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SEISMIC CALCULATION '97 UBC


EXHAUST STACK
20 Christy

16:17
11/28/20

ENGINEERING with the SPREADSHEET 501142996.xls  


Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N
SEISMIC CALCULATION WORKSHEET V = 0.409 W_Ultimate = 0.292 W_working stress
Z 0.3 unit seismic zone factor Copy clip [Ctrl] [c], ZONE 1 2A 2B 3 4
soil SD soil profile type [Ctrl] [v] these values Z 0.075 0.15 0.2 0.3 0.4
into the inputs

Copy clip table values to reduce transcription errors. logic


SOIL PROFILE TYPE blows/ft
Note: SA Hard rock 0
This worksheet operates in a similar manner to the old fashioned SB Rock >50 0
checklist. It uses conditional formatting to highlight the results of your SC Very dense soil & soft rock 15 to 5 0 row 20
inputs from the logic sieves to guide you and provide documentation SD Stiff soil <15 5
for the reviewer. SE Soft soil 0
SF Soil requiring evaluation 0
Remove this logo in the upper left corner and replace it with your own. 5

SEISMIC COEFFICIENT CA UBC TABLE 16 Q


SOIL SEISMIC ZONE FACTOR, Z
TYPE 0.075 0.150 0.200 0.300 0.400 NOTE: Ca and Cv are no longer used in row 30
SA 0.06 0.12 0.16 0.24 0.32 the IBC or ASCE 7-02
SB 0.08 0.15 0.20 0.30 0.40
SC 0.09 0.18 0.24 0.33 0.40
SD 0.12 0.22 0.28 0.36 0.44
SE 0.19 0.30 0.34 0.36 0.36
SF Soil requiring evaluation

Ca 0.36 unitless Ca The coefficient that defines the short period


ground motion for structures with a
fundamental period < Cv /2.5 Ca . row 40

SEISMIC COEFFICIENT Cv 97 UBC TABLE 16 R


SOIL SEISMIC ZONE FACTOR, Z
TYPE 0.075 0.150 0.200 0.300 0.400 logic
SA 0.06 0.12 0.16 0.24 0.32 0
SB 0.08 0.15 0.20 0.30 0.40 0
SC 0.13 0.25 0.32 0.45 0.56 0
SD 0.18 0.32 0.40 0.54 0.64 5
SE 0.26 0.50 0.64 0.84 0.96 0 row 50
SF Soil requiring evaluation 0
5
Cv 0.54 Cv The coefficient that defines the longer period
constant velocity ground motion.

The first five soil profile types are based upon soil shear
wave velocity. Values for SF require a soil specific
evaluation to establish site coefficients.
row 60
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SEISMIC CALCULATION '97 UBC
EXHAUST STACK
20 Christy

16:17
11/28/20

ENGINEERING with the SPREADSHEET 501142996.xls  


Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N

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SEISMIC CALCULATION '97 UBC
EXHAUST STACK
20 Christy

16:17
11/28/20

ENGINEERING with the SPREADSHEET 501142996.xls  


Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N
NEAR-SOURCE FACTOR Na 97 UBC TABLE 16 S ZONE 4 CALCULATION V = 0.409 W_Ultimate = 0.292 W_working stress
Distance 5 Km 3.11 miles -- Closest distance to known seismic source in Km
type C Seismic source type
SEISMIC SOURCE TYPE 97 UBC TABLE 16 U
The Zone 4 calculations are not used in this design but are included A Faults that can produce large magnitude events
in this calculation set for future reference. and have a high rate of activity
The near source factors Na and Nv apply to Zone 4
calculations UBC 1628 Symbols and Notations B All faults other than A or C
row 80
CLOSEST DISTANCE TO KNOWN SEISMIC SOURCE (Km) C Faults that are not capable of
2.00 5.00 10.00 and greater producing large magnitude
SEISMIC 0 1 1 events and have a low rate of
SOURCE 1 0 0 activity
TYPE 0 1 0 logic
A 1.50 1.20 1.00 1.00 0
B 1.30 1.00 1.00 1.00 NOTE: Na and Nv are no longer used in 0
C 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 the IBC or ASCE 7-02 4
4
Na 0.00 Na The acceleration based factor for choose
short period structures 5
10
5
hlookup
1
NEAR-SOURCE FACTOR Nv 97 UBC TABLE 16 T ZONE 4 APPLICATION 1
Distance 5 Km 3.11 miles -- Closest distance to known seismic source in Km 5
type C Seismic source type 1
CLOSEST DISTANCE TO KNOWN SEISMIC SOURCE (Km) row 100
2.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 and greater
SEISMIC 0 1 1 1
SOURCE 1 0 0 0
TYPE 0 1 0 0 logic
A 2.00 1.60 1.20 1.00 0
B 1.60 1.20 1.00 1.00 0
C 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 4
4
Nv 1.00 Nv The velocity based factor for ground choose
motion periods > 1 second 5
10
5
hlookup
NEAR-SOURCE CALCULATIONS 1
Ca 0.36 unitless soil type factor 97 UBC Table 16Q 1
Na 0.00 unitless near source factor from above Check with the local Building Official as to 5
Ca*Na 0.36 unitless Ca*Na in Zone 4 UBC 1628 Symbols which seismic zone and near source 1
IF(0.3 zone = 0.4 , 0.00 * 0.36 , 0.36 ) factors may be required.
row 120
Cv 0.54 unitless seismic coefficient 97 UBC Table 16R Parts of the Oregon coast have been
Nv 1.00 unitless near source factor from above reclassified to Zone 4. More of western
Cv*Nv 0.54 unitless near source factor Nv used in Zone 4 Oregon and Washington may be
IF(0.3 = 0.4 , 0.54 * 1.00Nv , 0.54 ) reclassified to Zone 4 in the future.
see UBC 1628 Symbols and Notations
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SEISMIC CALCULATION '97 UBC
EXHAUST STACK
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SEISMIC CALCULATION '97 UBC
EXHAUST STACK
20 Christy

16:17
11/28/20

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Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N
SEISMIC CALCULATION WORKSHEET
Z 0.3 unitless zone acceleration factor from above R The structure response factor based upon the
soil SD alpha soil type Stiff soil structure configuration, stiffness, and force
amplification characteristics in an earthquake
R 2.2 unitless Tanks, vessels or pressurized spheres on leading to a ratio of seismic base shear to the
braced or unbraced legs ability of the structure to absorb energy and
Highlight callouts inelastic deformations without collapse.
that change
frequently Note that the structure may be rendered
useless by the seismic event that it was
I 1 unitless importance factor designed for under this system. However,
some designs account for inelastic
deformations and the continued use of the
structure with or without repairs.
hn 75 ft building height
Ct 0.020 unitless building period factor based upon I importance factor
construction style 97 UBC 1630.2.2
T 0.510 seconds Ct * hn^0.75 . (30-8) natural period .. T > 0.06 Flexible nonbuilding structure ..
0.020 * (75.0^0.75 ) use UBC 1630.5 V = Ft + sum Fi .. row 150

V rigid 0.252 * W 0.7 * Ca * I * W (34-1) V lateral force, * W


0.7 * 0.36 * 1.00 * W

V flexible 0.482 *W Cv * I / (R * T) *W (30-4)


0.54 * 1.00 / (2.2 * 0.510) * W

V 0.482 *W flexible structure ..


row 160
Write out the actual equation
Vmax 0.409 *W 2.5 * Ca * I / R * W (30-5) maximium lateral force
2.5 * 0.36 * 1.00 / 2.2 * W
This concatenated string displays the actual values used

Vmin 0.040 *W 0.11 * Ca * I * W (30-6) this value sets the lower bounds for long period
0.11 * 0.36 * 1.00 * W structures Ca is multplied by Na in Zone 4 calculations

Structure 1 input 0 = building structure 0.8 in (30-7), 1 = non building structure 1.6 in (34-3) row 170

Vmin_4a 0.202 *W 0.56 * Ca * I * W (34-2) for non-building structures


0.56 * 0.36 * 1.00 * W Ca is multplied by Na in Zone 4 calculations
1 logic for flexible nonbuilding structures 1634.5

Nv 1.00 unitless near source factor for Zone 4 calculations


Vmin_4b 0.218 *W 0.8 in (30-7), 1.6 in (34-3) * Z * Nv * I / R * W (34-3)
1.6 * 0.30 * 1.00 * 1.00 / 2.2 * W row 180

zone 0 logic 0.3 = 0.4 is not Zone 4 ..

V_appliedu 0.409 *W_ultimate strength Highlight the results in a way that


T > 0.06 Flexible nonbuilding structure .. will be eye catching in print. It also
helps to include your hand checking
V_appliedw 0.292 *W_working stress in the white space (areas free of print)
Page 20 - 6  
SEISMIC CALCULATION '97 UBC
EXHAUST STACK
20 Christy

16:17
11/28/20

ENGINEERING with the SPREADSHEET 501142996.xls  


Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers

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T > 0.06 Flexible nonbuilding structure ..
row 190
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SEISMIC CALCULATION '97 UBC
EXHAUST STACK
20 Christy

16:17
11/28/20

ENGINEERING with the SPREADSHEET 501142996.xls  


Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N
UBC 1634 Non-Building Structures at Grade V = 0.409 W_Ultimate = 0.292 W_working stress
V 0.292 *W applied

For nonbuilding structures at / or below grade


weight 60000 lbs gross weight of item
CG 480 in mass center of gravity

M_ot 8415584 in-lbs 0.292 g * 480.00" * 60,000 lbs


bolt_brg 90 in bolt to bearing to resist overturning
row 200
CG_rt 30.00 in arm in plan view to cg of gross weight
M_rt 1530000 in-lbs 0.85 * 60,000 lbs* 30.00 in
2/3 OVERALL HEIGHT
Bolts t 2 per UBC 1630.2.2 for
tension 38253 lbs ( 8,415,584 - 1,530,000 ) in-lbs / 90.00 in / 2 bolts FLEXIBLE NON-BUILDING
STRUCTURES
Bolts v 4
shear 4383 lbs 0.292 * 60,000 lbs / 4 bolts
40.00 ft
For initial estimate of forces on anchor bolts and foundation. row 210

Use a diagram, picture, or drawing to explain


something that may not be readily apparent

In this case, most designers don't realize that Figure 20-1 FLEXIBLE STRUCTURE
a large, three legged tank is a flexible structure
row 220

row 230

row 240
Page 20 - 8  
SEISMIC CALCULATION '97 UBC
EXHAUST STACK
20 Christy

16:17
11/28/20

ENGINEERING with the SPREADSHEET 501142996.xls  


Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N

row 250

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