Consumer Protection Governing Law (Credit Sale) Regulations Hire Purchase Act 1967 2012
Seller, Purchaser and
Dealer (Seller), Hirer Credit Facility Provider Parties (Purchaser) and Finance (which can also be the Company (Owner) Seller)
Goods Goods which are i. All consumer goods.
primarily purchased, used or consumed for personal, domestic or ii. Motor vehicles household purposes, and including invalid carriages, includes- motor cycles, motor cars including taxi cabs and hire cars, goods vehicles (the maximum permissible (a) goods attached to, or laden weight does not incorporated in, any real exceed 2540 kilograms), or personal property; buses including stage buses. (b) animals, including fish;
(c) vessels and vehicles;
(d) utilities; and
(e) trees, plants and
crops whether on, under or attached to land or not,
but does not include
choses in action, including negotiable instruments, shares, debentures and money.
The ownership of the
goods is not passed at the The ownership of the time of the hire purchase goods passed to the agreement or upon purchaser as soon as the delivery of the goods but Ownership of Goods credit sale agreement is remains in the finance made, even if the company until the hirer purchaser has not made has fully paid the price as any payment yet. agreed upon in the hire purchase agreement
Printed in Arial font in
the size of not less than 8 Printed in black in type of in the national language a size not smaller than the Requirements as to form and the English language type known as ten-point of Agreement and fulfil any other Times in the national requirement as may be language or English determined by the language. Controller.
Agreement for more A seller or credit facility There must be a separate
than one goods provider is allowed to hire purchase agreement provide more than one in respect of every item of credit sale agreement for goods purchased. Any purchases of more than goods which are one goods in the same essentially similar or transaction. However, a complementary to each seller or credit facility other and sold as a set provider may only shall be regarded as an impose one fee for item. processing of document for all credit sale agreements for purchases that are carried out in a transaction.
Finance company may
require a hirer to furnish a guarantor or such number of guarantors acceptable Requirement of No to the finance company to Guarantor guarantee the performance of the hirer’s obligations under the hire purchase agreement.
Within twenty-one days
A copy of the credit sale after the making of a hire agreement shall be purchase agreement, the Delivery of copy of served to the purchaser finance company shall Agreement to the within twenty-one days serve or cause to be Purchaser/Hirer from the date of signing served on the hirer and the credit sale the guarantors a copy of agreement. the agreement each.
A hirer must pay a deposit
No deposit required to Deposit of at least 10% of the cash be paid by the purchaser. price of the goods.
Early Settlement Allowed. If a purchaser Allowed. The hirer must
makes a payment for an give notice in writing to early settlement before the finance company of the expiration period of his intention to do so, on the credit sale or before the day specified agreement, the seller or for that purpose in the credit facility provider notice, complete the shall grant a rebate to purchase of the goods by the purchaser. Grant of paying or tendering to the rebate may be exempted finance company the net for promotional goods or balance due under the where other goods are agreement. offered as a prize for the goods sold.
Default in Instalment In the event of default in Where a hirer defaults in
Payments payment by the instalment payments purchaser within the under a hire purchase period agreed in the agreement the finance credit sale agreement, company may enforce: the seller or the credit > the agreement against facility provider may- the hirer
> any right to recover the (a) demand that the goods from the hirer buyer voluntarily surrender the goods > any contract of provided that a notice guarantee relating to the relating to the voluntary agreement surrender of goods shall be served to the
purchaser within the period of fifteen days before the date the goods are to be surrendered;
(b) allow the purchaser
to enter into consultation with the seller or the credit facility provider for alternative dispute resolution; or
(c) both.
The parties are also
bound by the implications of default as provided in the credit sale agreement.
Right to Repossess No A. If payment of
instalments amounts to not more than seventy- five percent of the total cash price of the goods comprised in the hire- purchase agreement, the finance company may exercise its right to repossess the goods provided that:
i. there had been two
successive defaults of payment by the hirer;
ii. a notice, in writing,
has been served on the hirer in the form set out in the Fourth Schedule of the Act; and
iii. the period fixed by
the notice has expired, which shall not be less than twenty-one days after the service of the notice.
B. If the payment of
instalments made amounts to more than seventy-five percent of the total cash price of the goods comprised in a hire- purchase agreement, the finance company may exercise its right to repossess the goods provided that:
i. there had been two
successive defaults of payment by the hirer;
ii. an order of court is
obtained;
iii. a notice, in writing,
has been served on the hirer in the form set out in the Fourth Schedule of the Act; and
iv. the period fixed by
the notice has expired, which shall not be less than twenty-one days after the service of the notice.
C. Where a hirer is
deceased, the finance company shall not exercise any power of taking possession of goods comprised in a hire- purchase agreement arising out of any breach of the agreement relating to the payment of instalments unless there has been four successive defaults of payments.
The hirer of any goods
comprised in a hire purchase agreement may terminate the agreement by returning the goods to the finance company As provided in the credit Right to Terminate during ordinary business sale agreement. hours at the place at which the finance company ordinarily carries on business or to the place specified for that purpose in the agreement.