[2.

1]
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
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 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
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[2.4]

Part a.

Part b.

Part c.
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
[2.6]

Therefore,
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
[2.8]

Because of the zero elements in row 1, the lower triangular matrix will no have a triangular
form, instead it becomes

Verify
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
[2.12]
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
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 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
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[2.16]

Part a.

Part b.

Y=(A+B)'

Y=

1 -1 1

11 16 10

-1 11 -5

Z=A'+B'

1 -1 1

11 16 10

-1 11 -5

Y= Z
Part c.

-20 41 24

-30 93 30

-35 50 46

C=(A*B)’

-20 -30 -35

41 93 50

24 30 46

D=B'*A'

-20 -30 -35

41 93 50

24 30 46

Therefore, C = D.
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
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[2.18]

>> A=[0 5 0;3 9 6; 3 -8 3]

A=

0 5 0

3 9 6

3 -8 3

>>det(A)

ans =

45

>> A'

ans =

0 3 3

5 9 -8

0 6 3

>>det(A')

ans =

45

Therefore
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
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[2.20]

>> A=[0 5 0;3 9 6; 3 -8 3;]

A=

0 5 0

3 9 6

3 -8 3

>> [L,U]=lu(A)

L=

0 -0.2941 1.0000

1.0000 0 0

1.0000 1.0000 0

U=

3.0000 9.0000 6.0000

0 -17.0000 -3.0000

0 0 -0.8824

Verify

>> L*U

ans =

0 5 0

3 9 6

3 -8 3
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
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[2.28]
>> A = [1 0 0 0 0 ;-0.04 0.09 -0.04 0 0; 0 -0.04 0.09 -0.04 0; 0 0 -0.04 0.09 -0.04; 0 0 0 -0.04 0.045]

A=

1.0000 0 0 0 0

-0.0400 0.0900 -0.0400 0 0

0 -0.0400 0.0900 -0.0400 0

0 0 -0.0400 0.0900 -0.0400

0 0 0 -0.0400 0.0450

>> B=[200; 0.15; 0.15; 0.15;0.08]

B=

200.0000

0.1500

0.1500

0.1500

0.0800

>> T=A\B

T=

200.0000

131.3812

91.8576

71.5484

65.3764
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
[2.32]

1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 200.00

-0.04 0.09 -0.04 0.00 0.00 0.15
[A]= 0.00 -0.04 0.09 -0.04 0.00 {B}= 0.15
0.00 0.00 -0.04 0.09 -0.04 0.15
0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.04 0.045 0.08

1 0 0 0 0 200
0.6289042 15.7226046 10.37586024 7.623080995 6.776071996 131.3812
INV [A]= 0.4150344 10.3758602 23.34568555 17.15193224 15.24616199 {T}= 91.8576
0.3049232 7.623081 17.15193224 30.96876654 27.52779248 71.54844
0.2710429 6.776072 15.24616199 27.52779248 46.6913711 65.37639
 © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is is protected by Copyright and written permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department, Pearson Education, Inc.,
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