BAHASA INGGRIS II

NURSING INSTRUCTION

OLEH

KELOMPOK V

TINGKAT II REGULER A

ANGGOTA KELOMPOK:

1. SIRILUS ALEXANDER MERE NIM: PO530320119143

2. SITI RATNA PUTRI PRATAMA NIM: PO530320119144
3. TIRSA BENU NIM: PO530320119145
4. TITY PUSPA ROSDIANA BILI NIM: PO530320119146
5. WEHELMINA MANBAIT NIM: PO530320119147

POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES KUPANG

PRODI DIII KEPERAWATAN KUPANG
TAHUN 2020
SPUTUM EXTRACTION
A. Inpatient
1. Sputum sampling is carried out at a special place that has been specified (Open place,
terrace, special place with good air circulation)
2. Taking sputum should be done in the morning, where the chances of getting inner
sputum is greater, or you can also take sputum at any time. Sputum should also be
collected before the patient brushes his teeth.
3. In order to make the sputum easier to pass, it is recommended that patients consume
plenty of water at night before collecting sputum.
4. In taking sputum for acid-resistant bacteria (BTA), it takes 3 times to collect sputum
which is called SPS sputum (During the initial inspection of the first day / (23.00) in the
morning, just wake up before eating and drinking, while the second time px want to
deliver samples sputum to the laboratory.
5. Place three sputum pots labeled on the outside (not on the lid)
6. Blank request for sputum BTA examination accompanied by form TB 05
7. Special place for placing sputum pots that have been taken 5. Blank request for sputum
BTA examination
8. Before removing the sputum, the patient is instructed to rinse his mouth with water,
removing the dentures if any.
9. The patient is invited to a special place for sputum collection.
10. Sputum is taken from the first cough
11. Teach effective cough methods.
12. How to cough up sputum by taking a deep and strong breath (chest breathing) then
coughing up the sputum from the bronchus, trachea, mouth and a holding pot
13. If so, check the coughed sputum, if it turns out that the cough is saliva, the patient must
repeat coughing the sputum.
14. We recommend that you choose sputum which contains special elements such as
cheese grains, blood and other elements
15. If the sputum is difficult to get out, you can give glyceril gulaykolat (expectorant) 200
mg or by drinking sweet tea at night before taking the sputum.
 16. The sputum container pot is placed in a special place that has been determined,
equipped with the data and ready to be sent to the laboratory for examination.

B. Patients Being Discharge

1. Taking sputum should be done in the morning, where the chances of getting inner sputum
is greater, or you can also take sputum at any time. Sputum should also be collected
before the patient brushes his teeth.
2. In order to make the sputum easier to pass, it is recommended that patients consume
plenty of water.
3. Place three sputum pots labeled on the outside (not on the lid)
4. Blank request for sputum BTA examination accompanied by form TB 05
5. Special place for placing sputum pots that have been taken 5. Blank request for sputum
BTA examination
6. Before removing the sputum, the patient is instructed to rinse his mouth with water,
removing the dentures if any.
7. The patient is invited to a special place for sputum collection.
8. Sputum is taken from the first cough
9. Teach effective cough methods.
10. How to cough up sputum by taking a deep and strong breath (chest breathing) then
coughing up the sputum from the bronchus, trachea, mouth and a holding pot
11. If so, check the coughed sputum, if it turns out that the cough is saliva, the patient must
repeat coughing the sputum.
12. We recommend that you choose sputum which contains special elements such as cheese
grains, blood and other elements
13. If the sputum is difficult to get out, you can give glyceril gulaykolat (expectorant) 200 mg
or by drinking sweet tea at night before taking the sputum.
14. The sputum container pot is placed in a special place that has been determined, equipped
with the data and ready to be sent to the laboratory for examination.