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1965 Indo-Pak War

MUHAMMAD GHANI
2 ND S E M E S T E R
BBS(B&F)
“Great is the guilt of an unnecessary war”.
John Adams
Origin of the conflict

 1947 independence
 Mergence of princely states
 Princely state of Kashmir
Princely state of Kashmir

 Hindu king Maharaja Hari Sing


 78% Muslim population
 King indecisiveness
 Muslim protest
 King troop’s violence
 Pathan tribesmen
Princely state of Kashmir(cont..)

 King asked for help


 Indian troops
 Pakistan’s response
 Security council (cease fire)
The war

 1965 Indian assembly “Integration Bill”


 Operation Gibraltar 8 august 1965
 6th September 1965 attack
 Audio
 22rd September ceasefire
 Huge losses on both sides
Assessment of losses


Tashkent pact

 10 January 1966
 Pre-conflict positions
 No interference in each other's internal affairs
 Economic and diplomatic relations
 Building of good relations
Conclusion

 Overall, the war was militarily inconclusive


 Both the countries claim and celebrate the victory of
the war.
Thank You For Your Patience 

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