4 MHT-CET - Part I (Std.

12)

? T sinT
T = Z2
mrZ

? tanT
T =

? T – mg cos T = ... (i)

T
Z 2
=
where v = velocity of the particle at point B.

T If the effective vertical height through which

i.e. Z = particle has risen, while moving from A to B be
h (i.e., AN = h), then we have
v2 = u2 – 2gh ... (ii)
T
? = Substituting value of v2 in (i), we have

T T – mg cos T =
T =
T
or T = mg cos T +
T
=
T T But from ' BON,

(Where r = l sin T) cos T = =

T
T =
=

§ ·
= T = ¨ ¸
¨ ¸
© ¹
18. Concept of Vertical Circular Motion :
Let us consider a particle (say stone) of mass = [gr – gh + u2 – 2gh]
‘m’ tied to a string of length ‘r’ in motion from
the lowest point A in anti-clockwise direction
or T = [u2 + gr – 3gh] ... (iii)
with an velocity ‘u’ rising at height ‘h’.
Let at any instant ‘t’ the particle reaches point This is the general equation of motion in a
B decribing angle T from its original position. vertical circle giving us value of tension present
in the string at any point during its motion.