ito the pulmonary artery Match column {with column Tl will be reduced Taman Tammi (b) the flow of blood into the aorta will be slowed down (ay [Fexinophiiy [ay [Coapulation [ene Cy Cc () the blood will wel to flow back into the Felt atrium Group [iy] Rest Inlccions fey Jv Croup) (1) a and by 2) bande fd) [Pcie [v9 Contraction of Heart to taata icoatd ep [Syante [lv [ois namin 29, Which of the following eve ———. "8 ccaliae eycle after the end of fist heart sound . ; i it und before the onset af second heart sound? ii ov <1) al Rj in Nees apie oe a iv 2) attial systole and venteieular diastole 6) v ii wo G) altial diastole and. ventricular systole ys @ i ii woov i ) joint diastole Be ees 7 In order for the blood to flow from right Yentricle to left ventricle in mammalian hear, it must flow through () RIGHT VENTRICLE (il) PULMONARY VEINS (i) LEFT ATRIUM (dv) LUNGS (V) PULMONARY ARTERIES Q) Velvet) EIEtI-v-v @) Mevasteiy (4) mtttv-v Which of the following statements are incorrect? (1) among all the four chambers of heart left ventricle has the thickest walls @) contraction of the ventricle in the heart begins by the command from SA node 3) QRS complex in ECG is related with ventricular contraction and atrial relaxation (4) human heart is myogenic Match the following columns and choose the correct answer from the options given below a1. 32. Column-t Colomn-t ‘Most abundant white blood cells and the main phagocytic cel of the blood (A) | Entoeyees | (B) | Bosinophis |) [ Least abundant white blood cell Resist infections and are associated with allege reactions ‘Blood eels that cou: Iaemogbobin and tausport oxygen Specsived antbody producing whic blood ces A B C DE iv iti i Qi i @) Biv i ii Given below are four statements regarding ‘human blood vaseular system (@) there is no role of Calicum ions in blood clotting (b) cardiac output is the amount of blood pumped by each ventricle in one second (©) | Monocyte | Gi (D) | Neutrophils ) | Basophils | (v) 33. 28 a4 35. 36. 37. 38. ALLE) ZOOLOGY AT SPEAK Thin walled and have ial fc) arteries ‘ Jumen as compared to veins cardiac cycle where all the fay, Diastole How many of the above statements are ” ao oe @) two (3) three) fou Which of the following statements are incorrect? jane all the four chambers of heart lef, ventricle has the thickest walls (2) contraction of the ventricle in the heart begins by the command from SA node (3) QRS complex in ECG is related with ventricular contraction and atrial relaxation (4) hardening of the arteries due to deposition of cholesterol is called arteriosclerosis Blood clotting is initiated by (1) Ca fons and thromboplastin @) Prothrombin and thromboplastin @) Ca ions and fibrinogen @) fibrinogen and thromboplastin Total number of valves in human heart are @) four Q) six ©) seven () eleven Significance of heart valves is (1) to allow the flow of blood in one direction, ice, from ventricles to atria and from the Yentricles to the pulmonary artery or aorta (2) 10 allow the flow of blood in one direction, ic, from atria to ventricles and from the ventticles to the pulmonary artery or aorta (G) 0 allow the flow af blood in one direction, , ie. from atria to ventricles and from the j Pulmonary artery or aorta to the ventricles © (0 allow the fow of blood in ene direction, ‘Systemic heart comprises (1) Left atium and teft ventricle (2) Left atiuga and righe atrium (9) Right atium and left ventricle @) Left atium and right yenticte _ClC. E 41. 42, 43. For safe blood transfusions (1) Donors RBC should not contain antibodies against recipient serum (2) Recepient serum should not contain antigens against donors antibodies (3) Recepient serum should not contain antibodis against donors RBCs ()Recepient RBCs should not contain antibodies against donors antigens Ruptured RBCs cannot be trapped at one of the following sites (1) Blood ©) Liver (3) Bone marrow (4) Spleen When the heart muscle is suddenly damaged by an inadequate blood supply . This condition is called (1) Angina pectoris (2) Heart failure (3) Heart attack (4) Heat arrest First heart sound is associated with the closure valves whereas second heart sound the of of is associated with closure valves. (1) semilunar , atrioventricular @) alrioventricular , semilunar 3) bicuspid , tricuspid 4) tricuspid , bicuspid ‘The given diagram represents human heart with four chambers Jabelled as I, Il, Il! & IV ? 44. 45, ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK ALLEX Which labelled structure receives carbon dioxide rich blood from the body ? at Qu @ mr av Refer the given figure of human heart and identify the chamber (marked as 1, 2, 3 & 4) which receives most of the blood returning, from the brain. @2 at @3 ae ‘The given figure represents diagrammatic presentation of an ECG. Each peak in the ECG is identified with a letter from P to T that conesponds 10 a specific electrical activity of the heart R Ras 4 Which of the following letter shows the incorrec activity of heart ? (1) QRS - Depolarization of the ventricles (2) R wave - Marks the beginning ofthe systole (3) P - Electrical excitation (or depolarization) of the atria (4) T wave - Return of the ventricles from excited to normal state (repolarization) ey ANSWER KEY 4] 5] opps 13 [a 3 fa]2}] 3/2 21113 CH BE BE Pay | 29. [e 3 3 ie 43 x 3 4 2 ZOOLOGY ATs PEAK i ALLEY EXGRETORY PRODUGTS AND THEIR ELIMINATION) 1s 30 Tick mark the correct option ? (1) Aquatic amphibians + Ammonotelic. (2) Terrestrial amphibians —> Uricotelie (3) Marine fishes + Ammonotelic, (4) Land snail + Ureotelic. Read the following four statements (A-D) and select the correct option ones ? (A) The medulla is divided into a few conical ‘masses projecting into the calyces. (B) The cortex extends in between the medullary pyramids as canal columns called columns of bentini (© Kidneys are blackish brown, bean shaped structures situated between the levels of last thoracie and third lumbar vertebra close to the ventral inner wall of the abdominal cavity. (D) Each kidney of an adult human raeasures 10-12 cm in length, 5-7 om in width, 2-3 cm in thickness with an average weight of 120-170 gm, (1) Statements A, B & C (2) Statements B,C & D (3) Statement A, B & D (4) Statement B and C Which are the excretory products of liver from following ? (0) Urea (b) Cholesterol (©) Bilirubin. (@ Biliverdin (e Bilesalts (f) Degraded steroid hormones. Mabed&e Qbedae (3) Only ‘e' and ‘s’—(4) All ———___, 4. ‘which one is the primary function of syeq glands in homan? (ay To facilitate @ CO surface. (2) Tol in oval of some of Ie Wass ie NaCl, urea, Lactic acid ete. {@) it helps in osmoregulation. (4) It maintains the NaCl in our body fui, ialysing unit (Artificial Kidney) contains 4 fluid which is almost same as plasma excep tha ling effect on the body it has - (1) High nutrients (2) High nitrogenous wastes. (3) No nitrogenous wastes (4) High NaCl & urea Match the abnormal conditions given in column-A, with their explanations given in column-B and select the correct option ? Column-A Column-B (A) [Uremia (@ [Accumulation of urea in urine (@) [Renal esteuti [i | Accumutation of uri acid in joins (©) |Glomensione- | (i) [ Mass of crystallised pheits salt within kidney (0) [Gout (iv) [ inflammation in slomeruli (9) | Accumulation of urea in blood. (1) Asi, Bali, Civ, Di @) A4, Bai, Ci, Div @) Avy, Bi, Ci, Dai (Aw, Bui, Civ, Di We have to observe that glucose and keton bodies pass through urine in a person. Such condition indicates the sign of = (1) Diabetes insipidus 2) Glomerulonephritic @) Diabetes mellitus (4) Renal failure ALLEN: 8. 11. Read the following statements (ae) and select the correct option which includes all the correct cones? (2) Micturition is a reflex process (b) pH of human urine is approximately 6.0 (©) 25-30 mg of urea is excreted out per day along with urine, (@) An adult human excretes 1 to 1.5 lites of urine per day. (€) Daring the micturition reflex contract motor signal provides to urethral sphincter and simultaneously relaxation signal provides to smooth muscles of wall of urinary bladder. (1) Statements a, b and (2) statements 6, c and e (G) statements 2, b and d (4) statements ¢. d and e ‘The functioning of the kidneys is efficiently monitered and regulated by = (1) Neural feedback mechanism (2) Hormonal feedback mechanism (3) Renal feedback mechanism (4) Both 1 & 2 Which of the following statements is correct ? (1) ADH : Prevents conversion of angiotensinogen in blood to angiotensin. (2)Aldosterone :- Facilitates water reabsorption. (3) ANF :- Enhance Na* reabsorption. (4) Renin :~ Causes vasodilation. Which one is incorrect about mechanism of conentration of the filtrate ? (1) NaCl is transported by the ascending limb of ‘Loop of Henle’ which is the exchanged with the descending limb of vasa-recta. (2) Osmolisity of medullary interstitium ‘gradually increases towards inner medulla i.e. 300 to 1200 Mosmol L (3) The proximity between the ‘Loop of Henle’ and vasa recta as well as counter current in then help in maintaining the osmolarity of ‘medullary interstitium. (4) Small amount of vrea enter in the thick segment of ascending limb of ‘Loop of Henle’ which is transported back by collecting duct. —_____. 12. 14. ZOOLOGY ATITS PEAK Given below the diagrammatic representation of a nephron and vasa recta showing counter- ‘current mechanism in which some substances ace labelled by alphabates A. B and C. These substances are exchanged between ‘Loop of Henle’ and vasa-recta, Select the correct option in which labeled alphabetes are correctly given? AVOFVR collecting Alof VR () A= Nac Q)A = Water B= Urea B= Urea c= Water C= NaCl @A= Mc (A= Urea B = Water B = Water C= Urea D= Nil Read the following points with respect to distal convoluted tubule of nephron = (a) Its wall is made up by simple cuboidal epithelium (b) Conditional reabsorption of HO & NaCl takes place in it (€) tis also capable of reabsorption of HCO; (@) It helps in Nar-K* balance in blood, (@) It also helps in maintainance of pH of body ‘uid. How many points are correct ? (1) Two 2) Three @) One (4) All Substances like amino acid and glucose in the filtrate are reabsorbed ....(A)u. in the tubular epithelial cells whereas the nitrogenous wastes product are reabsorbed by ...(B)...e What are the A & B and select the correct option ? () A= Actively; B = passively (2) A= Passively: B = Actively (3) A = Actively: B = Actively (4) A = Passively; B = Passively 31 ‘ZOOLOGY ATS PEAK ee mn . a 1S. Fill in the blanks ‘= » true fade (2) The glomerular capillary blood pressure (true tue cause filteration of blood through 3 layers mien false false ioe, the (8)... Of glomerular blood false false true vessel, the .....(b)..... of bowman's capsule 3) True fal fit and ....(C)uu between these two layers. (4) false true true alae: (©) On an average ...(d)... of blood is filtered | 4g which type of tissue is found in PCT and DCT? by the kidney per minute which constitute imple cuboidal brush border and simple roughly... (€)n.« of the blood pumped-out (1) simple by each ventricle of the heart in a minute. squamous ; 7 . . a ]s (2) simple cuboidal brush border and simple 1. [Esiotaion PEpacton iene [ooo wom [ire cuboidal ciliated entra (3) simple cuboidal brush border and simple 2 [epitetm | ndotn | sons | 1100-200 ml [1 ‘i posed cuboidal 5. [Endotciom [Epiichom Barone [1100 a00a) [5 (4) simple cuboidal brush border and simple —— squamous [Bets foncton Yea ||" Lao, Read the given terms and select the eomest 16. Match the items of column I with those of option with their appropriate explaination column TI: (@) uremia Column-t ‘Column-1t ‘©.ANF (© micturition (@ |Ammonotelism [() [Birds (@) glycosuria 6, [eneeaes |G) Wet aelortion (1) @ accumulation of urea in blood caps b r i fe sac e a (b) process of release of urine and it is a involuntary process (4) | Usieosetian | (iv) Urinary bladder 2) (©) release from attia of heart (© JADH (¥) [Renal tubule (©) process by which urine is concentrated ab © de G) (2) presence of glucose in urine Qi voi ww ii (©) can cause dilation of blood vessels @i vow t & (4) (a) accumulation of uric acid in blood Gi de i (@) presence of glucose in urine a yy i 20. IGA plays a complex regulatory role 17. Consider the given statements and choose the when 2 correct option ¥ oe (1) there is fall in glomerular blood pressure i (2) many bony fishes , tadpole larva of frog and OVADH wea terrestrial inseets arcammonotelic in nature Sree omxlinnay {b) in fog Kidneys are mesonepirie (3) glucose level is high in blood i 76 CFR: falls ARVO ICSC cells = @ vitamin © absorption is minimum z release rennin—GFR- normal 2A JG cells of Juxta glomerular apparatus relense i (@) NaCl is transported by the ascending fo limb of Henles loop which is exchanged (1) ANE @) Renin with the ascending portion of vasa recta (@) ADH (4) Renin a 32 ——____, E IM 2.0002 wouenscxoor arm an soctcon usin ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK Oe lbh 22. Match the columns r [ax [Sweat eens |r Colom 1 Colamm-tt Sterok , hydrocarbors [Sebaceous ghnds {11 | Carbondioxide Liver Ht [Choesterot, bilrubin B c D Langs IV [ NaCl, small amoure of urea 23. 24. 25, AB c D at Mm Vv i om 1 Vv 1 @)Iv I I 1 @iv om 0 1 Identify the correct combination (1) Green glands — crustacean — uricotelic (2) Malpighian tubule — insect — uricotelic 3) Nephridia ~ annelida — uricotetic (4) Flame cells — Aschelminthes - ammonotelic Which of the following is incorrect option? (1) inflammation of glomeruli of kidney is called_glomerulonephritis, 2) the epithelial cells of Bowmans capsule are called podocytes (3) PCT and DCT of nephron are situated in the cortical region of kidney (4) the ascending limb of loop of henle is ‘permeable to water but allows transport electrolytes only actively Select the correct option with the reference of hemodialysis (1) when glucose concentration is high in blood than glucose molecules are removed by hemodialysis (2) anticoagulant like heparin used during hemodialysis 3) it is also used for removal of ketone bodies during diabetes mellitus (4) all of the above 26. 27. 28, How many statements are correct (a) vasa recta is absent or highly reduced in cortical nephrons (b) ammonia is less toxic as compared to urea and requires large amount of water for its elimination (c) GFR in ahealthy individual is approximately 125 mi / minute (@ PCT also help to maintain the pH and ionic balance of the body fluid (one @) two) three ‘What will happen when excessive loss of fluid from the body then ? () activates receptors which stimulates the hypothalamus to release ADH from the neuro hypophysis (2) osmoreceptors switch off and secretion of ) four ‘vasopressin reduces (3) release of aldosterone from adrenal medulla (angiotensinogen is converted into angiotensin-I ‘Study the given chart and choose the correct ‘option with appropriate alphabets [stretch receptors [stimulate lurinary bladder|_| urine pocnedtcoemaej ‘Smooth muscles B of urinary bladder J contraction D A B c ()PNS urethral relaxation Sphincter (2) CNS urethral relaxation Sphincter (3) CNS urethral contraction Sphincter (4)PNS urethral contraction Sphincter 33 ZOOLOGY AT TS PEAK 29, 30, a. 33. 34, 36. 34 Kidneys do not help in (1) osmoregulation (2) maintaninig. body temperature (3) maintaining composition of body plasma (4) regutation of body pH Renal cortex contain cup like structure called 2) oop of hente (@) Bowmans capsule (4) glomerulus capsule (2) renal capsule On the concave side of the each kidney there is 2 depression called (A) where (B) enters (1) hitus . renal vein (2) hilus , renal artery (4) hilus urinary bladder If the Kidney fails to function (1) other organs can carry all the functions of excretion for some times 3) bilus . ureter ©) renal failure becomes a life threatening event (3) they rapidly degenerate their nephrons (4) cells store their own metabolic wastes until the kidney functions again Which of the following blood vessel contain ‘maximum amount of urea? (1) dorsal aorta 2) hepatic vein (3) renal artery (4) hepatic artery Glucose and 75% water is absorbed in (1) proximal convoluted tubule (Q) distal convoluted tubule (3) collecting duct (4) loop of henle ‘The synthesis of urea in liver takes place by (1) omithine eyele (2) Krebs cycle 3) Glycolysis (4) Coris cycle Which of the following part of nephron is least permeable to water? (1) Proximal convoluted tubule (2) Descending limb of loop of henle (3) ascending limb of loop of henle 4) collecting duct ———____» 37. 38. 39. 40. at. 42. 43, ALLEN Glomerular filtration is possible if (1) afferent arteriole has more diameter than the efferent arteriole (2) afferent arteriole has less diameter than the efferent arteriole (3) both have the same diameter (4) afferent capillaries have more diameter than efferent capillaries ‘A patient who excretes large quantity of sodium in urine has diseased (1) adrenal medulla (@) adrenal cortex @) thymus (4) parathyroid Bowmans capsule is lined by (1) ciliated cuboidal epithelium {Q) sicaple squamous epithelium ) noncilited cuboidal epithelium (@) noncilisted columnar epithelium A person passes excessive urine and drinks a Jot of water but his glucose level is normal. I is due to (1 increased secretion of glucagon @) fall in glucose released in urine (3) reduction in insulin secretion (4) reduction in vasopressin secretion by posterior pituitary ‘The yellow color of urine is due to (1) uric acie @ urea (3) urochrome (4) melanin The main function of loop of henle is the reabsorption of water from the contents of real tubules . In which ofthe following will Be 100p 3 of Henle be poorly developed or even absent? (U1) deseret_ mouse (2) carnivorous bird @) fresh water fish (4) garden lizard If Kidneys fail to absor’y water the effect on tissue would (1) remains unaffected @) sheink and shrivel (3) absorb water from blood plasma (4) take more oxygen from blood | : E ALLEM 44, Wenlify ABs Cand D ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK Directions for (Q. 47-49) : Refer the given diagrammatic representation of a nephron of ee human excretory system and answer the wil ALLEY following questions oak dl (TE ¥ Afferent, _-Ffferent _ arteriole” i arteriole A c | x reese 47, The label X represents ___. that 4 B function in (1) water NaCl NaCl Urea (1) Vasa recta- Reabsorption of water, minerals (2)NaCl Water NaCl Urea and digestive end products. (3) water water Nacl urea (2) Henle's Joop - Filtration of plasma leaving (A)urea water water NaCl the blood: 45. Inflammation of glomeruli in kidney is called (3) Vasa recta - Filtration of plasma leaving the (1) glomerulonephritis (2) renal calculi blood (B) diabetes insipidus (4) diabetes melitus (4) Henle's loop - Reabsorption of water, 46. The given figure shows the longitudinal section inerals and digestive end products. of kidney with few structures labelled as I, Il, | 48. Which blood component would not usually IT & IV identify renal vein in the given figure. pass through the membranes from region A to region B? (1) Mineral salts (2) Red blood cells (3) Urea (4) Water 49. After the blood enters the kideney, it travels to the (DA (QB at Qn Ol @wV ee op - _.... ANSWER KEY 3 i 2 fa3 2 4 18 26 3 3 33 41 2 3 48 2 ‘ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK L “The number of bones in the lower jaw of human is: mt (Out of 'X’ pa are true ribs, Select the option that correctly represents values of X and Y and provides their @4+ @6 ws ts of ribs in humans only 'Y" pairs explanation, wo ‘True ribs are attached dorsally to vertebral column and ventrally the steraum ° True rs are attached dorsally 0 vertebral cohum and sternum on the two ends: ‘True rubs are dorsally atached to vertebral column but are free on XI: _| seal sie “4 ‘True ribs are dorsally attached to vertebral column but are free on ventral side Xe24,Y=12 3. 4, 36 ‘Symphysis contains :- (2) Fibrous cartilage (1) Hyali (3) Caleified cartilage (4) Blastic cartilage cartilage Choose the correct option regarding a normal human :- ‘A. The skull is dicondylic B. Metacarpals are five in numbers . Patellais a cup-shaped bone covering the knee dorsally , Seupula is a large triangular flat bone, situated on the ventral side of the thorax “The pelvic girdle has two coxal bones (1) A and Bare wrong (2) A and B are wrong (3) B and B ure wrong (4) C and D are wrong —____., 6 1 % ‘The pectoral and pelvic girdles and the bones of limb form : (1) Axial skeleton (2) Appendicular skeleton (3) Visceral skeleton (4) Outer skeleton In children the bones are more fle brittle because their bones have :- (1) Large quantity of salts and little organic le and substance (2) Large quantity of organic substances and litle salts B) Well developed Haversian system (4) Large number of osteoblasts In mammals each half of pectoral girdle consists of (1) Supra scapula (2) Scapula (3) Coracoid (4) All the above When the head of humerus fits into glenoid cavity, joint is = (1) Ball and socket joim(2) Hinge joint (2) Pivot joint (4) Sade joint Which of the following pairs, is correctly matched? (1) Hinge joint ~ Between vertebrae (2) Gliding joint — Between zygapophyses ofthe successive vertebrae (3) Cartilaginous joint - Skull bones (4) Fibrous joint — Between phalanges ? See the figure of actin (thi) filaments. Kentiy A, Band C A poke ceases SE (1) A~Troponin, B - Tropomyosin, C- F-actin (2) A—Troponin, B -Tropomyosin, C- F-Myosi (3) A—‘Troponin, B ~ Myosin, C~ F-Tropomyosin (4) A~Tropomyosin, B - Troponin, C= F-actit | me ‘ZootoGy AT ITS PEAK ALLER 41, The dark bands (Black bands) ofa skeletal | 16, Which one of the following statements is (ue? muscle are known as :- (1) Anisotropic or A-band (1) Head of humerus bone articulates with (2) Isotropic or L-band acetabulum of pectoral girdle @)Z-band (2) Head of humerus bone articulates with (4) Both in A and 1+ si eae ee glenoid cavity of pectoral girdle 12, Match the following and mark the correct coption:- 3) Head of humerus bone articulates with @ Column-I Column-It cavity called acetabulum of pelvic girdle A, Sternum i, Synovial fluid (4) Head of humerus bone articulates with B. Glenoid Cavity i, Vertebrae 5 erect C. Freely movable joint iii, Pectoral girdle aa D, Cariilagenous joint iv, Flat bones 17. A sarcomere is best described as a ‘= (1) movable structural unit within a myofibel |B, Cuil, D-iv bounded by H zones. (2) Adv, Boi, Ci, Dil (Q) fixed structural unit within a myofibril (3) Adi, Bi, C-iv, Dili bounded By Z lines. (4) Ady, Bei, Coli, Deilt ) fixed structural unit within a myofibril 13, Macrophages and leucocytes exhibit :- bounded by A bands. (1) Ciliary movement (4) movable structural unit within a myofibril (2) Flagellar movement bounded by Z lines. (3) Amoeboid movement 18, An example of gliding joint is = (4) Gliding movement (J) humerus and glenoid cavity 14. Which one of the following is not a disorder of Q) femur and tibio-fibula ’ to anti (3) occipital condyle and odontoid process i . (4) zygapophyses of adjacent vertebrae Gy Cotoopeasstie 19, Function of long by maramals i ain hy Ha oy ea adult mammals is to (4 Atherosclerosis tp amps 1S. Which one of the following statement is (2) support only dacoaneert (2) support and produce RBCs only (1) Heart muscles are striated and involuntary, (@) support and produce WBCs only (2) The muscles of hands and legs are striated (4) support and produce RBCs and WBCs and-rolustari 20. In humans, coccyx is formed by the fusion of:- (3) The muscles located in the inner walls of (1) 3 vertebra Q) 4 vertebra alimentary canal are sited and iovoanaty. 3) 5 vertebra (4) vertebra (4) Muscles located in the reproductive tracts | 21, Which of the following vertebrae are fused ? are unstriated and involuntary (1) Cervieat : (oie ome a ma om phase (2)Menstal ow -Breskdowaofmyomeium |) (3) Ovulation - LH and FSH attain peak level (4) Protiferative phase - maturation of graffian (3) Salivary glands atti (4) Male accessory glands 47. Which one of ho Yulowing acrosomal ensjina | 22 19 which af the! ‘following method of adiszofve:the sona pollickda of G¥ai.2 contraception no medicines devices are used? (1) Hyaluronidase (1) Lactational amenorrhea @) Acrosin (2) Coitus withdrawal i (3) Corona penetrating enzyme 6) Periodic abstinence i (4) Erepsin (4) All of the above i 18. Placenta acts as an endocrine structure and | 24. Which contraceptive method inhibit ovlton i produce several harmones like :- and implantation as well as after the quality £ (a) Human chorionies gonadotropin (hCG) cervical mucus to prevent/retard entry of | (b) Human placental lactogen (hPL) sperm? ] (© Estrogen (1) Copper T (2) Ora conse j @zepeom: G) Condoms (4) cervical cap jf (LH a 50 ——__. Eg (i rveemunsnnaccer ss marcas eines ‘ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK pS 3g. Which hormones is not involved in of induction of parturition? pense (1) Cortisol (Q) Estrogen 8) Oxytocin (4 Prolactin 36, Oral contraceptive pills act- (1) By preventing sperm motility (2) By preventing ovulation (2) By inhibiting mottity of cilia of fallopian tube (4) All of the above 27, Which event does not occur if festilization not occur in menstrual cycle, (1) Progesterone is decreased after 22nd day, (2) Corpus luteum degenerates, (3) Degeneration endometrium, and shedding of (4) Degeneration of ovary 28, The male sex accessory ducts include (1 Rete testis, vasa efferentia, epididymis, bulbourethral, prostate (2) vasa efferentia, epididymis, seminal vesicle ) vas deference, rete testis, vasa efferentia, epididymis (4) epididymis, seminal vesicle, vas deference, vasa efferentia 29, Find the incorrect statement? (HCG, HPL and relaxin are produced in ‘women only during pregnancy (2)Blastocyst is embedded in the endometrium of the uterus and it leads to pregnancy @yThe first sign of growing fetus may be noticed by listening to the heart sound carefully through the stethoscope. (4)The first movement of fetus & appearance Of hair in the head are observed during 6th month. ——_ 30. 31. The figure given below shows a flowchart on spermatogenesis. Identity the correct label marked as A, B, C and D. Chromosomes Number ca ‘At Puberty babar Spemacsot 4 |r Pinar spect Je Seon smatcyes “2 Je we LT La vee FTES 1 meiotic divisio: Spermatozoa (0) aa division; C : Differentiation; (2) A: 2+ meiotic division; B : Differentiation; C1" meiotic division; D : 46. (3) A : Differentiation; B : 2" meiotic division; C: I" meiotic division; D : 46. (4) A: Mitosis differentiation; B : 1" meiotic division; C : 2" meiotic division; D ; 23, Study the given statement and answer the question. If pregnancy doesn’t happen, "* meiotic D:23 uring 'P” phase of the menstrual cycle, the 'Q starts to degenerate usually around day 22 in a 28-day cyele, The drop in 'R’ levels causes the lining of the uterus to fall away, This is known as 's Identify P,Q R and S. (1) P + Menstrual, Q ~» Graafian follicle, R - Estrogen, S + Menarche @P > Luteal, @ > Corpus Iuteum, R - Progesterone, S + Menstruation @)P > Ovelatory, Q > Endomettium, R + Follicle stimntatin S ~ Menopause @) P Follicular, Q + Sec, R- Luteinizing hormone, 2 hormone, ‘ondary oocyte, S— Menstruation 51 ZOOLOGY AT TS PEAK 32, 33. 35. 36. 52 ‘The given diagram shows a human female's reproductive system. Select the part (labelled as A, B, C & D) where semen is released into the female by the penis during copulation B D Ma @B @c @D ‘The placenta is formed from the of the embryo and the of the mother. (1) uterus, trophoblast (2) chorion, endometrium (3) endometrium, chorion ) inner celt mass, endometrium __is a sticky white or yellow fluid secreted by the breast during the second half of pregnancy and for a few days after birth, before breast milk comes in. () Placenta (2) Colostrum (3) Egg yolk (Blood cells Which of the following is not a paired structure in male ? (1) Urethra (3) Epididymis @) Bjaculatory duct ‘Study the statement given below and answer (2) Vas deferens the question. "Vigorous contraction of the 'X' at the end of the "Y’ causes expulsion of the foetus." Identify X and Ys (1) X = Vagina 5 Y - Fertilisation (2) X - Uretrus ; ¥ - Pregnancy (3) X- Placenta ; Y - Implantation (4) X - Embryo ; ¥ - Ovulation HH, ALLER Fertilization can only occurs if == (1) sperm reaches to the ampullary ~ isthmic jjunetion before the ovum. (2) ovum reaches to the ampullary ~ isthmie junetion before sperm. (3) Sperms are transported to the uterus and ovum to the fallopian tube simultaneously (4) Sperms and ovum are transported simultaneously to the ampulla ‘The given figure shows the male reproductive system. Some structures are marked as A, B, C and D. Identify the structure whose removal will ‘cause lack of lubrication during coitus. 37. 38. ‘D MA @B BC wD Given below isa diagramatic sketch of a portion of human male reproductive system. Select the correct set ofthe names of the pasts marked as A,B, Cand D. 39. i a — pata | | (@)] Ureter | Prostateq | Seminal Bulbouretiral | & vesicle and ; [Nes | Seanar c i Seminal PPro id ea ra as, | Sm | Bulbouretal | prosaie deferens eknt i ™ BF > mantener ne ‘ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK EE ——— Given below isthe diagrammatic sectional view of seminfiferous tubule with their parts marked asA,B, Cand D. Select the option which shows tne correct identification of the structure with jrs characteristics, (A: Spermatozoa, secretes testicular hormones that control spermatogenesis, (0) B : Spermatogonium, it is also caled germ called which undergo meiotic division to from spermatozoa. (6) C: Interstitial cells, present inthe interstitial spaces and store and transport the sperms from the testis to the outside through th urethra. (D : Senoli cells, it maintains low temperature of the testis. 41, Identify the figure(A) show sectional view below and match with its characteristics (B) and its location (C). A B c () Graafian [Involved in | Ovary follicle the formation ofovum, 4 (| Seminiferous| Involved in | Testis tubule the formation of sperm [Ovum Process of | Gmafian surounded | fertilization | follicle by sperm (4) oo Tavolvedin [Female gland milk reproductive 1 secretion __| system ————« Which of the following hormone cause endometrial thickening? (estrogen (2) estrogen and progesterone 42. ) progesterone only (4) relaxin 43. The figure given below show: " events occuring during a menstrual cycle with few structures marked as A, B, C and D. Which of the following options shows the correct labeling? s the various Days (1) AOLH, B->Ovulation, C->Menstruation, D-Proliferative phase, E->Luteal phase (2) AGPSH, B-+Implantation, (Follicular phase, D->Menstruation phase, E-pLuteal phase (3) AJEstrogen, B->Parturition, (C-Luteal phase, D-Follicular phase, E-Follicular phase (4) A-Progesterone, B->Fertilization, C-Menstruation phase, D-Secretory phase, E-Follicular phase 53 ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK 44. 4s, The given diagram shows the uterine tubes of four women (P,Q, R and 8). In which two women is fertilization impossible at presen ()Pand Q 2) QandR @) Rand $ (@S and P In the given figure which marked number (1, 2, 3, 4) is operated for terminal contraception, at @2 @)3 as 46. ‘The given figure shows One Of the ele, releasing intrauterine device. Select the Wich shows the correct identification oy device and its feature. (1) CuT; suppress sperm motilyty and tg fertilizing capacity. Q)CuT; make uterus unsuitable for the attachment of blastocysts (3) Lippes loop: protect the users from contracting AIDS and STDs. (4 LNG-20; acts a5 spermicidal means ang decrease the contraceptive efficiency [Ans.| Choose the correct pair ;- 1) Physical barriers HCL in x (OT mouth in stomach, sativa (2) Cellular barrier ~ PMNL, NK cells (3) Physiological barriers ~ Mucosa urisogenital tract 'sosa of gut, (4) Cytokine barriers ~ Bxotoxins ‘Thalassemic child needed repeated blood transfusions, got infected by HIV and it deteriorated child's immunity, Read the following questions ‘= (A) HIV virus attacks which types of cells (B) Why did the increased number of the HIV virus deteriorate child immunity (©) Which cells is/are called as HIV factory (D) Which test showed thatthe infective viru is HIV Choose the option with all correct answer for A, BCD ()A-T, cells, B - HIV destroys T, cells and macrophages, C - macrophages, D - Elisa @)A-T, and macrophages, B - HIV depletes macrophages, C - Helper T-cells, D - Elisa @)A-T, cells with CD, receptors, B - HIV depletes T, cells count, C - Macrophage, D-Blisa ()A-T, cells, B - HIV depletes all T, cells, C- Helper TT cells, D ~ Western blot There is always a time lag between the infection and appearance of AIDS symptoms. This period may vary from :- (1) 5 t0 10 years (2) 1-2 months (3)3 - 4 months (4) 5 - 10 months ‘The AIDS virus has :~ ()) DS DNA (2) DS RNA ©) 85 RNA (@ $8 DNA - —_—_ 6 1 ZOOLOGY AT MIS PEAK Neoplastic transformation by DNA damage can be brought about by several factors. Choose the factors which lead to oncogenic transformation with in exposed cells =~ (b) X-rays (4) Tobacco smoke (a) ULV. rays (©) gama-rays (@) Retrovirus (a, be @abod Baba (4) bed Read the following paragraph containing four blanks, A, B, C, D. Non-ionizing radiation like _A_ cause DNA damage Jeading to neo plastic transformation. _B_ is the most feared property of maligant tumors. Computed tomography uses to generate a three dimensional image of the jemal of an object. _D_ uses strong magnetic fields and non-ionizing rediation to accurately detect pathological and physiological changes in the living tissue := Choose the option which correctly fill in the blanks A, B, C, D. a |B c D () [uv [Metastasis [X-rays [cr @) [X-rays [Metastasis [X-rays [MRI 3) [uv [Metastasis | x. @) rays [MRI (@ Juv [contact | x-mys [Mer inhibition Sexually transmitted disease is :- (2) Hepatitis, B (3) Hepatitis E (4) Filariasis 55 ‘TOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK cs ALLEN 8. Find correct match :- 12, The diagram given here the standard ECG of ‘a normal person. The P wave represent the :- ‘Column-| Column-It R (A) | Gynaecomastia |(i) | AA + XO pr oj\s 4 (8) | Tuners (iy [AA+xxY syndrome i (1) Initiation of the ventricular contraction (C) | Down's (iii) | Autosomal syndrome recessive gene (2) Ending of ventricular systole (D) | Thalessemia | (iv) | AA + 1 + XX/XY (3) Atrial repolarisation 1) A- Gi, B- @, C - Gv), D- Gi WAG) B-Gh Geis) D tin (4) Contraction of both the atria (2) A - (ii), B - @), C - Gil), D - (ivy 13. Match these columns with regards (o innate 3) A- @, B- Gin, C - iv). D- Giiy immunity: (4) A - Gv), B- (i, C= Gi), D = ii 4 on Oh . a EXAMPLE BARRIER 9% Which ofthe following STD can not be cured | TTS carie juve save |p Corokine tears & sweat (1) Clamydiasis (2) Gonorthaea (B) | Interferons: (id | Physical (3) Genital herpes (4) Syphitis (frst stage) | [(C) | Mucosa & skin | (i) }] Celular 10. Ina standard ECG which one of the following | _|(D)|PMNL-Neutrophils | (iv) | physiological alphabetes is the correct representation of the monocyte. NK-Cell respective activity of the human heart =~ = () Adi, Bei, C-iv, D-iii (1) S.stan of systole Q) Adi, BA, Cai, Div (2) T-end of diastole (3) A-iv, Bei, C-ii, D-iii (3) P-depolarisation of the atria G)Aiw, Bi, (4) Reepolorisation of ventricles 11. Given below is the ECG of a normal human, 14. Find out the incorrect matching of disease, which one of its components is correctly pathogen and mode of transmission: interpreted below =~ = Disease [Pathogen | Transmission (1) [Common | Rhino virus Dr yn aa ropletinfectir (2) [Malaria | Plasmodium | female Aedes (1) Peak P and peak R together - systolic and | PT mosquito distolic blood pressure 'monla | Streptococcus | Droplet infection (2)Peak P-initiation of left atrial contraction on} erronlae (2) Peak P- initiation of left atrial contraction ||) |Typboid | Satmoneita [Contaminated (3) Complex QRS - one complete pulse ‘bphi ti cores (4) Peak T - initiation of total cardiac contraction 56 —____, ‘ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK es ead the following statement (4-D) 1 4) Haemophilus influenzae infects he siveot of lungs. (@) Jotestnal perforation and death may occur in severe cases of typhoid (© Rhino virus infect the nose and respizatory passage but not the lungs (9) Symptoms of amoebiasis are abdominal pain and cramps stool with excess mucous and blood clots. How many of the above statements are comect, (1) One 2) Two (3) Three (4) Four drawal symptoms are characterized by (a) Reckless behavior (b) Anxiety @ Vandalism © Violence 6. (o) Nausea (e) Sweating (g) Shakiness (ade Q) ad, @) be.eg (4) def 11, Choose the incorrect statement from given below: (1) The cell mediated immune response is responsible for graft rejection (@) Metastasis is the most feared property of malignant tumour @) Cocain and L.S.D. are sedatives (4) Tell do not form antibody but help B-cell produce them 18 Which one of the following statement is incorrect? (1) The injection containing preformed antibodies provide passive immunity to the host (2) Hepatitis-B vaccine produced from yeast by Tecombination DNA technology (3) The causative agent of AIDS, HIV etrovimas enters helper T-lymphocyte thus reducing their numbers @) Cannabinoids are always taken by injection. ——— = 19, 20. 21. 2. 23, Consider the given statements and select the true ones (A)health could be desigt complete physical . men being (B) pathogens can means, mul ned as a state of tal and social well enter our body by various ly and not interfere with (C)Salmonella typhi is a pathogenic virus Which causes typhoid fever (D)Plague and diphtheria are bacterial disease in man (1) A and B (2) C and D (@) A and D (4) AC and D How many diseases are caused by bacteria? ‘Common cold, Pneumonia, Malaria, Dengue, Leshmaniasis, Typhoid, Chikungunya, Tetanus Of @3 6 M2 Select the symptoms of the disease caused by round worm (1) internal bleeding and scaly lesions on various parts of body (2) moscular pain and sustained high fever ) fever , anemia and internal bleeding (4) blockage of the intestinal passage and sustained high fever Which of the following disease is caused by protozoans? (1) Ringworm and smoeboic dysentery (2) Malaria and trichomoniasis (3) Genital warts and Chlamydiasis (4) Amoeboic dysentry and genital herpes Identify the correct option Di Syaptome Cuwea by io} see ape tend ish ver | pe Typhoid Selnonete ® = cowend badacte —_[Stepncocous em Saarsn | Parone a common colt °) - swt deren con Fiera | tunraton of te oan — Malay Cy Progesive decrease indie amber of epee Baceasimn Tymphocstes I 57 ZOOLOGY ATITS PEAK ALLEN Ja. Which of the following option Te correct Tor ] 28, Which of the following option properly define cancer? innate immunity’? ea _— Ee ae rity 1) immunity that is pathogen speci invading and damaging the surrounding " ee ma (2) imvnumity that is produced by tical method (2) Benign tumor does not exhibit the locality (3) immunity that is nonspecific for pathogen character ; i burt present « that is specific but present at the 3) Cancer cells show metagenesis (4) imi | Ps (4) All of the above time of birth 28, Which of the following option is truc for Identify the molecules (a) and (b) given below hich i 29, ty oploids om ak i and select the right option giving their source (1) they bind to specific opioid receptors a etealtho righh-coe . present in nervous system and use. (2) obtained from Papaver somniferum cn (3) obtained from coca plant if (4) Both 1 and 2 i 26. Choose the incorrect option ah (1) response of antibodies is also called C humoral immune response @ @) Colostrum provide passive immunity @) B lymphocytes produces an army of protein i 4 in response to pathogens in our blood to i fight against them 4 4) spleen , tonsils and payers patches of small intestine and appendix are primary lymphoid organs MK g 27. Match the following columns and choose the if correct answer from the options given below Column 1 Column Xt ‘Molecule Source [Use TH) Cocaine Erpthroxylum | Accelerales ‘A [Physical barier [i | PMN coca the transport ; of dopamine B [ Physiological barr | it | tnersrons @| OFewin Cannabis | Depressant ce Te ; sata and slows c jose ii | Acid in stomach an oat functions D | Cytokine barier |v — | oy Cannabiniod | aropa Produces a belladonna | hallucinations a 8B c D @] CO Morphine | Papaver | Sedativa and ww it i somriferun | painkiller Qiv i ii @)ii i iv i @ii iv iii I BIOLOGY - (Quel 2jas Juss Pe; aps p> fans! 2 [3 [1[3[2]3|[2[i[s3 [Queilni6 | 17 fund 190|n20 | a1 | v22 [pas [Tee fans] 3 [3] 4]3]2]3{[2] 3] 4 58 is based on ;- () Inheritance of ge, ‘quired char (2) Random mutation —_ (3) Use and disuse of organs (4) Enormous power of fe struggle for about :- (2)1000 mya (2) 2500 m 2) 2000 mya 599 Select the correct option amon statements : (a) The fitness, 8 the following according to Darwin, refers ultimately and only to reproductive fitness (6) Those who are better fit in an environment, Ieave more progeny than others, (©) Alfred Wallace, a Biochemist worked in Malay Archpelago. (@) The geological history of earth closely corelates with the biological history of earth, (1) Only aande (2) Only a, b and © (3) Only a, b and d (4) Only b. ¢ and d Archaeopteryx is connecting link between :- (H Reptiles and mammals (2) Birds and reptiles (3) Annelids and Arthropods (4) Amphibian and fishes All the following are examples of homologous organs except := (1) Arm of man and flipper of whale (2) Brain of vertebrates (3) Bye of an octopus and eye of a mammal (4) Thorn of Bougainviliea and tendrils of cucurbita _ The convergent evolution of two species is usually associated with ‘= (1) Analogous organs (2) Different habitat G) Homologous organs (4) A recent common ancestor —— 10. u. 2. ZOOLOGY AT 115 PEAK When more than one adaptive radiation appeared to have occured in an isolated eographical area, itis ealled ay (1) Divergent evolution (2) Convergent evolution (3) Anthropogenic evolution (4) Saltation Tasmanian wolf and placent similar due t0 :- (1) Chemical evolution (2) Divergent evolution (3) Biochemical evolution (4) Convergent evolution “Darwin's finches" are an excellent example of: (1) Connecting links (2) Adaptive radiation (3) Seasonal migration (4) Brood Parasitism Similarities in organism with different genotype indicates :- (2) Micto evolution (2) Macro evolution (3) Divergent evolution (4) Convergent evolution Select the correct matching pair from coluran-L and column-tI wolf appear Column-t Column-I1 1] Darwin's finches | Galapagos island of South America 2| Bandicoot Placental mammal 3] Analogous Similar in origin structures 4] Bobcat Marsupial ‘mammal Read the names of animals given below and select the correct option with respect to their category and the type of evolution they represent Sugar glider, Koala, Wombat, Flying squirrel, Tiger cat and Bobeat :- (1) 4 are marsupial ~ convergetnt evolution 2) 5 are marsupial - parallel evolution G) 4 are marsupial - geographical isolation (8) 4 are marsupial ~ adaptive radiation 59 ZOOLOGY AT ITS PEAK 13, 14, 15. 16. 60 Read the following statements and answer as per instructions : (@) Mutations are random and directionless (®) According to Darwin evolution is a single step process. (©) Stabilising natural selection divides the Population into two populations. (@) Seed ferns are the ancestors of monocots and dicots. ‘How many of above statements are correct ? @)One 2) Two (3) Four (4) Three Select the wrong one from the given statements (@) Some land reptiles went back into water to evolve into fish like reptiles probably 200 mya, (b) Sauropsids rise to modem days reptiles and mammals. (©) About 6Smya the dinosaurs suddenly disappeared from the earth. (@) The first mammals were like whales. Options : (aad Q)e and d @)b and 4 (4) a and Select the correct option for below statements? (@) Natural selection is based on certain observations which are factual, (b) The essence of Darwinian theory about evolution is natural selection (©) Acquired characters do not inherit, according to Lamarck (4) Hugo de-vries believed in single step large mutation Options + (1) Only a and (2) Only © and d (3) Only band (4) Only a, b and d Which of the following statement is correct ? (1) Homo erectus lived in east and central Asia and used hides to protect their bodies (2) Agriculture came around 18000 yrs back (3) The skull of modem human resembles more closely to baby chimpanzee than adult chimpanzee (4) Australopithecus probably lived in North America. ALLEN Find out correct matching pair between column-I and II : 17. Column-t Column Haman ancestor | Cranial capeity @ Gi) | 1600ee © | Homo erectus _ | (ii) | 650-800e° @ |Cromagnon man | (iv) | 1400ce Devon om dt Qaik bined @) c (4) aii, bin cil d The story of evolution of modern man in respect to brain and language appears as :- (1) Convergent evolution(2) Adaptive radiation (3) Divergent evolution (4) Parallel evolution Read the following statements and select which is correct :- (1) Evolution is not a stochastic process. (2) Stegosaurs had 3 rows of bony plates on its back (3) Dryopithecus was more ape like while Ramaplthecus was more man like (4) The evolution of fish like reptiles Tchthyosaurs took 300 mya Select the match between column T and I := 900ce 18, 19. 20. Colurna-t ColumaIt The frst cellular Form of life appeared Neanderthal Man w 3000 milion years ago @ @ @ a. brain size 140000 Dinosaurs extinct about 75 mya Louis Pasteur Theory of special creation ‘Select the correct oplion which is right match between column-I and column-Il = Comat ‘Colum [Golden period of fishes ‘Analogovs organs “Ancestor of mammals @ @ © o, ‘Tool maker man Home bls iy Synapsids re (2) Aviv, B, 3) Adil, Biv, C4 (4) Asi, Bui, Ci Similar in funetion Devonian period —— ee ‘2o0L0GY ATITS PEAK MOMS ont lag conan REST fr which one oft 1 following factor ean re Sy eerie 4. 2B. n, 28, Hardy Weinberg's eq ot affect (1) Natural selection (2) Mutations ) Genetic drift (@) Random mating ibrium? ‘The forelimbs of various Uieent fonctions sccortng wth heb put still they have same patterns of bones asia their anatomy. This is an example of: ve (1) Analogous organs that have evolved due - to divergent evolution Oy) Hoses organs that have evolved jue to convergent evolution (3) Homologous organs that have evolved (4) Analogous organs that have evolved due to comerset elton ‘A population may get deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, if it: (1) Shows random mating @) Dees sow gee mga (Q) Shows natural selection (2) Dow show gene eombinaon ‘A process in which organisms of different origins, develop similar adaptations towards a ‘common habitat, is called as: Gy Dieget even (2) Convergent evolution (3) Adaptive radiation (4) Natural selection If change in gene frequencies in & ‘population cea ca, i ls (1) Natural selection (2) Gene flow @) Gene migration (4) Genetic rift Tha population of 2000 individuals, 500 belong, to genotype AA, 500 to aa and remaining to Aa. ‘What is the frequency of allele A in this (wos Mos 8) 06 Which of the following are am (1) Forelimbs of ‘mammals (2) Thorn of Bougainvillea ‘and tendril of G) Kidneys of (4) 025 alogous man and matpighian tubules of 2 30. 31. 32. 33. (4) All of the above —_—_ ‘The Oparin-Haldane theory WS ‘experimentally proved by: (1) Darwin (2) Miller (3) Pasteur (4) deVries Darwin's finches are an example of: (1) Adaptive radiation (2) Convergent evolution {G) Retogressive evolution (4) Artificial selection Which among the following capacity? (1) Australopithecus Q) Homo habilis @) Neanderthal man (4) Homo erectus Which is a character of Neanderthal man? (1) First humanclike being (@) Brain cepacity 9000 (3) They buried their dead (@) They started agriculture The given diagram represents Miller's experiment. Choose the corret combination of labelling A, B, C and D = has largest brain Water contai Boiling a water (i) AcElocrodes, B-NH,tH,#1,0+CH,, liquid water in teap, D-Vaeuum pomp (@) AcBlectrodes, B-NH,+H+00,+CH,, Crliguid water in trap, D-Vacuum pump @) Alecvodes, B-NH,+H,0, Caiguid water in tap, Dap (4) AEleewodes, B-NH,+0,+H,0 + CH, Cliguid water in trp, D-Vacuum pump 61 ‘ZOOLOGY AT TS PEAK 34. ‘The diversity within the wild bird species in the diagram below can best be explained by which process? (1) Natural selection (2) Ecological succession (3) Adaptive radiation (4) Both (1) and (3) ‘The given diagram of marsupials of Australia provides an example of :- 35. Tasmanian wolf Flying phalanger ian anteater Australian Marsupials, Koala Marsupial rat Kangaroo ALLEN Ty Convergent evolution (2) Parallel evolution (3) Recapitalation @) Divergent evolution 436, Following is the diagrammatic representation the operation of natural selection of diferent alts, Which of the following option correctly identifies all the three graphs A, B and C. Number of nviuats A B c () [Directional _[ Stabilizing | Disruptive Q izing | Directional | Disruptive 3) | Disruptive “| Stabilizing [Directional (4 [Directional [Disruptive | Stabilizing | which ofthe following method of breedin, 1 erases the homo gost ie (1) Inbreeding (2) Out-breeding (4) Out- crossing what is the main aim of animal breeding in animal husbandry : (a) Cross- breeding (1p increasing the yield of animals (2) Increasing the number of animals {@) Improving the desirable qualities of the produce (4) Both (1) and G) 4, How many fishes in the list given below are marine? Calla, Pomfret, Salmon, Hilsa, Robu, Mackerel, Sardine (4) Six Q) Three ) Four (4) Five 1. Which of the following process helps in overcome several problems of normal mating? (1) Oueerossing @ MOET @) Anifcial insemination (4) Hypophysation §. Match the column-A with column ~ B and find the correct answer ? ‘Column -A_ ‘Column -B (A) | Pebrine @) | Aspergillus: disease flavus i [Br | Attatoxicosis | | Bactlus i anslrasis £ TG [Rootand [Gr | Nosema bombrsis 4 mouth disease 4 (Wy [Anthrax @ poo Wa- i | Bei ! Bei g 6. Find out the correct match from the following table = Conant | Coloranet | Cotunmn- tit | Wy | Apis indica Indian mona | Maldin bee nature Tih | Apis dorsra | Bhringa bee | Azeressive ature Tipps mellifera Boropean bee Mid in nat (2) Gi) and (1) @ only (3) (i) and (iii) (4) only (Gil) 7. Consider the following four statements (a-d) and select the option which includes all the correct ones only = (a) Poultry farm include, chicken, ducks turkey and geese. (@) Fisheries has an important place in Indian economy. (6) Stilbestrol is synthetic progesterone and induces lactation in sterile animals (4) The care & management of pigs is called as PIGGERY Option: (1) Statements (b), (€) and (d) (2) Statements (2), (6) and () {G) Statements (e) and (4) (4) Statements (a), (c) and (4) 8. Read the following four statements (a ~ d) (@) Fisheries include rearing, catching. and selling of fishes, mollusca etc. (b)More then 70 percent of the world livestock population is in India and China (©)Milk yield is primarily dependent on the quality of breeds in the farm, (@The feeding of cattle should be carried out in scientific manner. ow many ofthe above statements are right ? () Pour (2) One . () Two ©) Three 63 -LUULUGY AL ITS PEAK —$———ALiry % Find out the correct match from the following table :- Column-t | Column-t | Column-It @ |Mulbeny | Bomiyx | Mutbeny silk. ‘mori - ee GH) [Erste | Aneria [Castor roylei Gil) | Muga sitk | Anieria — Oak assama (1) Only «i 2) Gi) and Git) 3) (@ and (4) Only @), If the food source is in the direction of sun and istance is about 90 metre from hive, then honey bee will convey the direction by = (Q) Clockwise round dance (2) Upright down tail waging dance @) Anticlociawise round dance (4) Opposite to 2 option Which one of the following pair is mismatched? (1) Apis — Beewax (2) Bombyx — Silk (3) Leghom — Eggs (4) Musca — Honey 2. 2B. 14. 1s. ‘Which disease causing agent may drastic, affect the production of poultry farm? (1) Virus 2) Insects (3) Protozoa (4) Helminthis Out-erossing is strategy of animal breeding ‘programmes, which is done : (1) To expose the harmful recessive genes (2) To Accumulate the beneficial genes 3) To remove the inbreeding depression (4) To increase homozygosity in animals Cross-breeding is mating of: (1) Animal of two different breeds of differen species (2) Animals of two different breeds of same species ) Superior animals of same breed (4) Superior animals of two different species Among the following edible fishes which is a fresh water fish? (1) Catla @) Sardines (2) Hilsa (@) Mackerel [ Result : NEET-UG 2018 ALLEN MAINTAINS THE LEADERSHIP | ain -10 AiR AIR-5 AIR-6 AIR-7 AIR es \ é. ba = ‘RAMNE nce, MANE sab é (Epos ih m-26 AR-28 ‘YARN MUP iu 5 Al a CEREREEUD Ceo We Am.42 AR-15 Anco am-m1 fun-a2 Amz MPO Age a eaverencee - = <4 WR -50 ain-35 aln-37 BIR-38 AIR-41 AIR-42 AIR=43 ALOT wa ag ain-a9 Al ALLEN Consistently Delivering Best Results in QUALITY & QUANTITY PW Melee ee 17 RANK aR = AIR AIR AIR) AIR AIR AIR AIR AIR 23456789 1 EERO Ui) Authenticity of Result : Power of ALLEM

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