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‫اﻋﺘﻤﺎد اﻟﺸﺒﺎب اﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﺤﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻬﺎﺗﻒ اﻟﻤﺤﻤـﻮل ﻣﺼﺪرا ً ﻷﺧﺒـﺎر اﻧﺘﻔﺎﺿﺔ اﻟﻘﺪس‬
Palestinian Youth Dependency on Mobile Phone Journalism as a News Source
in Al Quds Uprising

Article · October 2019

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Islamic University of Gaza
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IUGJEPS
ISSN 2410-3179
Vol 72, No 4, 7102, pp 742 -727

)2018-09-19( ‫ تاريخ قبول النشر‬،)2018-04-30( ‫تاريخ اإلرسال‬


* 1 ‫ طلعت عبد الحهيد عيسى‬.‫د‬ :‫اسم الباحث األهل‬

2 ‫ سائد سعيد رضوان‬.‫أ‬ : ‫اسم الباحث الثاىي‬ ‫اعتماد الشباب الفلسطيني على‬
‫قسم الصحافة هاإلعالم – الجانعة اإلسالنية‬
‫ فلسطيو‬- ‫بغزة‬
ً‫صحافة الهاتف المحمول مصدرا‬
)‫اسم الجانعة هالبلد (لألهل‬
‫ فلسطيو‬- ‫فضائية األقصى‬ )‫اسم الجانعة هالبلد (للثاىي‬ ‫ دراسة‬:‫ألخبار انتفاضة القدس‬
:‫البريد االلكترهىي للباحث املرسل‬
*
‫ميدانية‬
E-mail address:
tissa@iugaza.edu.ps

:‫امللخص‬

‫ﺳﺋ‬ ‫ﻣﺳ ﺟﻣ‬

88.2

‫ اوتفاضة انقذط – وظشٌة االعتماد عهى وسائم اإلعالو‬- ‫انشثاب انفهسطٍىً – صحافة انمحمىل‬ :‫كلمات مفتاحية‬

Palestinian Youth Dependency on Mobile Phone Journalism as a News Source in Al Quds


Uprising
Abstract:
The study aims to identify the extent of the Palestinian young people's dependence on the mobile phone journalism as a
source of news at times of crises، and the causes، motives and the cognitive، emotional and behavioral impacts of
Palestinian young people’s dependence on the different new types of this journalism. The study adopted descriptive
approach using the survey method which employed the surveying of the population of information media. The data
collection tools were the personal interview، and a survey card which was electronically distributed to a simple random
sample of (383) of the Palestinian young people in all governorates of the country during the period from 15/06/2016 to
02/07/2016. The study revealed different findings، the most important of which are as follows:

1. Respondents depend on the mobile phone journalism by (77.8%) at times of crises، while (72.2%) of them trust the
news received via mobile phone journalism at times of crises.
2. The social networking applications were ranked first of all types of the mobile phone journalism that the
Palestinian young people relied on to follow up events of the Jerusalem Intifada with a percentage of (88.2) ، followed
by mobile browsers، then the news applications، and finally the audio and video applications.
3. Al-Aqsa Channel mobile application was ranked first of all types of the mobile phone journalism that the
Palestinian young people relied on to follow up events of the Jerusalem Intifada. On the other hand، Facebook
application was ranked first in social media applications، YouTube was ranked first in audio and video applications، and
finally Google mail (gmail) was ranked first in email applications.
Keywords: Palestinian Youth - Mobile Journalism - Al Quds Uprising – Dependency Theory

IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0


347
66
1
76.3
57 2016)
2
73 (34 18

(1) GSMA, The Mobile Economy 2018. Mobile World Congress, Shanghai (p. 6).
(2) Poushter، Smartphone Ownership and Internet Usage Continues to Climb in Emerging Economies (p. 14).
848 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0
‫‪1‬‬

‫‪2‬‬

‫‪7102 Kushwaha‬‬

‫‪(3‬‬

‫‪4‬‬

‫‪7102‬‬

‫‪5‬‬

‫‪7107 Elareshi and Gunter Ziani‬‬

‫‪(6‬‬

‫‪53.9‬‬
‫‪56.8‬‬

‫استخذامات روي اإلعاقة انثصشٌة نتطثٍقات انتىاصم االجتماعً فً انهىاتف انزكٍة واالشثاعات انمتحققة‬ ‫‪(1‬‬
‫استخذامات انشثاب انعشتً نهمضمىن اإلخثاسي عثش انمىصات اإلنكتشووٍة انمحمىنة‬ ‫‪(2‬‬
‫‪(3) Kushwaha، Usage of Mobile by Female Students in University India (p.p 1-4).‬‬
‫استخذاو انصحفٍٍه انفهسطٍىٍٍه نتطثٍقات انتىاصم االجتماعً مه خالل انهىاتف انزكٍة‪.‬‬ ‫‪(4‬‬
‫استخذامات اإلعالو انجذٌذ واوعكاساته عهى انصحف انىسقٍة انٍىمٍة فً األسدن‬ ‫‪(5‬‬
‫‪(6) Ziani, and others, The Use of Mobile Phone and the Internet in Obtaining Local News in GCC Regions: University‬‬
‫‪Students، Perspectives (p.p 1-10 ).‬‬
‫‪849‬‬ ‫‪IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0‬‬
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Mihailidis

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Väätäjä

2014 Schnauber Wolf

Oscar

Robin

Rosenstiel
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(2) Mihailidis ،Exploring the Role of Mobile Phones in the Daily Life of Young People.
(3( Väätäjä، Framing the User Experience in Mobile News making with Smartphones.
(4) Wolf، Schnauber، The Role of Mobile Devices and Traditional Journalism’s Content Within the User’s Information
Information Repertoire. (p.p 759-776).
(5) Oscar، A Review and Model of Journalism in an Age of Mobile Media (p.p 6-26).
(6) Robin، Mobile News، Design، User Experience and Recommendation.
(7) Rosenstiel، The Future of Mobile News.
853 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0
170
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35 18
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43.9 168
56.1 215
100 383

30.3 116
39.4 151
15.4 59
14.9 57
100.0 383

50.7 194
49.3 189
100.0 383

1
1
854 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0
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855 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0


0.001 0.921 6
0.001 0.787 6
0.001 0.790 7

6
6
7

856 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0


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74.8
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60.5

74.8

Rosenstiel
1

67.4 258
62.7 240
52.0 199
33.4 128
17.2 66
13.1 50
383
67.7
62.7

(1) Rosenstiel، The Future of Mobile News، Pew Research Center’s Project for Excellence in Journalism.
857 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0
68.1 261
31.9 122
100.0 383

261 78 101 62 16 4
%
100.0 29.9 38.7 23.8 6.1 1.5

%77.8

90.8 237
83.9 219
46.7 122
42.1 110
40.2 105
34.5 90
26.4 69
10.3 27

858 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0


90.8

83.9

84.3
56.3 147
24.1 63
24.1 63
16.5 43
15.7 41

56.3 84.3

.) ‫ اعتماد انجمهىس عهى انقىىات انتهفضٌىوٍة انفهسطٍىٍة أثىاء األصمات )ص‬،‫) نقان‬1(

859 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0


153 73 23 9 2
88.2
58.6 28.4 8.8 3.4 0.8 %
66 58 72 35 30
67.2
25.3 22.2 27.6 13.4 11.5 %
53 56 93 28 31
65.6
20.3 21.5 35.6 10.7 11.9 %
23 108 52 35 43
62.6
8.8 41.4 19.9 13.4 16.5 %
6 71 57 50 77
50.8 M.M.S. S.M.S.
2.3 27.2 21.8 19.2 29.5 %

44.4
2.7 15.7 19.9 24.1 37.5 %

88.2
67.2

M.M.S. S.M.S.
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Mihailidis
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(2) Mihailidis، Exploring the role of mobile phones in the daily life of young people.
863 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0
82.8 216
49.4 129
48.7 127
42.1 110
39.1 102
37.5 98
36.0 94

82.8
49.9

87.4 228
44.1 115
34.5 90
31.4 82
24.1 63
23.0 60
20.6 54
17.2 45
13.8 36
261

87.4
44.1

863 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0


1

261 35 110 99 14 3
72.2
100.0 13.4 42.1 37.9 5.4 1.1

72.2

1
2
3
4
5
863 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0
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261 23 86 98 44 10
65.2
100.0 8.8 33.0 37.5 16.9 3.8

65.2
3

74.3 194
42.1 110
41.8 109
41.4 108
261
74.3

%42.1 %41.8

1
2014 (2
3
4
868 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0
Mihailidis
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95.0 248
39.8 104
25.3 66
13.4 35
8.4 21
4.6 12
3.8 10
1.0 3

95.0
39.8

(1) Mihailidis، Exploring the role of mobile phones in the daily life of young people.
864 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0
127 80 37 6
85.8
50.4 31.7 14.7 2.4 0.8
48 8 1
82.6
40.2 36.9 19.3 3.2 0.4 %
5 14 43 78 111
82.0
44.2 31.1 17.1 5.6 2.0 %

77.4
32.1 37.4 18.3 10.2 2.0 %

73.0
26.9 33.1 23.7 10.6 5.7 %

70.0
21.2 32.0 29.0 11.2 6.6 %
78.2

78.2
85.8
82.6

3 11 70.0

88.0

865 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0


87.2

84.8

83.0

82.2

81.0

83.0

74.2

79.0

68.4

62.8

63.0
866 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0
61.6

58.6

ً‫مصذسا‬

1
867 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0
72.8 190
50.6 132
42.5 111
38.3 100
33.3 87
24.5 64
16.5 43
11.5 30
261

1
3 11
42.5

83.5 218
60.5 158
55.9 146
54.8 143
44.8 117
36.0 94
11.9 31

1
2
868 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0
261

44.8 54.8
11.9 36.0

2014 (1
869 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0
X2

100.0 0.0 0.0 66.7 33.3 0.0


100.0 21.4 28.6 21.4 21.4
100.0 22.4 35.7 32.7 7.1 2.0
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100.0 54.3 28.6 14.3 2.9 0.0
100.0 30.1 39.0 23.6 6.2 1.2

0.05 0.001 40.243

X2

100.0 0.0 33.3 0.0 66.7 0.0


100.0 0.0 14.3 42.9 42.9 0.0
100.0 4.0 21.2 56.6 15.2 3.0
0.001 71.100
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100.0 8.8 33.0 37.5 16.9 3.8

873 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0


71.100

74.8

90.8
83.9
46.7

62.6

58.8
95.0 39.6
60.4 39.4

79.0

54.0
873 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0
82.8
49.4

44.1 87.4

42.1
13.4 37.9
1.1

41.8 42.1 74.3


41.4

66.4 %78.2 83.0

72.8
42.5 50.6
33.3 38.3
24.5
11.5 16.5

83.5
55.9 60.5
54.8
44.8
11.9 36.0

873 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0


:

878 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0


‫‪2014‬‬

‫استخذامات روي اإلعاقة انثصشٌة نتطثٍقات انتىاصم االجتماعً فً انهىاتف انزكٍة واالشثاعات انمتحققة‬

‫‪2014‬‬

‫‪.16‬‬ ‫‪2015‬‬ ‫‪2016‬‬

‫‪3‬‬ ‫)‪2006‬‬
‫)‪2015‬‬
‫‪2014‬‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫)‬

‫‪1994‬‬
‫)‪1998‬‬

‫)‪2008‬‬

‫‪874‬‬ ‫‪IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0‬‬


2012)
2015)

:‫ المراجع األجنبية‬:ً‫ثانيا‬
GSMA. (2018). The Mobile Economy 2018. Mobile World Congress، Mobile World Congress،
Shanghai.
Kushwaha، R. (2017) Usage of Mobile by Female Students in University India. Journal of Mass
Communication & Journalism. 7 (1)، 1-4.
Mihailidis، P. (2014). Exploring the role of mobile phones in the daily life of young people،
(Unpublished Master’s Thesis). Emerson College، Boylston.
Oscar، W. (2013). A Review and Model of Journalism in an Age of Mobile Media. Digital
Journalism. 1(1). 6-26.
Poushter، J. (2016). Smartphone Ownership and Internet Usage Continues to Climb in Emerging
Economies، Washington: Pew Research Center.
Robin، H. (2013). Mobile News، Design، User Experience and Recommendation. (Published
Master's Thesis). Norwegian University of Science and Technology، Norway.
Rosenstiel، Tom. (2012). The Future of Mobile News. Washington: Pew Research Center’s Project
for Excellence in Journalism.
Väätäjä، H. )2014،). Framing the User Experience in Mobile News making with Smartphones.
(Unpubished Ph.D Thesis). Tampere University of Technology، Tampereen.
Wolf, C., & Schnauber, A. (2015) The Role of Mobile Devices and Traditional Journalism’s
Content Within the User’s Information Repertoire. Paper presented at News Consumption in the
Mobile Era، digital journalism, 3 (5), 759-776.
Ziani, A. and others. (2015). The Use of Mobile Phone and the Internet in Obtaining Local News in
GCC Regions: University Students, Perspectives, Donnish Journal of Media and
Communication Studies, 1 (1). 1-10.

875 IUG Journal of Humanities Research (Islamic University of Gaza) / CC BY 4.0

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