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2. Production is the process by which raw materials and other inputs are converted in to ______________.
A. finished product.
B. services.
C. satisfaction.
D. loyalty.
ANSWER: A
5. Planning and controlling the quality of products and services is a ________ type of decision.
A. Control.
B. Operating.
C. Strategic.
D. Organisation.
ANSWER: A
6. The competitive advantage in the production function can be achieved through _________.
A. high wastages.
B. more cost.
C. higher quality.
D. lowest quantity.
ANSWER: C
8. The function of _______________ involves the decision when, what,how, and why to produce goods.
A. production planning.
B. production control.
C. method analysis.
D. quality control.
ANSWER: A
12. Unavailability of skilled labour is a big problem if we locate our factory in _____________.
A. road.
B. rural.
C. city.
D. foreign.
ANSWER: B
13. _____________ refers to the arrangement of machinery, equipment and other industrial facilities.
A. Plant lining.
B. Plant location.
C. Facility location.
D. Plant layout.
ANSWER: D
15. Every foot of available space should be used effectively is a principle of _________.
A. sequence.
B. safety.
C. flexibility.
D. usage.
ANSWER: D
19. In _________ type of layout machineries are arranged according to the sequence of operations.
A. process.
B. group.
C. matrix.
D. line.
ANSWER: D
20. ______________ type of layout are suitable for non repetitive or standard types of production .
A. Process.
B. Product.
C. Group.
D. Matrix.
ANSWER: A
21. ________ type of layout is a combination of functional layout and line layout.
A. Cellular.
B. Group.
C. Product.
D. Process.
ANSWER: B
22. Ship Building and Aircraft manufacturing is an example of ________ type of layout .
A. combined.
B. matrix.
C. fixed.
D. group.
ANSWER: C
23. In ________ layout machines are grouped in to cells and the cells function somewhat like a product layout
in larger shop or process layout.
A. functional.
B. fixed.
C. matrix.
D. cellular.
ANSWER: D
24. Which of the following is not a computerized technique for layout planning?
A. CAD.
B. ALDEP.
C. CRAFT .
D. CORELAP.
ANSWER: A
26. The main components of production system include which of the following?
A. Men, material.
B. Services, satisfaction.
C. Input, process, output.
D. Process, service.
ANSWER: C
30. Walter Shewhart is listed among the important people of operations management because of his
contributions to ____________.
A. assembly line production.
B. measuring the productivity in the service sector.
C. just-in-time inventory methods.
D. statistical quality control.
ANSWER: D
32. Which of the following method is used for recording path of movement during method study?
A. Chronocyclographs.
B. Simo chart.
C. Two handed process chart.
D. therblig.
ANSWER: A
33. All of the following decisions fall within the scope of operations management except for
______________________.
A. financial analysis
B. design of products and processes
C. location of facilities
D. quality management
ANSWER: A
34. Budgeting, paying the bills, and collection of funds are activities associated with the ______________.
A. management function
B. control function
C. finance/accounting function
D. production/operations function
ANSWER: C
35. Which of the following would not be an operations function in a fast-food restaurant?
A. Making hamburgers and fries.
B. Advertising and promotion.
C. Maintaining equipment.
D. Designing the layout of the facility.
ANSWER: B
36. Current trends in operations management include all of the following except ______________.
A. Just-in-time performance.
B. rapid product development.
C. mass customization.
D. mass production.
ANSWER: D
37. Typical differences between goods and services do not include _____________.
A. cost per unit.
B. ability to inventory items.
C. timing of production and consumption.
D. customer interaction.
ANSWER: A
38. Which is not true regarding differences between goods and services?
A. Services are generally produced and consumed simultaneously, tangible goods are not.
B. Services tend to be more knowledge-based than products.
C. Services tend to have a more inconsistent product definition than goods.
D. Goods tend to have higher customer interaction than services.
ANSWER: D
40. In a __________ Layout all machines or process of the same type are grouped together.
A. Fixed position.
B. Factory.
C. Process.
D. Product.
ANSWER: C
41. Which of the following services is not unique, i.e., customized to a particular individual's needs?
A. Hairdressing.
B. Elementary education.
C. Legal services.
D. Dental care.
ANSWER: B
44. In which type of production system the unit cost of production is low?
A. Combined production
B. Continuous production.
C. Intermittent production.
D. Custom production.
ANSWER: B
45. In intermittent manufacturing system the goods are produced for __________.
A. storing.
B. processing.
C. order.
D. own consumption.
ANSWER: C
46. ___________ may be defined as the ratio between output and input.
A. Production.
B. Productivity.
C. Batch production.
D. Job production.
ANSWER: B
47. ____________ is defined as a technique of foreseeing or picturing ahead every step in long series of
separate operations, each step is to be taken in the right place, of the right degree, and at the right time and
each operation is to be done at a maximum efficiency.
A. Production planning.
B. Production control.
C. Inventory control.
D. Process control.
ANSWER: A
49. The process of deciding the path on which material move from start to finish is known as_______.
A. scheduling.
B. routing.
C. dispatching.
D. sequencing.
ANSWER: A
51. ________ function of production planning and control determines the starting time and finishing time for
each operation.
A. Routing.
B. Loading.
C. Scheduling.
D. Controlling.
ANSWER: B
52. ________________ ensures that, the work is carried out as per the plan and delivery schedules are met.
A. Expediting.
B. Dispatching.
C. Evaluating.
D. Loading.
ANSWER: A
53. Which of the following is defined as a set of activities which help to keep plant, machinery and other
facilities in good working condition?
A. Management.
B. Maintenance.
C. Materials.
D. Mechanic.
ANSWER: B
54. The primary function of plant maintenance does not which of the following_______.
A. maintenance of existing plant and equipments.
B. alterations to existing equipments and buildings.
C. selling of old machineries.
D. equipment inspection and lubrication.
ANSWER: C
55. Building construction and maintenance, maintaining service facilities such as water, gas, steam,
compressed air, heating and ventilating, air conditioning, painting, plumbing and carpentry work includes
_______________ type of maintenance.
A. electric maintenance.
B. civil maintenance.
C. corrective maintenance.
D. preventive maintenance.
ANSWER: B
56. _____________ function of production planning and control decides the quantity of output to be produced
and the cost involved in it on the basis of sales forecast.
A. Expediting.
B. Loading.
C. Estimating.
D. Scheduling.
ANSWER: C
59. ______________ material handling device is used to move the material of different sizes and weights.
A. Industrial trucks.
B. Trolley.
C. Crawlers.
D. Cranes.
ANSWER: D
60. The material handling device which moves materials between two fixed points is _____________.
A. conveyors.
B. cranes.
C. hoists.
D. trucks.
ANSWER: A
61. The manager of inventory would most likely be found in the __________.
A. finance function.
B. marketing function.
C. manufacturing function.
D. information system function.
ANSWER: C
63. ___________ study is concerned with the determination of the amount of time required to perform a unit
of work.
A. method.
B. motion.
C. work.
D. time.
ANSWER: D
65. _________ records graphically or diagrammatically, in sequence the movements connected with a process.
A. Process chart.
B. Route chart.
C. Flow chart.
D. Handling chart.
ANSWER: A
69. The functions of ___________ are not quite related to strategic management.
A. board of directors
B. chief executives
C. personnel manager
D. managing director
ANSWER: A
72. The legal functions that board of directors of any company are described in _______.
A. partnership act.
B. companies act.
C. MRTP act.
D. Indian companies act.
ANSWER: D
74. _____________ attempts to provide an understanding about the objectives that a firm is set out to achieve.
A. Strategic planning.
B. Strategic intent.
C. Strategic management.
D. Strategic decisions.
ANSWER: B
76. ___________ states the image which the organization wishes to project.
A. Objectives.
B. Plan.
C. Vision.
D. Mission.
ANSWER: D
78. ___________ function develops a physical relationship between inputs and outputs.
A. Production.
B. System.
C. E-manufacturing.
D. Assembly line.
ANSWER: A
79. ___________ may be defined as the ratio between output and input.
A. Production.
B. Productivity.
C. Batch production.
D. Job production.
ANSWER: B
80. ___________ is the ratio of available goods and services to the potential resources of the community or
the country.
A. Purchasing power.
B. Simulation.
C. Productivity.
D. Demography.
ANSWER: A
81. ___________ is the third step in the production planning and control.
A. Routing.
B. Scheduling.
C. Expediting.
D. Dispatching.
ANSWER: D
82. __________ in the production planning and control is checking of work and taking corrective steps to
ensure that each piece of work is completed at the right time.
A. Expediting.
B. Dispatching.
C. Routing.
D. Scheduling.
ANSWER: A
85. A production system uses __________ to perform inputs into some desired output.
A. operations system.
B. operations materials.
C. operations services.
D. operations resources.
ANSWER: D
86. The therblig symbol used for micro motion of "release' is _______________.
A. R.
B. RE.
C. RL.
D. RS.
ANSWER: C
87. The products that are made correctly and customized to consumer needs are called __________.
A. core products.
B. essential products.
C. durable products.
D. core services.
ANSWER: B
88. The ability to rapidly increase or decrease production levels or shift production capacity quickly from one
product or service to another is called____________.
A. capacity uncertainty.
B. capacity alteration.
C. capacity flexibility.
D. capacity certainty.
ANSWER: C
89. Automation version of the generic manufacturing process, where in the three manufacturing functions are
replaced by the automated technologies is called _______.
A. automated materials handling system.
B. flexible manufacturing system.
C. computer integrated manufacturing system.
D. production planning system.
ANSWER: A
90. In double sampling plan, there is a ________ percent saving is sampling inspection as compared to single
sampling plan.
A. 1-9.
B. 10-17.
C. 18-24.
D. 25-33.
ANSWER: D
91. To ensure that the proportion of defective items in the manufactured product is not beyond certain limits is
called ______.
A. process control.
B. system control.
C. product control.
D. systematic control.
ANSWER: A
92. The control limits delimited by the consumer are called _________.
A. modified control limits.
B. natural control limits.
C. specified control limits.
D. artificial control limits.
ANSWER: B
94. The sampling inspection procedure adopted in statistical quality control is of ______ types.
A. two.
B. three.
C. four.
D. five.
ANSWER: A
95. The decision about the lot under sampling inspection procedures can be of ______ types.
A. one.
B. two.
C. three.
D. four.
ANSWER: B
96. The expected sample size required to arrive at a decision about the lot is called_______.
A. random variable.
B. average sample number.
C. random design.
D. average sample size.
ANSWER: B
101. The symbol of rectangle shape represents the process of ________ in the process analysis.
A. Transportation
B. Transportation
C. Inspection
D. Delay
ANSWER: C
104. Due to availability of ___________, quality of the products produced by the manufacturers remains
same.
A. technology.
B. raw materials.
C. machineries.
D. human resource.
ANSWER: A
107. Semi skilled people may be appointed in this ________ manufacturing system.
A. job shop.
B. continuous.
C. intermittent.
D. hybrid.
ANSWER: B
109. Preparing the maintenance schedule of machineries becomes difficult in ___________ manufacturing
system.
A. continuous.
B. intermittent.
C. hybrid.
D. job shop.
ANSWER: A
116. __________ is a process of planning and regulating the operation of that part of an enterprise which is
responsible for actual transformation of materials into finished products.
A. Manufacturing management.
B. Operation management.
C. Systems management.
D. Production management.
ANSWER: D
118. Walter Shewhart is listed among the important people of operations management because of his
contributions to ____________.
A. assembly line production.
B. measuring the productivity in the service sector.
C. just-in-time inventory methods.
D. statistical quality control.
ANSWER: D
120. Taylor and Deming would have both agreed that _____________.
A. Whirlpool's global strategy is a good one.
B. Eli Whitney was an important contributor to statistical theory.
C. management must do more to improve the work environment and its processes so that quality can be
improved.
D. productivity is more important than quality.
ANSWER: C
121. Who among the following is associated with contributions to quality control in operations management?
A. Charles Babbage.
B. Henry Ford.
C. Frank Gilbreth .
D. W. Edwards Deming.
ANSWER: D
126. All of the following decisions fall within the scope of operations management except for
______________________.
A. financial analysis.
B. design of products and processes.
C. location of facilities.
D. quality management.
ANSWER: A
127. Which of the following are the primary functions of all organizations?
A. Operations, marketing, and human resources.
B. Marketing, human resources, and finance/accounting.
C. Sales, quality control, and operations.
D. Marketing, operations, and finance/accounting.
ANSWER: D
128. Budgeting, paying the bills, and collection of funds are activities associated with the
_________________.
A. Management function.
B. Control function.
C. Finance/accounting function.
D. Production/operations function.
ANSWER: C
129. Which of the following would not be an operations function in a fast-food restaurant?
A. Making hamburgers and fries.
B. Advertising and promotion.
C. Maintaining equipment.
D. Designing the layout of the facility.
ANSWER: B
131. Current trends in operations management include all of the following except ______.
A. Just-in-time performance.
B. rapid product development.
C. mass customization.
D. mass production.
ANSWER: D
132. Typical differences between goods and services do not include _____________.
A. cost per unit.
B. ability to inventory items.
C. timing of production and consumption.
D. customer interaction.
ANSWER: A
133. Which is not true regarding differences between goods and services?
A. Services are generally produced and consumed simultaneously, tangible goods are not.
B. Services tend to be more knowledge-based than products.
C. Services tend to have a more inconsistent product definition than goods.
D. Goods tend to have higher customer interaction than services.
ANSWER: D
134. Capacity decisions have a direct influence on performance of production system in respect of ________
A. Delivery performance
B. Quality control
C. Plant size
D. Manpower
ANSWER: A
136. The total of all outputs produced by the transformation process divided by the total of the inputs is
__________.
A. utilization .
B. greater in manufacturing than in services .
C. defined only for manufacturing firms .
D. multi-factor productivity .
ANSWER: D
137. Which of the following inputs has the greatest potential to increase productivity?
A. Labor .
B. Globalization .
C. Management .
D. Capital .
ANSWER: C
140. The service sector has lower productivity improvements than the manufacturing sector because
___________.
A. the service sector uses less skilled labor than manufacturing .
B. the quality of output is lower in services than manufacturing .
C. services usually are labor intensive .
D. service sector productivity is hard to measure .
ANSWER: C
141. Productivity tends to be more difficult to improve in the service sector because the work is
_________________.
A. often difficult to automate .
B. typically labor intensive .
C. frequently individually processed and customised.
D. often an intellectual task performed by professionals.
ANSWER: C
143. Select the odd one which is not the required document for the ISO certificate?
A. Quality policy manual.
B. Quality system procedures.
C. Records.
D. Contract review.
ANSWER: D
144. _________is carried out to verify whether a quality system is effective and suitable.
A. Quality audit.
B. Quality assurance audit.
C. Quality verification.
D. Quality analysis.
ANSWER: A
146. Select the odd one which is not the dimension of quality?
A. Response.
B. Reliability.
C. Reputation.
D. Reassurance.
ANSWER: D
147. Supplier rating system is also referred to as a _________used to obtain an over all rating of suppliers
performance.
A. score card system.
B. open ended system .
C. credit card system .
D. sub system.
ANSWER: A
Staff Name
RAJESH MAHARAJAN J .