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Inflation Is Usually Estimated by Calculating The Inflation Rate of A Price Index
Inflation Is Usually Estimated by Calculating The Inflation Rate of A Price Index
2010 2009
South Africa 7% 11%
Argentina* 6% 8%
Brazil 4% 6%
Mexico 5% 5%
Canada 0% 2%
United States -1% 4%
China -1% 6%
Japan -1% 1%
South Korea 3% 5%
India 11% 8%
Indonesia 5% 10%
Saudi Arabia 5% 10%
France 0% 3%
Germany 0% 3%
Italy 1% 3%
Russia 12% 14%
Turkey 7% 10%
United
2% 4%
Kingdom
Australia 2% 4%
As you can see a few countries have negative inflation or in other words
they are seeing deflation.
Almost every nation on the list has lower inflation in 2010 than 2009.
Only India has seen inflation increase. Average inflation rate is 3.5% in
2010 and it was 6.2% in 2009. Median rate is 3.0% in 2010 versus a
5.0% median in 2009.
Until a few months ago, the conventional wisdom was that the
world was awash with spare capacity, which would keep
inflation in check. It now seems that America may have rather
less slack than had been thought. The Federal Reserve's
measure of capacity utilisation in manufacturing is still less
than 78%, well below its long-run average. But many
economists reckon that this currently overstates capacity
because it fails to adjust for obsolete capital equipment and a
faster pace of scrapping. Another measure, based on a survey
of manufacturers by the Institute of Supply Management,
suggests that firms are operating much closer to full capacity
(see chart). Anecdotal reports confirm that firms are finding it
easier to increase their prices in many industries, such as
electronics, cars, steel and software.
Micronesia, Federated
67 States of
2.20 2005
Congo, Democratic
223 Republic of the
26.20 2010 est.