3S – Bank P.

Logical Ability – 2

Number & Letter Analogies and odd man out

Directions for questions 1 to 15: Identify the relationship between the pair given
and find out the missing number, alphabet or word such that the relationship
between the missing set is similar to the relationship that exists between the given
set.

1. 27 : 243 :: 64: ___

a) 1646
b) 720
c) 2456
d) 640
2. 789 : 774 :: 368: ___
a) 385
b) 351
c) 346
d) 317
3. 11 : 121 :: 12 : ___
a) 145
b) 1968
c) 303
d) 1728
4. 1011 : 1101 :: 101011 : ____
a) 10110
b) 101100
c) 101111
d) 110001
5. 1024: 1056 :: 1296 : ___
a) 1332
b) 1056
c) 1098
d) 1040
6. RISHLE : IVHSOR :: PUBLIC: ______
a) KHVPWY
b) KHYOVX
c) KIXPWZ
d) KIXNWY
7. AHK : FRD :: HRB : ____
a) MDR
b) NDQ
c) MBQ
d) NBP
8. TRAIN : UUFPW :: _______ : BOARD
a) CRFYK
b) ALVKU
c) ALFKT
d) ARVHT
9. BAD : BBL:: JDFE : _____
a) JHRI
b) JHPX
c) JFTV
d) JHRT
10.EF : D :: DE : ___
a) F
b) S
c) V
d) T
11.Ecology : Environment :: Histology: _____
a) Fossils
b) History
c) Tissues
d) Hormones
12.Hygrometer : Humidity :: Sphygmomanometer : _____
a) Pressure
b) Blood Pressure
c) Precipitation
d) Heart Beat
 13.Power : Watt :: Pressure : _____
a) Volt
b) Newton
c) Pascal
d) Candela
14.Birds: Ornithology :: Fishes : _____
a) Ichthyology
b) Zoology
c) Ontology
d) Ethnology
15.Cow : Calf :: Stag : ____
a) Cub
b) Fawn
c) Lamp
d) Whelp

Directions for Questions 16 to 30: Find the Odd man out

16. 36, 49, 64, 81, 100

17.4422, 2442, 4242, 2244, 4224
18.358, 246, 134, 862, 156
19.125, 25, 3375, 625, 3125
20.119, 161, 203, 221, 147
21.OQMS, UAWY, NPLR, BDZF, FHDJ
22.YCAEC, KOMQO, PTRUT, GKIMK, DHFJH
23.KP, MN, HR, GT, DW
24.(1L2, 1M3), (1J1, 1K2), (1Q7, 1R8), (2V2, 2W3)
25.BDHP, DHPF, HPFL, PFLV, EJTN
26.Square, Rectangle, Trapezium, Parallelogram
27.Kiwi, Eagle, Emu, Penguin, Ostrich
28.Producer, Director, Investor, Financier, Entrepreneur
29.Blue, Orange, Yellow, Pink, Green
30.Turtle, Lamb, Colt, Bitch, Farrow
Solutions:

1. 27 = 27 x (2 + 7) = 27 x 9 = 243. Similarly 64 = 64 x (6 + 4) = 64 x 10 =
640.
2. 798 = 798 – (7+9+8) = 798 – 24 = 774. Similarly 368 = 368 – (3+6+8) =
368 – 17 = 351.
3. 11(1+1) = 112 = 121. Similarly 12(1+2) = 123 = 1728.
4. Binary Number System – 11: 13 (prime numbers). So the next prime number
after 43 is 47 & 47 in binary = 101111.
5. 1024 +√1024 = 1024+32 = 1056. Similarly, 1296+√1296 = 1296 + 36 =
1332.
6. Consonants are written as reverse corresponding pairs and vowels are
written as corresponding pair of alphabets.
7. The logic is in the pattern of +5, +10, +15.
8. The logic is in the pattern of -1, -3, -5, -7, -9.
9. The logic is in the pattern of x1, x2, x3, x4.
10. E x F = 5 x 6 = 30 = D. Similarly D x E = 4 x 5 = 20 = T.
11.Study of the environment is ecology & study of tissues is histology.
12.Hygrometer measures Humidity& Sphygmomanometer measures blood
pressure.
13. The unit of power is watt & the unit of pressure is Pascal.
14.The study of birds is ornithology & the study of fishes is Ichthyology.
15.The young one of a cow is calf & the young one of a stag is fawn.
16.49 is a square of a prime number while others are squares of composite
numbers.
17.All numbers except 4224 are divisible by 11.
18.The sum of the I & II digit = the III except 862.
19.All except 3375 are powers of 5. 125 = 53, 25 = 52, 625 = 54, 3125 = 55.
20.All except 221 are multiples of 7.
21.The pattern followed for all is +2, -4, +6 except UAWY.
22.The pattern followed for all is +4, -2, +4, -2 except PTRUT.
23.Position from forward and backward is the same except HR.
24.Place value of the alphabets.
25.The pattern for all is x2,x2, x2 except PFLV.
26.Both sides are parallel in all figures except trapezium where only one side is
parallel.
27.All except eagle are flightless birds.
28.All except director spend money.
29.All except pink are colours of the rainbow.
30. All except bitch are young ones of animals.