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CREDIT SALE (CS) HIRE PURCHASE (HP)

Consumer Protection
Governing Law (Credit Sale) Regulations Hire Purchase Act 1967
2012

Seller, Purchaser and


Dealer (Seller), Hirer
Credit Facility Provider
Parties (Purchaser) and Finance
(which can also be the
Company (Owner)
Seller)

Goods Goods which are    i.      All consumer goods.


primarily purchased,  
used or consumed for
personal, domestic or ii.      Motor vehicles
household purposes, and including invalid carriages,
includes- motor cycles, motor cars
including taxi cabs and
  hire cars, goods vehicles
(the maximum permissible
(a)  goods attached to, or laden weight does not
incorporated in, any real exceed 2540 kilograms),
or personal property; buses including stage
buses.
(b)  animals, including
fish;

(c)   vessels and vehicles;

(d)  utilities; and

(e)  trees, plants and


crops whether on, under
or attached to land or
not,

but does not include


choses in action,
including negotiable
instruments, shares,
debentures and money.

The ownership of the


goods is not passed at the
The ownership of the
time of the hire purchase
goods passed to the
agreement or upon
purchaser as soon as the
delivery of the goods but
Ownership of Goods credit sale agreement is
remains in the finance
made, even if the
company until the hirer
purchaser has not made
has fully paid the price as
any payment yet.
agreed upon in the hire
purchase agreement

Printed in Arial font in


the size of not less than 8 Printed in black in type of
in the national language a size not smaller than the
Requirements as to form and the English language type known as ten-point
of Agreement and fulfil any other Times in the national
requirement as may be language or English
determined by the language.
Controller.

Agreement for more A seller or credit facility There must be a separate


than one goods provider is allowed to hire purchase agreement
provide more than one in respect of every item of
credit sale agreement for goods purchased. Any
purchases of more than goods which are
one goods in the same essentially similar or
transaction. However, a complementary to each
seller or credit facility other and sold as a set
provider may only shall be regarded as an
impose one fee for item.
processing of document
for all credit sale
agreements for
purchases that are
carried out in a
transaction.

Finance company may


require a hirer to furnish a
guarantor or such number
of guarantors acceptable
Requirement of
No to the finance company to
Guarantor
guarantee the
performance of the hirer’s
obligations under the hire
purchase agreement.

Within twenty-one days


A copy of the credit sale
after the making of a hire
agreement shall be
purchase agreement, the
Delivery of copy of served to the purchaser
finance company shall
Agreement to the within twenty-one days
serve or cause to be
Purchaser/Hirer from the date of signing
served on the hirer and
the credit sale
the guarantors a copy of
agreement.
the agreement each.

A hirer must pay a deposit


No deposit required to
Deposit of at least 10% of the cash
be paid by the purchaser.
price of the goods.

Early Settlement Allowed. If a purchaser Allowed. The hirer must


  makes a payment for an give notice in writing to
early settlement before the finance company of
the expiration period of his intention to do so, on
the credit sale or before the day specified
agreement, the seller or for that purpose in the
credit facility provider notice, complete the
shall grant a rebate to purchase of the goods by
the purchaser. Grant of paying or tendering to the
rebate may be exempted finance company the net
for promotional goods or balance due under the
where other goods are agreement.
offered as a prize for the  
goods sold.

Default in Instalment In the event of default in Where a hirer defaults in


Payments payment by the instalment payments
purchaser within the under a hire purchase
period agreed in the agreement the finance
credit sale agreement, company may enforce:
the seller or the credit >  the agreement against
facility provider may- the hirer
 
>   any right to recover the
(a)  demand that the goods from the hirer
buyer voluntarily
surrender the goods >   any contract of
provided that a notice guarantee relating to the
relating to the voluntary agreement
surrender of goods shall
be served to the
 
purchaser within the
period of fifteen days
before the date the
goods are to be
surrendered;

(b)  allow the purchaser


to enter into consultation
with the seller or the
credit facility provider for
alternative dispute
resolution; or

(c)   both.

The parties are also


bound by the
implications of default as
provided in the credit
sale agreement.

Right to Repossess No A.      If payment of


instalments amounts to
not more than seventy-
five percent of the total
cash price of the goods
comprised in the hire-
purchase agreement, the
finance company may
exercise its right to
repossess the goods
provided that:
 

i.         there had been two


successive defaults of
payment by the hirer;

ii.         a notice, in writing,


has been served on the
hirer in the form set out in
the Fourth Schedule of the
Act; and

iii.         the period fixed by


the notice has expired,
which shall not be less
than twenty-one days
after the service of the
notice.

B.      If the payment of


instalments made
amounts to more than
seventy-five percent of
the total cash price of the
goods comprised in a hire-
purchase agreement, the
finance company may
exercise its right to
repossess the goods
provided that:

i.         there had been two


successive defaults of
payment by the hirer;

ii.       an order of court is


obtained;

iii.      a notice, in writing,


has been served on the
hirer in the form set out in
the Fourth Schedule of the
Act; and

iv.     the period fixed by


the notice has expired,
which shall not be less
than twenty-one days
after the service of the
notice.

C.      Where a hirer is


deceased, the finance
company shall not
exercise any power of
taking possession of goods
comprised in a hire-
purchase agreement
arising out of any breach
of the agreement relating
to the payment of
instalments unless there
has been four successive
defaults of payments.

The hirer of any goods


comprised in a hire
purchase agreement may
terminate the agreement
by returning the goods to
the finance company
As provided in the credit
Right to Terminate during ordinary business
sale agreement.
hours at the place at
which the finance
company ordinarily carries
on business or to the place
specified for that purpose
in the agreement.

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